Canadian wastewater utilities, are you ready for the MWWE (Municipal Wastewater Effluent) Strategy? This presentation outlines the recently endorsed strategy and provides a case study of what Saint John Water is doing to meet the treatment, monitoring, and information requirements of the Strategy
WaterTrax presentation: Are you ready for the MWWE Strategy?
1. Data Management
WaterTrax Are you Ready for the MWWES?
Andrew Lewis, P.Eng.
Director Product Strategy
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3. Presentation Topics
1. MWWES Monitoring Requirements
2. Saint John Water Case Study
• Introduction to Saint John Water
• Historical Data Management Practices
• Data Management Options
• Solution
4. MWWE Strategy
Biosolids
Source Control
CSOs
WWTPs
Stormwater
SSOs
Within scope of MWWES Receiving Environment
5. MWWE Strategy Timeline
Feb 2009 Feb 2012
•MWWES endorsed •Revised Provincial/Territorial regulations
•Except by PQ, NL, NU •Provincial/Territorial & Federal agreements
•Effluent quality being monitored at all WWTPs
•All WWTPs meet public reporting
requirements
Feb 2014
•Mechanism for receiving
environment monitoring
Dec 2010
•Final Fisheries Act Regulation
Dec 2009
•Draft Fisheries Act Regulation Dec 2039
•All WWTPs meet NPS
6. MWWE Strategy - NPS
National Performance Standards (NPS)
• 25 mg/L TSS
• 25 mg/L CBOD
• 0.02 mg/L TRC
• Non-toxic
Facility Size Annual Average Daily Flow Basis for TSS and
(m3/d) CBOD Compliance
Very Small ≤ 500 Quarterly Average
Small 500 – 2,500 Quarterly Average
Medium 2,500 – 17, 500 Quarterly Average
Large 17,500 – 50,000 Monthly Average
Very Large > 50,000 Monthly Average
7. MWWE Strategy - NPS
CSOs
• No increase in CSO frequency due to development or
redevelopment, unless it occurs as part of an approved
combined sewer overflow management plan
• No CSOs during dry weather, except during spring thaw
and emergencies
• Removal of floatable materials where feasible
• Monitoring
• Occurrence
• Frequency
• Duration
• Volume
8. MWWE Strategy – NPS
SSOs
• No increase in SSO frequency due to development or
redevelopment
• No SSOs during dry weather, except during spring
thaw and emergencies
• Monitoring
• Occurrence
• Frequency
• Duration
• Volume
10. MWWE Strategy – EDOs
Initial Characterization
• Characterize industrial discharges into sewer system
• One year WWTP effluent monitoring to determine
what’s in the discharge
• At end of year, monitor the receiving environment to
see if the discharge is harming the environment and/or
human health
• Applies to all facilities that discharge ≥10 m3/day
11. MWWE Strategy – EDOs
Initial Characterization
WWTP Effluent Monitoring Requirements
CBOD5. TSS Substances
Facility Acute Chronic
TRC1 Pathogens2 and and Test
Size Toxicity Toxicity
Nutrients3 Groups4
Very
Daily Monthly n/a n/a n/a
Small
Small Daily Monthly n/a Quarterly Quarterly
Medium Daily Every two weeks Quarterly Quarterly Quarterly
Twice per
Large Weekly Quarterly Monthly Monthly
day
Three
Very
times per 5 days/week Quarterly Monthly Monthly
Large
day
12. MWWE Strategy – EDOs
Initial Characterization Monitoring Requirements
1. TRC only monitored when chlorine is used. If
dechlorination agent is used, can monitor for that instead
2. Pathogens could include E-coli
3. Nutrients = Total ammonia, TKN and Total Phosphorous
4. Substances and test groups include:
a) Fluoride, Nitrate, Nitrate + Nitrite, Total Extractable Metals and
Metal Hydrides, Phenolic Compounds, Surfactants
b) Substances that may be present due to industrial or commercial
discharges into the sewer system
5. Intermittent discharges
• two samples required during each discharge event (beginning
and end of discharge)
• Would not require more than what is required for a continuous
discharge facility of same size
13. MWWE Strategy – EDOs
Initial characterization monitoring requirements
• WWTP Effluent
• 24 hour flow proportional composite samples
• Collect during full commercial/industrial activity
• Normal operations
• Don’t monitor when flows affected by thaw or storm events
• Industrial discharge monitoring?
