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INTRODUCTION
In a slow down and even more in a competitive economical context
your company needs more than ever to establish something that
differentiates your brands from others in a relevant way.

In the same time, the advent of the web 2.0 era has deeply changed


                                                                                           BUZZ
the dealing way, putting your brand in an amazing interactive
                                                                                                SOCIAL NETWORKS
                                                                                              UGC
environment, magnifying the power of customers by allowing them to


                                                                                         COMMUNITY
amplify and share their opinions. In another way, Digital technology
enables you to see very clearly what the competition is up to, how and


                                                                                          WEB 2.0
                                                                                           BRANDS
why consumers compare one brand to another and how your brands
stand up.

The purpose of this report is to try to identify and clarify how to monitor
your brand through social networks. Try to understand how social tools
can help you gaining significant insight, delivering brand promises and
create engaging and creative branded experiences.




                     “               A brand for a company is like a reputation for a person.
                                     You earn reputation by trying to do hard things well.”

                                                                   Jeff Bezos, Amazon founder
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
           1   WHAT
               THE F**K IS A
               SOCIAL NETWORK?             p.4


           2   THE
               SOCIAL MEDIA
               REVOLUTION !                p.7
                  GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES
                  A REVOLUTION IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
                  WHY BRAND SHOULD CARE?
                  FROM SOCIAL NETWORK TO SOCIAL MEDIA
                  ARE THE BRANDS THERE AT “THE RDV”



           3   SOCIAL NETWORKS
               THE NEW MAIN ISSUE
               FOR YOUR BRAND !            p.12
                  THE NEW PRINCIPLE BROUGHT BY SOCIAL NETWORKS
                  BRANDED UTILITY IN THE SOCIAL NETWORK ERA – HOW DOING
                  SOCIAL RIGHT !?
                  HOW TO COMMIT SOCIAL MEDIA SUICIDE
                  3 SUCCESSFUL CASE STUDIES EXAMPLES

               CONCLUSION                  p.20
               SOURCES                     p.21
               APENDIX                     P.22
1
WHAT
THE F**K IS A
SOCIAL NETWORK?
Social Network, Social Media, Blogs, Community, Buzz, viral
                                                                                   marketing, App, Tagg, Wiki… for those who aren’t savvy with this
                                                                                   whole Web 2.0 ecosystem, those terms can appear as a wild world.
                                                                                   Even for some marketing managers.

                                                                                   As this report is about Brands &                     as an outlet for broadcasting, while
                                                                                                                                        a social network is a tool and a
                                                                                   Social Networks and in order to be                   utility for connecting each other.
SOCIAL NETWORK                                                                     sure that the concept develop in                     Social media, as its name
"Individuals or groups linked by some common bond, shared social status,           this essay will be well understood,                  indicates, is a place to transmit
similar or shared functions, or geographic or cultural connection. Social          we will start by trying to “clarify”                 information and offers for anyone
networks form and discontinue on an ad hoc basis depending on specific              the two following essentials                         the opportunity to create or/and
need and interest."                                                                notions: Social Network and Social                   disseminate the information while
                                                           Source: Barker, 1999    Media*!                                              social networking refers to people
                                                                                                                                        with common characteristics
                                                                                   The initial question is: Is there a
                                                                                                                                        sharing together. Social networks
                                                                                   difference between Social Media
                                                                                                                                        sites are the interface this
                                                                                   and Social Networks websites?
                                                                                                                                        happens. Let’s consider specific
                                                      SOCIAL MEDIA                 Some of us might be likely to say                    examples to support these
   Media designed to be disseminated through social interaction, created using     yes, others no, or even it depends.                  definitions. The following famous
        highly accessible and scalable publishing techniques. Social media uses    In fact, there is no evident answer,                 services are classified regarding
             Internet and web-based technologies to transform broadcast media      many use these two terms                             their initial functions.
     monologues (one to many) into social media dialogues (many to many). It       interchangeably, Social Networks
       supports the democratization of knowledge and information, transforming                                                          Social Networks:
                                                                                   sometimes to change for Social
   people from content consumers into content producers. Andreas Kaplan
                                                                                   Media after. But even if the                         Facebook & Myspace: The initial
         and Michael Haenlein define social media as "a group of Internet-based
 applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations of Web   difference between both may                          purpose of Facebook and
      2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content      seem small, it remains a real one.                   Myspace is to connect people, find
                                                                         (UGC)".   This difference is not just about                    friends, keep in touch with and
 Source: Wikipedia                                                                 semantics, but in the features and                   meet new people.
                                                                                   functions put into these websites
                                                                                   which dictate the way they are to                    LinkedIn: Is a professional social
                                                                                   be used. Let’s see a definition of                    networking tool, allowing people to
                                                                                   these two terms in order to clarify                  network in a professional area
                                                                                   it (cf beside).                                      online.

                                                                                   So in other words, social media                      Twitter: Connecting to others for
                                                                                   can be defined as a strategy and                      whatever reasons you want
                                                                                   *We are talking in this report of social networks and social media as Internet services.   5
be connected with them.                 one of the largest information           conversation between the brand
                                        media in the world. When Youtube         and its customers, these websites
Social Media:                           became the second largest search         will be used as social networking
Youtube/Hulu: They are televisions      engine in the world but still allows     platforms. But to manage, to
on the web with plenty channels         people to follow other people’s          communicate to the brands
allowing people to be, actor,           feeds and so being, in a kind of         audience these websites will be
producer and broadcaster in the         point of view, a social network…         used as Social media, as a way to
same time on a common place.                                                     target customers like TV, radio or
                                        In fact, we can consider the fact        magazine.
But that’s theoretical! Reality is      that the growing importance of the
more complicated.                       audience of sites initially labeled as   So, to sum things up, for brands a
Facebook, through its amazing           social networks is the main reason       social network is both, a complex
success became the favorite             of the confusion between these           issue and an amazing opportunity.
media to broadcast videos,              two terms. I think this is the main      It’s not just about Twitter and
pictures or buzz information            reason that explains why social          Facebook. It’s not just about
shifting to its initial networking      networks sites and social media          technologies or channels.
utility into a social network & media   are closer than ever and more and
                                        more reversible.                         It’s how people engage, create,
services. Myspace became the                                                     participate, and share online…
meeting place number one for            What does it means for brands?
famous and anonymous singers            My point of view is, no matter the       Social is not just about advertising.
but also became the preferred           semantic used, be it social
media for brands that want to build                                              It’s about People!
                                        networks or social media, the
entertainment-marketing                 difference is the way brands use         It’s about marketing!
operations. Twitter due to its          these sites. To meet customers, to
powerful connection tool became         build a relationship, to establish a     It’s about conversations!

                                                                                 It’s about CRM!

                                                                                                                         THE CHALLENGE
                                                                                                                         FOR BRANDS IS
                                                                                                                         TO BUY
                                                                                                                         ENGAGEMENT.
                                                                                                                         EARN LOYALTY.
                                                                                                                                     6
GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES
               A REVOLUTION IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR




                                   2
               WHY BRAND SHOULD CARE?
               FROM SOCIAL NETWORK TO SOCIAL MEDIA

THE            ARE THE BRANDS THERE AT “THE RDV”



SOCIAL MEDIA
REVOLUTION !
Is social networks a FAD or is it the biggest shift since the                                                A REVOLUTION IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
industrial revolution? Few times ago this question was relevant in
the mind of many marketers, and maybe it is still the case today in                                          The advent of Web 2.0 and more                      In 2009, two-thirds of the world’s
the mind of few of them. But regarding the following facts there is                                          globally the advent of the Internet                 Internet population has visited a
no doubts, we are living a new revolution, the social media                                                  industry has substantially changed                  social network or blogging sites
revolution.                                                                                                  our behaviors. People want to                       and the sector now accounts for
                                                                                                             consume novelties and far more                      almost 10% of all Internet time
                                                                                                             quickly. It’s the everywhere at any                 spent. This increasing amount of
GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES                                                                                      time era (80% of twitter usage is                   time that we are spending on
                                                                                                             on mobile devices). In this fast                    social networks is drastically
Numbers don’t lie and the facts ands figures following are the proof of a
                                                                                                             moving era Social Networking                        altering the way we are sharing,
real movement, an evident shift in a social era.
                                                                                                             appears as the global consumer                      interacting and communicating in

100,000,000
                                                                                                             phenomenon of the last 3 years.                     our daily lives.

