SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  17
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
Adaptation
             16th Oct 2011




                   Shinichi Sato
Before presentation                                                                Page 2


    There is 2 expressions in this presentation for the developing countries.


                                                   For the developing countries.




                                                   For the developed countries.



    Additionally, citation is written in dashed box.


                                       Citation




                   You should remember them during my presentation.
What is adaptation?                                                            Page 3


  <Conception>
     Mitigation
      Human




       Earth
     Adaptation

  <Negotiation>
 Mitigation > Adaptation   Fig.1 Risk as a function of global temperature
                                It is from The Adaptation Sub-Committee 1st report.
                                It is simplified chart in the IPCC WGII AR4.
History of negotiation about adaptation                                               Page 4




                   Table.1 History of negotiation about adaptation

COP6(1999)          Kyoto Protocol Adaptation Fund was agreed.
                    Special Climate Change Fund(SCCF), Least Developed Countries Fund(LDCF),
COP7(2001)          Adaptation Fund(AF) was adopted.
COP8(2002)          Delhi Ministerial Declaration       -Nothing particular-
COP9(2003)          SCCF:taking into account national communications
COP10(2004)         Buenos Aires programme of work
COP11/CMP1(2005)    SBSTA five-year programme of work

COP12/CMP2(2006)    Nairobi work programme(NWP)
                    It’s 2-year work of SBSTA 5-year programme of work.
COP13/CMP3(2007)    AF is supervised and managed by the Adaptation Fund Board (AFB) with GEF.
COP14/CMP4(2008)    AF: the procedure & how to access was agreed.
COP15/CMP5(2009)    Copenhagen Accord(CA).              -Nothing particular-
Cancun Agreement           <Finance>
                                                                                     Page 5




95. Takes note of the collective commitment by developed countries to provide new
and additional resources, including forestry and investments through international
institutions, approaching USD 30 billion for the period 2010– -2012, with a balanced
allocation between adaptation and mitigation; funding for adaptation will be prioritized
for the most vulnerable developing countries, such as the least developed countries,
small island developing States and Africa;




98. Recognizes that developed country Parties commit, in the context of meaningful
mitigation actions and transparency on implementation, to a goal of mobilizing
jointly USD 100 billion per year by 2020 to address the needs of developing
countries;
The costs of adaptation                                                      Page 6

    Table.2
    First generation estimates of adaptation costs in developing countries




       Citation:The costs of adaptation /Samuel Fankhauser(2009)
The costs of adaptation                                           Page 7




             Table.3 UNFCCC estimate of global adaptation costs




      Citation:The costs of adaptation /Samuel Fankhauser(2009)
Finance for adaptation                                                             Page 8

                             UNFCCC                                             KP

                            GEF                                      Trustee :World Bank
                Global Environment Facility                            Secretariat:GEF



      SPA                    LDCF                   SCCF                       AF
   Strategic              The Least           Special Climate           Adaptation Fund
  Priority on             Developed              Change Fund              (2% of CERs
  Adaptation            Countries Fund         (142 mil. USD,              (certified
   (CLOSED)            (253 mil. USD)           126 mil. for                emission
                                                adaptation)               reductions)
the GEF Trust Fund                                                      , 138 mil. USD)

 Support for pilot    Support for national         Support for             Support for
 & demonstration     adaptation programmes        adaptation&          adaptation under KP
     projects          of action (NAPAs)       technology transfer

   Fig.2 Finance for adaptation       *Data is cited by some references written in last page.
Cancun Agreement              <Adaptation>
                                                                                             Page 9


13. Decides to hereby establish the Cancun Adaptation Framework encompassing the
provisions laid out below, with the objective of enhancing action on adaptation, including
through international cooperation and coherent consideration of matters relating to
adaptation under the Convention;




20. Decides to hereby establish an Adaptation Committee to promote the
implementation of enhanced action on adaptation in a coherent manner under the
Convention, inter alia, through the following functions:

A. Provision of technical support and guidance to the Parties
B. Sharing of relevant information, knowledge, experience and good practices
C. Promotion of synergy and strengthening of engagement with organizations, centres and networks
D. Provision of information and recommendations for consideration by the Conference of the Parties
when providing guidance on means to incentivize the implementation of adaptation actions
E. Consideration of information communicated by Parties on their monitoring and review of adaptation
actions, support provided and received, possible needs and gaps and other relevant information
Document                                                                             Page 10

  Cancun Agreement

21. Invites Parties to submit to the secretariat, by 21 February 2011, views on the
composition of, and modalities and procedures for, the Adaptation Committee,
including on proposed linkages with other relevant institutional arrangements;

   <Negotiation>

       A.Synthesis report (COP16 requested, March)

            It synthesized the submission by 35 Parties representing 144 Parties.



