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         Code No: 05411205                                                 Set No. 1
                JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
                   IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010
                                        IMAGE PROCESSING
                                          Objective Exam
         Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No.            A
          Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20.

         I     Choose the correct alternative:

         1.    Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage.                                       [   ]
               a. Image Acquisition                       b. Image Enhancement
               c. Morphological Processing                d. Image Compression

         2.    If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option?      [     ]
               a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1       b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞     c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞              d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1

         3.    The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when
               a. C = 1               b. γ = 0, c = 1        c. C = γ = 1
                                                                                       D
                                                                                    d. γ = 0


                                                                                     L
                                                                                                              [   ]




                                                                      R
         4.    Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function?                      [   ]
               a. Contrast Stretching                       b. Gray – level slicing
               c. Bit plane slicing                         d. Histogram Equalization

         5.
                                                                    O
                The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this?              [      ]
                  I.




                                                U W
                       T(r) is single-valued at any point.
                 II. T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image
                III. T(r) is a discrete-valued function.
               a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true    c. Only I is true         d. All three are true.

         6.


                                N T
               The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is
               a. Histogram Equalization
               c. Histogram processing
                                                          b. Histogram specification
                                                          d. Histogram linearization
                                                                                                              [   ]



         7.


         8.
                          J
               Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods?
               a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering

               A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image
                                                                                               d. Smoothing
                                                                                                              [   ]



               R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the
               global transformation                                                                    [        ]
               a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
               b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
               c. A is true and R is false.           d. A is false and R is true.

         9.    Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the
               points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then                                                         [           ]
               a. A > B > C          b. B > A > C          c. A > C > B         d. C > A > B

         10.   Image Restoration involves _______________________                                           [     ]
               a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging     c. Image Subtraction               d. Smoothing

                                                                                                     Cont…2

                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com


         Code No: 05411205                                   -2-                                    Set No. 1


         II.   Fill in the blanks:

         11.   Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________.

         12.   __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels.

         13.   The general form of log transformation is _______________________.

         14.   The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______.

         15.   In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied.

         16.   __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image.

         17.

         18.
               The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________.



                                                                                     L D
               ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise.

         19.

         20.   Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________

                                                                    O R
               ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion.




                                                U W
                                N T                           -oOo-




                         J


                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com

         Code No: 05411205                                                 Set No. 2
                JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
                   IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010
                                        IMAGE PROCESSING
                                          Objective Exam
         Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No.            A
          Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20.

         I     Choose the correct alternative:

         1.    Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function?                      [   ]
               a. Contrast Stretching                   b. Gray – level slicing
               c. Bit plane slicing                         d. Histogram Equalization

         2.     The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this?                [      ]
                I.     T(r) is single-valued at any point.
                II.    T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image



         3.
                III.   T(r) is a discrete-valued function.
               a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true     c. Only I is true


                                                                                     L D   d. All three are true.

               The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is                [   ]



         4.
               a. Histogram Equalization
               c. Histogram processing


                                                                    O R
                                                          b. Histogram specification
                                                          d. Histogram linearization

               Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods?                                     [   ]


         5.

                                                U W
               a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering

               A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image
                                                                                               d. Smoothing


               R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the


                                  T
               global transformation
               a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.


                                N
               b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
               c. A is true and R is false.           d. A is false and R is true.
                                                                                                        [        ]




         6.
                          J
               Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the
               points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then
               a. A > B > C          b. B > A > C          c. A > C > B         d. C > A > B
                                                                                                      [           ]


         7.    Image Restoration involves _______________________                                           [     ]
               a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging     c. Image Subtraction               d. Smoothing

         8.    Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage.                                       [   ]
               a. Image Acquisition                       b. Image Enhancement
               c. Morphological Processing         d. Image Compression

         9.    If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option?      [     ]
               a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1       b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞     c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞              d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1

         10.   The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when                                   [   ]
               a. C = 1               b. γ = 0, c = 1        c. C = γ = 1           d. γ = 0

                                                                                                     Cont…2

                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com


         Code No: 05411205                                   -2-                                    Set No. 2


         II.   Fill in the blanks:

         11.   The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______.

         12.   In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied.

         13.   __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image.

         14.   The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________.

         15.   ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise.