                                                       200,000,000
                                                                                                              5,000,000,000
videos uploaded on YouTube. YouTube                    Is the actual numbers of blogs
became the second largest search
engine in the world
                                                                                                              minutes spent on Facebook each day
      375,000,000
      Hulu has grown from 65 million total
                                                               1billion                                                                                        55%
      streams from April 2008 to 375 million                   More than 1 billion tweets on Twitter
      in April 2009                                                                                                                                            of Internet users who have uploaded


                    13,000,000                                           If Facebook was a
                                                                                                               273,1 mins                                      and shared photos



                                                                                                                                                                    346,000,000
                                                                         country it would be                   time on average spent watching online
                    articles available on Wikipedia                                                            video each month
                                                                         the world’s fourth
                                                                         largest                                                                                    number of people globally who read
   300,000,000
   Is the number of users of the Chinese
   QQ, Qzone
                                                                         CHINA                                              54%                                     blogs

                                                                                                                            of the Bloggers post contents or

                     200,000,000
                                                                         INDIA
                                                                                                                            tweet daily
                                                                         USA
                     There is almost 200,000,000 people
                     on Facebook each month                              FACEBOOK                                                                    3X
                                                                         INDONESIA                                                                   Time spent on social network and
3,600,000,000                                                                                                                                        blogging sites growing at over 3x the
                                                                         BRAZIL                                                                      rate of overall Internet growth
photos archieved on Flickr


 Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global Footprint   Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global   8
 March 2009                                                                                                  Footprint March 2009
According to the Nielsen                                has grown over the last three                       Furthermore, the                  Figure 3 : The audience composition of
Company, global consumers spent                         years. Globally, social networks                    social network                    Member Community websites is shifting from
more than five and half hours on                         and blogs became the most                           audience is becoming              the young to the old
social networking sites like                            popular online category when                        broader shifting from
Facebook and Twitter in December                        ranked by average time spent in                     a younger initial target          9 %                                                        7 %
2009, an 82% increase from the                          December. With 206.9 million                        to a global audience              6 %                                            4 %
same period. In the US, time spent                      unique visitors, Facebook was the                   where older are                                                      2 %
                                                                                                                                              3 %
on Facebook reach 700 % and                             No. 1 global social networking                      accounting for more
time spent on twitter aims 3712%.                       destination in December 2009 and                    and more of the                   0 %
In addition, the overall traffic of                      67% of global social media users                    audience.                        -3 %                    -1 %
social networking sites                                 visited the site during the month.                                                   -6 %
                                                                                                                                             -9 %
          Figure 1 : Global Web Traffic to Social Networking Sites                                                                                        -9 %
                                                                                                                                            -12 %
     6                                                                                      5,35                                                         2-17       18-34       35-49       50-64        65+

     4                                           3,03                                                                                                           Change in Unique Audience Composition
         2,1
     2

     0
    Dec 2007                                  Dec 2008                                  Dec 2009                2010
                                                                                                                                                                  96%
                                       Time Per Person (H,M)
                                                                                                                by 2010 Gen Y will outnumber baby
                                                                                                                boomers
          Figure 2 : Member Community growth twice that of any                                                                                                    of the Gen Y audience has already
          of the other five most popular actors                                                                                                                    joigned a social network


   Rank        Sector                                      Global
                                                           Active
                                                           Reach
                                                                       Global
                                                                       Active
                                                                       Reach
                                                                                   % Point
                                                                                   Increase in
                                                                                   Active Reach
                                                                                                                         70%
                                                           Dec 08      Dec 07                                            of 18 to 34 years old have watched TV
                                                                                                                         on web in 2009
   1           Search                                      85.9%       84.0%       1.9%

   2

   3
               General Interest Portals & Communities

               Software Manufacturers
                                                           85.2%

                                                           73.4%
                                                                       83.4%

                                                                       72.0%
                                                                                   1.9%

                                                                                   1.4%
                                                                                                                                                         55-65
                                                                                                                                                         the fastest growing segment on
   4           Member Communities                          66.8%       61.4%       5.4%                                                                  Facebook is the 55-65 years olds
                                                                                                                                                         females
   5           E-mail                                      65.1%       62.5%       2.7%


Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global Footprint      Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global   9
March 2009                                                                                                     Footprint March 2009
People care more about how their social               WHY BRANDS SHOULD CARE?                development of brands they like
  78%                                                 graphs rank products and services than
                                                      how Google ranks them.                                Because, this new dealing way
                                                                                                                                                   • Share their experiences
  of consumers trust peer                                                                                   directly impact the way people         • Give and receive advice and
  recommendations when only 14%                                                                             perceive brands, creating new
                                                 34%
                                                                                                                                                   learn from others
  trust advertisements
                                                                                                            attempts in the consumers-brands
                                                                                                                                                   • Be the first to know and receive
                                                 of Bloggers post opinions about                            relationship. The consumer have
                                                                                                                                                   exclusive offers and privileges
                                                 products and brands                                        taken the power, we enter in a
                                                                                                            participatory democracy era where      • Search more information about
                                                                                                            consumers have the right of life or    the brand (how to use, etc.)
FROM SOCIAL NETWORKS TO SOCIAL MEDIA                                                                        death on the brand. There are no
                                                                                                            more observers but actors.             • Meet and belong to a community
“When you look at raw data, the trends become clear. Social Media Sites                                                                            of people with similar interests
are squeezing out traditional media in terms of time, advertising and                                       Jacques Seguela said, “Internet
audience”, said Magid Abraham co-founder and CEO of ComScore. Social                                        users are now co-owner of the
Media are pressuring traditional media in a faster way never seen before!                                   brand”. Hence the importance for       ARE BRANDS THERE AT THE
                                                                                                            brands to create a permanent and       “RENDEZ-VOUS”?
                                                                                                            close link with their consumers!
                                                                                                                                                   Rather conservative initially,

RADIO                                                                                                       We estimate at 93 percent the
                                                                                                            number of social media users who
                                                                                                                                                   companies are now investing
                                                                                                                                                   massively on social networks. They
38 years to reach 50 millions users                                                                         believe that a company should          could not ignore the phenomenon
                                                                                                            have a presence in social media,       any longer. According to a study
                                                      TV                                                    and 85 percent believe that a
                                                                                                            company should not only be
                                                                                                                                                   conducted by the consultancy
                                                                                                                                                   agency Burson Marsteller, 79 of
                                                      13 years to reach 50 millions users

        INTERNET
                                                                                                            present but also interact with its     the 100 largest international
                                                                                                            consumers. Consumers want              companies (according to the
        4 years to reach 50 millions users                                                                  companies to solve their problems,     "Fortune" ranking) use at least one
                                                                                                            solicit feedbacks on products and      social network. The most
                                                                                                            services and develop new ways to       commonly used sites are in order:
                                                                                                            interact. They don’t just WANT it to   Twitter, Facebook and YouTube,
                                                                                                            happen, they EXPECT it. They           even more frequently than
                                                                                                            aren't afraid to let it be known if    business blogs. On average,

                                                             FACEBOOK                                       they don't approve of the branded
                                                                                                            activity online.
                                                                                                                                                   companies sent 27 "tweets" per
                                                                                                                                                   week and 3.6 "posts" over
                                                             added 100 million users in less than 9                                                Facebook, they broadcast 10
                                                             month                                          They want to:                          videos per month on YouTube and
                                                                                                            • Be involved in the future            write 7 "posts" on their blog.
Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global Footprint                                                                            10
March 2009
Figure 4 : Involvment of the 100 biggest firms                                                               From an advertising point of view      Brands seem to gradually
in social networks                                                                                          social networks are also popular       become familiar with social
                                                                                                            among brands. The economic             networks and the importance
65 have a Twitter
    account 54 have a business                                                                              crisis has partly accelerated the      and the opportunities offered
              page on Facebook            50 have a Youtube                                                 “redesign” of the global advertising   by this new “tool”, for targeting
                                               channel 33 have a                                            landscape. Internet is, since the      all demographic groups, reach
                                                      business blog                                         beginning of 2010, the third media     old customers, gain new ones
                                                                                                            in term of advertising market share    and build or maintain credibility
                                                                                                            (according to Carat). The crisis       and reputation among
                                                                           Cinema                           also pushes marketers to               consumers seem to be quit
                                                                             1 %                            streamline their online investment     well understood. Moreover this
                                                                    Radio Print
                                                                     7 % 6 %                                (interactive marketers have to         social phenomenon doesn’t
                                                            Magazines                                       justify their budget spending by       seem to be done, the
         Figure 5 : Global advertising                        10 %                                          delivering measurable results). In     progressive advent of the web
                                                                                                      TV
         spending - Media distribution                                                               46 %   this context, marketers opt more       3.0 and the massive use of
         forcasts for 2011                                    Internet                                      and more for social marketing          Smartphone devices are likely
                                                               11 %                                         because this media allows              to accentuate it.
                                                                                                            measurable metrics.
                                                                                                                                                   However, those facts and
                                                                         Newspapers
                                                                           19 %                             In France for instance, Facebook       figures, don’t tell us how well
                                                                                                            has become an advertising              brands using these social
    Figure 6 : US social media marketing professionals who believe                                          medium of choice in less than a        networks. Because being
    social marketing is an effective branding strategy.                                                     year. The famous social network        involved in social media tools
                                                                                                            site captures about 10% of banner      is only a half of the story, the
                                                     Very          Somewhat          Not                    ads and is the leading online          most important and difficult
                                                     effective     effective         effective              advertising media, according to        part is, make social networks
      Influence brand reputation                      39 %          53 %              8 %                    comScore Ad Metrix                     and media right?
                                                                                                            measurement. In the US, sites like
      Increase brand awareness                       37 %          54 %              9 %
                                                                                                            Facebook and Myspace account
      Improve search engine rankings                 38 %          49 %              13 %                   for more than 20 percent of all the
                                                                                                            online advertising investments.
      increase Website traffic                        33 %          55 %              13 %
                                                                                                            These data show us, if it was
      Generate leads                                 17 %          48 %              35 %
                                                                                                            still necessary to be done, the
      Improve internal communications                17 %          39 %              45 %                   growing importance of social
                                                                                                            networks in the global media
      increase online sales                          13 %          41 %              46 %
                                                                                                            landscape.
Sources : Figure 4, Burson-Mersteller study, conduct between Nov 09 & Jan 10; Figure 5, Carat; Figure 6,                                                                          11
MarketingSherpa - April 09
SOCIAL NETWORKS
                     THE NEW PRINCIPLE
                     BROUGHT BY SOCIAL




                                          3
                     NETWORKS



THE NEW MAIN ISSUE
                     BRANDED UTILITY IN THE
                     SOCIAL NETWORK ERA –
                     HOW DOING SOCIAL
                     RIGHT !?