       B.Note by the Facilitator (in Bonn’s AWG, June)

            It was tentatively documented by the Facilitator.



       C.Draft decision text (in Panama’s AWG, Oct)

            It will be discussed whether adopted or not in COP17.
Composition -A-                                                             Page 11

       Several: a majority of members representing developing country Parties.




UN




                   Fig.3 Membership proposals for the Adaptation Committee
Composition -B&C-                                                  Page 12



 B
     <Option>
     (x) members from ……




 C
     Decides that the Adaptation Committee shall have a majority
     from developing country Parties ……

     <Option>

     1. (x) members from five UN regional groups.
     2. (x) members from five UN regional groups, SIDS and LDCs.
     3. (x) members from Annex I/ Non Annex I.
         2 advisory members from civil society.
Linkage -C-                                                                       Page 13



    27. Requests the Adaptation Committee to engage and work closely and in a
    coordinated manner with and to provide guidance to all existing and newly established
    adaptation-related work programmes, bodies and institutions under the Convention,
B
    including,
    Option 1
    As appropriate, through providing guidance, formulating joint programmes of work,
    undertaking joint activities and convening timely consultations and joint meetings;
    Option 2
    But not limited to:

         (a) UNFCCC bodies such as NWP & LEG & CGE
         (b) Thematic bodies such as “loss & damage” & TEC
         (d) Outside of the Convention


    28. Requests the Adaptation Committee to develop linkages with relevant institutions
    and bodies outside of the Convention, where appropriate, and to guide and draw upon
    the expertise, as appropriate, of regional adaptation centres and networks and
    national-level institutions;
Other topic                                                                       Page 14


 Decision Making

    A: By consensus or a majority
    B, C: By consensus.
                                              AFB:By consensus or a two-thirds majority

 Secretariat
   A: Some called for a dedicated unit
    B: UNFCCC secretariat shall support …
    C: the secretariat of the UNFCCC shall serve as the Secretariat of the Committee.

 Finance
    C: shall be funded by developed country Parties
          *nothing particular is drafted about budget.

The Adaptation Committee will only examine the technical aspects of adaptation projects,
while financial issues (fiduciary management) will be dealt with by the Green Climate
Fund or other fund management mechanisms, as applicable
Other topic                                                                         Page 15

  Review
   Option 1(B,C)
   Decides that the objective, functions and performance of the Adaptation Committee
   shall be reviewed by the Conference of the Parties at its twentieth session, and
   thereafter every three years, with a view to ensuring effectiveness and efficiency.
   Option 2 (C)
   Decides that the Adaptation Committee shall operate for a term of four years, and that
   the Conference of the Parties will review the progress and performance of the
   Adaptation Committee and consider whether to extend this term at the twenty-second
   session of the Conference of the Parties.

  Meetings
1st MTG soon after COP17 at which members of the Adaptation Committee shall be elected

Option 1
Decides that, thereafter, the Adaptation Committee shall meet at least twice a year, while
retaining its flexibility to adjust the number of meetings to suit its needs;
Option 2
Decides that the Committee will meet twice every year in conjunction with UNFCCC
meetings to enable it to discharge its responsibilities;
References                                                                     Page 16




  Citation:The costs of adaptation /Samuel Fankhauser(2009)

 Status Report on the LDCF and SCCF 31 March 2011 Council Meeting

  Adaptation Fund trust Fund 31 January 2011

  Decision 1/CP.16

  FCCC/AWGLCA/2011/3

  Note by the facilitator: draft decision text


  Draft decision text on enhanced action on adaptation: Adaptation Committee
Page 17




              Thank you for listening.

Any questions, comments, or suggestion are welcomed.

