2. CAD: It can be defined as the use of computer
systems to assist in the creation, modification,
y e , ,
analysis or optimisation of a design
CAM: It can be defined as the use of computer
systems to plan, manage and control the
y p , g
operations of a manufacturing plant through
direct or indirect compputer interface with the
p
plants production resour
rces
3. A CIM architecture is an information systems
structure that enables industrial enterprises
s
integrate information and business processes It
d
accomplishes this first by establishing the direction
integration will take; and second, by defining the
interfaces between the us sers and the providers of
this integration function
function.
11. Impact of Computer
I t fC t rs
Moore’s L
M ’ Law
Power of a CPU doubles e
every 18 months / 2
years
12. Impact of Video Gam
I t f Vid G mes
Number of transistors on GP doubles each 6 months
PU
Three times Moore’s Law
Col.
Col Steve Austin
Worldwide
revenues
Retro flashback???
$7 Billion Man $5.6 Billion Man
6 Lee Majors
13. Impact of Video Gam
I t f Vid G mes
But…
But
Video game sales is rough same as Hollywood box
hly
office
Americans bought $20.2 bbillion in VCRs and DVDs in
2006
Total revenues to movie st
tudios is 5 times total video
game revenues
14. Future of Consoles
F t fC l
33 million PS2s (in 2002)
3.9 million Xboxes (in 2002
2)
MSFT still losing lots of $$ p console
per
Predicted 200 million PDA/
/Cell game players in 2005
Do you believe it?
y
25. Graphics Applicatio
G hi A li tions
Medical Visualization
The Visible Human Pro
b oject
MIT: Image-Guided Surger Project
ry
26. Graphics Applicatio
G hi A li tions
Everyday Use
Microsoft’s OS uses grap
g aphics
Graphics visualizations a debuggers
and
Visualize complex softwa systems
are
35. Education
Ed ti
Outside In (Geometry Center, University of Minnesota)
f
36. The B i
Th Basics
Computer graphics: genera ating 2D images of a 3D
world represented in a comp
puter.
Main tasks:
modeling: (shape) creating an representing the geometry
nd
of objects in the 3D world
rendering: (light, perspective) generating 2D images of the
objects
animation: (movement) describing how objects change in
time
37. Why St d C
Wh Study Comput G
ter
t Graphics?
hi ?
Graphics
I like to see what I’m doing
I like to show people what I’m doing
Im
Graphics is interesting
Involves simulation, AI, algorit s, architecture…
o es s u at o , , a go t thms, a c tectu e
I’ll never get an Oscar for m acting
my
But maybe I’ll get one for my C special effects
CG
Graphics is fun