FOR YOUR BRAND !
                     HOW TO COMMIT SOCIAL
                     MEDIA SUICIDE
                     3 SUCCESSFUL CASE
                     STUDIES EXAMPLES
“
                                                      Social media is like word of mouth on steroids, people are always
                                                      talking about your brand, everywhere in the same time and
                                                      whether you want it or not. So shouldn’t you influence the buzz,
 Social networks eliminates the middlemen,            and make it positive? The F**king question is, how do it well?
 providing brands with the unique opportunity 
                                                      THE NEW PRINCIPLE                        an obligation. Manage your brand
 to have a direct relationship with their 
                                                      BROUGTH BY SOCIAL                        through social networks CANNOT
 customers.”                                          NETWORKS                                 be treated just like an old
                          Bryan Wiener, CEO of 360i                                            traditional way of brand awareness
                                                      As we developed earlier,                 promotion. It’s not another




“
                                                                                               “campaign” that you will launch
                                                      companies were, at the beginning,        through a new “channel” to
                                                      a little bit hesitant to get in social   promote your brand value. You
                                                      networks. The first explanations          must stop thinking campaign or
                                                      that come to mind are: It is new!        channel and start thinking
      People don’t believe what you tell              Or, marketers were afraid of social      communication, conversation.
      them. They rarely believe what you              networks and social media
      show them. They often believe what              because they misunderstood               Social media offer a new way for
                                                      them! In fact both are true but the      businesses to interact with
      their friends tell them. They always            most relevant explanation that we        consumers and also a source of
      believe what they tell themselves.”             can bring is: Marketers were afraid      networking and communication
                                                      by social networks because social        between people. These are two
                                     Seth Godin
                                                      networks meant the end of the            ways of communication where you
                                                      vertical communication.                  have to learn how to talk and listen
                                                                                               at the same time. You need to
                                                      This is the reality: social networks     understand that customers now
                                                      are “The” new very big deal for          want to hear other customer’s
                                                      brands; this is a new dealing way        advices. So you need to treat them
                                                      for marketing. With social               as collaborative partners and stop
                                                      networks there is no more                talking about “content” that you
                                                      middlemen, brands have now the           will push to increase their brand
                                                      unique opportunity to have a direct      experiences.



DIALOGUE
                                                      relationship with their customers.
                                                      But this also means that you need        This shift in the consumer’s status
                                                      to rethink your branded strategies.      is one of the main new principles
                                                      Being disruptive in your brand           brought by social networks that
                                                      approach is no more an option, is        you must keep in mind.
                                                                                                                                13
“
                                                           Your audience is more than just an      managing a brand is an intense
                                                           aggregate of consumers with             process and social media, in one
                                                           common interests, the consumer          way, making it a bit more complex.
                                                           is now a user-generated content         But these new tools also create
                                                           (UGC), who is involved in an            fantastic opportunities for brands.
    Technology is shifting the power away from the         environment built around                Social networks are rapidly making
    editors, the publishers, the establishment, the        conversations and interactions          the Web more human, thereby
                                                           bringing the one-to-one word of         attracting an ever-larger portion of
    media elite. Now it’s the people who are in            mouth at a level never achieved         all human communications online.
    control.”                                              before. Social media accelerate         For your brand it is an opportunity




     “
                                                           volatility because when people          to develop useful personal
                                         Rupert Murdoch
                                                           talk, ideas change and lead to          experiences for a large number of
                                                           action, and digital conversations       people and associate your brand
                                                           happen faster than ever. When you       with user-generated utilities. Social
                                                           talk, people expect you to listen.      networks allow you to foster
                  Your most unhappy                        And if you start listening, you'll be   advocacy, earn stronger brand
                  customers are your greatest 




“
                                                           tempted to talk. It's a full-duplex     equity and inspire loyalty due to
                  source of learning”                      relationship that you should try to     the direct relationship.
                                                           understand and manage.
                                         Bill Gates
                                                           You must leave your traditional         SOCIAL
                                                           approach and take the risk to “let
                                                                                                   BRAND
    The purpose of a business is to create a customer”     go” and give some control back to
                                           Peter Drucker   the consumer. Embrace the social        LOYALTY!
                                                           media conversation means you will
“The purpose of a business is to create a                  learn from your customers by
                                                                                                   You can’t wait any more. It’s now
                                                           listening. If today consumers can
customer who creates customers”                            easily avoid advertising messages       time for you to plan how you will
                                                           they deem intrusive, annoying, or       get involve in this social medium
                                                           irrelevant, then the central way to     space. But you can’t move with
                                                           engage them is to engage with           the eyes masked. You should
                                                           them. Listen to them. Respond to        initially ask the good questions!?
                                                           them. Take care of their ideas
                                                           seriously. Change in response to
                                                           their interests.

                                                           We all know that building and
                                                                                                                                     14
BRANDED UTILITY IN THE                     you have to respect and some
                                                                                                         SOCIAL NETWORK ERA – HOW                   steps you should follow if you want
                                                                                                         DOING SOCIAL RIGHT !?                      to do it right. Question like, why
  Figure 7 : Social brand strategy model                                                                                                            customers want to interact with
                                                                                                         Most brands still think that               you? Or, what kind of added value
                                                                                                         monitoring their brand awareness           could you bring them through your
   1. Strategy : listening, planning...                                    2. Tactics                    through social networks can just           social network activity? Need to be
                                                                                                         be resumed as putting up a                 asked before starting.
                                                                                                         Facebook page dedicated to your
                                                                                                         brand, creating a corporate twitter        We can consider that there are
                                                                                                         account or launching a viral video.        four essential rules that you must
                                                                                                         It’s definitely not enough and even         always keep in mind to manage
                                                                                                         if in some case you succeed and            your brand awareness through
                                                                                                         create a Buzz it will still be “tactics”   social networks:
                                                                                                         and the results you will get will still
                                                                                                         apply only in a short time. Most           UDERSTAND, BE REAL, BE
                                                                                                         brands still choose a tool before          ENGAGED, MEASURE
                                                                                                         defining their strategy. Tactics            1.Understand
                                                                                                         (Facebook, Myspace campaigns,
  Figure 8 : Always make your community core                                                             twitter account, blogs, Youtube            • «Listen» to what your customers
                                                                                                         channels…) should come after               tell about you
                                                                                                         building a solid foundation of
                                                                                                         brand image, personality, and              Listening. Is the first and maybe
                                                                                                         engagement online. There are               the most important principle. You
                                                                                                         currently thousand of social               must consider every person as a
                                                                                                         platforms, but all of them are not         potential influencer. Not
            Your Brand                                                   Your Community
                                                                                                         often good for your brand.                 underestimate anyone. You must
                                                                                                         Moreover, you mustn’t be on these          be attentive on what influencers
                                                                                                         social tools because they exist or         are telling about your brand. You
       Your Community                                                                                                                               need to ask if communities
                                                                             Your Brand                  because your competitors are
                                                                                                         already there. In some case, your          evolving around your brand do
                                                                                                         presence not even makes sense              exist. If yes, what are their needs?
                                                                                                         for your business or for some of           Should you support, energize, or
                                                                                                         your customers.                            embrace them? If not, should you
                                                                                                                                                    create one?
                                                                                                         Before embracing the social digital
                                                                                                         world there are some rules that            Web 2.0 allows you to achieve this

Sources : Figure 7, Social Media Basics For Executives by Tim Ho ; Figure 8, Social Influence Marketing                                                                                15
Trends presentation 2008, By Razorfish
step offering many useful tools like   3.Be engaged – Don’t be afraid
                                                             Google Alerts, TweetDeck,              to over-share
                                                             SocialMentions, RSS for instance.
Figure 9 : Four key rules for a good social strategy                                                Your engagement must be well
                                                             • Understand who you are, what         thought.
                                                             you get and what you need
                                                                                                    Contribute, participate, converse
                                                             You need to match and define your       You need to find ways to ignite
                                                             goals to project objectives. You       conversation and engage your
                                                             need to identify and understand        audience. Participate in
                                                             your internal community. What is       conversations that generate
                                                             your corporate culture? Who is


                              1
                                                                                                    discussions. You might create a
                                                             allowed to talk on behalf of the
                            LISTEN                                                                  pilot program with core influencers,
                                                             brand now? What tools could you        renegades and evangelists who
                                                             create?                                lead the discussions about your
                                                                                                    brand. Encourage member’s
                                                             2.Don’t lie, don’t pretend, Be         interactions. Drive exploration.
                                                             Real, Be transparent!                  Develop community activities.



       4                                               2
                                                                                                    UGC makes your brand promise
                                                             Transparency (without becoming         genuine and utterly convincing.
  MEASURE                                          BE REAL   “hyper-transparent”) and honesty       Make them engage, share,
                                                             are essential elements if you want     personalize, don’t be afraid to put
                                                             to create a sustainable link           the power in their hands… and
                                                             between user-generated content         before you know they will become
                                                             and brand and avoid social media       brand ambassadors. Guide them
                                                             suicide.