Contenu connexe

En vedette

20111016 a shared vision kobayashi
20111016 a shared vision kobayashi20111016 a shared vision kobayashi
20111016 a shared vision kobayashiTaketo Muroya
 
20111016 Finance muroya
20111016 Finance muroya20111016 Finance muroya
20111016 Finance muroyaTaketo Muroya
 
Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21
Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21
Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21HazaTaufano
 
Visual learning style
Visual learning styleVisual learning style
Visual learning styleEunkyung_Kim
 
Racism the red card
Racism the red cardRacism the red card
Racism the red cardnuts22
 
Whittier Way 2011 Tech Apps
Whittier Way 2011 Tech AppsWhittier Way 2011 Tech Apps
Whittier Way 2011 Tech AppsPhilip Castillo
 
Norris, t week 1 discussion 2
Norris, t week 1 discussion 2Norris, t week 1 discussion 2
Norris, t week 1 discussion 2Tina Norris
 
Combustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a Steam
Combustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a SteamCombustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a Steam
Combustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a SteamMiguel Chavez
 
Professionalism, Reflection and Development
Professionalism, Reflection and DevelopmentProfessionalism, Reflection and Development
Professionalism, Reflection and DevelopmentJ-ferida Abdalah-ang
 
μεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστηση
μεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστησημεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστηση
μεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστησηMathiou Konstantina
 
θαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείου
θαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείουθαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείου
θαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείουMathiou Konstantina
 
η γέννηση του χριστού
η γέννηση του χριστούη γέννηση του χριστού
η γέννηση του χριστούMathiou Konstantina
 

En vedette (18)

20111016 a shared vision kobayashi
20111016 a shared vision kobayashi20111016 a shared vision kobayashi
20111016 a shared vision kobayashi
 
20111016 Finance muroya
20111016 Finance muroya20111016 Finance muroya
20111016 Finance muroya
 
Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21
Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21
Gelombang elektromagnetik-x21
 
Visual learning style
Visual learning styleVisual learning style
Visual learning style
 
Dubai
DubaiDubai
Dubai
 
Racism the red card
Racism the red cardRacism the red card
Racism the red card
 
σκύλος1
σκύλος1σκύλος1
σκύλος1
 
Whittier Way 2011 Tech Apps
Whittier Way 2011 Tech AppsWhittier Way 2011 Tech Apps
Whittier Way 2011 Tech Apps
 
Norris, t week 1 discussion 2
Norris, t week 1 discussion 2Norris, t week 1 discussion 2
Norris, t week 1 discussion 2
 
Combustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a Steam
Combustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a SteamCombustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a Steam
Combustion, Stoichiometry, Carburation of a Steam
 
Life After Debt
Life After DebtLife After Debt
Life After Debt
 
Professionalism, Reflection and Development
Professionalism, Reflection and DevelopmentProfessionalism, Reflection and Development
Professionalism, Reflection and Development
 
αεροπλάνο
αεροπλάνοαεροπλάνο
αεροπλάνο
 
μεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστηση
μεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστησημεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστηση
μεσογειος κλίμα-βλάστηση
 
θαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείου
θαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείουθαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείου
θαλάσσιο οικοσύστημα της μεσογείου
 
μεσογειος
μεσογειοςμεσογειος
μεσογειος
 
Kellogg's
Kellogg'sKellogg's
Kellogg's
 
η γέννηση του χριστού
η γέννηση του χριστούη γέννηση του χριστού
η γέννηση του χριστού
 

Similaire à 20111016 adaptation sato

Input I CC and Network Trends
Input I CC and Network TrendsInput I CC and Network Trends
Input I CC and Network Trendsccef2f
 
Climate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to Durban
Climate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to DurbanClimate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to Durban
Climate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to DurbanUNDP Eurasia
 
Adaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol
Adaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto ProtocolAdaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol
Adaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto ProtocolDr. William C.G. Burns
 
Unfcc publication
Unfcc publicationUnfcc publication
Unfcc publicationcenafrica
 
Strategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio Salvino
Strategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio SalvinoStrategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio Salvino
Strategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio SalvinoHumanidade2012
 
Draftul acordului COP21
Draftul acordului COP21Draftul acordului COP21
Draftul acordului COP21Irina Breniuc
 
Anand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 Final
Anand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 FinalAnand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 Final
Anand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 Finalequitywatch
 
Strategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities
Strategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable CitiesStrategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities
Strategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable CitiesD-Waste
 
1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)
1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)
1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)Dr Lendy Spires
 
Comission on Sustainable Development
Comission on Sustainable DevelopmentComission on Sustainable Development
Comission on Sustainable Developmentguilhermcampos
 
Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...
 Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie... Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...
Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...Dr Lendy Spires
 
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...Iwl Pcu
 
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...Iwl Pcu
 
Tracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDD
Tracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDDTracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDD
Tracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDDtheREDDdesk
 
National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)
National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)
National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)CleanEnergy Nepal
 

Similaire à 20111016 adaptation sato (20)

