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Crowdsourcing in
democratic processes
       Tanja Aitamurto
     tanjaa@stanford.edu
         Social Forum
          April 2012
       Helsinki, Finland
Open X
Crowdsourcing:

Online task open
for “anybody” to
  participate in
Transparency      Open Data
                  Participatory
Participation     Processes                     Co-Creation

                  Open Innovation               Crowdsourcing
Collaboration
                                                Deliberative polling


                      Citizen Empowerment
                      New expressions of
                      freedom, means for
  Public Sphere       impact, activism,
                      shaping the citizenship
Crowdsourcing in
Democractic Processes
Open Constitution Reform
      à la Iceland
Many paths for participation:
Facebook, Twitter, email, paper letters.
The Committee for the Future
                               9
Consequences of the open process
 New perspectives to the constitution:
 e.g. genetic discrimination

 National discussion about the meaning of the
   constitution for a citizen

 The constitution draft is an alternative for the
   current constitution, something that the public
   can comment on

 The Parliament is currently considering the draft
               The Committee for the Future
                                                     10
Local vs. distant knowledge
       neighborhood
Search in citizens’
knowledge neighborhoods
Crowdsourcing in innovation challenges




Innocentive
“All of us are smarter than any one of us”




                         Pierre Levy, James Surowiecki



                                           14
Crowdsourcing in the
United States Government
Commenting, voting, tagging


                              16
Recruited dialogue catalysts,
  such as Craig Newmark         17
Participants collected points, and their input was
recorded into their profile stream                    18
Leaderboard
  shows the
ranking of the
users based on
    activity     19
Results




     Hundreds of ideas, thousands of votes
           Perspectives, notions, ideas
          Strategies under construction      20
Calgary Budget
 Discussion
Binary Decision Making




AllOurIdeas.org
Chicago Budget
  Discussion
Following the process
Spreading info about
   City’s services
Million dollar question:
What happens to citizens’ input?




                              27
Open Innovation
           EPA Apps Challenge
How could the Parliament of Finland use
           crowdsourcing?

      https://www.facebook.com/
          JoukkoistaminenTuvi
Questions, comments?

Tanja Aitamurto
Visiting Researcher
Program on Liberation Technology
Stanford

tanjaa@stanford.edu
@tanjaaita
www.tanjaaitamurto.com

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Crowdsourcing in democratic processes

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