Prezentation solar ear

Cooling and Heating (large) facilities with the supporting power of the … the absorption cooling process converts water heated to 80 degrees by fossil fuels or the power of the sun to cold water of about 8 degrees… sun Project designed and build by SOLID & UNIproject

Reasons for the use of solar energy for heating and cooling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Saving money through Solar energy utilisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],** Depending on sun days and subsidies made available through national environmental agencies *accumulative

Solar applications in Europe ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* Global radiation / year [kWh/m 2 ] installed

The Potential of Solar Power utilization in Europe Germany and Austria located in areas of Europe which have a relatively low radiation utilize solar sun power more to those with higher values www.meteonorm.com

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Solar utilisation reduces CO2 emissions…. *Chloro- & Hydrofluorocarbons **reduction by 8% until 2012

[object Object],The EU target until 2012… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Solar energy is available throughout the year to; ,[object Object],[object Object],FOR MORE INFO... on the absorption cooling process see slides 10 & 11 *high yield in summer, **low yield in winter Cooling* Heating** Heating**

Components in the utilisation of solar energy facilitating cooling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The absorption cooling cycle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

absorption cooling–continued ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*Lithium Bromide

The Environmental Benefits ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*during periods of reduced solar yield

Solar Cooling of EAR Tower 1. Solar plant 227m2 (ÖKOTECH, A) 2. Heat exchanger (ALFA LAVAL, S) 3. Storage tank 4.000l (ANGERER, A) 4. Heating manifold (Kosovo/SCG) 5. Domestic hot water circuit 6. Space heating circuit (radiators, fan coil units. air handling unit, etc.) 7. Back up heating system (200kW VIESSMANN/WEISHAUPT, Germany (D)) 8. Absorption cooling machine (2x45kW YORK, D) 9. Cooling tower (220kW BALTIMORE AIRCOIL, I) 10. Cold water storage tank (1.000l ODOERFER, Austria) 11. Back up chiller (30kW electric compr.YORK, I) 12. Air handling unit (UNIKLIMA, BiH)

Cost and Efficiency for Solar Heating and Cooling Plants depend on; ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Indicative cost for a complete solar heating/cooling plant… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*refer to note on the next slide Recurring Costs 0.5 €/month/m2

Consultancy Services and Tools…. ,[object Object],[object Object]

… noting that; ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* water is a better conductor of energy than air by a factor of 3,500

Situation in Kosovo… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* Kosovo Energy Cooperation **least consumer in EU

Household consumption… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* Hot water boiler, e-stove, washing machine, accumulators, fridge, lights, etc.

What actions should be set to reduce the energy need? ,[object Object],[object Object]

Energy saving in residential houses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Potential Saving per household ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],**Electrical cost per kWh = 0,05 € *Hot water boiler, e-stove, washing machine, accumulators,fridge, lights, etc.

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Market Potentials for Kosovo?

Companies involved in the Solar Plant at the EAR Tower* ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],* In Pristina / KOSOVO

Prezentation solar ear

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