                              3
                             BE                                                                     through non-stop interactions from
                                                             With the power of word of mouth        interest into action. An ongoing
                          ENGAGED                                                                   conversation leads to a
                                                             brought by social networks, you
                                                             can no longer over-promise/ be         relationship and a relationship
                                                             fake. Lies can get caught and be       leads to affinity. Qualify & follow-up
                                                             spread hundred times faster            their needs.
                                                             online. Your brand will ever give a    Generate content
                                                             better image by being transparent
                                                             and show to its audience what          Build a content calendar and give
                                                             your brand really is.                  access to your audience to unique
                                                                                                    relevant content or applications

                                                                                                                                      16
that enriches their lives in a            So you can and you must measure       HOW TO COMMIT A SOCIAL
tangible way. Sharing everything          (your audience engagement,            MEDIA SUICIDE
may interest your targets, such as        loyalty, influence, your action) and
pictures, videos or live tweets and       then report, share, and improve by    By following the advices given
streaming during an event for             learning what works and what          before you clearly minimize the risk
instance. Transforming branding           doesn’t.                              of failure. But the digital social
from professional irritant to useful                                            world is a fast moving space
precious by giving access to a            In terms of “vehicles” that your      where you are not immune to a
valuable content about your brand.        brand can use in aim to monitor its   bad buzz that would undermines
                                          brand image, you have three           your brand image. Always stay
Be involved continuously                  options                               alert. Negative comments are, as
                                                                                well as positive ones, inevitable.
Brand communication is                    The three possible vehicles are:      Do not make the mistake of
surpassing the boundaries of time
                                          1.First one, you choose to            ignoring them. Criticisms of
& space. Brand conversations are
                                          advertise on social networks such     sources of learning so try to
taking place at anytime involving
                                          as Facebook in aim to target a        understand them and respond
people from anyplace around the
                                          relevant audience.                    politely. Then, social mediums are
world. Make your brand
                                          2.You embed your brand in the         based on conversations, so don’t
ubiquitous.
                                                                                be deaf and dumb. Be proactive
                                          existing social networks like
4.Measure                                                                       but not as only promoting your
                                          Myspace.
                                                                                own content. Be real.
                                          3.You build your own social
Last but not least, you need to
                                          network platform.                     As other branding tools, social
measure the impact and the
effects of your social networking                                               networks have some advantages
                                          These vehicles can be used
activity. The effects are traditionally                                         and risks and there are no best
                                          individually or two or three in the
not easy to measure as it occurs                                                practices. Every project is a
                                          same time, it depends on your
over a long period of time, happen                                              custom fit. You learn as you go.
                                          needs and objectives. For
in many disparate locations and                                                 What are the best practices for a
                                          example, you can choose to build
can be attributed to many factors.                                              conversation? What about for a
                                          your own social network tool and
But one of the advantages of                                                    relationship? In fact it all comes
                                          advertise on social networks to
social networks platforms is that                                               back to who you are and who they
                                          drive traffic to your social network
they make this step easier                                                      are. And the better way to
                                          platform. Or use the ads on social
providing a vast array of tools that                                            understand its potential power is
                                          networks to drive traffic on your
allows you to measure trends in                                                 to try it.
                                          brand’s social network page. Etc
conversations.



                                                                                                                       17
3 SUCCESSFUL CASE STUDIES EXAMPLES
                                                                              STARBUCKS - FROM NATURAL TOUCH POINT TO A
                                                                              SUCCESSFUL SOCIAL STRATEGY
      OBAMA - MARKETER OF THE YEAR 2008                                       Objective:                             This dedicated Facebook page
                                                                                                                     allows, Starbucks generating
      Even if Obama is not a “brand” I’ve choose to put the light on this     Maintain and develop the
                                                                                                                     content and customers, sharing
      example because I think, in one way, that the success of its social     relationship built with customers
                                                                                                                     their enthusiasm for the brand,
      media strategy during the US presidential campaign has largely          on natural touch point by going
                                                                                                                     talking about their love for the
      contributed to the expansion of the use of social networks by brands.   through social networks.
                                                                                                                     product and experience. Later
                                                                              Tools:                                 Starbucks launched a twitter
      Objective:                          •The Obama/Biden Youtube                                                   account Twitter.com/starbucks
                                          channel turned Youtube into a       The first channel Starbucks             and uses it as an “in the moment”
      Win the election!
                                          controlled media outlet.            launched was                           channel delivering timely
      Tools:                                                                  MyStarbucksIdea.com, where             customer support and spread
                                          Results:                            people submit, comment on, and         word about the latest breaking
      The Obama communication                                                 vote for their favorite ideas. But
                                          Obama won the US presidential                                              news and contests.
      campaign team set up a nearly                                           rather than just put up the
                                          election, largely due to its
      social media strategy provided                                          technology, Starbucks set out to       Results:
                                          consistent and cohesive
      real time campaign information at                                       ensure the departments impacted
                                          branding, and the way he                                                   Despite a small social media team
      people’s fingertips, simple ways                                         by the site had a representative
                                          encouraged and embraced the                                                with only six people the Starbucks
      to volunteer and join the                                               who was responsible for being
                                          creativity of is audience.                                                 social strategy is a success. By
      conversation, and an                                                    the liaison with customers.
      unprecedented amount of                                                                                        involving customers and
                                          •During the campaign Obama                                                 employees Starbucks well
      monetary support as well. Turning                                       The success of
                                          was the most followed person on                                            understood how to do social
      clicks into cash kept the entire                                        MyStarbucksIdea.com help
                                          twitter.                                                                   networking right.
      campaign going.                                                         Starbucks manager to
                                          •5,000,000 was the number of
                                          active Barack Obama supporters      understand that each channel is
      To make it successful they                                                                                     On MyStarbucksIdea.com the
                                          across 15 social networks.          different and required developing
      launched several complementary                                                                                 person in charge of innovation in
                                          •14,200,000 was the number of       different facets of the relationship
      tools :                                                                                                        the department concerned
                                          views Obama’s famous “Yes We        with their audience.
                                                                                                                     develops ideas that appear
      •BarackObama.com beats the          Can” video got on YouTube.                                                 relevant.
                                                                              So in 2008 they launched a
      24-hour media cycle with            •$6,500,000 The amount of
                                                                              Starbucks Facebook page
      dynamic updates and offered         money 3 Million online donors                                              At the time, the Starbucks
                                                                              Facebook.com/starbucks and
      tools to get involved.              contributed to the 2008 Obama                                              Facebook pages had about 6 846
                                                                              approached and took over the
      •Obama’s iPhone app provided        campaign.                                                                  369 fans when its twitter account
                                                                              ownership of user-created
      tools to mobilize and inform                                                                                   is followed by 842,417 people.
                                                                              communities to monitoring the
      supports on the go.                                                     page.
      •@BarackObama twitter account.
      To follow the campaign updates in
      real time.




                                                                                                                                                         18
FORD - REINVENTING PUBLIC RELATIONS
We are in 2008, just after banks made the corporate world look even
less trustworthy, enter the automotive crisis. Ford, like others members
of the Big 3, was pegged as another big faceless corporation.
Consumers don’t trust in corporation anymore. They trust people like
them, with a face, a name.

Objective:                             Next step, getting other Ford
                                       employees up and running on
Find a solution to turn this bad
                                       many others Twitter accounts.
situation into a brand defining
moment?                                Results:
Launch a social media strategy to
humanize the Ford brand and put        Ford effectively changed the
consumers in touch with Ford           conversation around the
employees.                             automotive bailout to position
                                       themselves in a different light than
Tools:                                 the others. One tweet from Scott
                                       Monty reaches 15000 people and
Ford recruited Scott Monty, a guy
                                       then gets retweeted a hundred
who worked for a successful
                                       times spreading far beyond his
digital agency, as head of social
                                       social circle. They can measure
media. For this date Scott as the
                                       the amount of incoming traffic to
corporate online (mainly on
                                       their videos and sites from Twitter.
Twitter) face of Ford Motor
                                       They can also monitor the amount
Company, a legal liaison and lay
                                       of blog articles written about them
interpreter, and friend to an active
                                       in a positive light before and now
enthusiast community. The
                                       after Scott Monty became part of
strategy adopt by Scott Monty is
                                       the company.
to tweet on behalf of Ford and to
harmonize all of Ford accounts on
Twitter; i.e., every account starts
with @Ford. This strategy allows
Ford to keeping up with the many
people who are passionate about
Ford vehicles and educating
people who might not be aware
of all of the Ford products and
progress.




                                                                              19
CONCLUSION
   Companies will require unprecedented innovations to try to stay in
  place. Social networks are part of these innovations. For your brand,
    resistance to social medium is futile. Millions people are creating
 content for the social Web. Your customers have been there for a long
  time. Maybe your competitors are already there. So if your business
                isn't putting itself out there, it ought to be.

 Moreover, this social phenomenon will continue in the next months and
 years with the increasing use of mobile phones and other widgets and
   applications. Your brand is now one click away from Youtube or a
      twitter feed. You must be aware about that and be part of it.

 Social networks can really help you to build a strong brand awareness,
   so stop allocating the monitoring of social tools to interns and juniors,
 engage community managers, set up a team dedicated to social media
  issues and start thinking social networking strategy as an independent
                       element of your brand strategy.

    It’s time for your brand to embrace the digital social world,
                    because it won’t wait for you!