Input I CC and Network Trends
Input I CC and Network TrendsInput I CC and Network Trends
Input I CC and Network Trends
 
Climate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to Durban
Climate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to DurbanClimate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to Durban
Climate Change: Via Copenhagen, Cancun, Bangkok on the road to Durban
 
Adaptation_INDC 1
Adaptation_INDC 1Adaptation_INDC 1
Adaptation_INDC 1
 
Adaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol
Adaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto ProtocolAdaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol
Adaptation Responses to Climate Change under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol
 
Unfcc publication
Unfcc publicationUnfcc publication
Unfcc publication
 
Strategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio Salvino
Strategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio SalvinoStrategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio Salvino
Strategies e Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities - Atilio Salvino
 
Draftul acordului COP21
Draftul acordului COP21Draftul acordului COP21
Draftul acordului COP21
 
Anand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 Final
Anand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 FinalAnand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 Final
Anand Patwardhan Adaptation Cse Briefing 280809 Final
 
Strategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities
Strategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable CitiesStrategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities
Strategies and Actions on Waste for Sustainable Cities
 
Copenhagen Accord
Copenhagen AccordCopenhagen Accord
Copenhagen Accord
 
Copenhagen Accord
Copenhagen AccordCopenhagen Accord
Copenhagen Accord
 
Copenhagen Accord
Copenhagen AccordCopenhagen Accord
Copenhagen Accord
 
1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)
1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)
1996 4th Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)
 
Comission on Sustainable Development
Comission on Sustainable DevelopmentComission on Sustainable Development
Comission on Sustainable Development
 
Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...
 Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie... Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...
Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...
 
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
 
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
Towards the Partnership Conference for Development and Protection of the Mari...
 
Tracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDD
Tracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDDTracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDD
Tracy Johns - Forum on Readiness for REDD
 
ADF: Climage Financing
ADF: Climage FinancingADF: Climage Financing
ADF: Climage Financing
 
National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)
National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)
National Adaptation Plans (NAPs)
 

Dernier

UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4DianaGray10
 
Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)
Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)
Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)Muhammad Tiham Siddiqui
 
2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf
2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf
2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdfThe Good Food Institute
 
20140402 - Smart house demo kit
20140402 - Smart house demo kit20140402 - Smart house demo kit
20140402 - Smart house demo kitJamie (Taka) Wang
 
LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0
LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0
LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0DanBrown980551
 
How to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptx
How to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptxHow to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptx
How to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptxKaustubhBhavsar6
 
Novo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4j
Novo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4jNovo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4j
Novo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4jNeo4j
 
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfKey Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2DianaGray10
 
AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024
AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024
AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024Brian Pichman
 
Q4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdf
Q4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdfQ4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdf
Q4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdfTejal81
 
Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...
Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...
Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...DianaGray10
 
.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx
.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx
.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptxHansamali Gamage
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 1
UiPath Studio Web workshop series  - Day 1UiPath Studio Web workshop series  - Day 1
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 1DianaGray10
 
Emil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptx
Emil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptxEmil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptx
Emil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptxNeo4j
 
Outage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedIn
Outage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedInOutage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedIn
Outage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedInThousandEyes
 
IT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced Computing
IT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced ComputingIT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced Computing
IT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced ComputingMAGNIntelligence
 
Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.
Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.
Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.IPLOOK Networks
 
Flow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First Frame
Flow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First FrameFlow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First Frame
Flow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First FrameKapil Thakar
 
EMEA What is ThousandEyes? Webinar
EMEA What is ThousandEyes? WebinarEMEA What is ThousandEyes? Webinar
EMEA What is ThousandEyes? WebinarThousandEyes
 

Dernier (20)

UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 4
 
Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)
Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)
Trailblazer Community - Flows Workshop (Session 2)
 
2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf
2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf
2024.03.12 Cost drivers of cultivated meat production.pdf
 
20140402 - Smart house demo kit
20140402 - Smart house demo kit20140402 - Smart house demo kit
20140402 - Smart house demo kit
 
LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0
LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0
LF Energy Webinar - Unveiling OpenEEMeter 4.0
 
How to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptx
How to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptxHow to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptx
How to become a GDSC Lead GDSC MI AOE.pptx
 
Novo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4j
Novo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4jNovo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4j
Novo Nordisk's journey in developing an open-source application on Neo4j
 
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfKey Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 2
 
AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024
AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024
AI Workshops at Computers In Libraries 2024
 
Q4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdf
Q4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdfQ4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdf
Q4 2023 Quarterly Investor Presentation - FINAL - v1.pdf
 
Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...
Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...
Explore the UiPath Community and ways you can benefit on your journey to auto...
 
