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Annual Report 2001/2002




                          Solidarity in a
                          challenging year
Following their discussions at the Annual Meeting 2002 in New York, US Treasury Secretary
Paul O'Neill and rock star Bono visited Ethiopia as part of a joint tour of Africa. The tour
marked a step forward for the continent. Since their return, the US government has put
forward initiatives to address the AIDS epidemic and improve education in Africa.
The World Economic Forum is an
  independent international
  organization committed to
  improving the state of the world.
  The Forum provides a collaborative
  framework to address global
  issues, engaging world leaders –
  particularly its corporate members
  – in global citizenship.




Contents
The president’s statement               2

The global agenda: Annual Meeting       4

The regional agenda                     6

Task forces and initiatives            10

Our members and partners               16

Our communities and constituencies     18

Our people                             22

Our organization                       24

Our mission and strategic vision       31

Our values and principles              31

Our financial results                  32




                                            www.weforum.org


                                                              1
The president’s statement

                                                                  Solidarity in
                                                                  a challenging
                                                                  year



                                                                2) Our Global Health Initiative Executive Statement
    The World Economic Forum has achieved much in a
                                                                   was well received by corporations, governments
    difficult year. The attacks of 11 September, the
                                                                   and medical leaders alike. The health initiative is
    financial downturn, international tension and a
                                                                   driven by a partnership between the World
    breakdown of trust in corporate governance all
                                                                   Economic Forum’s member companies, the World
    created a sense of global uncertainty. Against this
                                                                   Health Organization and the Joint United Nations
    disturbed backdrop our membership and internal
                                                                   Programme on HIV/AIDS. Among the Executive
    team delivered in line with their key objectives.
                                                                   Statement’s objectives is a 50% reduction in the
                                                                   disease burden of TB and malaria, and a 25%
    A clear example was the Annual Meeting held in
                                                                   reduction in HIV by 2010. In addition the World
    New York in early 2002. Our team relocated the
                                                                   Economic Forum assisted the Global Fund to Fight
    event from its traditional home in Davos, Switzerland
                                                                   AIDS, TB and Malaria by advising them on how to
    in just 12 weeks. We are proud of this achievement
                                                                   engage the private sector.
    and of being able to provide a platform for world
    leaders to show their solidarity with New Yorkers so
                                                                3) Canada’s Prime Minister, Jean Chrétien, announced
    soon after the attacks. This speed of relocation is
                                                                   at the Annual Meeting the creation of a US$ 500
    emblematic of the drive and purpose of our people.
                                                                   million fund by the G-8 for African countries
    Significantly, it increased understanding in the US of
                                                                   committed to reform. This action followed the
    the World Economic Forum’s mission.
                                                                   strong involvement of the World Economic Forum
                                                                   in the launch of the New Partnership for Africa’s
    In 2001/02 various outcomes showed that the World
                                                                   Development (NEPAD).
    Economic Forum is succeeding in its aims of
    becoming an integrator of the best minds and a
                                                                The World Economic Forum is well-placed to help its
    catalyst to creating innovative, challenging ideas. Here
                                                                members meet the societal challenges ahead and to
    I highlight three specific examples of how the World
                                                                ensure that economic activities serve the global public
    Economic Forum served as a platform and – I believe
                                                                interest. At this time, when trust in organizations of all
    – as a prompt for our members to deliver solutions to
                                                                types around the world is low, we are more committed
    significant global issues:
                                                                than ever to transparency in our activities. In 2001/02
                                                                we reaffirmed the values and principles which guide us
    1) Our Global Digital Divide Initiative, which is focused
                                                                in several corporate documents.
       on bringing digital technology to the developing
       world, took significant steps. Following discussions
       at the Annual Meeting 2002, President Thabo
       Mbeki of South Africa was able to announce that
       Microsoft would supply free software to all 32,000
       government schools in his country.


2
Klaus Schwab



Our team is stronger than ever before. It increased in    The strength of the balance sheet and management
size from 147 people to 171, broadening the range of      team and our organizational capability will be
experience, cultural diversity and talent we offer. Our   important in the months and years to come. As
management team has also been strengthened. This          global leaders we all bear the responsibility for
will help us to both deliver on a day-to-day basis and    rebuilding trust in corporate and government
to ensure that we have the necessary skills and           institutions. It is in our own interests, and those of
expertise to focus and develop our strategic offering.    society, that we act together to find solutions.

After former President of Costa Rica José María           The role of the World Economic Forum is
Figueres joined us as a managing director in 2000,        permanently changing to be responsive to the
bringing vital governmental experience, we appointed      challenges of our time. In 2001/02 the Forum
a new director of communications. Michel Ogrizek,         continued its progression from being the convener of
who previously fulfilled global communications remits     events, which uniquely engage all stakeholders in civil
at Unilever and UBS Warburg, started working with         society, to becoming a leading strategic insight body.
us in August 2002. He will help with the key              This progression will continue throughout the years to
challenge of communicating our mission in a               come. It is mine and my colleagues’ intention that the
globalized world. In addition, we strengthened our        World Economic Forum will become the leading
organizational capability, developing the new             strategic insight organization in the world. As such the
governance system and extending our IT resources.         World Economic Forum will continue to support global
                                                          leaders, from all sectors of society, by enabling them to
Our finances remain robust and we have continued          identify the key issues and scenarios that face us all,
to manage them prudently and effectively with a           and – most importantly – the actions that they must
focus on future needs. In the year under report,          take together to improve the state of the world.
our income increased by 13% to Sfr. 72,195,453.
This allowed us to boost the amount spent on our
high priority activities and on essential
infrastructure by nearly 9% to Sfr. 69,077,008. The
surplus has been added to Foundation Capital
which now stands at Sfr. 12,114,753.
                                                          Klaus Schwab
                                                          Founder and President of the World Economic Forum




                                                                                                                      www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                        3
The global agenda                                              Participants in the Annual Meeting 2002



       Annual
       Meeting
       2002 in
       New York
                                                                   Rabbi Israel Meir Lau, Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel, and
                                                                   Cardinal Francis Arinze, President of the Pontifical Council
                                                                   for Inter-Religious Dialogue

                                                                   The Annual Meeting 2002 brought together more
                                                                   than 2,700 leaders from business, government,
                                                                   academia, the media and civil society.

                                                                   It convened for the first time in New York City as a
                                                                   symbolic act of solidarity with the city, after the
                                                                   attacks of 11 September. These tragic events
                                                                   brought home to all of us how fragile our world is.
                                                                   In line with this insight, we built the meeting around
                                                                   the theme of Leadership in Fragile Times: a Vision
                                                                   for a Shared Future. Sessions thus concentrated
                                                                   on six areas: advancing security and addressing
                                                                   vulnerability; re-evaluating leadership and
                                                                   governance; redefining business challenges;
                                                                   reducing poverty and improving equity; restoring
    Rudolph W. Giuliani, former Mayor of New York, addresses
                                                                   sustained growth; and sharing values and
    the Annual Meeting 2002 of the World Economic Forum
                                                                   respecting differences.

