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Linked Data
             an introduction
             Richard Wallis
             Talis
             @rjw




#talisldod
Linked Data
The impact of Linked Data will be greater
than the World Wide Web it builds upon.
Linked Data



    © Computer History Museum
Linked Data

Graph based data model
  Globally Distributed
          © Computer History Museum




    URI identifiers
      Web native
Linked Data

    Graph based data model
      Globally Distributed
              © Computer History Museum




        URI identifiers
          Web native

Not new....
                                          © Computer History Museum
Linked Data

   Graph based data model
     Globally Distributed
              © Computer History Museum




       URI identifiers
         Web native

Not new.... Callimachus - 300BC
                                          http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Ancientlibraryalex.jpg
The Linked Data Journey
The Linked Data Journey
The Linked Data Journey
The Linked Data Journey
The Web of Documents
The Web of Documents

A global network of linked documents
The Web of Documents

A global network of linked documents

A place where anyone can say anything about
anything
The Web of Documents

A global network of linked documents

A place where anyone can say anything about
anything

A vast collection of human-readable knowledge
(and opinion)
The Web of Documents

A global network of linked documents

A place where anyone can say anything about
anything

A vast collection of human-readable knowledge
(and opinion)

Documents are linked, but links are not qualified
Network of Linked Documents




        unqualified links
Network of Linked Documents




          unqualified links

   no such thing as a negative link
Semantic Web
2001 - 2007
2001 - 2007

Semantic Web Research




  Standards Building
    RDF SPARQL
The Web of Documents
The Web of Documents

A global network of linked documents

A place where anyone can say anything about
anything

A vast collection of human-readable knowledge
(and opinion)

Documents are linked, but links are not qualified
The Web of Data

A global network of linked statements

A place where anyone can say anything about
anything

A vast collection of machine-readable knowledge
(and opinion)

Statements are linked, and links are qualified
Linked Data
Linked Data

    Tim
Berners-Lee
Linked Data

    Tim       Author
Berners-Lee            Weaving
                       the Web
Linked Data
          Mark
        Fischetti
                    Author

    Tim       Author
Berners-Lee                  Weaving
                             the Web
Linked Data
          Mark
        Fischetti
                    Author         Published by

    Tim       Author                                Harper
Berners-Lee                  Weaving              Paperbacks
                             the Web
Linked Data
          Mark
        Fischetti
                    Author         Published by

    Tim       Author                                Harper
Berners-Lee                  Weaving              Paperbacks
                             the Web

                                       Sold by



                                          Amazon.com
Linked Data
Linked Data




http://blog.ted.com/2009/03/13/tim_berners_lee_web/
Data
Data Confusion
Open Data
Linked Data
Linked Open Data
Data Open and/or Linked
Data Open and/or Linked


1. Data can be open, while not being linked

2. Data can be linked, while not being open

3. Data which is both open and linked is increasingly viable

4. The Semantic Web can only function with data which is
   both open and linked




                                                   Paul Walk - UKLON
Difficult?
Difficult?




            http://www.flickr.com/photos/32348401@N00/327430459/
Difficult?




N O
            http://www.flickr.com/photos/32348401@N00/327430459/
Different?
Different?
Different?




    E S
Y
http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
For the first couple of days
            it’s like standing on your head...




                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
For the first couple of days
            it’s like standing on your head...


    Liberation..
              from RDBMS constraints




                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
For the first couple of days
            it’s like standing on your head...


    Liberation..
              from RDBMS constraints
              from data silos




                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
For the first couple of days
            it’s like standing on your head...


    Liberation..
              from RDBMS constraints
              from data silos
              of data modelling




                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
For the first couple of days
            it’s like standing on your head...


    Liberation..
              from RDBMS constraints
              from data silos
              of data modelling
              of ideas


                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
For the first couple of days
            it’s like standing on your head...


