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Research Data Management
EPSRC’s Perspective
Lesley Thompson
Director of Science & Engineering, EPSRC
With -Andrew Bourne Theme Leader Physical Sciences
Ben Ryan- research data policy lead
Underpinning Philosophy
Data is a critical output of the research process
which should be shared:
 to reinforce the integrity, transparency and
robustness of the research record
 to increase its potential value through aggregation
 to enable new research questions to be addressed
 to support the wider exploitation of data
Research Data…
o is a Public Good – to be made available responsibly
o has long-term value – the need for preservation
o should be Discoverable and Citeable
o is subject to legitimate constraints – it cannot all be shared
equally
Researchers should have a period of privileged access to ‘their’ data
Data users should cite their sources – and abide by terms of access!
The Bottom Line: looking after and sharing research data is…
 part of the research process
 a legitimate use of research budgets
RCUK Principles – an overview
How EPSRC Policy affects…
Research Organisations
Research Organisations have primary responsibility for ensuring that
researchers manage their data effectively.
They need established infrastructure and processes to ensure that:
 retained EPSRC-funded research data is preserved for a minimum of 10-
years
 effective data curation is provided throughout the full data lifecycle,
 they know what publicly-funded research data they hold, make it discoverable,
and record 3rd party requests to access such data;
 they notify and justify access restrictions, e.g. ‘commercially confidential’
 their researchers appreciate/make use of relevant law e.g. FOI
 their researchers understand the requirement to comply with research data
policies
 that adequate resources (e.g. from QR/Research Grants) are allocated to
research data management
How EPSRC Policy affects…
Researchers/Grant-holders
They have a responsibility to understand - and adhere to - EPSRC’s
principles and expectations for research data management. They need to:
 make their EPSRC-funded research data freely and openly available with as
few restrictions as possible
 comply with the data management policies of their Research Organisation
 have project specific data management plans in place
 where relevant, have appropriate agreements in place with non-academic
collaborators,
 ensure their published research describes how to access their supporting data
(also a requirement of the RCUK Policy on Open Access)
 be aware of the relevant legislation and the available exemptions which may
be used, should the need arise, to justify the withholding of research data
Non-Academic Partners in research collaborations need to be aware of:
 the general principle that publicly-funded research data will be expected to be
made freely and openly available with as few restrictions as possible
 the relevant legal requirements such as the Freedom of Information Acts
 the need to ensure that issues of commercial confidentiality and data
ownership are adequately addressed in data management plans and
collaboration agreements - before the start of a collaborative research
project!
Data sharing agreements may be appropriate
How EPSRC Policy affects…
Non-Academic Partners
Growing awareness of the importance of RDM
- but more comms required!
• 75% of EPSRC research grant holders are aware of EPSRC’s
policy (25% know it in some detail)
BUT researchers’ have lower awareness of their own
institutional policies in this area:
• 55% know their institution does have an RDM policy, but only
about half of them know their policy in some detail
• 42% don’t know if their own institution has an RDM policy
• 70% don’t know if their institution offers training or services to
support RDM
Source:
EPSRC survey of 2526 current research grant and fellowship holders in January 2014;
782 respondents (30% response rate), Figures quoted are proportions of respondents.
What funding is available?
All costs associated with research data management are
eligible expenditure of research grant funds, but…
• no expenditure can be ‘double funded’ (a institutional service that
is centrally supported by the indirect costs paid on all research
grants cannot then also be included as a direct cost on a grant)
• all directly incurred expenditure of a grant must be incurred before
the end date of the grant.
• Further guidance available at http://bit.ly/1hhXu0u
Currently, in RCUK…
The RCUK Research Outputs Network (RCUK-RON) is actively
reviewing individual Council policies to explore opportunities for future
alignment
No major philosophical differences identified – it’s the nature of the data
itself that is most often behind differences in approach
Common position on funding for RDM already adopted
Shared guidance on interpreting the principles is currently being
developed – individual council policies still stand.
Do’s and Don’ts
DO
 Ensure researchers know and understand their responsibilities
 Disseminate information about institution support for RDM
 Ensure you have an RDM policy in place
 Ensure your collaborators are aware of RDM requirements
 Ensure resource for RDM (time and £££) in your grant applications
 Consider including resource for RDM in collective response to
forthcoming consultation on capital investment needs
DON’T
 Put off addressing RDM – your research data is too valuable not to look
after
E-Infrastructure Road Map- engage!
Data
Infrastructure
Research Using
Data
Data Science
Storage capacity
Processing
capability
Visualisation
Access and
Security
Curation and
Management
Information and
Communication
Technologies
Digital Economy
Cybersecurity
Data analytics
Software
engineering
Biological Sciences
Medical
Sciences
Astronomy &
Astrophysics
Arts &
HumanitiesPhysical Sciences
Engineering
Social
Sciences
Economics
Environment and
Climate
Thank You
A related development…
The status of Research Data is under active consideration by Parliament.
The proposed Intellectual Property Bill introduces an amendment to the
Freedom of Information Act 2000:
“Information obtained in the course of, or derived from, a programme of research
is exempt information if—
(a) the programme is continuing with a view to the publication… …of a report of
the research (whether or not including a statement of that information), and
(b) disclosure of the information… …before the date of publication would, or would be
likely to, prejudice—
(i) the programme,
(ii) the interests of any individual participating in the programme,
(iii) the interests of the authority which holds the information, or
(iv) the interests of the authority mentioned in paragraph (a) (if it is a different
authority from that which holds the information).”