    Ratio of Annual Meeting Participants 2002                      The Annual Meeting achieved progress in many of
                                                                   these areas. In particular, it was significant in
                                                                   developing relationships between the constituencies
                        Other constituents
                                                                   from all walks of life that took part, 45% of whom
                           Religious leaders
                                                                   came from outside the world of business.
                             NGOs

                                       Media Fellows
                                                                   In particular, the 42 religious leaders who participated
                                                                   helped build a greater understanding of different
                                             Technology Pioneers
         Business
                                                                   values and cultures. In addition, there was a
                                               Global Leaders
                                                                   significant Arab presence. Forty young Arab leaders
                                               for Tomorrow
                                                                   were integrated into the full Annual Meeting and we
                                             Academic              saw the highest ever participation of Saudi Arabians
                                             experts
                                                                   at a World Economic Forum event. This strong Arab
                                                                   presence helped participants to better grasp the
                                                                   complex relationship between Islam and the West.
                                    Public figures




4
Tore Godal, executive secretary of GAVI Secretariat, Switzerland,   Shimon Peres, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister
and Pascal Mocumbi, Prime Minister of Mozambique                    of Israel, and Hillary Rodham Clinton, Senator from New York


There was a major focus on interactivity, with                      • The creation of a Disaster Response Network,
workshops and interview-style panel discussions on                    leveraging the resources of businesses in
crucial global, regional and industry issues. As such,                engineering and transportation to assist with
the Annual Meeting was not a meeting in the traditional               disaster relief efforts
sense, but more the flagship for the World Economic
Forum’s larger set of activities, including regional
                                                                    “By holding their 2002 Annual Meeting in New York, the World
knowledge meetings and initiatives.
                                                                    Economic Forum served as a resounding endorsement of New
The Annual Meeting, in common with all World
Economic Forum activities, aimed to identify tangible               York City's sustained vitality. We can't think of a more appropriate,
solutions to the most urgent challenges facing the
                                                                    courageous and optimistic milieu for the Davos Meeting to be held
world today. The outcomes delivered included:

                                                                    than in the most diverse city in the world, which also happens to
• The signing of a Global Corporate Citizenship
  statement by 36 CEOs, representing companies
                                                                    be the financial capital of, and a global economic partner, to the
  from various industry sectors and geographical
  regions. The statement recommends a                               world. This is a tremendous vote of confidence in our city. It sends
  framework for action to manage the impact of
                                                                    a message that New York is back in business, and that New York is
  business on society and to strengthen
  relationships with stakeholders around the globe
                                                                    the place to be for world leaders and decision-makers.”
• The announcement of a contribution of
                                                                    Rudolph W. Giuliani, former Mayor of New York, Annual Meeting 2002
  US$ 50 million by the Gates Family Foundation
  for AIDS prevention in Africa. This sum included
  a US$ 20 million donation to the trial of a                       • A declaration by Canada’s Prime Minister Jean
  promising microbicide that could potentially help                   Chrétien that the G-8 group of nations is creating
  protect women from HIV/AIDS                                         a US$ 500 million fund to help African countries
                                                                      committed to reform. The fund will assist African
                                                                      governments to build a durable peace, address
                                                                      their health crises, strengthen democracy and
                                                                      open potential for trade and investment

                                                                    For more information about the Annual Meeting
                                                                    2002 visit www.weforum.org/annualmeeting
                                                                                                                                          www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                                            5
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, President of the Philippines, at the World Economic Forum's East Asia
    Economic Summit 2001, held in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.




6
The regional agenda

                                                        Addressing
                                                        crucial local
                                                        issues


Our regional agenda focuses on high priority issues   Taking a long-term view of Japanese recovery, in
relevant to local members operating in different      the closing weeks of the financial year, the World
regions. In 2001/02, the World Economic Forum         Economic Forum began to develop its ‘blueprint
brought together thousands of decision-makers to      for Japan’. Young Japanese leaders from the
address the most crucial regional issues of today.    business, government and academic arenas were
                                                      asked to identify and define how to surmount the
Asia Pacific and China                                country’s ten biggest challenges in the years up to
China continued to develop its economic base          2020. Their plan will be delivered to the Annual
during the course of 2001/02. However, difficulties   Meeting 2003 in Davos.
remained in the Japanese economy and
throughout the region there was an over-reliance      At the India Economic Summit a council of chief
on the US and other western markets.                  executives from both India and abroad was
                                                      created. The India Advisory Council will advise
The World Economic Forum recognized the need          the World Economic Forum on strategies for
to ensure the entire region benefited from China’s    building confidence, increasing investment and
growing strength. It was uniquely positioned to       delivering prosperity in the subcontinent. (See
bring together 600 leaders to address issues          www.weforum.org/india)
surrounding market development at the China
Business Summit 2002 in Beijing. (For more
                                                      “It is not the case that most people wish to reverse
information visit www.weforum.org/china)

                                                      globalization. It is that they aspire to a different and better
The World Economic Forum also acted to maintain
the momentum in the Chinese economy with the          kind than we have today.”
launch of the New Chinese Economic Leaders
programme. It will support a new generation of        Kofi Annan, Secretary-General, United Nations, Annual Meeting 2002
Chinese leaders from all walks of life as they
confront the social and economic challenges ahead.
                                                      The World Economic Forum again brought leaders
                                                      together to discuss regional issues at the East Asia
                                                      Economic Summit in Hong Kong in October 2001.
                                                      Although advances were made, discussion at the
                                                      event was inevitably dominated by the impact of the
                                                      terrorist attacks of 11 September in New York and
                                                      Washington. (For more details see
                                                      www.weforum.org/eastasia)                                      www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                       7
The regional agenda

                          Africa and the Middle East                                   North America
                          In Africa, the World Economic Forum was instrumental         In North America, the war on terror and corporate
                          in winning business trust in the New Partnership for         accounting scandals exacerbated an already
                          Africa’s Development (NEPAD). The partnership aims           sluggish economy. Despite this, the World
                          to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable growth          Economic Forum helped to inspire new moves by
                          but, as business felt it had not been consulted about        the US government to relieve the plight of some of
                          its creation by African governments, it was largely          the world’s poorest people. The World Economic
                          sceptical about its prospects for success.                   Forum’s unique role in bringing people together from
                                                                                       different walks of life was highlighted when Irish rock
                          The World Economic Forum provided a platform for the         star Bono met US Treasury Secretary Paul O’Neill at
                          region’s leaders to overcome this scepticism and win         the Annual Meeting in New York. There, they
                          private sector support, both at the Annual Meeting in        discussed the possibility of writing off debts incurred
                          New York and at the Africa Economic Summit in                by some of the world’s poorest countries.
                          Durban, South Africa. More than 200 African and
                          multinational companies signed a declaration                 Following this meeting Bono and O’Neill went on a
                          committing their businesses to supporting the NEPAD.         tour of Africa, including Ghana, Uganda, South Africa
                          (For more information see www.weforum.org/africa)            and Ethiopia, where they met doctors, farmers,
                                                                                       teachers, students and entrepreneurs. The tour
                                                                                       marked a step forward for the continent. Since their
    “There is no way that Africa can benefit from
                                                                                       return, the US administration has put forward initiatives
    globalization without industrialization. Can globalization                         designed to address the AIDS epidemic and the
                                                                                       continent’s weak education infrastructure, which has
    deliver?…Only if there is cooperation between North and                            suffered neglect in countries crippled by debt.

    South and rich and poor.”                                                          In May, leaders from around the world discussed
                                                                                       prospects for the American economy at the USA
    Benjamin William Mkapa, President of Tanzania, Annual Meeting 2002
                                                                                       Meeting 2002 in Washington. Following 11 September,
                                                                                       they also focused on likely scenarios around the
                          In the Middle East, economic stability was threatened        economic and social impacts of terrorism.
                          by tensions with Israel. The World Economic Forum’s          (See www.weforum.org/usa)
                          Annual Meeting 2002 provided an opportunity for
                          Israeli and Palestinian business leaders to hold private     Latin America
                          meetings. They made a joint statement pledging to            Economic turmoil in Latin America, particularly
                          seek closer relations. The statement was co-delivered        in Argentina, continued to hinder growth and social
                          by Dan Gillerman, the Israeli ambassador to the United       equality. In response, the World Economic Forum
                          Nations, and Walid Najjab, a board member of the             sought to harness the private sector behind
                          Palestinian Electricity Company.                             economic and social reforms as a step to
                                                                                       future growth.
                          Following this statement, as a gesture of goodwill,
                          Israeli business played an important role in                 The Annual Meeting 2002 provided an opportunity for
                          persuading its country’s customs authority to                political and business leaders to discuss ways of
                          release a shipment belonging to Palestine Cellular           solving the crisis in Argentina. They focused on political
                          Communications Limited.                                      institutions, competitiveness, foreign trade and financial
                                                                                       systems. Working with the new Argentinian
                          In the Arab world, promising young leaders have often        government they made key recommendations for
                          found it difficult to come to the forefront on the           change. Latin American business leaders held a follow-
                          international stage. At the Annual Meeting 2002, the         up meeting in Washington to further address the main
                          Young Arab Leaders community was launched. The               issues affecting the region.
                          aim of the initiative is to identify young people from the
                          Arab world that are poised to assume key positions in
                          areas such as business, academia and politics.