BE INVOLVED
AT 100% OR
SOURCES
BOOK
BRANDDIGITAL, by Allen Adamson
                                        WEB 2.0 and the Enterprise – a
                                        symbiotic relationship by RAZORFISH
                                                                                     WEBSITES & BLOGS POSTS
                                                                                     http://mashable.com/2010/02/03/social-
                                                                                                                                 http://www.lefigaro.fr/medias/
                                                                                                                                 2010/03/29/04002-20100329ARTFIG00
                                                                                                                                 639-pub-internet-passe-les-10-de-part-
                                                                                                                                 de-marche-.php
                                                                                                                                 http://www.conseilsmarketing.fr/
                                                                                                                                 http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/Social-
                                                                                                                                 Media-Marketing-in-Times-of-
                                                                                                                                 Recession-2104.html
                                                                                     media-success-traits                        http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/Social-
VIDEOS                                  Marketing 2.0 trends for 2010 by
                                        VANKSEN Group                                http://www.socialmedia.biz/                 Media-Trend-Or-Revolution-2364.html
SOCIAL MEDIA REVOLUTION                                                              2010/01/11/2010-predictions-for-            http://www.interactiveinsightsgroup.com/
HTTP://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/                 When did we start trusting strangers?        web-2-0-and-social-networks/                blog1/
WATCH?                                  How the internet turned us all into                                                      superlist_of_what_not_to_do_in_social_
                                                                                     http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/
V=SIFYPQJYHV8&FEATURE=PLAYER            influencers by Universal McCann                                                           media/
                                                                                     Brands-and-Social-Networks-1543.html
_EMBEDDED                                                                                                                        http://cohenside.blogspot.com/2009/03/
                                        PRESENTATIONS                                http://mashable.com/2007/05/08/brand-       is-there-difference-between-social.html
Jacques Séguéla : Le Futur de la                                                     social-networks/
                                        Social Media Basics For Executives by                                                    http://www.afhill.com/blog/the-difference-
Publicité http://www.youtube.com/                                                    http://www.nonfiction.fr/articleprint-439-   between-social-media-and-social-
                                        Tim Ho
watch?                                                                               facebook__nouvel_outil_marketing_des        networking/
v=O2UUensWf4k&feature=player_embe                                                    _entreprises_ou_effet_de_mode_.htm          http://socialmediatoday.com/SMC/
                                        Social Influence Marketing Trends
dded#at=443                                                                          http://www.businessweek.com/print/          pages/print/posts/?bid=57396482-
                                        presentation 2008, By Razorfish
                                                                                     managing/content/jan2010/                   d650-4ccd-98b2-
REPORTS                                 WHAT THE F**K IS SOCIAL MEDIA By             ca2010018_445530.htm                        beb32100fd27&mode=Full
Global Faces and Networked Places - A   espreso                                      http://socialmediatrader.com/how-to-        http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/The-
Nielsen report on Social Networkingʼs                                                commit-social-media-suicide/                Use-Of-Social-Media-By-
New Global Footprint March 2009         The 5 Cʼs of Brand Socialization                                                         Companies-2235.html
                                                                                     http://www.iabuk.com/en/1/                  http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/
BRANDZ TOP 100 MOST VALUABLE            Social Marketing - Why brands will be        socialmediaplanningandevaluating.html       Will-2009-be-the-Super-Social-
BRANDS 2009                             the biggest beneficiaries of social media     http://www.lefigaro.fr/web/                  Year-1995.html
                                        and how you can participate by BUDDY         2010/01/09/01022-20100109ARTFIG00           http://
SOCIAL MARKETING PLAYBOOK 2010          MEDIA                                        682-les-annonceurs-se-ruent-sur-
                                                                                                                                 www.personalbrandingblog.com/5-
by 360i                                                                              facebook-.php?mode=imprimer
                                        Building a Brand with Social Media by        http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/           steps-for-creating-a-social-media-
CONTAGIOUS SPECIAL REPORTS,             Brian Chappell                               McCann-Study-Internet-Users-the-New-        marketing-campaign-for-your-brand/
BRANDED UTILITY 2008                                                                 Influencers-1815.html                        http://adage.com/digitalnext/post?
                                        Doing Social Media Right in 2009 by          http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/        article_id=137648
THE WORLDʼS MOST VALUABLE               ORGANIC                                      global/led-by-facebook-twitter-global-
BRANDS – ENGAGEMENTDB -                                                              time-spent-on-social-media-sites-up-82-
RANKING THE TOP 100 GLOBAL              Integrating Social Media into the Internet   year-over-year/print/
BRANDS by wetpaint                      Marketing Mix by ADV MEDIA                   http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/
                                        PRODUCTIONS                                  online_mobile/time-spent-on-facebook-
The Razorfish Social Influence                                                         up-700-but-myspace-still-tops-for-video/
Marketing Report 2008 & 2009            How Razorfish Lives the Social Values
                                                                                     print/
                                        by Razorfish
                                                                                     http://mashable.com/2009/02/06/social-
DIGITAL OUTLOOK REPORT 09 by
                                        Social Media & Social Marketing - The        media-smartest-brands/
RAZORFISH
                                        Power of Conversations
                                                                                                                                                                       21
APPENDIX




           22
APPENDIX




           23
APPENDIX




           24
APPENDIX
Brands & Social Networks 2010

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Brands & Social Networks 2010

