1. MIN-NOVATION
Mining and Mineral Processing Waste Management Innovation Network
Mining Waste Reduction Methods
PhD Veiko Karu, Tallinn University of Technology,
Department of Mining
4. PROJECT GOALS
Bringing mining sector
stakeholders together
Promoting innovative
approaches to mining waste
prevention, recovery, recycling
and re-use
Pursuing cross-regional
initiatives
5. PROJECT PILOT UNITS
• ESTONIA
• Mobil installation for recovery waste from oil shale and limestone mining
• FINLAND
• Lab for mining and processing waste research
• POLAND
• Installation for recovering waste from coal mining
• SWEDEN
• Mobil installation for recovering of different solid waste materials (slags,
alum shale residues, fly ashes)
6. MIN-NOVATION
Mining and Mineral Processing Waste Management Innovation Network
PILOT INVESTMENT FOR ESTONIA
“Waste-to-product mobile unit”
7. Oil shale for oil or electricity
Pilot unit
Oil shale waste rock
Limestone for
aggregate or
backfilling
16. INSTALLATION PROJECT
• Wastes loaded from waste
stockpile by loader to charger
• From charger material is
directed to impact crusher M5
• After crushing material is led
to two-deck vibrating screens
• Fraction >31.5 mm is
redirected to impact crusher
• Fraction 5-31.5 mm (final
product) is put to product
container
• Fraction 0-5 mm („Secondary
Impact crusher M5: waste”) is directed to second
• Capacity 1,5 tph container
• Power 7,5 kW • Product containers periodically
• 1000 RPM cleared to product stockpiles
17. WP 5 Pilot investment by Örebo Univ. (P4)
A mobile unit for recovery of metals from various categories of
mining waste and metal-rich process residues
(1) Crushing/milling
(2) Leaching
(3) Recovery of elements from solution
in sequence:
• A combination of a jaw crusher and another type of mill
crushing the waste down to roughly 0.1 mm.
• A leaching apparatus designed to leach (using manipulated
water solutions) solid waste using high pressure and
temperature.
• A mixer-settler unit for recovery of metals by using liquid/liquid
extraction
20. DISCRIPTION
crushing
crushinggrinding
grinding screening
screening sieving
sieving flotation
flotation
KAJAK
filtering
filtering fine grading
fine grading
MIN-NOV
Thermodymanic reactions,
material optimization, chemical
characterization, material
modification…
21. THE PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
- ELEMENTS AND CAPACITY
Elements of investment (by now)
XRF MiniPal4 Chamber furnace
for chemical for material
characterization modification
of the samples
TGA-DT, DSC
for thermodynamic
reactions and material
optimization
Capasity: so far only preliminary experiences . XRF: 20
min / sample; TGA-DT, DSC: 3 samples / shift, furnace:
1 heating / 1 kg / shift.
22. WAYS TO KEEP INFORMED ABOUT
MIN-NOVATION
See Min-Novation website: www.min-novation.eu
Sign up for Min-Novation newsletters
Join the Min-Novation Linked-In
group
Min-Novation conference at the end
of 2013 in Poland
Contact project manager:
ostrega@agh.edu.pl
or communication officer:
piotr.szmigielski@fii.org.pl
23. THANK YOU !
Veiko Karu
Tallinn University of Technology,
Department of mining
veiko.karu@ttu.ee