8
Europe                                                   a volatile and unpredictable region. It became
In Europe, there were signs of increasing                viewed by some authorities as a possible breeding
scepticism about European integration and the            ground for extremists.
perceived gulf between the European Union’s
institutions and its citizens.                           At the Eurasia Economic Summit 2002 in Almaty,
                                                         Kazakhstan, 500 business people, politicians,
To help address this discontent and look forward to      academics and media representatives from across the
the future, the World Economic Forum launched with       region were brought together to discuss how to
Monday Morning the Bridging Europe initiative. This      ‘sustain growth in uncertain times.’ (For more
was a catalyst for online dialogue between 1,000         information visit www.weforum.org/eurasia)
younger Europeans and some of the EU’s key
politicians and business leaders. (For further           As poor corporate governance practices continue
information visit www.weforum.org/europe)                to dog the Russian economy, the World Economic
                                                         Forum drafted a corporate code of conduct
Russia and Central Asia                                  designed specifically for the local environment.
Central Asia, politically and economically significant   The issue was progressed at both the Russia Meeting
as the holder of important oil resources, remained       in Moscow 2001 and at the Annual Meeting 2002.




Bridging Europe
The Bridging Europe initiative demonstrated the          me, the most eye-opening aspect of the event was
World Economic Forum’s commitment to building            the participation of those countries who are
communities of current and future leaders who            currently applying to join
share our mission.                                       the EU. They made
                                                         me realize how western
The initiative was designed to tackle political          my views are and
indifference and the perceived gulf between the          forced me to
European Union’s institutions and its citizens. It       re-evaluate them.”
united 1,000 young people, from 33 countries, in
an online dialogue with leaders from European            Giampiero Alhadeff,
politics, business, non-governmental organizations       Secretary-General of
and academia.                                            Solidar, an international
                                                         alliance of NGOs, said:
                                                                                      Young people discuss the way to a better Europe,
The initiative was run in partnership with the           “There is much talk of a
                                                                                      as part of the Bridging Europe initiative
Danish think-tank Monday Morning. Following the          democratic deficit
nine-week dialogue, the young people travelled to        separating the European Union from its citizens.
Denmark for the Youth 2002 meeting. At this              The unsurprising thing about the 1,000 young
event, they presented a draft proposal for a new         people involved in this project is how committed
European constitution to Danish Prime Minister           they are to a Europe that is dedicated to human
Anders Fogh Rasmussen and Valéry Giscard                 rights, tolerance and social inclusiveness. For them,
d’Estaing, President of the Convention on the            there is no contradiction between an economically
Future of Europe.                                        strong Europe and one that stands up for social
                                                         justice at home and abroad.”
British youth delegate Zoë Waterman said: “The
two weeks in Denmark were a huge learning                (For more information about Bridging Europe see
experience for all involved, as well as a lot of fun     www.weforum.org/bridgingeurope)
and the foundation of many firm friendships. For
                                                                                                                       www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                         9
The Global Health Initiative is fostering greater private sector engagement in the fight against
                                  HIV/AIDS, TB and malaria. It is driven by a partnership of the World Economic Forum, WHO
                                  and UNAIDS.




Photo credit: UNAIDS/G. Pirozzi


 10
Task forces and initiatives

                                                        Furthering
                                                        our mission



The World Economic Forum’s global, multi-sector       In 2001/2002, the programme produced the
membership provides a unique platform for the         following reports:
discussion, coordination and development of           • The Global Information Technology Report
practical projects dedicated to improving the state      2001-2002: Readiness for the Networked World
of the world. The World Economic Forum has            • The European Competitiveness and Transition
established a number of task forces whose                Report 2001-2002
initiatives form an integral part of this mission.    • Environmental Performance Measurement:
(See www.weforum.org/initiatives)                        The Global Report 2001-2002
                                                      • The Latin American Competitiveness Report
Global Competitiveness Programme                         2001-2002
The World Economic Forum’s Global
Competitiveness Programme expanded during             “The gap in health outcomes is growing dramatically… AIDS
2001/02, with the introduction of workshops to
                                                      and TB are really phenomena of the poor world: when I say
complement its expert reports.

                                                      poor world, of course, I mean the majority of the world.”
The Global Competitiveness Programme aims to
act as a catalyst for economic policy change, by      Bill Gates, Chairman and Chief Software Architect,
assisting governments in identifying impediments
                                                      Microsoft Corporation, Annual Meeting 2002
to growth and in designing strategies to achieve
sustained economic progress. One recent
collaboration has been with Colombia, whose           In addition, the World Economic Forum held a
economic reform programme is based on the World       range of regional and global workshops where
Economic Forum's competitiveness approach.            leaders met to discuss issues critical to national
                                                      competitiveness. These workshops were
The programme also serves as an integrator            supported by presentations around the world to
between members and key policy-makers,                national governments keen to strengthen their
contributing to the creation of an economic           economies. (For further information see
framework that supports private investment,           www.weforum.org/gcp)
entrepreneurship and social progress. Its other
objectives include stimulating public debate on
economic development and global stewardship,
and helping investors develop business strategy by
monitoring and benchmarking national economies.


                                                                                                           www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                             11
Task forces and initiatives

                           Environmental Sustainability Index                         The digital divide is about more than just direct access
                           The Environmental Sustainability Index is                  to technology. It also concerns a nation’s computer
                           a measure of overall progress towards                      literacy and how effectively different countries use IT for
                           environmental sustainability.                              social and economic development.

                           The index was first developed in 2000 by the               At the Annual Meeting 2002 in New York, the initiative
                           World Economic Forum’s Global Leaders for                  task force launched a CEO Charter for Digital
                           Tomorrow Environment Task Force, the Yale Center           Development. CEO signatories agreed to try to target
                           for Environmental Law and Policy, and the Columbia         at least 20% of their annual corporate citizenship
                           University Center for International Earth Science          and/or philanthropy budgets towards concrete and
                           Information Network.                                       sustainable actions to promote social, economic and
                                                                                      educational progress in developing countries and
                                                                                      disadvantaged communities, through information and
                           It takes account of both a country’s existing
                                                                                      communication technologies.
                           environmental capabilities and performance and
                           its future capacity to manage environmental
                           challenges. The index offers a benchmark for               Initial signatories included participants from Taiwan,
                           national environmental comparison and provides the         Egypt, the US, Jordan, the Philippines, South Africa,
                           critical information required for environmental            Malaysia, the United Arab Emirates, the Russian
                           decision-making.                                           Federation, Switzerland, Spain and France.