  • 1.
  • 2. INTRODUCTION In a slow down and even more in a competitive economical context your company needs more than ever to establish something that differentiates your brands from others in a relevant way. In the same time, the advent of the web 2.0 era has deeply changed BUZZ the dealing way, putting your brand in an amazing interactive SOCIAL NETWORKS UGC environment, magnifying the power of customers by allowing them to COMMUNITY amplify and share their opinions. In another way, Digital technology enables you to see very clearly what the competition is up to, how and WEB 2.0 BRANDS why consumers compare one brand to another and how your brands stand up. The purpose of this report is to try to identify and clarify how to monitor your brand through social networks. Try to understand how social tools can help you gaining significant insight, delivering brand promises and create engaging and creative branded experiences. “ A brand for a company is like a reputation for a person. You earn reputation by trying to do hard things well.” Jeff Bezos, Amazon founder
  • 3. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 WHAT THE F**K IS A SOCIAL NETWORK? p.4 2 THE SOCIAL MEDIA REVOLUTION ! p.7 GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES A REVOLUTION IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR WHY BRAND SHOULD CARE? FROM SOCIAL NETWORK TO SOCIAL MEDIA ARE THE BRANDS THERE AT “THE RDV” 3 SOCIAL NETWORKS THE NEW MAIN ISSUE FOR YOUR BRAND ! p.12 THE NEW PRINCIPLE BROUGHT BY SOCIAL NETWORKS BRANDED UTILITY IN THE SOCIAL NETWORK ERA – HOW DOING SOCIAL RIGHT !? HOW TO COMMIT SOCIAL MEDIA SUICIDE 3 SUCCESSFUL CASE STUDIES EXAMPLES CONCLUSION p.20 SOURCES p.21 APENDIX P.22
  • 4. 1 WHAT THE F**K IS A SOCIAL NETWORK?
  • 5. Social Network, Social Media, Blogs, Community, Buzz, viral marketing, App, Tagg, Wiki… for those who aren’t savvy with this whole Web 2.0 ecosystem, those terms can appear as a wild world. Even for some marketing managers. As this report is about Brands & as an outlet for broadcasting, while a social network is a tool and a Social Networks and in order to be utility for connecting each other. SOCIAL NETWORK sure that the concept develop in Social media, as its name "Individuals or groups linked by some common bond, shared social status, this essay will be well understood, indicates, is a place to transmit similar or shared functions, or geographic or cultural connection. Social we will start by trying to “clarify” information and offers for anyone networks form and discontinue on an ad hoc basis depending on specific the two following essentials the opportunity to create or/and need and interest." notions: Social Network and Social disseminate the information while Source: Barker, 1999 Media*! social networking refers to people with common characteristics The initial question is: Is there a sharing together. Social networks difference between Social Media sites are the interface this and Social Networks websites? happens. Let’s consider specific SOCIAL MEDIA Some of us might be likely to say examples to support these Media designed to be disseminated through social interaction, created using yes, others no, or even it depends. definitions. The following famous highly accessible and scalable publishing techniques. Social media uses In fact, there is no evident answer, services are classified regarding Internet and web-based technologies to transform broadcast media many use these two terms their initial functions. monologues (one to many) into social media dialogues (many to many). It interchangeably, Social Networks supports the democratization of knowledge and information, transforming Social Networks: sometimes to change for Social people from content consumers into content producers. Andreas Kaplan Media after. But even if the Facebook & Myspace: The initial and Michael Haenlein define social media as "a group of Internet-based applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations of Web difference between both may purpose of Facebook and 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content seem small, it remains a real one. Myspace is to connect people, find (UGC)". This difference is not just about friends, keep in touch with and Source: Wikipedia semantics, but in the features and meet new people. functions put into these websites which dictate the way they are to LinkedIn: Is a professional social be used. Let’s see a definition of networking tool, allowing people to these two terms in order to clarify network in a professional area it (cf beside). online. So in other words, social media Twitter: Connecting to others for can be defined as a strategy and whatever reasons you want *We are talking in this report of social networks and social media as Internet services. 5
  • 6. be connected with them. one of the largest information conversation between the brand media in the world. When Youtube and its customers, these websites Social Media: became the second largest search will be used as social networking Youtube/Hulu: They are televisions engine in the world but still allows platforms. But to manage, to on the web with plenty channels people to follow other people’s communicate to the brands allowing people to be, actor, feeds and so being, in a kind of audience these websites will be producer and broadcaster in the point of view, a social network… used as Social media, as a way to same time on a common place. target customers like TV, radio or In fact, we can consider the fact magazine. But that’s theoretical! Reality is that the growing importance of the more complicated. audience of sites initially labeled as So, to sum things up, for brands a Facebook, through its amazing social networks is the main reason social network is both, a complex success became the favorite of the confusion between these issue and an amazing opportunity. media to broadcast videos, two terms. I think this is the main It’s not just about Twitter and pictures or buzz information reason that explains why social Facebook. It’s not just about shifting to its initial networking networks sites and social media technologies or channels. utility into a social network & media are closer than ever and more and more reversible. It’s how people engage, create, services. Myspace became the participate, and share online… meeting place number one for What does it means for brands? famous and anonymous singers My point of view is, no matter the Social is not just about advertising. but also became the preferred semantic used, be it social media for brands that want to build It’s about People! networks or social media, the entertainment-marketing difference is the way brands use It’s about marketing! operations. Twitter due to its these sites. To meet customers, to powerful connection tool became build a relationship, to establish a It’s about conversations! It’s about CRM! THE CHALLENGE FOR BRANDS IS TO BUY ENGAGEMENT. EARN LOYALTY. 6
  • 7. GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES A REVOLUTION IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR 2 WHY BRAND SHOULD CARE? FROM SOCIAL NETWORK TO SOCIAL MEDIA THE ARE THE BRANDS THERE AT “THE RDV” SOCIAL MEDIA REVOLUTION !
  • 8. Is social networks a FAD or is it the biggest shift since the A REVOLUTION IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOR industrial revolution? Few times ago this question was relevant in the mind of many marketers, and maybe it is still the case today in The advent of Web 2.0 and more In 2009, two-thirds of the world’s the mind of few of them. But regarding the following facts there is globally the advent of the Internet Internet population has visited a no doubts, we are living a new revolution, the social media industry has substantially changed social network or blogging sites revolution. our behaviors. People want to and the sector now accounts for consume novelties and far more almost 10% of all Internet time quickly. It’s the everywhere at any spent. This increasing amount of GENERAL FACTS & FIGURES time era (80% of twitter usage is time that we are spending on on mobile devices). In this fast social networks is drastically Numbers don’t lie and the facts ands figures following are the proof of a moving era Social Networking altering the way we are sharing, real movement, an evident shift in a social era. appears as the global consumer interacting and communicating in 100,000,000 phenomenon of the last 3 years. our daily lives. 200,000,000 5,000,000,000 videos uploaded on YouTube. YouTube Is the actual numbers of blogs became the second largest search engine in the world minutes spent on Facebook each day 375,000,000 Hulu has grown from 65 million total 1billion 55% streams from April 2008 to 375 million More than 1 billion tweets on Twitter in April 2009 of Internet users who have uploaded 13,000,000 If Facebook was a 273,1 mins and shared photos 346,000,000 country it would be time on average spent watching online articles available on Wikipedia video each month the world’s fourth largest number of people globally who read 300,000,000 Is the number of users of the Chinese QQ, Qzone CHINA 54% blogs of the Bloggers post contents or 200,000,000 INDIA tweet daily USA There is almost 200,000,000 people on Facebook each month FACEBOOK 3X INDONESIA Time spent on social network and 3,600,000,000 blogging sites growing at over 3x the BRAZIL rate of overall Internet growth photos archieved on Flickr Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global Footprint Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global 8 March 2009 Footprint March 2009
  • 9. According to the Nielsen has grown over the last three Furthermore, the Figure 3 : The audience composition of Company, global consumers spent years. Globally, social networks social network Member Community websites is shifting from more than five and half hours on and blogs became the most audience is becoming the young to the old social networking sites like popular online category when broader shifting from Facebook and Twitter in December ranked by average time spent in a younger initial target 9 % 7 % 2009, an 82% increase from the December. With 206.9 million to a global audience 6 % 4 % same period. In the US, time spent unique visitors, Facebook was the where older are 2 % 3 % on Facebook reach 700 % and No. 1 global social networking accounting for more time spent on twitter aims 3712%. destination in December 2009 and and more of the 0 % In addition, the overall traffic of 67% of global social media users audience. -3 % -1 % social networking sites visited the site during the month. -6 % -9 % Figure 1 : Global Web Traffic to Social Networking Sites -9 % -12 % 6 5,35 2-17 18-34 35-49 50-64 65+ 4 3,03 Change in Unique Audience Composition 2,1 2 0 Dec 2007 Dec 2008 Dec 2009 2010 96% Time Per Person (H,M) by 2010 Gen Y will outnumber baby boomers Figure 2 : Member Community growth twice that of any of the Gen Y audience has already of the other five most popular actors joigned a social network Rank Sector Global Active Reach Global Active Reach % Point Increase in Active Reach 70% Dec 08 Dec 07 of 18 to 34 years old have watched TV on web in 2009 1 Search 85.9% 84.0% 1.9% 2 3 General Interest Portals & Communities Software Manufacturers 85.2% 73.4% 83.4% 72.0% 1.9% 1.4% 55-65 the fastest growing segment on 4 Member Communities 66.8% 61.4% 5.4% Facebook is the 55-65 years olds females 5 E-mail 65.1% 62.5% 2.7% Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global Footprint Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global 9 March 2009 Footprint March 2009
  • 10. People care more about how their social WHY BRANDS SHOULD CARE? development of brands they like 78% graphs rank products and services than how Google ranks them. Because, this new dealing way • Share their experiences of consumers trust peer directly impact the way people • Give and receive advice and recommendations when only 14% perceive brands, creating new 34% learn from others trust advertisements attempts in the consumers-brands • Be the first to know and receive of Bloggers post opinions about relationship. The consumer have exclusive offers and privileges products and brands taken the power, we enter in a participatory democracy era where • Search more information about consumers have the right of life or the brand (how to use, etc.) FROM SOCIAL NETWORKS TO SOCIAL MEDIA death on the brand. There are no more observers but actors. • Meet and belong to a community “When you look at raw data, the trends become clear. Social Media Sites of people with similar interests are squeezing out traditional media in terms of time, advertising and Jacques Seguela said, “Internet audience”, said Magid Abraham co-founder and CEO of ComScore. Social users are now co-owner of the Media are pressuring traditional media in a faster way never seen before! brand”. Hence the importance for ARE BRANDS THERE AT THE brands to create a permanent and “RENDEZ-VOUS”? close link with their consumers! Rather conservative initially, RADIO We estimate at 93 percent the number of social media users who companies are now investing massively on social networks. They 38 years to reach 50 millions users believe that a company should could not ignore the phenomenon have a presence in social media, any longer. According to a study TV and 85 percent believe that a company should not only be conducted by the consultancy agency Burson Marsteller, 79 of 13 years to reach 50 millions users INTERNET present but also interact with its the 100 largest international consumers. Consumers want companies (according to the 4 years to reach 50 millions users companies to solve their problems, "Fortune" ranking) use at least one solicit feedbacks on products and social network. The most services and develop new ways to commonly used sites are in order: interact. They don’t just WANT it to Twitter, Facebook and YouTube, happen, they EXPECT it. They even more frequently than aren't afraid to let it be known if business blogs. On average, FACEBOOK they don't approve of the branded activity online. companies sent 27 "tweets" per week and 3.6 "posts" over added 100 million users in less than 9 Facebook, they broadcast 10 month They want to: videos per month on YouTube and • Be involved in the future write 7 "posts" on their blog. Source : Global Faces and Networked Places - A Nielsen report on Social Networking’s New Global Footprint 10 March 2009