.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx
.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx
.NET 8 ChatBot with Azure OpenAI Services.pptx
 
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 1
UiPath Studio Web workshop series  - Day 1UiPath Studio Web workshop series  - Day 1
UiPath Studio Web workshop series - Day 1
 
Emil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptx
Emil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptxEmil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptx
Emil Eifrem at GraphSummit Copenhagen 2024 - The Art of the Possible.pptx
 
Outage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedIn
Outage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedInOutage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedIn
Outage Analysis: March 5th/6th 2024 Meta, Comcast, and LinkedIn
 
IT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced Computing
IT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced ComputingIT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced Computing
IT Service Management (ITSM) Best Practices for Advanced Computing
 
Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.
Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.
Introduction - IPLOOK NETWORKS CO., LTD.
 
Flow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First Frame
Flow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First FrameFlow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First Frame
Flow Control | Block Size | ST Min | First Frame
 
EMEA What is ThousandEyes? Webinar
EMEA What is ThousandEyes? WebinarEMEA What is ThousandEyes? Webinar
EMEA What is ThousandEyes? Webinar
 

20111016 adaptation sato

  • 1. Adaptation 16th Oct 2011 Shinichi Sato
  • 2. Before presentation Page 2 There is 2 expressions in this presentation for the developing countries. For the developing countries. For the developed countries. Additionally, citation is written in dashed box. Citation You should remember them during my presentation.
  • 3. What is adaptation? Page 3 <Conception> Mitigation Human Earth Adaptation <Negotiation>  Mitigation > Adaptation Fig.1 Risk as a function of global temperature It is from The Adaptation Sub-Committee 1st report. It is simplified chart in the IPCC WGII AR4.
  • 4. History of negotiation about adaptation Page 4 Table.1 History of negotiation about adaptation COP6(1999) Kyoto Protocol Adaptation Fund was agreed. Special Climate Change Fund(SCCF), Least Developed Countries Fund(LDCF), COP7(2001) Adaptation Fund(AF) was adopted. COP8(2002) Delhi Ministerial Declaration -Nothing particular- COP9(2003) SCCF:taking into account national communications COP10(2004) Buenos Aires programme of work COP11/CMP1(2005) SBSTA five-year programme of work COP12/CMP2(2006) Nairobi work programme(NWP) It’s 2-year work of SBSTA 5-year programme of work. COP13/CMP3(2007) AF is supervised and managed by the Adaptation Fund Board (AFB) with GEF. COP14/CMP4(2008) AF: the procedure & how to access was agreed. COP15/CMP5(2009) Copenhagen Accord(CA). -Nothing particular-
  • 5. Cancun Agreement <Finance> Page 5 95. Takes note of the collective commitment by developed countries to provide new and additional resources, including forestry and investments through international institutions, approaching USD 30 billion for the period 2010– -2012, with a balanced allocation between adaptation and mitigation; funding for adaptation will be prioritized for the most vulnerable developing countries, such as the least developed countries, small island developing States and Africa; 98. Recognizes that developed country Parties commit, in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation, to a goal of mobilizing jointly USD 100 billion per year by 2020 to address the needs of developing countries;
  • 6. The costs of adaptation Page 6 Table.2 First generation estimates of adaptation costs in developing countries Citation:The costs of adaptation /Samuel Fankhauser(2009)
  • 7. The costs of adaptation Page 7 Table.3 UNFCCC estimate of global adaptation costs Citation:The costs of adaptation /Samuel Fankhauser(2009)
  • 8. Finance for adaptation Page 8 UNFCCC KP GEF Trustee :World Bank Global Environment Facility Secretariat:GEF SPA LDCF SCCF AF Strategic The Least Special Climate Adaptation Fund Priority on Developed Change Fund (2% of CERs Adaptation Countries Fund (142 mil. USD, (certified (CLOSED) (253 mil. USD) 126 mil. for emission adaptation) reductions) the GEF Trust Fund , 138 mil. USD) Support for pilot Support for national Support for Support for & demonstration adaptation programmes adaptation& adaptation under KP projects of action (NAPAs) technology transfer Fig.2 Finance for adaptation *Data is cited by some references written in last page.