     “Today, if you try to ‘greenwash’ as a multinational                             In 2001/02, the task force carried out an international
                                                                                      survey and evaluation of digital divide-related projects.
     corporation, you will wake up sorry one morning.”                                It also forged partnerships between digital divide teams
                                                                                      and the wider World Economic Forum, to share
     Björn Stigson, President, World Business Council for Sustainable
                                                                                      knowledge about successful projects.
     Development, Annual Meeting 2002

                                                                                      This activity helped match companies seeking to
                                                                                      invest in education-related activities with projects
                           This year, the index’s scope was broadened. An
                                                                                      requiring support. During 2001, World Economic
                           increase in the number of ranked countries from 122
                                                                                      Forum strategic partnerships helped the following
                           to 142 made it more comprehensive; the crucial
                           measure of greenhouse gas emissions was                    projects to improve their education-related
                           emphasized, and measuring techniques were                  activities: the Committee for Democracy in
                           improved with the introduction of new data sets and        Information (Brazil), Educar Chile (Chile), ITrain
                           advanced data importing methods.                           (Canada), and US-based Schools Online, World
                                                                                      Computer Exchange and World Links.
                           A pilot Environmental Performance Index was also
                           launched. This ranks countries more precisely by           There were several other key outcomes. For
                           using specific environmental criteria and by indicating    instance, a joint Southern African Development
                           improvement rates.                                         Community/World Economic Forum workshop
                                                                                      helped to share perspectives on e-readiness. In
                           In the 2002 index, Finland was ranked first for            another example, in regional pilot studies in South
                           environmental sustainability. This followed its success    Africa and Brazil, local teaching bodies and
                           in minimizing air and water pollution, its management      government groups worked with global IT
                           of environmental problems and its low levels of            companies to develop IT education.
                           greenhouse gas emissions. (For further information
                           visit www.weforum.org/esi)                                 The initiative began in 2000 with a one-year
                                                                                      mandate but was so successful that its remit was
                           Global Digital Divide Initiative                           expanded. The task force will now be refocused
                           The Global Digital Divide Initiative builds partnerships   at the Annual Meeting 2003 to assess the social
                           between the public and private sectors to help less        investment required to ensure its continuing
                           developed countries make use of information and            success. (For further information visit
                           communication technology (ICT).                            www.weforum.org/digitaldivide)


12
Global Health Initiative                                   As a result of these aims, many companies
The Global Health Initiative is designed to foster         have strengthened their internal policies and
greater private sector engagement in the global            programmes, offering anti-AIDS drugs to workers
battle against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB) and             and their families. This potentially doubles the
malaria. These diseases are regarded as the root           number of people in Africa with access to life-saving
causes for the failure of developing countries to          medicines. (See www.weforum.org/globalhealth)
increase their economic and social well-being.
                                                           Encouraging progress has been made during
The initiative is driven by a partnership between the      2001/02, including:
World Economic Forum's member companies, the               • The production of the initiative’s executive
World Health Organization and the Joint United               statement. This corporate call to action was
Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).                      signed by 30 companies and was accompanied
                                                             by a resource paper comprising the findings and
It has four major strategies:                                tools developed in 2001
• Promoting the business case to unite global              • The World Economic Forum’s participation as a
   industry in the fight against HIV/AIDS, TB                private sector representative on the Transitional
   and malaria                                               Working Group, the design and development
• Developing resources to promote good practice              body of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and
   within workforces and communities                         Malaria. The initiative is now the focal point for
• Identifying resource gaps and corresponding                private sector interaction with the Global Fund
   partnership/philanthropic opportunities
• Expanding corporate advocacy




Global Digital Divide Initiative
The Jordanian Government intends to introduce              This project is an essential part of the Jordanian
information technology as an important component           Government’s long-term goal of becoming a global
of both primary and secondary education. To                hub of information technology.
achieve this it wishes to equip 3,183 schools with
computer laboratories.                                     Bridging the gap between
                                                           those who have information
The World Economic Forum is supporting this                and communications
programme through its Global Digital Divide Initiative.    technology and those who
Although Jordan has been successful in securing            have not is an important
loans for the project, it still needs to equip more than   goal of the World Economic
1,000 schools and provide basic computer literacy          Forum. This technology can
training for almost 57,000 teachers.                       enable a better life for
                                                           millions by enabling
The World Economic Forum is working with the               countries to overcome
independent, non-profit organization World Links           barriers to development.           Bridging the digital divide
and private sector partners to provide computer
equipment and software for 500 Jordanian                   The Global Digital Divide Initiative is bringing
schools. World Economic Forum members are also             technology to people across the developing
supplying financial resources for teacher training.        world, including Brazil, Ghana, Mexico, South
                                                           Africa and Vietnam.


                                                                                                                            www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                              13
Task forces and initiatives

                          Global Agenda Atelier                                       Increased life expectancy, the impending retirement of
                          The World Economic Forum launched the Global                the baby boom generation and a falling retirement age
                          Agenda Atelier at its Annual Meeting 2002. The              are creating unsustainable pressures on public and
                          programme aims to help members systematically               private pension systems. Although this is a global
                          anticipate and assess risks or opportunities emerging       problem, many countries are approaching the issues of
                          from political, social and economic trends.                 ageing and pension reform in an isolated manner.

                          The programme focuses on global themes such                 The task force aims to create a cross-country
                          as re-evaluating leadership, reducing poverty and           comparison of policy performance together with a
                          sharing values. It draws on the insight of global leaders   broader discussion about the effect the changes could
                          to develop an overall understanding of the issues and       have on the world economy.
                          possible solutions. (For more details see
                          www.weforum.org/atelier)                                    The initiative will bring together leaders from the
                                                                                      financial services and employment industries and other
     “If an organization perceives that the CEO and top                               stakeholders, such as senior citizen groups, labour
                                                                                      unions and international organizations.
     management are tweaking things in the company for
                                                                                      Global Governance Initiative
     their own comfort...I guarantee you that it will roll                            The World Economic Forum’s Global Governance
                                                                                      Initiative assesses the efforts of governments, inter-
     downhill like a big snowball and everyone will tweak
                                                                                      governmental organizations, and non-state bodies to
                                                                                      address global problems such as poverty, disease and
     things for their own comfort.”
                                                                                      armed conflict. Its aim is to bring the international
                                                                                      community to greater accountability to the Millennium
     Roger Enrico, Chairman and CEO, PepsiCo, Annual Meeting 2002
                                                                                      Summit Declaration’s goals, in particular, on how much
                                                                                      effort and cooperation has been given.
                          Agricultural Trade Task Force
                          The task force was established in 2001 to drive             The initiative, which was conceived in 2001, will
                          forward equitable reform of global agricultural trade,      produce regular reports that rate these
                          making a substantial contribution to the alleviation of     organizations on their effort and willingness to
                          poverty in the developing world.                            engage in partnerships. These will be used to help
                                                                                      stimulate the interest of the media and policy-
                          During the World Economic Forum's Annual Meeting            makers and to put pressure on governments to
                          2002, the task force of companies and anti-poverty          take action and fulfil their promises.
                          NGOs issued Recommendations for Action on
                          Trade. This included key guidelines for equitable           The Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative
                          reform of the global agricultural trade system. It also     The World Economic Forum believes that business
                          advocated a move towards a more open and fair trade         should be fully recognized as a key part of society and
                          system through the removal of market-distorting export      must act proactively in the global public interest.
                          subsidies, export credits, direct payments and market
                          access restrictions. (For further information visit         Business is now increasingly realizing that it has a
                          www.weforum.org/agriculturaltrade)                          raison d’être in society that extends beyond
                                                                                      behaving responsibly. More and more, companies
                          Pension System Readiness Initiative                         are accepting that they must address the global
                          The Pension System Readiness Initiative aims to             issues of our time if they are to remain successful
                          assess the retirement system readiness of member            and sustainable.
                          countries of the Organization for Economic
                          Cooperation and Development.                                In July 2001, the World Economic Forum launched the
                                                                                      Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative: in 2001/02, it
                                                                                      continued to act as a catalyst for corporate citizenship.




