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DITA and PDF
There is more than the
 DITA Open Toolkit...
Tech writers’ rule n° 1: know your audience
    ■   Who is currently using DITA?
Tech writers’ rule n° 1: know your audience
    ■   Who is currently using DITA?

    ■   Who is publishing DITA-sourced content in PDF format?
Tech writers’ rule n° 1: know your audience
    ■   Who is currently using DITA?

    ■   Who is publishing DITA-sourced content in PDF format?

    ■   How do you publish DITA-sourced content as PDF?
DITA2PDF: some explored options


                                     Acrobat
    <map>
                                     Distiller
                FrameMaker




                   Word

            1
            2
            3
            4
            5



                                       FOP
                                    Render X
                   DITA           Antenna House
                Open Toolkit
The DITA Open Toolkit (DITA-OT)
    ■   Java-based publishing engine

    ■   Available on sourceforge.net

    ■   Integrated in DITA editors: oXygen XML Editor/Author, XMetaL...

    ■   Uses Apache Ant, a Java-based software tool for automating software
        build processes

    ■   Open-source, “reference implementation” of the OASIS DITA standard

    ■   “Reference implementation”:
        ■   = a start, an example
        ■   ≠ ready-to-use product which gives you high-quality output “out of
            the box”

    ■   FREE, but “the most expensive free software ever created” (J. Griffith)
DITA-OT > XSL-FO > PDF


    <map>




                    DITA             FOP
                 Open Toolkit     Render X
            1
            2
                                Antenna House
            3
            4
            5
DITA-OT > XSL-FO > PDF: “plain” PDF or ...

      2. Write the other steps of the task.
                 Caution:
                Mind the chunking limit: do not write (a lot) more than 9 steps.
      3. Do one of the following:
         • Use the <choices> element when the user has to make a decision, based on simple conditions.
         • Use the <choicetable> element when there are multiple or complex conditions.
      4. Use the <wintitle> element to refer to name or title of:
         •   Windows
         •   Dialog boxes, for example the Print Setup dialog box
         •   Wizards, for example the Installation wizard
         •   Panes, for example the Resources pane
      The <result> element describes the expected outcome for the task as a whole.
              Note: If the result is the outcome of a specific step, put this in the <stepresult> element instead.
... medium-quality PDF ...

      2.
           Caution:


      3.
           ●


           ●

      4.
           ●
           ●                Print Setup
           ●           Installation
           ●          Resources


      Note:
... after some serious DITA-OT customization and
XSL-FO development work
DITA > Word > PDF


    <map>




                    MS Word
                              Distiller
            1
            2
            3
            4
            5
DITA > Word > PDF: DITA Exchange Word Publisher
DITA > Word > PDF: DITA2Go




    www.dita2go.com
DITA > FrameMaker + DITA-FMx > PDF


   <map>




                FrameMaker
                                Distiller
           1
           2
           3
           4
           5
DITA > FrameMaker + DITA-FMx > PDF:
high-quality PDF

      2    Write the other steps of the task.
           Mind the chunking limit: do not write (a lot) more than 9 steps.
      3    Do one of the following:
           ■    Use the <choices> element when the user has to make a decision, based on
                simple conditions.
           ■    Use the <choicetable> element when there are multiple or complex condi-
                tions.

      4    Use the <wintitle> element to refer to name or title of:
           ■    Windows
           ■    Dialog boxes, for example the Print Setup dialog box
           ■    Wizards, for example the Installation wizard
           ■    Panes, for example the Resources pane

      RESULT:
      The <result> element describes the expected outcome for the task as a whole.
      NOTE: If the result is the outcome of a specific step, put this in the <stepresult>
      element instead.
DITA > FrameMaker > PDF: fully automated
process with FMx-Auto
    ➊   Author content in any DITA editor
DITA > FrameMaker > PDF
    ➋   Publish the DITA-sourced content using a “build file”
DITA > FrameMaker > PDF
    ➌   FrameMaker starts and generates a FrameMaker
        book from the ditamap or bookmap
DITA > FrameMaker > PDF

    ➍   FrameMaker saves the book as PDF,
        fully “automagically”
More (unexplored) options
    ■   DITA4Publishers: DITA > InDesign > PDF

    ■   Help Authoring Tools (“HATs”):
        ■   MadCap Flare
        ■   RoboHelp

    ■   WebWorks ePublisher

    ■   High-end enterprise-level publishing tools:
        ■   SDL XML Professional Publisher (XPP)
        ■   Arbortext Publishing Engine
Demo?

