4. Despite access to the same technologies applied by
these (private) innovators, our government had
historically failed to tap into the expertise of the
American people to help to solve our nation’s biggest
challenges.
Annesh
Chopra
U.S.A.
-‐
CTO
6. Involving Citizens
& Constituencies
Prizes in
Challe , e nting
Comp
nges &
Ex perim Labs
n
etition
s Urba
7. Involving Citizens
& Constituencies
Prizes in
Challe , e nting
Comp
nges &
Ex perim Labs
n
etition
s Urba
8. Involving Citizens
& Constituencies
rope Ope
n
or Eu Citie
m ons f s
Com
CityS
DK
Smart Wo
rld nL abs
Capital Urba
Prizes in
Challe , e nting
Comp
nges &
Ex perim Labs
n
etition
s Urba
9. managing ecosystems
Involving Citizens
& Constituencies
rope Ope
n
or Eu Citie
m ons f s
Com
CityS
DK
Smart Wo
rld nL abs
Capital Urba
Prizes in
Challe , e nting
Comp
nges &
Ex perim Labs
n
etition
s Urba
marketplaces
10. Data
becomes
a
pla;orm
for
developers
to
create
apps
providing
unexpected
services
OPEN
DATA
-‐
ECOSYSTEMS
11. a problem
How to provide an
increasing number and
diversity of ICT services
while fostering innovation
ecosystems?
12. The Old Way
1.0
you know
the way it’s done now
13. The New Way
Open Data
+
2.0 -> Citizen talent
+
Fame and fortune
=
?
14. unexpected results when
sharing data in Public
regon
transportation
tland-O Sleep soundly.
Por The iNap app will wake snoozing commuters as
their stop approaches.
Predict arrival.
The city doesn't provide live GPS tracking of its
trains and buses, but the app ArrivalTracker
uses an algorithm and city API data to predict
arrival times fairly well.
Portland's Tri-County Metropolitan
Transportation District was one of the first to
release actionable data, way back in 2008.
Fast Company, October 2011
15. unexpected results when
sharing data in Public
transportation
ton
os
Crowdsource trouble.
B OpenMBTA searches Twitter to relay what
problems riders are reporting.
Hear it straight.
How Fucked Is the T? bluntly sums up the
state of each subway line like a native
Bostonian would. Sample: If the Orange
Line's average wait time is 5.5 minutes, the
line "might be a little fucked.”
Massachusetts has more than 200 mobile
startups, which have developed dozens of
transit apps for navigating the finicky
Massachusetts Bay Transportation
Authority.
Fast Company, October 2011
16. unexpected results when
sharing data in Public
transportation
York
ew
Come and go efficiently.
N Exit Strategy NYC lets subway riders fulfill
the eternal Gotham need: leave and enter
stations at the most convenient staircases.
The Metropolitan Transportation Authority
has released limited data, so app
development is slow. But that may change.
The MTA's App Quest contest will give a
combined $15,000 in prizes to transit app
developers. Winners are announced
November 1.
Fast Company, October 2011
17. Civic Ecosystem Civic
Data Apps Innovation
Innovator Profit-
Catalog Contests Marketplace
Networks non profit
19. Urban Labs = Test spaces in the
middle of the city
Urban Labs = The City as a Urban
Laboratory
Urban Labs = Urban Living labs
Urban Labs = Real-life
experimentation
with users in Cities
20. Urban
Labs
–
Living
Labs
Example: Urbiotica pilot - Barcelona
8 containers for:
Trash
Paper
Glass
Plastics
21. A Barcelona experience: Urban Lab
Pilots
Some results
Starting date: 2008
Pilot proposals received: 43 pilot proposals
Pilot tested or testing actually: 14 pilots
Domains: Enviroment, Mobility, Telecom, …
Some of the pilot projects that have been trialled to date are:
Implementation of 12 outdoor public street lighting points Eco Digital with LED
technology. 2009
Implementation of 2 charging points for electric cars. 2009
Pilot trial of 1 electrically and solar powered motorbike . 2010
Traffic control cameras. 2008
Metering: gas, electricity and water meters without presence.2009
Fibre optics in homes (FTTH) . 2008
Bicycle lanes. 2008
Presence sensors for the public parking payment areas. 2010
Barcelona Noise-map. 2010
Among others…
Promoció Econòmica
22. FASTPRK - Parking Sensors (30) - Worldsensing
When we thought that the system was operative we
tested it in the 22@Urban Lab. Testing in real-life
environments allowed us to improve aspects that
we couldn't even think of in the lab. The Urban Lab
has been our best laboratory.
Jordi Llosa- Development officer Worldsensing
23. SIIUR - LED Lighting Pilot (12) - Arelsa, Circuitor,
Santa&Cole, e-Control, Prysmian, Semal
The SIIUR experience allowed us the development
of the SmartTower, a new family of electrical boxes
for Smart Cities.
Anna Urbiztondo - Project Development Director - SECE
24. SIIUR - LED Lighting Pilot (12) - Arelsa, Circuitor,
Santa&Cole, e-Control, Prysmian, Semal
Because of the pilot and the experience acquired
in the Urban Lab, Eindhoven chose SIIUR for
environmentally sustainable city lighting in
one of the main districts of the city.
Gemma Batlle- TIC Cluster Director - BDigital
25. Urban Labs
1.- To develop innovative products taking
advantage of real-life environments and
involving citizens in design, proof of
service and proof of business validation.
2.- Bridge the cognitive distances between city
administrations and innovative companies.
3.- Create an initial demand & provide a
showcase for innovative solutions.
- learn locally, compete globally-
36. Objectives
1) Explore how to approach Open & User Driven
Innovation Methodologies in the Public
Sector, particularly Smart Cities.
ü Best Practices.
ü Innovation Management in the Public
Sector.
ü Platform governance.
2) Trigger Rich Internet Services & Platforms
through four mechanisms.
ü Ideas -– Crowdsourcing.
ü Living Labs -–Urban Labs.
ü Data - Open Data (static & dynamic-Sensors).
ü Networks - Open FTH networks.
37. Helsinki
Berlin Senate !
Fraunhofer FOKUS
City of Amsterdam
NESTA Berlin Dutch
Amsterdam !
Cap Digital
Paris
Institut Telecom
ESADE
Barcelona Activa
Atos Origin
Rome
UPF – Univ. Pompeu Fabra !
Barcelona DotOpen
Tempos21
!
45. CitySDK
Reason:
Enhance the development capability
and between-city transfer of Smart
City Applications.
Service Development Kit for the pan-
European City:
A Software Toolkit and APIs,
example Applications and Widgets,
relevant guidelines, processes -
open source
Cities benefit from a healthy
developer ecosystem (like tech
companies, eg. Apple, Nokia,
Microsoft, Google)
44
47. Service Platform
- govs. - orchestrators
Providers
resources to regulate resources to leverage on
(zero-sum game) (non zero-sum game)
48. Service Platform
- govs. - orchestrators
Providers
developed in-house co-developed
always fall short with users, communities
high-cost free and not-free
no sharing empowering entrepreneurship
local offer driven by innovation
fragmented stimulating growth