         16.   ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion.

         17.

         18.
               Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________

               Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________.
                                                                                     L D
         19.

         20.
                                                                    O R
               __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels.

               The general form of log transformation is _______________________.




                                                U W
                                N T                        -oOo-




                         J


                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com

         Code No: 05411205                                                 Set No. 3
                JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
                   IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010
                                        IMAGE PROCESSING
                                          Objective Exam
         Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No.            A
          Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20.

         I     Choose the correct alternative:

         1.    The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is                [   ]
               a. Histogram Equalization                  b. Histogram specification
               c. Histogram processing                    d. Histogram linearization

         2.    Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods?                                     [   ]
               a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering                    d. Smoothing

         3.

               global transformation
               a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
                                                                                     L D
               A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image
               R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the
                                                                                                        [        ]




         4.
                                                                      R
               b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
               c. A is true and R is false.           d. A is false and R is true.


                                                                    O
               Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the



         5.
               points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then
               a. A > B > C          b. B > A > C



                                                U W        c. A > C > B

               Image Restoration involves _______________________
                                                                                d. C > A > B
                                                                                                      [


                                                                                                            [
                                                                                                                  ]


                                                                                                                  ]


         6.

                                N T
               a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging     c. Image Subtraction

               Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage.
               a. Image Acquisition                       b. Image Enhancement
                                                                                                 d. Smoothing

                                                                                                              [   ]



         7.              J
               c. Morphological Processing


               a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1
                                                   d. Image Compression

               If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option?
                                       b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞     c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞
                                                                                                            [
                                                                                            d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1
                                                                                                                  ]


         8.    The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when                                   [   ]
               a. C = 1               b. γ = 0, c = 1        c. C = γ = 1           d. γ = 0

         9.    Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function?                      [   ]
               a. Contrast Stretching               b. Gray – level slicing
               c. Bit plane slicing                         d. Histogram Equalization

         10.   The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this?                [      ]
               I.     T(r) is single-valued at any point.
               II.    T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image
               III.   T(r) is a discrete-valued function.
               a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true    c. Only I is true          d. All three are true.
                                                                                                  Cont…2


                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com


         Code No: 05411205                                   -2-                                    Set No. 3


         II.   Fill in the blanks:

         11.   __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image.

         12.   The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________.

         13.   ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise.

         14.   ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion.

         15.   Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________

         16.   Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________.

         17.

         18.   The general form of log transformation is _______________________.

                                                                                     L D
               __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels.



         19.

         20.

                                                                    O R
               The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______.

               In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied.




                                                U W
                                N T                    -oOo-


                         J


                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com

         Code No: 05411205                                                 Set No. 4
                JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
                   IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010
                                        IMAGE PROCESSING
                                          Objective Exam
         Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No.            A
          Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20.

         I     Choose the correct alternative:

         1..   A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image
               R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the
               global transformation                                                                    [        ]
               a.       Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
               b.       Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
               c. A is true and R is false.           d. A is false and R is true.

         2.

               a. A > B > C          b. B > A > C          c. A > C > B

                                                                                     L D
               Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the
               points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then
                                                                                d. C > A > B
                                                                                                      [           ]


         3.


         4.
               Image Restoration involves _______________________
               a.    Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging


                                                                    O R
               Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage.
                                                                             c. Image Subtraction
                                                                                                            [     ]
                                                                                                       d. Smoothing

                                                                                                              [   ]



         5.
               a. Image Acquisition
               c. Morphological Processing



                                                U W       b. Image Enhancement
                                                   d. Image Compression

               If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option?      [     ]


         6.
               a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1


               a. C = 1
                                N T    b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞


                                      b. γ = 0, c = 1
                                                             c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞

               The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when
                                                             c. C = γ = 1           d. γ = 0
                                                                                            d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1

                                                                                                              [   ]


         7.
                          J
               Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function?
               a. Contrast Stretching
               d. Bit plane slicing
                                                    b. Gray – level slicing
                                                            d. Histogram Equalization
                                                                                                              [   ]



         8.     The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this?                [      ]
                I.     T(r) is single-valued at any point.
                II.    T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image
                III.   T(r) is a discrete-valued function.
               a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true     c. Only I is true          d. All three are true.

