1. What is ICT?
Why we need ICT?
Brief history about ICT
ICT now and then (comparison)
ICT gadget or media
Breakthrough on ICT
Positive and negative effect of ICT
Summary

2.  According to longman dictionary INFORMATION is
facts or details that tell you something about a
situation, person, event, etc
 COMMUNICATION is : the process by which people
exchange information or express their toughts and
feelings
 TECHNOLOGY is : new machine, equipment, and
ways of doing things that are bassed on modem
knowledge about science and computers
 So ICT is : machine, equipment, or ways of giving
or exchange about fact or detail about a
situation, person, event, etc

3. WHY WE NEED ICT ?
 Imagine your self living in a jungle, No
TV, telephone, efectricity, radio, satelite, friends to talk just
like the stone age peried, How do you feel about it? Human
being is a social creature, we must live and communicate
each other. For that reason people invent many thing to ease
their social needs
 Nowadays, people hardly live without ICT. It’s almost in every
sectors of our lives.
Kitchen, bedroom, office, school, mosque, church, even open
spaces like park or street have available communication
media
 Internet, TV, radio, telephone (mobile and fix line), news
paper are unavoidable source to our life
 Business and pleasure runs smoothly with ICT

4.  Premechanical
The premechanical age is the earliest age of
information technology. It can be defined as the
time between 3000B.C when humans first
started communicating they would try to use
languange or simple picture drawings knows as
petroglyths which were usually carved in rock.
Early alphabets were developed such as the
Phoenician alphabet.

5.  1450 Newspapers appear in europe
 1640 The first mechanical computing
machine
 1671 German mathematician and philosopher
invented a machine called the stepped
reckoner
 1821 The first modern computer design
 1830 The first automaticloom during
 1832 The first analytical engine

6. ◦ This is some ICT gadget or media
◦ - Telegraph
◦ - Telephone
◦ - Fax
◦ - Television
◦ -Radio
◦ -Cellphone
◦ - Computer

7.  From an ICTpoint of view, realizing a robust, inteligent
and self regulating living technology based on the same
principles as biology would revolutionize our ability to
control the microscopic world in real time and with high
information density. This would take it “where the action
is” which is online, immersed and, nano, giving it the
same kind of functionaly as cells and organelles but with
enchanced programmable control of funtion ICT
components in machinery or bio-medical devises might
change their physical form in response to chaning
environtmental condotions, greatly enhancing their
functionality. The vision is to allow ICT specialists
programmable algorithmic entry to the vast world of
nanoscale chemical system processes, leading to an
immeasurably more powerful generation of ICT devices
and software.

8.  Positive:
 - Access to information
 - New tools, new opportunities
 Negative:
 - Job loss
 - Reduced personal interaction
 - Reduced physical activity

9. - Information and communications technology or information and communication
tchnology (ICT). Is often used as an extended synonym for informaton
technology (IT), but is a more specific term that stresses the role of unified
communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and
wireless signals), computers as well as necessary enterprise
software, middleware, storage, and audio visual systems, which enable users to
access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
- The phrase ICT had benn used in a report to the UK Government by Dennis
- Stevenson in 1997 and in the revised National curriculum for England, Wales
and Northern Ireland in 2000
- The term ICT is now also used to refer to the convergence of audio visual and
telephone networks with computer neworks through a single cabling or link
system. There are large economic incentives (huge cost savings due to
eliminations of the telephone network) to merge the audio visual,building
management and telephone network with the computer network system using a
single unified system of cabling, signal distributionand management