    Liberation..
              from RDBMS constraints
              from data silos
              of data modelling
              of ideas
              for subsequent projects
                                       http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
Linked Data
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
• Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
• Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
• Open World Modelling
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
• Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
• Open World Modelling
• Value add
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
• Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
• Open World Modelling
• Value add
• A different way of thinking
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
• Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
• Open World Modelling
• Value add
• A different way of thinking
• Ease of reuse
Linked Data
• Techniques - not new
• Built on the Web
• Real implementation of Sem Web standards
• Web Native data
• Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
• Open World Modelling
• Value add
• A different way of thinking
• Ease of reuse
• Reduced development costs/effort

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Linked Data an Introduction

  • 1. Linked Data an introduction Richard Wallis Talis @rjw #talisldod
  • 2. Linked Data The impact of Linked Data will be greater than the World Wide Web it builds upon.
  • 3. Linked Data © Computer History Museum
  • 4. Linked Data Graph based data model Globally Distributed © Computer History Museum URI identifiers Web native
  • 5. Linked Data Graph based data model Globally Distributed © Computer History Museum URI identifiers Web native Not new.... © Computer History Museum
  • 6. Linked Data Graph based data model Globally Distributed © Computer History Museum URI identifiers Web native Not new.... Callimachus - 300BC http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Ancientlibraryalex.jpg
  • 7. The Linked Data Journey
  • 8. The Linked Data Journey
  • 9. The Linked Data Journey
  • 10. The Linked Data Journey
  • 11. The Web of Documents
  • 12. The Web of Documents A global network of linked documents
  • 13. The Web of Documents A global network of linked documents A place where anyone can say anything about anything
  • 14. The Web of Documents A global network of linked documents A place where anyone can say anything about anything A vast collection of human-readable knowledge (and opinion)
  • 15. The Web of Documents A global network of linked documents A place where anyone can say anything about anything A vast collection of human-readable knowledge (and opinion) Documents are linked, but links are not qualified
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Network of Linked Documents unqualified links
  • 20. Network of Linked Documents unqualified links no such thing as a negative link
  • 22.
  • 24. 2001 - 2007 Semantic Web Research Standards Building RDF SPARQL
  • 25. The Web of Documents
  • 26. The Web of Documents A global network of linked documents A place where anyone can say anything about anything A vast collection of human-readable knowledge (and opinion) Documents are linked, but links are not qualified
  • 27. The Web of Data A global network of linked statements A place where anyone can say anything about anything A vast collection of machine-readable knowledge (and opinion) Statements are linked, and links are qualified
  • 29. Linked Data Tim Berners-Lee
  • 30. Linked Data Tim Author Berners-Lee Weaving the Web
  • 31. Linked Data Mark Fischetti Author Tim Author Berners-Lee Weaving the Web
  • 32. Linked Data Mark Fischetti Author Published by Tim Author Harper Berners-Lee Weaving Paperbacks the Web
  • 33. Linked Data Mark Fischetti Author Published by Tim Author Harper Berners-Lee Weaving Paperbacks the Web Sold by Amazon.com
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50. Data
  • 56. Data Open and/or Linked 1. Data can be open, while not being linked 2. Data can be linked, while not being open 3. Data which is both open and linked is increasingly viable 4. The Semantic Web can only function with data which is both open and linked Paul Walk - UKLON
  • 58. Difficult? http://www.flickr.com/photos/32348401@N00/327430459/
  • 59. Difficult? N O http://www.flickr.com/photos/32348401@N00/327430459/
  • 62. Different? E S Y
  • 64. For the first couple of days it’s like standing on your head... http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
  • 65. For the first couple of days it’s like standing on your head... Liberation.. from RDBMS constraints http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
  • 66. For the first couple of days it’s like standing on your head... Liberation.. from RDBMS constraints from data silos http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
  • 67. For the first couple of days it’s like standing on your head... Liberation.. from RDBMS constraints from data silos of data modelling http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
  • 68. For the first couple of days it’s like standing on your head... Liberation.. from RDBMS constraints from data silos of data modelling of ideas http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
  • 69. For the first couple of days it’s like standing on your head... Liberation.. from RDBMS constraints from data silos of data modelling of ideas for subsequent projects http://www.flickr.com/photos/38834306@N00/5433464054/
  • 72. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web
  • 73. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards
  • 74. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data
  • 75. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data • Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data
  • 76. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data • Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data • Open World Modelling
  • 77. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data • Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data • Open World Modelling • Value add
  • 78. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data • Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data • Open World Modelling • Value add • A different way of thinking
  • 79. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data • Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data • Open World Modelling • Value add • A different way of thinking • Ease of reuse
  • 80. Linked Data • Techniques - not new • Built on the Web • Real implementation of Sem Web standards • Web Native data • Linked Open/Enterprise/Commercial Data • Open World Modelling • Value add • A different way of thinking • Ease of reuse • Reduced development costs/effort

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  13. First web server 1990\nW3C 1994\nWeaving the web 1999\n\n
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  60. 2009 TED “Raw data now”\nMore of that later......\n
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