  • 11. Figure 4 : Involvment of the 100 biggest firms From an advertising point of view Brands seem to gradually in social networks social networks are also popular become familiar with social among brands. The economic networks and the importance 65 have a Twitter account 54 have a business crisis has partly accelerated the and the opportunities offered page on Facebook 50 have a Youtube “redesign” of the global advertising by this new “tool”, for targeting channel 33 have a landscape. Internet is, since the all demographic groups, reach business blog beginning of 2010, the third media old customers, gain new ones in term of advertising market share and build or maintain credibility (according to Carat). The crisis and reputation among Cinema also pushes marketers to consumers seem to be quit 1 % streamline their online investment well understood. Moreover this Radio Print 7 % 6 % (interactive marketers have to social phenomenon doesn’t Magazines justify their budget spending by seem to be done, the Figure 5 : Global advertising 10 % delivering measurable results). In progressive advent of the web TV spending - Media distribution 46 % this context, marketers opt more 3.0 and the massive use of forcasts for 2011 Internet and more for social marketing Smartphone devices are likely 11 % because this media allows to accentuate it. measurable metrics. However, those facts and Newspapers 19 % In France for instance, Facebook figures, don’t tell us how well has become an advertising brands using these social Figure 6 : US social media marketing professionals who believe medium of choice in less than a networks. Because being social marketing is an effective branding strategy. year. The famous social network involved in social media tools site captures about 10% of banner is only a half of the story, the Very Somewhat Not ads and is the leading online most important and difficult effective effective effective advertising media, according to part is, make social networks Influence brand reputation 39 % 53 % 8 % comScore Ad Metrix and media right? measurement. In the US, sites like Increase brand awareness 37 % 54 % 9 % Facebook and Myspace account Improve search engine rankings 38 % 49 % 13 % for more than 20 percent of all the online advertising investments. increase Website traffic 33 % 55 % 13 % These data show us, if it was Generate leads 17 % 48 % 35 % still necessary to be done, the Improve internal communications 17 % 39 % 45 % growing importance of social networks in the global media increase online sales 13 % 41 % 46 % landscape. Sources : Figure 4, Burson-Mersteller study, conduct between Nov 09 & Jan 10; Figure 5, Carat; Figure 6, 11 MarketingSherpa - April 09
  • 12. SOCIAL NETWORKS THE NEW PRINCIPLE BROUGHT BY SOCIAL 3 NETWORKS THE NEW MAIN ISSUE BRANDED UTILITY IN THE SOCIAL NETWORK ERA – HOW DOING SOCIAL RIGHT !? FOR YOUR BRAND ! HOW TO COMMIT SOCIAL MEDIA SUICIDE 3 SUCCESSFUL CASE STUDIES EXAMPLES
  • 13. Social media is like word of mouth on steroids, people are always talking about your brand, everywhere in the same time and whether you want it or not. So shouldn’t you influence the buzz, Social networks eliminates the middlemen,  and make it positive? The F**king question is, how do it well? providing brands with the unique opportunity  THE NEW PRINCIPLE an obligation. Manage your brand to have a direct relationship with their  BROUGTH BY SOCIAL through social networks CANNOT customers.”  NETWORKS be treated just like an old Bryan Wiener, CEO of 360i traditional way of brand awareness As we developed earlier, promotion. It’s not another “ “campaign” that you will launch companies were, at the beginning, through a new “channel” to a little bit hesitant to get in social promote your brand value. You networks. The first explanations must stop thinking campaign or that come to mind are: It is new! channel and start thinking People don’t believe what you tell  Or, marketers were afraid of social communication, conversation. them. They rarely believe what you  networks and social media show them. They often believe what  because they misunderstood Social media offer a new way for them! In fact both are true but the businesses to interact with their friends tell them. They always  most relevant explanation that we consumers and also a source of believe what they tell themselves.” can bring is: Marketers were afraid networking and communication by social networks because social between people. These are two Seth Godin networks meant the end of the ways of communication where you vertical communication. have to learn how to talk and listen at the same time. You need to This is the reality: social networks understand that customers now are “The” new very big deal for want to hear other customer’s brands; this is a new dealing way advices. So you need to treat them for marketing. With social as collaborative partners and stop networks there is no more talking about “content” that you middlemen, brands have now the will push to increase their brand unique opportunity to have a direct experiences. DIALOGUE relationship with their customers. But this also means that you need This shift in the consumer’s status to rethink your branded strategies. is one of the main new principles Being disruptive in your brand brought by social networks that approach is no more an option, is you must keep in mind. 13
  • 14. Your audience is more than just an managing a brand is an intense aggregate of consumers with process and social media, in one common interests, the consumer way, making it a bit more complex. is now a user-generated content But these new tools also create (UGC), who is involved in an fantastic opportunities for brands. Technology is shifting the power away from the  environment built around Social networks are rapidly making editors, the publishers, the establishment, the  conversations and interactions the Web more human, thereby bringing the one-to-one word of attracting an ever-larger portion of media elite. Now it’s the people who are in  mouth at a level never achieved all human communications online. control.”  before. Social media accelerate For your brand it is an opportunity “ volatility because when people to develop useful personal Rupert Murdoch talk, ideas change and lead to experiences for a large number of action, and digital conversations people and associate your brand happen faster than ever. When you with user-generated utilities. Social talk, people expect you to listen. networks allow you to foster Your most unhappy  And if you start listening, you'll be advocacy, earn stronger brand customers are your greatest  “ tempted to talk. It's a full-duplex equity and inspire loyalty due to source of learning” relationship that you should try to the direct relationship. understand and manage. Bill Gates You must leave your traditional SOCIAL approach and take the risk to “let BRAND The purpose of a business is to create a customer”  go” and give some control back to Peter Drucker the consumer. Embrace the social LOYALTY! media conversation means you will “The purpose of a business is to create a  learn from your customers by You can’t wait any more. It’s now listening. If today consumers can customer who creates customers” easily avoid advertising messages time for you to plan how you will they deem intrusive, annoying, or get involve in this social medium irrelevant, then the central way to space. But you can’t move with engage them is to engage with the eyes masked. You should them. Listen to them. Respond to initially ask the good questions!? them. Take care of their ideas seriously. Change in response to their interests. We all know that building and 14
  • 15. BRANDED UTILITY IN THE you have to respect and some SOCIAL NETWORK ERA – HOW steps you should follow if you want DOING SOCIAL RIGHT !? to do it right. Question like, why Figure 7 : Social brand strategy model customers want to interact with Most brands still think that you? Or, what kind of added value monitoring their brand awareness could you bring them through your 1. Strategy : listening, planning... 2. Tactics through social networks can just social network activity? Need to be be resumed as putting up a asked before starting. Facebook page dedicated to your brand, creating a corporate twitter We can consider that there are account or launching a viral video. four essential rules that you must It’s definitely not enough and even always keep in mind to manage if in some case you succeed and your brand awareness through create a Buzz it will still be “tactics” social networks: and the results you will get will still apply only in a short time. Most UDERSTAND, BE REAL, BE brands still choose a tool before ENGAGED, MEASURE defining their strategy. Tactics 1.Understand (Facebook, Myspace campaigns, Figure 8 : Always make your community core twitter account, blogs, Youtube • «Listen» to what your customers channels…) should come after tell about you building a solid foundation of brand image, personality, and Listening. Is the first and maybe engagement online. There are the most important principle. You currently thousand of social must consider every person as a platforms, but all of them are not potential influencer. Not Your Brand Your Community often good for your brand. underestimate anyone. You must Moreover, you mustn’t be on these be attentive on what influencers social tools because they exist or are telling about your brand. You Your Community need to ask if communities Your Brand because your competitors are already there. In some case, your evolving around your brand do presence not even makes sense exist. If yes, what are their needs? for your business or for some of Should you support, energize, or your customers. embrace them? If not, should you create one? Before embracing the social digital world there are some rules that Web 2.0 allows you to achieve this Sources : Figure 7, Social Media Basics For Executives by Tim Ho ; Figure 8, Social Influence Marketing 15 Trends presentation 2008, By Razorfish
  • 16. step offering many useful tools like 3.Be engaged – Don’t be afraid Google Alerts, TweetDeck, to over-share SocialMentions, RSS for instance. Figure 9 : Four key rules for a good social strategy Your engagement must be well • Understand who you are, what thought. you get and what you need Contribute, participate, converse You need to match and define your You need to find ways to ignite goals to project objectives. You conversation and engage your need to identify and understand audience. Participate in your internal community. What is conversations that generate your corporate culture? Who is 1 discussions. You might create a allowed to talk on behalf of the LISTEN pilot program with core influencers, brand now? What tools could you renegades and evangelists who create? lead the discussions about your brand. Encourage member’s 2.Don’t lie, don’t pretend, Be interactions. Drive exploration. Real, Be transparent! Develop community activities. 4 2 UGC makes your brand promise Transparency (without becoming genuine and utterly convincing. MEASURE BE REAL “hyper-transparent”) and honesty Make them engage, share, are essential elements if you want personalize, don’t be afraid to put to create a sustainable link the power in their hands… and between user-generated content before you know they will become and brand and avoid social media brand ambassadors. Guide them suicide. 3 BE through non-stop interactions from With the power of word of mouth interest into action. An ongoing ENGAGED conversation leads to a brought by social networks, you can no longer over-promise/ be relationship and a relationship fake. Lies can get caught and be leads to affinity. Qualify & follow-up spread hundred times faster their needs. online. Your brand will ever give a Generate content better image by being transparent and show to its audience what Build a content calendar and give your brand really is. access to your audience to unique relevant content or applications 16