‘Public Interest’ test still applies
The Bill is now at the Report stage (date to be announced)

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Research Data Management - EPSRC’s Perspective

  • 1. Research Data Management EPSRC’s Perspective Lesley Thompson Director of Science & Engineering, EPSRC With -Andrew Bourne Theme Leader Physical Sciences Ben Ryan- research data policy lead
  • 2. Underpinning Philosophy Data is a critical output of the research process which should be shared:  to reinforce the integrity, transparency and robustness of the research record  to increase its potential value through aggregation  to enable new research questions to be addressed  to support the wider exploitation of data
  • 3. Research Data… o is a Public Good – to be made available responsibly o has long-term value – the need for preservation o should be Discoverable and Citeable o is subject to legitimate constraints – it cannot all be shared equally Researchers should have a period of privileged access to ‘their’ data Data users should cite their sources – and abide by terms of access! The Bottom Line: looking after and sharing research data is…  part of the research process  a legitimate use of research budgets RCUK Principles – an overview
  • 4. How EPSRC Policy affects… Research Organisations Research Organisations have primary responsibility for ensuring that researchers manage their data effectively. They need established infrastructure and processes to ensure that:  retained EPSRC-funded research data is preserved for a minimum of 10- years  effective data curation is provided throughout the full data lifecycle,  they know what publicly-funded research data they hold, make it discoverable, and record 3rd party requests to access such data;  they notify and justify access restrictions, e.g. ‘commercially confidential’  their researchers appreciate/make use of relevant law e.g. FOI  their researchers understand the requirement to comply with research data policies  that adequate resources (e.g. from QR/Research Grants) are allocated to research data management
  • 5. How EPSRC Policy affects… Researchers/Grant-holders They have a responsibility to understand - and adhere to - EPSRC’s principles and expectations for research data management. They need to:  make their EPSRC-funded research data freely and openly available with as few restrictions as possible  comply with the data management policies of their Research Organisation  have project specific data management plans in place  where relevant, have appropriate agreements in place with non-academic collaborators,  ensure their published research describes how to access their supporting data (also a requirement of the RCUK Policy on Open Access)  be aware of the relevant legislation and the available exemptions which may be used, should the need arise, to justify the withholding of research data
  • 6. Non-Academic Partners in research collaborations need to be aware of:  the general principle that publicly-funded research data will be expected to be made freely and openly available with as few restrictions as possible  the relevant legal requirements such as the Freedom of Information Acts  the need to ensure that issues of commercial confidentiality and data ownership are adequately addressed in data management plans and collaboration agreements - before the start of a collaborative research project! Data sharing agreements may be appropriate How EPSRC Policy affects… Non-Academic Partners
  • 7. Growing awareness of the importance of RDM - but more comms required! • 75% of EPSRC research grant holders are aware of EPSRC’s policy (25% know it in some detail) BUT researchers’ have lower awareness of their own institutional policies in this area: • 55% know their institution does have an RDM policy, but only about half of them know their policy in some detail • 42% don’t know if their own institution has an RDM policy • 70% don’t know if their institution offers training or services to support RDM Source: EPSRC survey of 2526 current research grant and fellowship holders in January 2014; 782 respondents (30% response rate), Figures quoted are proportions of respondents.
  • 8. What funding is available? All costs associated with research data management are eligible expenditure of research grant funds, but… • no expenditure can be ‘double funded’ (a institutional service that is centrally supported by the indirect costs paid on all research grants cannot then also be included as a direct cost on a grant) • all directly incurred expenditure of a grant must be incurred before the end date of the grant. • Further guidance available at http://bit.ly/1hhXu0u
  • 9. Currently, in RCUK… The RCUK Research Outputs Network (RCUK-RON) is actively reviewing individual Council policies to explore opportunities for future alignment No major philosophical differences identified – it’s the nature of the data itself that is most often behind differences in approach Common position on funding for RDM already adopted Shared guidance on interpreting the principles is currently being developed – individual council policies still stand.
  • 10. Do’s and Don’ts DO  Ensure researchers know and understand their responsibilities  Disseminate information about institution support for RDM  Ensure you have an RDM policy in place  Ensure your collaborators are aware of RDM requirements  Ensure resource for RDM (time and £££) in your grant applications  Consider including resource for RDM in collective response to forthcoming consultation on capital investment needs DON’T  Put off addressing RDM – your research data is too valuable not to look after
  • 11. E-Infrastructure Road Map- engage! Data Infrastructure Research Using Data Data Science Storage capacity Processing capability Visualisation Access and Security Curation and Management Information and Communication Technologies Digital Economy Cybersecurity Data analytics Software engineering Biological Sciences Medical Sciences Astronomy & Astrophysics Arts & HumanitiesPhysical Sciences Engineering Social Sciences Economics Environment and Climate
  • 13. A related development… The status of Research Data is under active consideration by Parliament. The proposed Intellectual Property Bill introduces an amendment to the Freedom of Information Act 2000: “Information obtained in the course of, or derived from, a programme of research is exempt information if— (a) the programme is continuing with a view to the publication… …of a report of the research (whether or not including a statement of that information), and (b) disclosure of the information… …before the date of publication would, or would be likely to, prejudice— (i) the programme, (ii) the interests of any individual participating in the programme, (iii) the interests of the authority which holds the information, or (iv) the interests of the authority mentioned in paragraph (a) (if it is a different authority from that which holds the information).” ‘Public Interest’ test still applies The Bill is now at the Report stage (date to be announced)