1. HUD’S FHA
203K LOAN
Kevin Shea
Mortgage Banker
USA Mortgage
a division of DAS Acquisition Company LLC
1000 Executive Parkway, Suite 105
St Louis, Mo. 63141
(314) 288-0072 direct
kshea@applywithkevin.com
NMLS: 183935, MO: 1204-MLO
Company NMLS: 227262 Missouri Residential Mortgage Licensee
2.
3. WHAT IS A 203 K LOAN
The Section 203(k) program is HUD's primary
program for the rehabilitation and repair of a
primary residence
This loan is a FHA loan that allows the borrower to
purchase the home and repair the home
Standard FHA Underwriting Guidelines Apply
(Minimum Credit Score 640)
4. ELIGIBLE PROPERTIES/LOAN AMOUNT
Eligible properties-attached and detached SFR
2-4 unit properties
Condominium units in FHA-approved projects
No ratio requirement of purchase price to rehab cost
5. ELIGIBLE IMPROVEMENTS
Virtually any kind of improvement is eligible provided it
becomes a permanent part of the real property and adds
value:
Additions and repairs to the structure
Kitchen or bath remodels
Finished basement or attic
Patios, decks or terraces
Roofing and landscaping
Safety, energy efficiency and electrical upgrades
Handicapped accessibility improvements
Luxury items are not eligible
Swimming pools, hot tubs, tennis courts, gazebos,
barbecue pits, saunas or alterations to support
commercial use
6. DETERMINING THE VALUE AND REHAB COSTS
The loan-to-value is based on the lesser of
The sales price or "as is" appraised value plus cost of
rehabilitation times 96.5%
110% of “as completed” appraised value (on a
refinance)
7. APPLICATION PROCESS
Borrower locates property in need of repairs or determines
that their current home needs improvements
Borrower determines improvements needed and schedules an
inspection with contractor(s) and hud consultant
HUD consultant completes the work write-up and consults
with contractor to obtain cost estimates
Appraiser uses work write-up to determine “as-is” and
“improved value (should already have an idea of subject to
completion value)
Loan closes
Construction begins within 30 days of loan closing—must be
completed in six months or less
8. STANDARD FHA 203(K) DRAW PROCESS
After the loan is purchased
Welcome package is sent to the borrower
Disbursements are made as each phase of the
project is completed based on the draw
paperwork provided by the cost consultant
Inspections are required prior to each
disbursement
A maximum of five draws allowed
Draw amounts may vary and are based on the
work performed
A 10% reserve is withheld on each draw—a
“holdback”
“Holdback” funds are disbursed upon
completion of all work
9. CONTINGENCY RESERVE
Used to cover health, safety and unplanned issues that
arise during construction
A minimum of 10% of the cost of rehabilitation and
maximum of 20%- (15% is required if the utilities are not
on)
If not used (after all construction is complete) the
remaining amount can be
Applied to principal
Used to make other improvements (certain
restrictions apply and additional approval of proposed
work is required)
10. HOLDBACK FUNDS
Required on FHA 203(k)
Used as an incentive to insure all work is completed
10% of the cost is withheld from each draw
All payments are impacted by this requirement
Disbursed after all work has been completed and
inspected
Make sure all parties involved in the rehabilitation
understand the holdback requirement
11. TIPS AND TOOLS
When pre-approving your borrower remember that the 6%
seller concession is on the sales price, not the total loan
amount
Borrower will pay anywhere from 3.5-6%, prepare your
borrower
Make sure all parties understand the draw process
When the first and all subsequent draws are made
How many draws are allowed—maximum five
Meet the client, HUD consultant, contractor and agent at the
property to set realistic expectations
Contractors must be licensed and insured and show the ability
to financially carry the rehab
This is still an FHA loan-your borrower must meet standard
FHA guidelines