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Key Constraints on SMEs
Matt Gamser
Head, SME Finance Forum
International Committee on Credit Reporting
Rome, March 2013
SME Finance Forum Mission
Promote and disseminate global knowledge
and good practices in SME finance to accelerate
financial inclusion for SMEs
Background
Part of
Hosted by
Launched on April 19, 2012
Achievements to date
 News/reports on SME finance with
daily feeds
 Growing LinkedIn group: over 1200
members
 Promotion of innovative approaches
to promote SME finance/SME
Finance Challenge
 Data sharing/harmonization
 Policy dialogue (G20/AFI)
 Impact analysis
 Women’s Finance Hub coming soon!
Our Team
Matthew Gamser, Head
mgamser@ifc.org
Hourn Thy, Operations & Technical Supports
hthy@ifc.org
Nadia Afrin, KM & Web Communication
nafrin@ifc.org
Minerva Kotei, Women’s Finance Hub
Mkotei@ifc.org
Nothando Nyathi, Administration
nnyathi@ifc.org
Support for the SME Finance Forum:
Support for the G20 Finance Innovation Fund
provided by:
Donors
SMEs provide 2/3 of formal jobs in the private sector
in emerging markets
SMEs consider access to finance and power as the
leading constraints
Formal SME credit gap remains as large as ever at
~ $ 1 Trillion
Today 55-68% of formal SMEs in emerging markets
are either unserved or underserved
82-86% (~ 0.8-0.9 Tn) of total credit gap of formal SMEs in
emerging markets is represented by formal SMEs that already
have a deposit account
Worldwide majority of woman-owned formal
SMEs are unserved or under-served
But financial institutions face 6 main challenges
when lending to SMEs
….. And banks need capacity to address these
challenges
Global Trends:
Shifting the Financial Inclusion Frontier Forward
Financial infrastructure is a critical building block for
SME financial inclusion
Credit reporting
systems
reduce information
asymmetries, support
efficient credit
allocation and
strengthen risk
management
Payment and
settlement systems
facilitate access to
financial services and
the safe transfer of
funds. PS can mitigate
financial crises by
reducing settlement
risks
Secured transactions
systems and collateral
registries
reduce risk to lenders,
facilitate access to
credit, and promote
credit diversification
A solid
Financial
Infrastructure
serves both
Inclusion and
Stability
Impact of improved credit reporting on
financial inclusion
Source: Love & Mylenko (2003)
Full information-sharing increases access to credit
¨Out of every 100,000
loan applications 11,400
are lost if assessment
is based on negative
info only¨
% increase in lending volumes
73.7
83.2
Negative information
only
Negative and positive
information
Source: Barron and Staten (2000). Note: Figure shows the simulated acceptance rate assuming a default rate of 4% overall
Myths and Opportunities #1
Myths and Opportunities #2
Myths and Opportunities # 3
And maybe all of us?
MSME and Payments
• More electronic transactions lower information costs
• More electronic transactions save time and money for firms
• More electronic transactions offer alternative portfolio
management options
Issues:
• Payments data availability
• Movable assets/secured transactions rights/regulations
• Inter-operability
• Financial institution capacity/awareness
On the Web at www.smefinanceforum.org
LinkedIn Group: SME Finance Forum
Twitter: @SMEFinanceForum

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Key Constraints on SMEs

  • 1. Key Constraints on SMEs Matt Gamser Head, SME Finance Forum International Committee on Credit Reporting Rome, March 2013
  • 2. SME Finance Forum Mission Promote and disseminate global knowledge and good practices in SME finance to accelerate financial inclusion for SMEs
  • 4.
  • 5. Achievements to date  News/reports on SME finance with daily feeds  Growing LinkedIn group: over 1200 members  Promotion of innovative approaches to promote SME finance/SME Finance Challenge  Data sharing/harmonization  Policy dialogue (G20/AFI)  Impact analysis  Women’s Finance Hub coming soon!
  • 6. Our Team Matthew Gamser, Head mgamser@ifc.org Hourn Thy, Operations & Technical Supports hthy@ifc.org Nadia Afrin, KM & Web Communication nafrin@ifc.org Minerva Kotei, Women’s Finance Hub Mkotei@ifc.org Nothando Nyathi, Administration nnyathi@ifc.org Support for the SME Finance Forum: Support for the G20 Finance Innovation Fund provided by: Donors
  • 7. SMEs provide 2/3 of formal jobs in the private sector in emerging markets
  • 8. SMEs consider access to finance and power as the leading constraints
  • 9. Formal SME credit gap remains as large as ever at ~ $ 1 Trillion
  • 10. Today 55-68% of formal SMEs in emerging markets are either unserved or underserved
  • 11. 82-86% (~ 0.8-0.9 Tn) of total credit gap of formal SMEs in emerging markets is represented by formal SMEs that already have a deposit account
  • 12. Worldwide majority of woman-owned formal SMEs are unserved or under-served
  • 13. But financial institutions face 6 main challenges when lending to SMEs
  • 14. ….. And banks need capacity to address these challenges
  • 15. Global Trends: Shifting the Financial Inclusion Frontier Forward
  • 16. Financial infrastructure is a critical building block for SME financial inclusion Credit reporting systems reduce information asymmetries, support efficient credit allocation and strengthen risk management Payment and settlement systems facilitate access to financial services and the safe transfer of funds. PS can mitigate financial crises by reducing settlement risks Secured transactions systems and collateral registries reduce risk to lenders, facilitate access to credit, and promote credit diversification A solid Financial Infrastructure serves both Inclusion and Stability
  • 17. Impact of improved credit reporting on financial inclusion Source: Love & Mylenko (2003)
  • 18. Full information-sharing increases access to credit ¨Out of every 100,000 loan applications 11,400 are lost if assessment is based on negative info only¨ % increase in lending volumes 73.7 83.2 Negative information only Negative and positive information Source: Barron and Staten (2000). Note: Figure shows the simulated acceptance rate assuming a default rate of 4% overall
  • 22. And maybe all of us?
  • 23. MSME and Payments • More electronic transactions lower information costs • More electronic transactions save time and money for firms • More electronic transactions offer alternative portfolio management options Issues: • Payments data availability • Movable assets/secured transactions rights/regulations • Inter-operability • Financial institution capacity/awareness
  • 24. On the Web at www.smefinanceforum.org LinkedIn Group: SME Finance Forum Twitter: @SMEFinanceForum