SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  10
Semantics

              plural of se·man·tics (Noun)
       Noun: The branch of linguistics and logic concerned with meaning.

The meaning of a word, phrase, sentence, or text: "such quibbling over semantics may seem petty stuff".
                                      Synonyms: semasiology
just one name:   Mercury




                   The Problem:   Ambiguity
State of the Art   Information Retrieval
a Public Secret of   Answering Engines




         Nerd:             can a can cancan?
         Search Engines:    jibber jabber

         Evi:              No.
is this     Artificial Intelligence


“
A Semantic Web is not Artificial Intelligence
            The concept of machine-understandable documents does not imply some magical artificial intelligence
which allows machines to comprehend human mumblings.

            It only indicates a machine's ability to solve a well-defined problem by performing well-defined
operations on existing well-defined data.

          Instead of asking machines to understand people's language, it involves asking
people to make the extra effort.

                                                                                                     ”
an era of   Linked Data
powered by standards like                    RDFa
<html prefix="dc: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" lang="en">

  <head>
   <title>John's Home Page</title> <base href="http://example.org/john-d/" />
   <meta property="dc:creator" content="Jonathan Doe" />
   <link rel="foaf:primaryTopic" href="http://example.org/john-d/#me" />
 </head>

 <body about="http://example.org/john-d/#me">

  <h1>John's Home Page</h1>

  <p>My name is
   <span property="foaf:nick">John D</span>
   and I like <a href="http://www.neubauten.org/" rel="foaf:interest" lang="de“> Einstürzende Neubauten</a>.
  </p>

  <p> My
   <span rel="foaf:interest" resource="urn:ISBN:0752820907">favorite book is the inspiring
     <span about="urn:ISBN:0752820907"><cite property="dc:title">Weaving the Web</cite> by
     <span property="dc:creator">Tim Berners-Lee</span>
    </span>
   </span>
  </p>

 </body>

</html>

                                                                                                               source   Wikipedia
problem with the web:   Unstructured Data

Semantic Disambiguation                  vs




Entity Extraction




Sentiment Analysis


                                               source   OpenCalais & Sentiment140
budding thoughts..




 OpenGraphProtocol / RDFa / OWL based

         Data exchange service contracts
                if data source providers are standards compliant,
                the heavy work of data curation can be cut down drastically
                ensuring quality assurance and cost saving!

         Web page rendering
               future (HTML5) browsers can activate special features atop
               DOM elements to make the site experience richer beyond imagination



 Social Media Analysis

        Market Research
               with new products tailored around unstructured data analysis can help
               client firms predict/forecast/target relevant segments
               and tailor marketing optimally.
biggest challenge: I18N




The seed that we planted in this man's mind
         may change everything.
                                              -Cobb, Inception

Contenu connexe

En vedette

morphology and syntax
morphology and syntaxmorphology and syntax
morphology and syntax
guest39e240
 
Introduction to syntax
Introduction to syntax Introduction to syntax
Introduction to syntax
Faisal Pak
 

En vedette (20)

Pragmatics 1
Pragmatics 1Pragmatics 1
Pragmatics 1
 
Syntax Notes
Syntax NotesSyntax Notes
Syntax Notes
 
syntax
syntaxsyntax
syntax
 
4. semantics
4. semantics4. semantics
4. semantics
 
Pragmatics in Education
Pragmatics in EducationPragmatics in Education
Pragmatics in Education
 
Applied linguistics; syntax
Applied linguistics; syntaxApplied linguistics; syntax
Applied linguistics; syntax
 
Intro. to Linguistics_13 Pragmatics
Intro. to Linguistics_13 PragmaticsIntro. to Linguistics_13 Pragmatics
Intro. to Linguistics_13 Pragmatics
 
Pragmatics
PragmaticsPragmatics
Pragmatics
 
Introduction to syntax
Introduction to syntaxIntroduction to syntax
Introduction to syntax
 
Discourse Analysis and Pragmatics
Discourse Analysis and PragmaticsDiscourse Analysis and Pragmatics
Discourse Analysis and Pragmatics
 