14
The Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative aims to    The statement includes a practical template for
help business leaders develop systems to integrate     leadership, which can be used by CEOs and board
corporate citizenship principles into their business   members to translate these principles into practice
strategies. The 30-plus inaugural member               within their organizations. In drawing up the statement,
companies came from a diverse range of industries      members were assisted by academics and pro-
and regions and included UBS AG, The Coca-Cola         corporate citizenship organizations, with the Prince of
Company, McDonald’s Corporation and Phillips-Van       Wales International Business Leaders Forum playing a
Heusen Corporation.                                    significant role.

At the Annual Meeting 2002, the initiative’s members   The urgent need for global corporate citizenship was
launched a landmark statement: ‘Global Corporate       also promoted at the World Economic Forum’s
Citizenship: the Leadership Challenge for CEOs and     regional economic summits in Europe and Africa. (See
Boards’. This emphasizes that corporate citizenship    www.weforum.org/corporatecitizenship)
is first and foremost about the way companies run
their businesses. Moving beyond philanthropy,
responsible business principles must be integrated
into core business principles and practices.




Disaster Response Network
Earthquakes, famine and other major disasters bring    The network was established at the World
misery to many thousands of people every year.         Economic Forum’s Annual Meeting 2002 in New
                                                       York, after the Gujarat earthquake in India. A
In many situations, humanitarian tragedies are         financial strategy was developed, with member
made worse by the fact that aid donated by             companies committing to contribute over
business, charities and the public cannot get          US$ 100,000 to the launch.
through to those who need it most. The World
Economic Forum’s Disaster Response Network             The initial aims are to develop a circle of regional
was launched to make it easier for companies to        business leaders who are willing to take action
channel aid and expert help to stricken                when disaster strikes, and to create a clearing
communities in the early response phase of             house to ensure engineering and transportation
emergencies. It also ensures that corporate            company experts reach particular areas of need.
donations are delivered in a coordinated and           Its main goals are to develop regional groups in
effective manner to humanitarian organizations.        Mexico and India, providing staff training and
                                                       creating a knowledge centre for organizations
                                                       involved in disaster relief.

                                                       The project is also working to overcome legal,
                                                       contractual and regulatory hurdles that slow the
                                                       progress of relief operations and to ensure training
                                                       is available for member company employees willing
                                                       to volunteer to help after a disaster. (For further
                                                       information visit www.weforum.org/drn)




The aftermath of the Gujarat earthquake, which
                                                                                                                  www.weforum.org
prompted the launch of the Disaster Response Network


                                                                                                                                    15
The World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report 2001 ranked the comparative
     strengths and weaknesses of 75 national economies. It found that Finland had the most
     competitive economy.




16
Our members and partners

                                                          A business-
                                                          centred
                                                          forum


The World Economic Forum is a business-centred          Centerpulse Ltd, Central Japan Railway Company,
organization, which acts as an interface with all       China Hainan Airlines Co. Ltd, Clifford Chance, Club
stakeholders in civil society at large. Our members     Méditerranée, Commerce One Inc., Dassault Falcon
and partners represent all sectors and regions of       Jet Corp., Depository, Trust & Clearing Corporation
the global community. The World Economic Forum          (DTCC), Diageo Plc, Dogus Holding AS, Dongwon
does not make public or private statements in the       Securities Co. Ltd, Economic Development Board,
name of its members.                                    EMI Group Plc, eSpeed Inc., Federal-Mogul
                                                        Corporation, Fedex Corporation, Ferrovie Dello Stato
Members                                                 SpA, Finmeccanica SpA, Flextronics International,
The World Economic Forum’s membership is                Google Inc., Government of Andhra Pradesh, Grey
primarily drawn from the world’s 1,000 leading          Global Group Inc., Groove Networks Inc., Grupo P.I.
global companies. However, 35% of the                   Mabe SA de CV, Gulf International Bank BSC (GIB),
membership is reserved for companies from               Home Box Office, Human Genome Sciences Inc.,
developing countries and those which are                IBS Group, ING Group, Interpublic Group of
corporate or technological trendsetters.                Companies Inc., Intertex Holding GmbH, Intier
                                                        Automotive Inc, IPP Limited, J.D. Power and
Membership criteria are strict and forward-looking      Associates, Jet Airways (India) Pvt Limited, KTB
to ensure that the businesses chosen are                Network, Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (KLSE),
representative of the evolving global economy and       MIH Group, Moody's Corporation, Mori Building
committed to the mission of the World Economic          Company Limited, Murugappa Group, National
Forum. Our members represent the top companies          Bank of Dubai PJSC, National Investment Council,
                                                        Novolipetsk Metallurgical Combine (NLMK), NTL
within their industry and/or country; play a leading
                                                        Inc., Omnicom Group Inc., Oxygen Media Inc., Palm
role in shaping the future of their industry and/or
                                                        Inc., Panama Canal Authority, Pequot Capital
region; engage in activities with a global dimension;
                                                        Management, Inc., Peregrine Systems Inc., PKN
and enjoy a healthy growth and reputation.
                                                        Orlen SA, Ports Customs & Free Zone Corporation,
                                                        Random House, Reader's Digest Association Inc.,
During 2001/02 the following companies were
                                                        Ripplewood Holdings LLC, RVC-The Greenhouse
accepted as members of the World Economic Forum:
                                                        Fund, RWE AG, Saudi Arabian General Investment
                                                        Authority, Seiyo Food Systems, SK Telecom Co.,
Akamai Technologies, Alticor Inc., American Express
                                                        Sonangol E.P., Superfos, Sybase Inc., Synopsys
Company, AstraZeneca Plc, Avaya Inc., Aviva Plc,
                                                        Inc., TDC A/S, Thomas Cook AG, Timken
Azizler Holding AS, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro SpA
                                                        Company, TSX Group, Vattenfall, VIA Technologies
(BNL), BEA Systems Inc., Becton Dickinson and
                                                        Inc., Viking Global Investors LP, Vulcan Inc. and
Company, Böhringer Ingelheim GmbH, Bristol-Myers
                                                        Zenith International Bank Ltd.
Squibb Company, Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd,                                                                    www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                 17
The business co-chairmen of the Annual Meeting 2002,
                            clockwise, from top left: Raymond V. Gilmartin,
                            Chairman, President and CEO, Merck and Co., Niall
                            Fitzgerald, Chairman, Unilever; Yotaro Kobayashi,
                            Chairman, Keizai Doyukai, Japan; Roberto Civita,
                            Chairman and CEO, The Abril Group




                            Partners                                                    Membership Development
                            Strategic Partners are select member companies              Our members are at the heart of the World
                            who strongly support the World Economic Forum's             Economic Forum and include 1,000 of the world's
                            commitment to improving the state of the world.             foremost companies. Members encompass not
                            They are actively involved in the World Economic            only the most global companies in the world, but
                            Forum’s endeavours at global, regional and                  also regional market leaders and smaller
                            industry levels. They contribute their expertise and        companies shaping the future of their industries.
                            resources at the highest level in order to advance
                            worldwide economic and social progress.                     The selection criteria for inclusion are quite strict.
                                                                                        Over the past year the World Economic Forum has
                                                                                        not only welcomed almost 100 new companies
     “A knowledge-based economy without an open society
                                                                                        into the organization but has also declined to
                                                                                        renew membership for a number of companies
     is impossible…You need the creativity of free people –
                                                                                        who no longer meet the requisite criteria.
     citizens – to run the heart of a productive knowledge-
                                                                                        We are proud to report that, despite economic
     based economy.”                                                                    pressures from a difficult global economy, the
                                                                                        World Economic Forum has maintained its number
     Joschka Fischer, German Federal Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Foreign Affairs,
                                                                                        of active members, which underlines its ability to
     Annual Meeting 2002
                                                                                        meet their needs and address issues of concern.