14. MWWE Strategy – Monitoring
Compliance (Ongoing) Monitoring Requirements
Facility TSS and Acute Chronic
TRC1 EDOs
Size CBOD5 Toxicity Toxicity
Very Site
Daily Monthly2 n/a n/a
Small Specific
Site
Small Daily Monthly2 n/a n/a
Specific
Every two Site
Medium Daily Quarterly Quarterly
weeks Specific
Twice per Site
Large Weekly Quarterly Quarterly
day Specific
Three 5
Very Site
times per days/wee Monthly Monthly
Large Specific
day k
15. MWWE Strategy – Monitoring
Compliance Monitoring Requirements
1. TRC only needs to be monitored at WWTPs that use
chlorine. The dechlorination agent may be monitored
instead of TRC
2. TSS and CBOD monitoring may be reduced to quarterly
for lagoons and any facility that discharges less than
100 m3/d (average)
3. Very small and small WWTPs that have industries
discharging into their sewer systems must monitor
based on a medium size facility
4. For intermittent discharges, TSS, CBOD5 and TRC must
be monitored once during the discharge event or every
two weeks if the discharges exceeds one month
16. MWWE Strategy – Summary
• Endorsed in Feb 09
• NPS
• 25/25/0.02 CBOD/TSS/TRC
• Non-toxic effluent
• No increase in CSOs and SSOs
• EDOs
• Initial Characterization
• Industry inventory
• Receiving Environment Monitoring
• Risk Analysis
• Ongoing Compliance Monitoring
• Model Sewer-use Bylaw
17. City of Saint John, NB
• Oldest incorporated city in Canada
• Population = 70,000
• Saint John Water - water and sewage services for the City
Saint John, NB
18. Saint John Water
Current Infrastructure
• 7 WWTPs
• 1 lagoon system
• Meets NPS
• 1 RBC system
• Does not meet NPS for
TSS and TRC
• 2 trickling filter systems
• Do not meet CBOD and
TSS NPS
• 3 activated sludge systems Saint John Water – Millidgeville WWTF
• 2 meet NPS
• 1 does not meet NPS for TRC
• 510 km of sanitary and storm sewers
• Extensive network of combined sewers and CSOs
19. Saint John Water
Projects to meet MWWES
• Replacing 2 activated sludge
plants with one new plant
with UV disinfection
• Includes the WWTP that does
not currently meet TRC NPS
• Upgrading or replacing RBC
& trickling filter facilities to
meet the NPS
• Identifying and mapping all
combined sewers and CSOs
20. Saint John Water
Projects to meet MWWES
• Initial WWTP effluent characterization complete
• Receiving environment monitoring to determine EDOs
• Sewer-Use Bylaw and enforcement program
• All of which:
• Produce more data
• Increases reporting requirements
• Increases data analysis
21. Previous Data Management
Data Generation & Storage
Spreadsheets
SCADA
Paper files
Paper Logs
Inline Instruments
Spreadsheets
Internal Laboratory
Paper fax Spreadsheets
PDF Paper files
External Laboratories
Spreadsheets
Paper Log
Paper files
Field Meters
22. Data Challenges
Disparate databases in multiple locations
• In various paper files
• On multiple spreadsheets
• In personal computers
Data not readily shareable
• A range of city employees need access to both water quality
and production data
• Paper files and Excel spreadsheets are hard to share across an
organization
23. Data Challenges
Problems with data security and quality
• Data in different physical locations not always backed up
• Data on PCs, not always secured or backed up
• Duplicate data entry increased transcription errors
Lots of time spent on data entry and report creation
• Results from the contract lab were being faxed in, then
manually transferred to spreadsheets
• Weeks to consolidate, validate, and reformat data for various
reports
24. “The Water Board Office”
“…there must be an easier way to get this information”
25. Process: analysis
Needs Assessment
• Analysis of current processes and tools:
• functions performed
• requirements met
• interactions between tools
• Summary of 19 requirements in five categories:
• business
• functional
• user
• reporting
• security
26. Process: alternatives
Alternatives considered by Saint John Water
• Paper
• Excel
• Client server applications
• Custom solutions
• Software as a Service
28. Data Management Solution
• Web-based Software-as-a-Service
• Consolidated database
• Direct data entry from internal and commercial labs
• Automated data review and verification
• Automated alert notification via e-mail
• Quick and easy report generation
• Multiple, simultaneous, controlled access
• Accessible anytime, anywhere to authorized staff
• Multiple backups
• Disaster recovery plan
29. Benefits to Saint John Water
• Consolidated database provides easy & simultaneous
access to all water and wastewater system data by
multiple users
• Significant savings in time, effort & cost on:
• Data entry
• Checking compliance
• Packaging and sending data around to others who need it
• Generating reports
• Maintenance of the application and servers
• Reduced risk of corrupted data and non-compliance
• Knowledge transfer
• Ready to manage increase in data due to MWWES
30. Demonstration
WaterTrax Wastewater Data Management Solution
Demonstration
October 15th
10:30 – 11:30 Pacific
1:30 – 2:30 Eastern
(look for a registration link in today’s follow-up email)
31. Contact
Andrew Lewis, P.Eng.
Director Product Strategy
(604) 630-3708
andrew.lewis@watertrax.com