Phonology
PhonologyPhonology
Phonology
 
Pragmatics
PragmaticsPragmatics
Pragmatics
 
morphology and syntax
morphology and syntaxmorphology and syntax
morphology and syntax
 
Introduction to semantics
Introduction to semanticsIntroduction to semantics
Introduction to semantics
 
Syntax course
Syntax courseSyntax course
Syntax course
 
Abstract syntax semantic analyze
Abstract syntax semantic analyzeAbstract syntax semantic analyze
Abstract syntax semantic analyze
 
Linguistics -Syntax
Linguistics -SyntaxLinguistics -Syntax
Linguistics -Syntax
 
Pragmatics
PragmaticsPragmatics
Pragmatics
 
Introduction to syntax
Introduction to syntax Introduction to syntax
Introduction to syntax
 
What is Syntax?
What is Syntax?What is Syntax?
What is Syntax?
 

Similaire à Semantics

Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011
Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011
Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011
sssw2011
 
Spivack Blogtalk 2008
Spivack Blogtalk 2008Spivack Blogtalk 2008
Spivack Blogtalk 2008
Blogtalk 2008
 
Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)
Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)
Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)
Bradley Allen
 
Semantic Web 2.0
Semantic Web 2.0Semantic Web 2.0
Semantic Web 2.0
hchen1
 
Research on collaborative information sharing systems
Research on collaborative information sharing systemsResearch on collaborative information sharing systems
Research on collaborative information sharing systems
Davide Eynard
 

Similaire à Semantics (20)

Coping with Data Variety in the Big Data Era: The Semantic Computing Approach
Coping with Data Variety in the Big Data Era: The Semantic Computing ApproachCoping with Data Variety in the Big Data Era: The Semantic Computing Approach
Coping with Data Variety in the Big Data Era: The Semantic Computing Approach
 
Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011
Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011
Jim Hendler's Presentation at SSSW 2011
 
Spivack Blogtalk 2008
Spivack Blogtalk 2008Spivack Blogtalk 2008
Spivack Blogtalk 2008
 
Semantic Web
Semantic WebSemantic Web
Semantic Web
 
Kellogg XML Holland Speech
Kellogg XML Holland SpeechKellogg XML Holland Speech
Kellogg XML Holland Speech
 
Semantic
SemanticSemantic
Semantic
 
From semantic platforms to semantic apps
From semantic platforms to semantic appsFrom semantic platforms to semantic apps
From semantic platforms to semantic apps
 
My understanding semantic web
My understanding semantic webMy understanding semantic web
My understanding semantic web
 
"Why the Semantic Web will Never Work" (note the quotes)
"Why the Semantic Web will Never Work"  (note the quotes)"Why the Semantic Web will Never Work"  (note the quotes)
"Why the Semantic Web will Never Work" (note the quotes)
 
DM110 - Week 10 - Semantic Web / Web 3.0
DM110 - Week 10 - Semantic Web / Web 3.0DM110 - Week 10 - Semantic Web / Web 3.0
DM110 - Week 10 - Semantic Web / Web 3.0
 
Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)
Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)
Enterprise Navigation (KM World 2007)
 
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON SEMANTIC WEB – UNDERSTANDING THE PIONEERS’ PERSPECTIVE
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON SEMANTIC WEB – UNDERSTANDING THE PIONEERS’ PERSPECTIVEA LITERATURE REVIEW ON SEMANTIC WEB – UNDERSTANDING THE PIONEERS’ PERSPECTIVE
A LITERATURE REVIEW ON SEMANTIC WEB – UNDERSTANDING THE PIONEERS’ PERSPECTIVE
 
Semantic Web 2.0
Semantic Web 2.0Semantic Web 2.0
Semantic Web 2.0
 
Semantic web
Semantic webSemantic web
Semantic web
 
Linked Open Data and data-driven journalism
Linked Open Data and data-driven journalismLinked Open Data and data-driven journalism
Linked Open Data and data-driven journalism
 
What I learned about AI, ML and Blockchain from one Wired conference!
What I learned about AI, ML and Blockchain from one Wired conference!What I learned about AI, ML and Blockchain from one Wired conference!
What I learned about AI, ML and Blockchain from one Wired conference!
 