                            As of 30 June 2002, our strategic partners were:

                            ABB, Accel Partners, Accenture, A.T. Kearney, Audi,
                            Barco, The Boeing Company, Booz Allen Hamilton,
                            BP, Cisco Systems, The Coca-Cola Company,
                            Compaq, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, DHL
                            Worldwide Express, Ernst & Young, General Atlantic
                            Partners, Goldman Sachs, J. & W. Seligman & Co.,
                            IBM Corporation, KPMG, Kudelski Group,
                            McKinsey, Merck & Co. Inc., Merrill Lynch, Microsoft
                            Corp., Nestlé, Pfizer, PricewaterhouseCoopers,
                            Reuters, Siemens, Suez, Sun Microsystems, UBS,
                            Vivendi Universal and Volkswagen.




18
Our communities and constituencies

                                                          Engaging
                                                          leaders



Communities                                             Industry Governors
                                                        Another significant community is the World
A key part of World Economic Forum activity is the      Economic Forum's Industry Governors. These are a
creation of distinctive communities of member and       group of CEOs selected from influential companies
partner companies, creating smaller, more informal      within each of our designated industry groupings.
opportunities for interaction.                          They engage with the World Economic Forum to
                                                        identify, discuss and address issues of primary
The International Business Council                      importance to their sectors and provide intellectual
The International Business Council (IBC) was            stewardship to the Forum's efforts, such as
established by the Foundation Board in 2001/02 to       industry-specific initiatives and task forces and
replace the Council of the World Economic Forum.        industry-targeted sessions in meetings and events.

The IBC is an interactive community of concerned        “We may come from different countries but, at this
and committed business leaders made up of 100
                                                        moment in the world economy, we all speak the same
highly respected and influential chief executives. It
identifies and addresses globally relevant business
                                                        language: the language of change.”
issues and develops practical solutions. It also acts
as an advisory body providing intellectual
                                                        Vicente Fox, President of Mexico, Annual Meeting 2002
stewardship to the World Economic Forum.

The IBC meets twice a year. It followed its inaugural   Each year, during the last two days of the Annual
meeting, at the February Annual Meeting 2002 in         Meeting in Davos, each of these groups
New York, with an August meeting in Geneva.             assemble for a private, off-the-record discussion
                                                        to address non-competitive issues of mutual
IBC members are nominated by a membership               importance and interest. Many of the World
committee, based on clear criteria and guidelines,      Economic Forum's most impactful initiatives,
with selection based on the qualities of the            including the Global Digital Divide Initiative and the
individuals and their companies. Council                Disaster Relief Network, stemmed directly from
membership is limited to two three-year teams,          these discussions.
other than in very exceptional cases when it is
extended to three three-year terms.




                                                                                                                 www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                   19
Our communities and constituencies




                                                                                     A World Economic Forum director (far right), with two
                                                                                     Global Leaders for Tomorrow


                            Constituencies                                           Forum Fellows
                            To complement the knowledge of members and               The World Economic Forum relies upon a continuously
                            partners, the World Economic Forum engages a             evolving group of about 300 experts and scientists
                            wide range of individuals and organizations from all     from all fields of knowledge. These people are at the
                            sectors of society, whom it includes in its activities   cutting edge of their disciplines and are considered as
                            as constituents.                                         leaders by their peers. We collaborate closely with this
                                                                                     faculty group to design the programmes of our
                            Advisory Groups                                          summits and meetings, as well as to develop the
                            In 2001/02, we created advisory groups to enable         various initiatives and task forces we undertake with
                            other key stakeholders of the global economy to          our members and partners.
                            engage in and help shape the World Economic
                            Forum's activities. The labour union, non-               Global Leaders for Tomorrow
                            governmental organization, academic and religious        The Global Leaders for Tomorrow (GLT) community
                            leaders’ groups involved are made up of leading          represents the new generation of leaders. The GLTs
                            figures from these segments of global society. They      are young but proven leaders from business, politics,
                            provide advice and input into the development of         the arts, the media and civil society with a
                            the World Economic Forum's meetings,                     demonstrated commitment to addressing issues
                            communities and initiatives.                             beyond their immediate professional interest.

     “Financial ratings have become kind of second nature in the                     The third annual GLT Summit, held in Geneva in
                                                                                     the late summer of 2001, provided an opportunity
     business world. We must further explore the idea of social                      to design the Global Agenda for 2010. In the
                                                                                     Annual Meeting 2002, in New York, GLTs
     and environment ratings.”
                                                                                     participated in the Special GLT Private Programme,
                                                                                     during which we held a breakfast with Bill and
     François Roussely, President and CEO, Electricité de France
                                                                                     Hillary Clinton and a private session with US
                                                                                     Secretary of State Colin Powell.
                            These consultative arrangements are a vital part of
                            the World Economic Forum's commitment to
                            providing a non-partisan, multistakeholder platform      GLT programmes also form part of the regional
                            for dialogue and partnership. In addition, to maximize   summits. In the last USA Meeting, the GLTs discussed
                            the relevance of meetings and initiatives for policy-    the US role in the Middle East. In the Africa Economic
                            makers, we consult extensively with leaders from         Summit 2002 in Durban there was a joint NGO-GLT
                            international organizations and governments.             discussion on the New Partnership for Africa's
                                                                                     Development (NEPAD).


20
Technology Pioneers                                  Social Entrepreneurs
The Technology Pioneers programme was formed         The World Economic Forum is working closely
in 2000 to provide new perspectives on the           with the Schwab Foundation for Social
technology horizon.                                  Entrepreneurship, which supports enterprises
                                                     founded primarily for the public good.
Each year, the World Economic Forum selects up
to 100 Technology Pioneers, who are chief            The Schwab Foundation celebrates individuals
executives of companies that are developing and      who identify and apply practical solutions to social
applying the most innovative and transformational    problems, by embracing business principles in
technologies. Sixty-nine Technology Pioneers were    an innovative and resourceful way. It plays a
selected for the class of 2002, representing         distinct but complementary role to the World
companies engaged in cutting-edge work in            Economic Forum.
information technology, biotechnology and
renewable energy.                                    Each year, the Schwab Foundation selects a
                                                     number of outstanding social entrepreneurs. These
At the Annual Meeting 2002 in New York,              individuals are invited to the World Economic
Technology Pioneers participated in a private        Forum’s Annual Meeting and its regional summits.
programme designed to explore synergies among        These opportunities provide the social
and between different technology sectors. In a       entrepreneurs with both credibility and access to
specially designed workshop, Technology              potential sources of financial and in-kind support.
Pioneers, along with Governors of the information
technology, health and telecommunications
industries, discussed ways of applying innovative
technology to further economic and social
development in developing countries. At the USA
Meeting 2002, Technology Pioneers met privately
with executives in the technology industry to
discuss how to maintain an environment open to
innovation and entrepreneurial talent in a tough
and cynical economic climate.



Social Entrepreneurship
Javier Hurtado Mercado* has fostered a shift in      the company is able to pay its supplier farmers
attitudes in his native Bolivia: transforming        25% more than market rates. Irupana encourages
peasants into empowered micro-entrepreneurs.         the farmers to keep part of their harvest, so
                                                     improving their family diet.
                         Hurtado’s company,
                         Irupana, makes organic      By integrating poor communities into the Bolivian
                         products, such as coffee,   agriculture value chain, Irupana is enabling people
                         honey, marmalade, dried     formerly dependent on aid handouts to become
                         fruit and cereals.          self-respecting businesspeople.
                         The goods are sold
                         throughout Bolivia and      *Hurtado was one of a group of 60 outstanding
                         are now being               individuals appointed in 2001/02 to the Schwab
                         exported abroad.            Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship network.
Javier Hurtado Mercado

Irupana buys direct from 1,700 family farms across
Bolivia. By cutting out the middleman and
concentrating on premium-priced organic foods,                                                              www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                              21
Teamwork behind the scenes at the World Economic Forum.