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DITA-to-PDF (Dita2pdf): there is more than the DITA Open Toolkit

  • 1. DITA and PDF There is more than the DITA Open Toolkit...
  • 2. Tech writers’ rule n° 1: know your audience ■ Who is currently using DITA?
  • 3. Tech writers’ rule n° 1: know your audience ■ Who is currently using DITA? ■ Who is publishing DITA-sourced content in PDF format?
  • 4. Tech writers’ rule n° 1: know your audience ■ Who is currently using DITA? ■ Who is publishing DITA-sourced content in PDF format? ■ How do you publish DITA-sourced content as PDF?
  • 5. DITA2PDF: some explored options Acrobat <map> Distiller FrameMaker Word 1 2 3 4 5 FOP Render X DITA Antenna House Open Toolkit
  • 6. The DITA Open Toolkit (DITA-OT) ■ Java-based publishing engine ■ Available on sourceforge.net ■ Integrated in DITA editors: oXygen XML Editor/Author, XMetaL... ■ Uses Apache Ant, a Java-based software tool for automating software build processes ■ Open-source, “reference implementation” of the OASIS DITA standard ■ “Reference implementation”: ■ = a start, an example ■ ≠ ready-to-use product which gives you high-quality output “out of the box” ■ FREE, but “the most expensive free software ever created” (J. Griffith)
  • 7. DITA-OT > XSL-FO > PDF <map> DITA FOP Open Toolkit Render X 1 2 Antenna House 3 4 5
  • 8. DITA-OT > XSL-FO > PDF: “plain” PDF or ... 2. Write the other steps of the task. Caution: Mind the chunking limit: do not write (a lot) more than 9 steps. 3. Do one of the following: • Use the <choices> element when the user has to make a decision, based on simple conditions. • Use the <choicetable> element when there are multiple or complex conditions. 4. Use the <wintitle> element to refer to name or title of: • Windows • Dialog boxes, for example the Print Setup dialog box • Wizards, for example the Installation wizard • Panes, for example the Resources pane The <result> element describes the expected outcome for the task as a whole. Note: If the result is the outcome of a specific step, put this in the <stepresult> element instead.
  • 9. ... medium-quality PDF ... 2. Caution: 3. ● ● 4. ● ● Print Setup ● Installation ● Resources Note:
  • 10. ... after some serious DITA-OT customization and XSL-FO development work
  • 11. DITA > Word > PDF <map> MS Word Distiller 1 2 3 4 5
  • 12. DITA > Word > PDF: DITA Exchange Word Publisher
  • 13. DITA > Word > PDF: DITA2Go www.dita2go.com
  • 14. DITA > FrameMaker + DITA-FMx > PDF <map> FrameMaker Distiller 1 2 3 4 5
  • 15. DITA > FrameMaker + DITA-FMx > PDF: high-quality PDF 2 Write the other steps of the task. Mind the chunking limit: do not write (a lot) more than 9 steps. 3 Do one of the following: ■ Use the <choices> element when the user has to make a decision, based on simple conditions. ■ Use the <choicetable> element when there are multiple or complex condi- tions. 4 Use the <wintitle> element to refer to name or title of: ■ Windows ■ Dialog boxes, for example the Print Setup dialog box ■ Wizards, for example the Installation wizard ■ Panes, for example the Resources pane RESULT: The <result> element describes the expected outcome for the task as a whole. NOTE: If the result is the outcome of a specific step, put this in the <stepresult> element instead.
  • 16. DITA > FrameMaker > PDF: fully automated process with FMx-Auto ➊ Author content in any DITA editor
  • 17. DITA > FrameMaker > PDF ➋ Publish the DITA-sourced content using a “build file”
  • 18. DITA > FrameMaker > PDF ➌ FrameMaker starts and generates a FrameMaker book from the ditamap or bookmap
  • 19. DITA > FrameMaker > PDF ➍ FrameMaker saves the book as PDF, fully “automagically”
  • 20. More (unexplored) options ■ DITA4Publishers: DITA > InDesign > PDF ■ Help Authoring Tools (“HATs”): ■ MadCap Flare ■ RoboHelp ■ WebWorks ePublisher ■ High-end enterprise-level publishing tools: ■ SDL XML Professional Publisher (XPP) ■ Arbortext Publishing Engine
  • 21. Demo?