Research on collaborative information sharing systems
Research on collaborative information sharing systemsResearch on collaborative information sharing systems
Research on collaborative information sharing systems
 
The technical case for a semantic web
The technical case for a semantic webThe technical case for a semantic web
The technical case for a semantic web
 
SENG691I - Knowledge Representation and The Semantic Web
SENG691I - Knowledge Representation and The Semantic WebSENG691I - Knowledge Representation and The Semantic Web
SENG691I - Knowledge Representation and The Semantic Web
 
#1NWebinar: Digital on the Runway
#1NWebinar: Digital on the Runway#1NWebinar: Digital on the Runway
#1NWebinar: Digital on the Runway
 

Dernier

Dernier (20)

Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Partners Life - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone ProcessorsExploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
Exploring the Future Potential of AI-Enabled Smartphone Processors
 
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
 
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdfTech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
Tech Trends Report 2024 Future Today Institute.pdf
 
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
Apidays New York 2024 - The value of a flexible API Management solution for O...
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
 
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdfGenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
GenAI Risks & Security Meetup 01052024.pdf
 
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Tata AIG General Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
 
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century educationpresentation ICT roal in 21st century education
presentation ICT roal in 21st century education
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘🐬  The future of MySQL is Postgres   🐘
🐬 The future of MySQL is Postgres 🐘
 

Semantics

  • 1. Semantics plural of se·man·tics (Noun) Noun: The branch of linguistics and logic concerned with meaning. The meaning of a word, phrase, sentence, or text: "such quibbling over semantics may seem petty stuff". Synonyms: semasiology
  • 2. just one name: Mercury The Problem: Ambiguity
  • 3. State of the Art Information Retrieval
  • 4. a Public Secret of Answering Engines Nerd: can a can cancan? Search Engines: jibber jabber Evi: No.
  • 5. is this Artificial Intelligence “ A Semantic Web is not Artificial Intelligence The concept of machine-understandable documents does not imply some magical artificial intelligence which allows machines to comprehend human mumblings. It only indicates a machine's ability to solve a well-defined problem by performing well-defined operations on existing well-defined data. Instead of asking machines to understand people's language, it involves asking people to make the extra effort. ”
  • 6. an era of Linked Data
  • 7. powered by standards like RDFa <html prefix="dc: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" lang="en"> <head> <title>John's Home Page</title> <base href="http://example.org/john-d/" /> <meta property="dc:creator" content="Jonathan Doe" /> <link rel="foaf:primaryTopic" href="http://example.org/john-d/#me" /> </head> <body about="http://example.org/john-d/#me"> <h1>John's Home Page</h1> <p>My name is <span property="foaf:nick">John D</span> and I like <a href="http://www.neubauten.org/" rel="foaf:interest" lang="de“> Einstürzende Neubauten</a>. </p> <p> My <span rel="foaf:interest" resource="urn:ISBN:0752820907">favorite book is the inspiring <span about="urn:ISBN:0752820907"><cite property="dc:title">Weaving the Web</cite> by <span property="dc:creator">Tim Berners-Lee</span> </span> </span> </p> </body> </html> source Wikipedia
  • 8. problem with the web: Unstructured Data Semantic Disambiguation vs Entity Extraction Sentiment Analysis source OpenCalais & Sentiment140
  • 9. budding thoughts..  OpenGraphProtocol / RDFa / OWL based  Data exchange service contracts if data source providers are standards compliant, the heavy work of data curation can be cut down drastically ensuring quality assurance and cost saving!  Web page rendering future (HTML5) browsers can activate special features atop DOM elements to make the site experience richer beyond imagination  Social Media Analysis  Market Research with new products tailored around unstructured data analysis can help client firms predict/forecast/target relevant segments and tailor marketing optimally.
  • 10. biggest challenge: I18N The seed that we planted in this man's mind may change everything. -Cobb, Inception