22
Our people

                                                        A truly
                                                        international
                                                        team


The reputation of the World Economic Forum
depends entirely on its values, insight, knowledge     Nationality     Numbers   Age Group          Numbers
and people. Its community of highly committed
people provides quality expertise and support to       American             17   20   to   24            13
members and constituents.                              Armenian              1   25   to   29            46
                                                       Austrian              2   30   to   34            46
The team at the World Economic Forum is truly          Belgian               1   35   to   39            21
international. In the year under review, our people    British               5   40   to   44            13
represented 26 nationalities. This range of cultural   Canadian              5   45   to   49            10
experience is clearly important for us to be able to   Chinese               1   50   to   54             7
support our global members and the participants        Colombian             1   55   to   59             8
at our events around the world.                        Costa Rican           1   60   to   62             5
                                                       Danish                1   63   to   65             1
The World Economic Forum is a youthful                 Dutch                 2   65   or   older          1
organization with a current average age of 35          Finnish               1
years. That said, we have always believed it           French               19
important to balance the fresh thinking that youth     German               13
brings with the insights that come from long           Irish                 1
experience in world affairs. This blend of             Italian               2
experience can clearly be seen by a breakdown of       Jordanian             1
employee ages for the year under report. Of the        Malagasy              1
171 people who work for the World Economic             Malaysian             1
Forum, two-thirds are university graduates.            Mexican               1
                                                       New Zealander         1
The remuneration policy in 2001/02 continued to        Norwegian             3
combine the World Economic Forum’s status as a         Spanish               3
not-for-profit foundation with the need to attract     Swedish               2
the best people.                                       Swiss                84
                                                       Thai                  1
Forum staff are encouraged to engage in external
social and cultural activities provided there is no    Nationalities        26
conflict of interest.



                                                                                                   www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                     23
Our organization




                                                                  The 2002/03 World Economic Forum Managing Board.
                                                                  From right, José María Figueres, Klaus Schwab, Frédéric
                                                                  Sicre, Rick Samans, André Schneider and Michel Ogrizek


     The Managing Board                                           José María Figueres
     The Managing Board acts as the executive body                Managing Director, Aged 48
     of the Foundation Board. It ensures activities and           Qualifications: Bachelor Degree in Engineering in 1979.
     services fulfil the mission of the World Economic            Joined the United States Military Academy (USMA) at
     Forum and represents it in its dealings with                 West Point in 1991 followed by MPA, Kennedy School
     outside parties. The Managing Board members for the          of Public Administration, Harvard University. Positions
     2002/03‡ are as follows:                                     held: General Manager, Fibers of Central America,
                                                                  1980-84. President of the San Cristobal Agroindustrial
     Klaus Schwab                                                 Group from 1984-87. Minister of Foreign Trade for
     President and Founder, Aged 64                               Costa Rica, 1987-88, becoming the Minister of
     Qualifications: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology        Agriculture from 1988-90 and President of Costa Rica
     and the Universities of Fribourg and Harvard. Degrees        from 1994-98. Joined the World Economic Forum in
     include Doctorates in Mechanical Engineering and in          2000 as Managing Director. Additional posts held:
     Economics (summa cum laude). Taught business                 President of the Board of Leadership in Environment
     policy since 1969 and has been a Professor at the            and Development (LEAD), Member of the Board of
     University of Geneva since 1972. Author of several           Directors: World Resources Institute (WRI), Stockholm
     books, the yearly Global Competitiveness Report              Environment Institute (SEI).
     (since 1979) and many other publications. Founded
     the World Economic Forum in 1971 as a not-for-profit         Frédéric Sicre
     foundation building it into the foremost global              Managing Director, Aged 38
     partnership of business, political, intellectual and other   Qualifications: BA in Literature, Villanova University,
     leaders of society committed to improving the state of       Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Positions held:
     the world. Recipient of numerous academic and                managing a communication centre within the NATO
     national honours for initiatives undertaken in the spirit    organization, Germany. Programmer, News
     of entrepreneurship in the global public interest and for    Reporter for Radio Geneva Information and KTFM
     peace and reconciliation efforts in several regions.         radio stations, 1982-84. Joined the World
                                                                  Economic Forum in 1989. In 2000, he became
                                                                  Managing Director with direct responsibility for the
                                                                  Centre for Regional Strategies.




24
Rick Samans                                               Michel Ogrizek*
Director, Global Issues, Aged 44                          Director, Communications, Aged 55
Qualifications: BA in Economics and French from Tufts     Qualifications: Medical Doctor, University of Paris,
University and a Masters in International Affairs from    1974. Positions held: Chief Medical Officer at the
Columbia University. Positions held: Corporate Lending    French Ministry of Cooperation from 1975-82.
Officer, Credit Lyonnais USA, New York from 1981-84.      Research Associate in the Department of Cultural
Legislative Assistant to a member of the House            Anthropology and post-doctoral studies at Berkeley,
Committee on Ways and Means from 1985-88.                 1982-83. Medical and Public Affairs Director, Africa
Professional Staff Member and Senior Legislative          Region and Medical Director, Canada, at Warner
Assistant to the Chairman, Senate Banking                 Lambert from 1983-87. Médecins Sans Frontières
Committee; International Affairs Fellow, Council on       trainer. From 1987-91, Director, Burson-Marsteller,
Foreign Relations, London and Washington DC from          France. President and CEO, Hill & Knowlton, France,
1988-91. Associate Director and Staff Director for the    and Head, Eurosciences, from 1991-95. From 1995-
Subcouncil on Capital Allocation, Competitiveness         97, President and CEO for Europe and Board
Policy Council, 1993-96. Economic Policy Adviser to       member, Edelman Public Relations Group. Global
the Senate Minority Leader from 1996-99. Special          Head of Corporate Relations, Unilever from 1997-
Assistant to the President for International Economic     2000. Global Head, Marketing & Communications and
Policy, USA, 1999-2001. Joined the World Economic         Managing Director, UBS Warburg from 2000-02.
Forum in 2001 as Director, Global Issues and as an        Joined the World Economic Forum in mid-2002 as
Associate Member of the Managing Board.                   Director of Communications and as an Associate
                                                          Member of the Managing Board.
André Schneider
                                                          ‡
Director, Resources and Knowledge Management,             During the year 2001/02, Donna Redel (Managing
Aged 43                                                   Director) and Charles McLean (Director of
Qualifications: Classical Orchestra Musician; Diploma,    Communications) left the Managing Board.
Richard Strauss Konservatorium, Munich. PhD in
Computer Science, University of Geneva. Positions         *Joined the Managing Board in mid-2002.
held: the Philharmonic Orchestra of Berlin; the
Staatsheater Kassel; the Symphony Orchestra of the
Radio Saarland; the Lucerne International Festival
Orchestra. Researcher in parallel computers for the
European Community; various positions held with IBM,
including: Product Developer; Consultant and Principal,
IBM Consulting Group; Consultant for various
companies and organizations; Speaker on IT-related
topics. Joined the World Economic Forum in 1998,
appointed Director of Knowledge Management and an
Associate Member of the Managing Board in 2000.