         9.    The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is                [   ]
               a. Histogram Equalization                  b. Histogram specification
               c. Histogram processing                    d. Histogram linearization

         10.   Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods?                                     [   ]
               a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering                    d. Smoothing

                                                                                                     Cont…2

                                                   www.jntuworld.com
www.jntuworld.com


         Code No: 05411205                                   -2-                                    Set No. 4


         II.   Fill in the blanks:

         11.   ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise.

         12.   ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion.

         13.   Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________

         14.   Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________.

         15.   __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels.

         16.   The general form of log transformation is _______________________.

         17.

         18.

                                                                                     L D
               The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______.

               In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied.

         19.

         20.

                                                                    O R
               __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image.

               The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________.




                                                U W
                                N T                  -oOo-




                         J


                                                   www.jntuworld.com

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Image processing

  • 1. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 Set No. 1 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010 IMAGE PROCESSING Objective Exam Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No. A Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20. I Choose the correct alternative: 1. Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage. [ ] a. Image Acquisition b. Image Enhancement c. Morphological Processing d. Image Compression 2. If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option? [ ] a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞ c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞ d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 3. The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when a. C = 1 b. γ = 0, c = 1 c. C = γ = 1 D d. γ = 0 L [ ] R 4. Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function? [ ] a. Contrast Stretching b. Gray – level slicing c. Bit plane slicing d. Histogram Equalization 5. O The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this? [ ] I. U W T(r) is single-valued at any point. II. T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image III. T(r) is a discrete-valued function. a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true c. Only I is true d. All three are true. 6. N T The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is a. Histogram Equalization c. Histogram processing b. Histogram specification d. Histogram linearization [ ] 7. 8. J Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods? a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image d. Smoothing [ ] R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the global transformation [ ] a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true and R is false. d. A is false and R is true. 9. Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then [ ] a. A > B > C b. B > A > C c. A > C > B d. C > A > B 10. Image Restoration involves _______________________ [ ] a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging c. Image Subtraction d. Smoothing Cont…2 www.jntuworld.com
  • 2. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 -2- Set No. 1 II. Fill in the blanks: 11. Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________. 12. __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels. 13. The general form of log transformation is _______________________. 14. The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______. 15. In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied. 16. __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image. 17. 18. The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________. L D ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise. 19. 20. Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________ O R ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion. U W N T -oOo- J www.jntuworld.com
  • 3. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 Set No. 2 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010 IMAGE PROCESSING Objective Exam Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No. A Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20. I Choose the correct alternative: 1. Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function? [ ] a. Contrast Stretching b. Gray – level slicing c. Bit plane slicing d. Histogram Equalization 2. The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this? [ ] I. T(r) is single-valued at any point. II. T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image 3. III. T(r) is a discrete-valued function. a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true c. Only I is true L D d. All three are true. The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is [ ] 4. a. Histogram Equalization c. Histogram processing O R b. Histogram specification d. Histogram linearization Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods? [ ] 5. U W a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image d. Smoothing R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the T global transformation a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. N b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true and R is false. d. A is false and R is true. [ ] 6. J Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then a. A > B > C b. B > A > C c. A > C > B d. C > A > B [ ] 7. Image Restoration involves _______________________ [ ] a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging c. Image Subtraction d. Smoothing 8. Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage. [ ] a. Image Acquisition b. Image Enhancement c. Morphological Processing d. Image Compression 9. If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option? [ ] a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞ c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞ d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 10. The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when [ ] a. C = 1 b. γ = 0, c = 1 c. C = γ = 1 d. γ = 0 Cont…2 www.jntuworld.com