  • 17. that enriches their lives in a So you can and you must measure HOW TO COMMIT A SOCIAL tangible way. Sharing everything (your audience engagement, MEDIA SUICIDE may interest your targets, such as loyalty, influence, your action) and pictures, videos or live tweets and then report, share, and improve by By following the advices given streaming during an event for learning what works and what before you clearly minimize the risk instance. Transforming branding doesn’t. of failure. But the digital social from professional irritant to useful world is a fast moving space precious by giving access to a In terms of “vehicles” that your where you are not immune to a valuable content about your brand. brand can use in aim to monitor its bad buzz that would undermines brand image, you have three your brand image. Always stay Be involved continuously options alert. Negative comments are, as well as positive ones, inevitable. Brand communication is The three possible vehicles are: Do not make the mistake of surpassing the boundaries of time 1.First one, you choose to ignoring them. Criticisms of & space. Brand conversations are advertise on social networks such sources of learning so try to taking place at anytime involving as Facebook in aim to target a understand them and respond people from anyplace around the relevant audience. politely. Then, social mediums are world. Make your brand 2.You embed your brand in the based on conversations, so don’t ubiquitous. be deaf and dumb. Be proactive existing social networks like 4.Measure but not as only promoting your Myspace. own content. Be real. 3.You build your own social Last but not least, you need to network platform. As other branding tools, social measure the impact and the effects of your social networking networks have some advantages These vehicles can be used activity. The effects are traditionally and risks and there are no best individually or two or three in the not easy to measure as it occurs practices. Every project is a same time, it depends on your over a long period of time, happen custom fit. You learn as you go. needs and objectives. For in many disparate locations and What are the best practices for a example, you can choose to build can be attributed to many factors. conversation? What about for a your own social network tool and But one of the advantages of relationship? In fact it all comes advertise on social networks to social networks platforms is that back to who you are and who they drive traffic to your social network they make this step easier are. And the better way to platform. Or use the ads on social providing a vast array of tools that understand its potential power is networks to drive traffic on your allows you to measure trends in to try it. brand’s social network page. Etc conversations. 17
  • 18. 3 SUCCESSFUL CASE STUDIES EXAMPLES STARBUCKS - FROM NATURAL TOUCH POINT TO A SUCCESSFUL SOCIAL STRATEGY OBAMA - MARKETER OF THE YEAR 2008 Objective: This dedicated Facebook page allows, Starbucks generating Even if Obama is not a “brand” I’ve choose to put the light on this Maintain and develop the content and customers, sharing example because I think, in one way, that the success of its social relationship built with customers their enthusiasm for the brand, media strategy during the US presidential campaign has largely on natural touch point by going talking about their love for the contributed to the expansion of the use of social networks by brands. through social networks. product and experience. Later Tools: Starbucks launched a twitter Objective: •The Obama/Biden Youtube account Twitter.com/starbucks channel turned Youtube into a The first channel Starbucks and uses it as an “in the moment” Win the election! controlled media outlet. launched was channel delivering timely Tools: MyStarbucksIdea.com, where customer support and spread Results: people submit, comment on, and word about the latest breaking The Obama communication vote for their favorite ideas. But Obama won the US presidential news and contests. campaign team set up a nearly rather than just put up the election, largely due to its social media strategy provided technology, Starbucks set out to Results: consistent and cohesive real time campaign information at ensure the departments impacted branding, and the way he Despite a small social media team people’s fingertips, simple ways by the site had a representative encouraged and embraced the with only six people the Starbucks to volunteer and join the who was responsible for being creativity of is audience. social strategy is a success. By conversation, and an the liaison with customers. unprecedented amount of involving customers and •During the campaign Obama employees Starbucks well monetary support as well. Turning The success of was the most followed person on understood how to do social clicks into cash kept the entire MyStarbucksIdea.com help twitter. networking right. campaign going. Starbucks manager to •5,000,000 was the number of active Barack Obama supporters understand that each channel is To make it successful they On MyStarbucksIdea.com the across 15 social networks. different and required developing launched several complementary person in charge of innovation in •14,200,000 was the number of different facets of the relationship tools : the department concerned views Obama’s famous “Yes We with their audience. develops ideas that appear •BarackObama.com beats the Can” video got on YouTube. relevant. So in 2008 they launched a 24-hour media cycle with •$6,500,000 The amount of Starbucks Facebook page dynamic updates and offered money 3 Million online donors At the time, the Starbucks Facebook.com/starbucks and tools to get involved. contributed to the 2008 Obama Facebook pages had about 6 846 approached and took over the •Obama’s iPhone app provided campaign. 369 fans when its twitter account ownership of user-created tools to mobilize and inform is followed by 842,417 people. communities to monitoring the supports on the go. page. •@BarackObama twitter account. To follow the campaign updates in real time. 18
  • 19. FORD - REINVENTING PUBLIC RELATIONS We are in 2008, just after banks made the corporate world look even less trustworthy, enter the automotive crisis. Ford, like others members of the Big 3, was pegged as another big faceless corporation. Consumers don’t trust in corporation anymore. They trust people like them, with a face, a name. Objective: Next step, getting other Ford employees up and running on Find a solution to turn this bad many others Twitter accounts. situation into a brand defining moment? Results: Launch a social media strategy to humanize the Ford brand and put Ford effectively changed the consumers in touch with Ford conversation around the employees. automotive bailout to position themselves in a different light than Tools: the others. One tweet from Scott Monty reaches 15000 people and Ford recruited Scott Monty, a guy then gets retweeted a hundred who worked for a successful times spreading far beyond his digital agency, as head of social social circle. They can measure media. For this date Scott as the the amount of incoming traffic to corporate online (mainly on their videos and sites from Twitter. Twitter) face of Ford Motor They can also monitor the amount Company, a legal liaison and lay of blog articles written about them interpreter, and friend to an active in a positive light before and now enthusiast community. The after Scott Monty became part of strategy adopt by Scott Monty is the company. to tweet on behalf of Ford and to harmonize all of Ford accounts on Twitter; i.e., every account starts with @Ford. This strategy allows Ford to keeping up with the many people who are passionate about Ford vehicles and educating people who might not be aware of all of the Ford products and progress. 19
  • 20. CONCLUSION Companies will require unprecedented innovations to try to stay in place. Social networks are part of these innovations. For your brand, resistance to social medium is futile. Millions people are creating content for the social Web. Your customers have been there for a long time. Maybe your competitors are already there. So if your business isn't putting itself out there, it ought to be. Moreover, this social phenomenon will continue in the next months and years with the increasing use of mobile phones and other widgets and applications. Your brand is now one click away from Youtube or a twitter feed. You must be aware about that and be part of it. Social networks can really help you to build a strong brand awareness, so stop allocating the monitoring of social tools to interns and juniors, engage community managers, set up a team dedicated to social media issues and start thinking social networking strategy as an independent element of your brand strategy. It’s time for your brand to embrace the digital social world, because it won’t wait for you! BE INVOLVED AT 100% OR
  • 21. SOURCES BOOK BRANDDIGITAL, by Allen Adamson WEB 2.0 and the Enterprise – a symbiotic relationship by RAZORFISH WEBSITES & BLOGS POSTS http://mashable.com/2010/02/03/social- http://www.lefigaro.fr/medias/ 2010/03/29/04002-20100329ARTFIG00 639-pub-internet-passe-les-10-de-part- de-marche-.php http://www.conseilsmarketing.fr/ http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/Social- Media-Marketing-in-Times-of- Recession-2104.html media-success-traits http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/Social- VIDEOS Marketing 2.0 trends for 2010 by VANKSEN Group http://www.socialmedia.biz/ Media-Trend-Or-Revolution-2364.html SOCIAL MEDIA REVOLUTION 2010/01/11/2010-predictions-for- http://www.interactiveinsightsgroup.com/ HTTP://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/ When did we start trusting strangers? web-2-0-and-social-networks/ blog1/ WATCH? How the internet turned us all into superlist_of_what_not_to_do_in_social_ http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/ V=SIFYPQJYHV8&FEATURE=PLAYER influencers by Universal McCann media/ Brands-and-Social-Networks-1543.html _EMBEDDED http://cohenside.blogspot.com/2009/03/ PRESENTATIONS http://mashable.com/2007/05/08/brand- is-there-difference-between-social.html Jacques Séguéla : Le Futur de la social-networks/ Social Media Basics For Executives by http://www.afhill.com/blog/the-difference- Publicité http://www.youtube.com/ http://www.nonfiction.fr/articleprint-439- between-social-media-and-social- Tim Ho watch? facebook__nouvel_outil_marketing_des networking/ v=O2UUensWf4k&feature=player_embe _entreprises_ou_effet_de_mode_.htm http://socialmediatoday.com/SMC/ Social Influence Marketing Trends dded#at=443 http://www.businessweek.com/print/ pages/print/posts/?bid=57396482- presentation 2008, By Razorfish managing/content/jan2010/ d650-4ccd-98b2- REPORTS WHAT THE F**K IS SOCIAL MEDIA By ca2010018_445530.htm beb32100fd27&mode=Full Global Faces and Networked Places - A espreso http://socialmediatrader.com/how-to- http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/The- Nielsen report on Social Networkingʼs commit-social-media-suicide/ Use-Of-Social-Media-By- New Global Footprint March 2009 The 5 Cʼs of Brand Socialization Companies-2235.html http://www.iabuk.com/en/1/ http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/ BRANDZ TOP 100 MOST VALUABLE Social Marketing - Why brands will be socialmediaplanningandevaluating.html Will-2009-be-the-Super-Social- BRANDS 2009 the biggest beneficiaries of social media http://www.lefigaro.fr/web/ Year-1995.html and how you can participate by BUDDY 2010/01/09/01022-20100109ARTFIG00 http:// SOCIAL MARKETING PLAYBOOK 2010 MEDIA 682-les-annonceurs-se-ruent-sur- www.personalbrandingblog.com/5- by 360i facebook-.php?mode=imprimer Building a Brand with Social Media by http://www.culture-buzz.com/blog/ steps-for-creating-a-social-media- CONTAGIOUS SPECIAL REPORTS, Brian Chappell McCann-Study-Internet-Users-the-New- marketing-campaign-for-your-brand/ BRANDED UTILITY 2008 Influencers-1815.html http://adage.com/digitalnext/post? Doing Social Media Right in 2009 by http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/ article_id=137648 THE WORLDʼS MOST VALUABLE ORGANIC global/led-by-facebook-twitter-global- BRANDS – ENGAGEMENTDB - time-spent-on-social-media-sites-up-82- RANKING THE TOP 100 GLOBAL Integrating Social Media into the Internet year-over-year/print/ BRANDS by wetpaint Marketing Mix by ADV MEDIA http://blog.nielsen.com/nielsenwire/ PRODUCTIONS online_mobile/time-spent-on-facebook- The Razorfish Social Influence up-700-but-myspace-still-tops-for-video/ Marketing Report 2008 & 2009 How Razorfish Lives the Social Values print/ by Razorfish http://mashable.com/2009/02/06/social- DIGITAL OUTLOOK REPORT 09 by Social Media & Social Marketing - The media-smartest-brands/ RAZORFISH Power of Conversations 21
  • 22. APPENDIX 22
  • 23. APPENDIX 23
  • 24. APPENDIX 24