  • 9. Cancun Agreement <Adaptation> Page 9 13. Decides to hereby establish the Cancun Adaptation Framework encompassing the provisions laid out below, with the objective of enhancing action on adaptation, including through international cooperation and coherent consideration of matters relating to adaptation under the Convention; 20. Decides to hereby establish an Adaptation Committee to promote the implementation of enhanced action on adaptation in a coherent manner under the Convention, inter alia, through the following functions: A. Provision of technical support and guidance to the Parties B. Sharing of relevant information, knowledge, experience and good practices C. Promotion of synergy and strengthening of engagement with organizations, centres and networks D. Provision of information and recommendations for consideration by the Conference of the Parties when providing guidance on means to incentivize the implementation of adaptation actions E. Consideration of information communicated by Parties on their monitoring and review of adaptation actions, support provided and received, possible needs and gaps and other relevant information
  • 10. Document Page 10 Cancun Agreement 21. Invites Parties to submit to the secretariat, by 21 February 2011, views on the composition of, and modalities and procedures for, the Adaptation Committee, including on proposed linkages with other relevant institutional arrangements; <Negotiation> A.Synthesis report (COP16 requested, March) It synthesized the submission by 35 Parties representing 144 Parties. B.Note by the Facilitator (in Bonn’s AWG, June) It was tentatively documented by the Facilitator. C.Draft decision text (in Panama’s AWG, Oct) It will be discussed whether adopted or not in COP17.
  • 11. Composition -A- Page 11 Several: a majority of members representing developing country Parties. UN Fig.3 Membership proposals for the Adaptation Committee
  • 12. Composition -B&C- Page 12 B <Option> (x) members from …… C Decides that the Adaptation Committee shall have a majority from developing country Parties …… <Option> 1. (x) members from five UN regional groups. 2. (x) members from five UN regional groups, SIDS and LDCs. 3. (x) members from Annex I/ Non Annex I. 2 advisory members from civil society.
  • 13. Linkage -C- Page 13 27. Requests the Adaptation Committee to engage and work closely and in a coordinated manner with and to provide guidance to all existing and newly established adaptation-related work programmes, bodies and institutions under the Convention, B including, Option 1 As appropriate, through providing guidance, formulating joint programmes of work, undertaking joint activities and convening timely consultations and joint meetings; Option 2 But not limited to: (a) UNFCCC bodies such as NWP & LEG & CGE (b) Thematic bodies such as “loss & damage” & TEC (d) Outside of the Convention 28. Requests the Adaptation Committee to develop linkages with relevant institutions and bodies outside of the Convention, where appropriate, and to guide and draw upon the expertise, as appropriate, of regional adaptation centres and networks and national-level institutions;
  • 14. Other topic Page 14 Decision Making A: By consensus or a majority B, C: By consensus. AFB:By consensus or a two-thirds majority Secretariat A: Some called for a dedicated unit B: UNFCCC secretariat shall support … C: the secretariat of the UNFCCC shall serve as the Secretariat of the Committee. Finance C: shall be funded by developed country Parties *nothing particular is drafted about budget. The Adaptation Committee will only examine the technical aspects of adaptation projects, while financial issues (fiduciary management) will be dealt with by the Green Climate Fund or other fund management mechanisms, as applicable
  • 15. Other topic Page 15 Review Option 1(B,C) Decides that the objective, functions and performance of the Adaptation Committee shall be reviewed by the Conference of the Parties at its twentieth session, and thereafter every three years, with a view to ensuring effectiveness and efficiency. Option 2 (C) Decides that the Adaptation Committee shall operate for a term of four years, and that the Conference of the Parties will review the progress and performance of the Adaptation Committee and consider whether to extend this term at the twenty-second session of the Conference of the Parties. Meetings 1st MTG soon after COP17 at which members of the Adaptation Committee shall be elected Option 1 Decides that, thereafter, the Adaptation Committee shall meet at least twice a year, while retaining its flexibility to adjust the number of meetings to suit its needs; Option 2 Decides that the Committee will meet twice every year in conjunction with UNFCCC meetings to enable it to discharge its responsibilities;
  • 16. References Page 16 Citation:The costs of adaptation /Samuel Fankhauser(2009) Status Report on the LDCF and SCCF 31 March 2011 Council Meeting Adaptation Fund trust Fund 31 January 2011 Decision 1/CP.16 FCCC/AWGLCA/2011/3 Note by the facilitator: draft decision text Draft decision text on enhanced action on adaptation: Adaptation Committee
  • 17. Page 17 Thank you for listening. Any questions, comments, or suggestion are welcomed.