Water Scarcity's Link to Forced Migration in MENA
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The document discusses the links between water scarcity and forced migration in the Middle East and North Africa region. It provides examples of how water scarcity has contributed to the displacement of over 100,000 people in northern Iraq and 800,000 people in Syria. While water scarcity may be a contributing factor, forced migration is usually the result of numerous social, economic and political factors. The document calls for a holistic, integrated approach to water resource management and sustainable development to address this issue, including strengthening local resource management practices, developing alternative livelihoods, and facilitating participation of affected communities in policy decisions.
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Water Scarcity's Link to Forced Migration in MENA
- 1. Environmental Change and Forced Migration Linking water scarcity and uprooted people Dr. Khadija Darmame Institut Français du Proche-Orient (IFPO) Amman, Beirut and Damascus
- 11. The photo shows one of many areas covered by tents of families living in deplorable conditions in what it described as “tents of hunger and estrangement”.
- 12. The daily life of uprooted The pictures were first posted on a Facebook group called “ No to the injustice and the neglect of the Syrian Jazeera area”.
- 19. We never know the worth of water till the well is dry Thank you for your attention
Notes de l'éditeur
- yes peopl always moved in the human history but we can not tolerate in the 21 centry It’s sad to know that this kurdish population suffers from segregation (250 000 kurdish suffered from brutal laws! It’s not only an issue of food insecurity but also an issue of social justice and dignity in one of the most rich area in Syria..oil These pictures were widely circulated on Syrian websites, blogs and Facebook groups. The photos show large areas covered by tents. Some depict women washing clothes and cooking outdoors, children playing in dirty and worn clothes, and people crowded in small tents. One photo shows dozens of men waiting to start work at a construction site.
- And we know
- Deciding to leave: the uprooted experiences requires deep understanding and analysis We need to understand the alternative strategies developed by people and to their trajectory or move. We address this directly, asking how people make life-changing decisions when they are under great pressure from war, civil conflict, repression, and economic or social crisis. We need to bridge the gap between population and public institutions and theirs policies through an integrated approach.
- IWRM is a coordinated process that brings together stakeholders. it focuses on both economic and social welfare and equity as well as protecting ecosystems. It emphasizes proper governance involving democratic participation We have to implement a multistakholder platform Advocating a holistic approach that emphasizes the three goals of economic development, social welfare, and environmental
- We can go beyond the image of victims often use to treat the affected population, they are the corn stone of change and improvement Prompting our knowledge Capacity building of communities Changing our beliefs