  • 4. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 -2- Set No. 2 II. Fill in the blanks: 11. The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______. 12. In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied. 13. __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image. 14. The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________. 15. ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise. 16. ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion. 17. 18. Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________ Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________. L D 19. 20. O R __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels. The general form of log transformation is _______________________. U W N T -oOo- J www.jntuworld.com
  • 5. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 Set No. 3 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010 IMAGE PROCESSING Objective Exam Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No. A Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20. I Choose the correct alternative: 1. The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is [ ] a. Histogram Equalization b. Histogram specification c. Histogram processing d. Histogram linearization 2. Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods? [ ] a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering d. Smoothing 3. global transformation a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. L D A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the [ ] 4. R b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true and R is false. d. A is false and R is true. O Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the 5. points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then a. A > B > C b. B > A > C U W c. A > C > B Image Restoration involves _______________________ d. C > A > B [ [ ] ] 6. N T a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging c. Image Subtraction Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage. a. Image Acquisition b. Image Enhancement d. Smoothing [ ] 7. J c. Morphological Processing a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 d. Image Compression If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option? b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞ c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞ [ d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 ] 8. The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when [ ] a. C = 1 b. γ = 0, c = 1 c. C = γ = 1 d. γ = 0 9. Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function? [ ] a. Contrast Stretching b. Gray – level slicing c. Bit plane slicing d. Histogram Equalization 10. The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this? [ ] I. T(r) is single-valued at any point. II. T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image III. T(r) is a discrete-valued function. a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true c. Only I is true d. All three are true. Cont…2 www.jntuworld.com
  • 6. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 -2- Set No. 3 II. Fill in the blanks: 11. __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image. 12. The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________. 13. ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise. 14. ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion. 15. Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________ 16. Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________. 17. 18. The general form of log transformation is _______________________. L D __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels. 19. 20. O R The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______. In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied. U W N T -oOo- J www.jntuworld.com
  • 7. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 Set No. 4 JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD IV B.Tech. II Sem., I Mid-Term Examinations, March – 2010 IMAGE PROCESSING Objective Exam Name: ______________________________ Hall Ticket No. A Answer All Questions. All Questions Carry Equal Marks.Time: 20 Min. Marks: 20. I Choose the correct alternative: 1.. A: Pixels are modified based on the gray-level content of the entire image R: The no. of pixels in the smaller areas may have negligible influence on the computation of the global transformation [ ] a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. c. A is true and R is false. d. A is false and R is true. 2. a. A > B > C b. B > A > C c. A > C > B L D Let A = Euclidian distance, B = City-block distance and C = Chessboard distance between the points P(3,5) and Q(4,7). Then d. C > A > B [ ] 3. 4. Image Restoration involves _______________________ a. Image Multiplication b. Image Averaging O R Scaling of an image is performed during _________ stage. c. Image Subtraction [ ] d. Smoothing [ ] 5. a. Image Acquisition c. Morphological Processing U W b. Image Enhancement d. Image Compression If f(x,y) represents an image, then which of the following is the most suitable option? [ ] 6. a. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 a. C = 1 N T b. 1 < f(x,y) < ∞ b. γ = 0, c = 1 c. 0 < f(x,y) < ∞ The equation s = crγ reduces to identity transformation when c. C = γ = 1 d. γ = 0 d. 0 < f(x,y) < 1 [ ] 7. J Which of the following is not a piecewise linear transformation function? a. Contrast Stretching d. Bit plane slicing b. Gray – level slicing d. Histogram Equalization [ ] 8. The transformation function T(r) is monotonic. What do you infer from this? [ ] I. T(r) is single-valued at any point. II. T(r) covers the whole range of values from black to white in the output image III. T(r) is a discrete-valued function. a. Both I and II are true b. Only II is true c. Only I is true d. All three are true. 9. The method used to generate a processed image that has a specified histogram is [ ] a. Histogram Equalization b. Histogram specification c. Histogram processing d. Histogram linearization 10. Mask mode radiography uses which of the following methods? [ ] a. Image Subtraction b. Image Averaging c. Spatial Filtering d. Smoothing Cont…2 www.jntuworld.com
  • 8. www.jntuworld.com Code No: 05411205 -2- Set No. 4 II. Fill in the blanks: 11. ___________________ filter works well for salt noise but fails for pepper noise. 12. ____________________ consists of assigning colors to gray values based on a specified criterion. 13. Express I in terms of R, G, B. _____________ 14. Digitizing the coordinate values is called __________________. 15. __________________ methods are procedures that operate directly on pixels. 16. The general form of log transformation is _______________________. 17. 18. L D The process used to correct the power law response phenomena is called _______. In isotropic filters, the response is independent of ______in the image to which the filter is applied. 19. 20. O R __________________ is used to enhance prominent edges in an image. The standard deviation of Rayliegh Noise is given by ________________. U W N T -oOo- J www.jntuworld.com