                                                                                                                 www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                   25
Our organization

                                                                                     Structured
                                                                                     to meet
                                                                                     stakeholders’
                                                                                     needs

                           Corporate Governance                                    The Foundation Board members for the year
                                                                                   2002/03* are:
                                                                                   • Klaus Schwab, President of the Foundation Board
                           The organizational structure is permanently under
                                                                                   • William I.M. Turner, Chairman and CEO, Exsultate
                           review in our continuous effort to ensure that we
                                                                                     Inc., Canada; Vice-Chairman of the Foundation Board
                           are responsive to the evolution of the world and
                                                                                   • Josef Ackermann+, Spokesman of the Board, and
                           are meeting the needs of our stakeholders.
                                                                                     Chairman of the Group Executive Committee of
                                                                                     Deutsche Bank AG, Germany; Vice Chairman of the
     “If the big economies slow and the big economies get the                        Foundation Board
                                                                                   • Kurt Alig, Chairman, Arcadia Treuhand AG,
     sniffles, the rest of us get pneumonia. There is a need to
                                                                                     Switzerland; Secretary of the Foundation Board
                                                                                   • Peter Brabeck-Letmathe+, Vice-Chairman and CEO,
     pursue growth with the big guys and the small guys.”
                                                                                     Nestlé SA, Switzerland
                                                                                   • Lord Carey of Clifton+, Former Archbishop of
     Mike Moore, Director-General, World Trade Organization, Annual Meeting 2002
                                                                                     Canterbury, United Kingdom
                                                                                   • Flavio Cotti, Former President of Switzerland
                           The Foundation Board
                                                                                   • Michael S. Dell, Chairman and CEO, Dell Computer
                           The Foundation Board acts as the guardian of the
                                                                                     Corporation, USA
                           World Economic Forum's mission, values and brand,
                                                                                   • Niall FitzGerald+, Chairman, Unilever Plc,
                           inspiring business and public confidence through an
                                                                                     United Kingdom
                           exemplary standard of governance. This includes:
                                                                                   • Rajat Gupta, Managing Director, Worldwide,
                           managing the statutes of the World Economic Forum
                                                                                     McKinsey & Company Inc., USA
                           and its institutions; defining the powers of the
                                                                                   • Nobuyuki Idei, Chairman and CEO, Sony
                           Committees and of the Managing Board; appointing          Corporation, Japan
                           new members; reviewing fund applications; and
                                                                                   • Caio Koch-Weser, Secretary of State
                           determining and monitoring the execution of the           of Finance, Germany
                           World Economic Forum’s strategies.                      • Graça Machel+, Chairperson, Foundation for
                                                                                     Community Development, Mozambique
                           The Board comprises 15-24 eminent individuals           • Henry McKinnell+, Chairman and CEO, Pfizer Inc., USA
                           from business, politics, academia and civil society,    • Heinrich von Pierer, President and CEO,
                           each serving a three-year term. The membership            Siemens AG, Germany
                           criteria include integrity, global vision, leadership   • Peter Sutherland, Chairman of Goldman Sachs
                           experience and participation in world affairs.            International; Chairman of British Petroleum
                                                                                     Company Plc, United Kingdom
                                                                                   • Ernesto Zedillo+, Director, Yale Center for the Study
                                                                                     of Globalization, USA; Former President of Mexico


26
During the year under report, and at the                    The CGA also manages the World Economic
Foundation Board meeting of 4 November 2002,                Forum’s engagement with its constituencies,
the following Foundation Board members retired              including the academic and scientific communities,
due to their age or to other reasons: they were             business trade bodies, international organizations,
Percy Barnevik, Raymond Barre, Ronnie C. Chan,              labour leaders, non-governmental organizations,
Guy Fontanet, Helmut Maucher, Jean-Marie                    religious leaders, Technology Pioneers and Global
Messier, Ferdinand Piech and Maurice F. Strong.             Leaders for Tomorrow.
                                                            (See www.weforum.org/globalagendamonitor)
The Foundation Board would like to express their
gratitude to all outgoing members. In particular,           The Centre for Global Industries
they would like to give their heartfelt thanks to           The Centre for Global Industries (CGI) handles relations
Guy Fontanet, for his wisdom, dedication and                with the World Economic Forum’s membership. The
loyalty, and to Raymond Barre and Maurice Strong            CGI is divided into five broad industry groupings, to
for the great contribution they have made to the            allow the development of expertise and special
development of the World Economic Forum since it            relationships with members covering: basic industries,
                                                            communications and technology, consumer goods
was first created.
                                                            and health, financial services and mobility industries.
+ Appointed on 4 November 2002.
                                                            The Centre for Regional Strategies
                                                            The Centre for Regional Strategies (CRS) provides
The Committees of the Foundation Board
                                                            members and constituents with a series of
The Foundation Board appoints four Committees from
                                                            outcome-oriented summits in markets of major
among its members:
                                                            strategic interest. It builds communities of leaders
• The Executive Committee defines the rules of
                                                            drawn from business, politics, academia, religion,
  procedure of the Foundation Board and represents
                                                            media and other areas of civil society who share
  the World Economic Forum to third parties.
                                                            the World Economic Forum’s mission.
• The Audit Committee ensures compliance with all
  financial, accounting and control processes.
                                                            The regional summits allow members and
• The Evaluation and Remuneration Committee
                                                            participants to share, face-to-face, information and
  recommends candidates for positions on the
                                                            insights on key developments and trends of regional
  Managing Board.
                                                            significance. They also give the issues an audience
• The Mission Compliance Committee reviews
                                                            which extends to all stakeholders of global society.
  Forum policies, strategies and activities in light
                                                            CRS works closely with both CGA and CGI, with
  of its mission.
                                                            the regional summits serving as a platform for the
Practice Structure                                          World Economic Forum’s global initiatives.

In 2001/02 the World Economic Forum organized its           Partnerships
work into three integrated practices.                       The World Economic Forum also seeks partnerships
                                                            with like-minded institutions. It has, for example,
                                                            NGO consultative status with the Economic and
The Centre for the Global Agenda
                                                            Social Council of the United Nations and works
The Centre for the Global Agenda (CGA) monitors and
                                                            closely with the Prince of Wales International
analyses global issues to provide content for the World
                                                            Business Leaders Forum and the World Business
Economic Forum’s annual, regional, country and
                                                            Council for Sustainable Development.
industry meetings. It stimulates thinking and dialogue
by organizing task forces and other initiatives involving
different regions, intellectual disciplines and
stakeholders in the world economy.




                                                                                                                       www.weforum.org


                                                                                                                                         27
Participants in the Annual Meeting 2002 were each offered a ‘Davos Companion’. This hand-
     held Compaq iPAQ with wireless LAN allowed them to download e-mails, find information
     about the programme, book places in sessions and transfer digital images.




28
world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002
world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002
world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002
world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002
world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002
world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002

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world economic forum Annual Report 2001/2002

  • 1. Annual Report 2001/2002 Solidarity in a challenging year
  • 2. Following their discussions at the Annual Meeting 2002 in New York, US Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill and rock star Bono visited Ethiopia as part of a joint tour of Africa. The tour marked a step forward for the continent. Since their return, the US government has put forward initiatives to address the AIDS epidemic and improve education in Africa.
  • 3. The World Economic Forum is an independent international organization committed to improving the state of the world. The Forum provides a collaborative framework to address global issues, engaging world leaders – particularly its corporate members – in global citizenship. Contents The president’s statement 2 The global agenda: Annual Meeting 4 The regional agenda 6 Task forces and initiatives 10 Our members and partners 16 Our communities and constituencies 18 Our people 22 Our organization 24 Our mission and strategic vision 31 Our values and principles 31 Our financial results 32 www.weforum.org 1
  • 4. The president’s statement Solidarity in a challenging year 2) Our Global Health Initiative Executive Statement The World Economic Forum has achieved much in a was well received by corporations, governments difficult year. The attacks of 11 September, the and medical leaders alike. The health initiative is financial downturn, international tension and a driven by a partnership between the World breakdown of trust in corporate governance all Economic Forum’s member companies, the World created a sense of global uncertainty. Against this Health Organization and the Joint United Nations disturbed backdrop our membership and internal Programme on HIV/AIDS. Among the Executive team delivered in line with their key objectives. Statement’s objectives is a 50% reduction in the disease burden of TB and malaria, and a 25% A clear example was the Annual Meeting held in reduction in HIV by 2010. In addition the World New York in early 2002. Our team relocated the Economic Forum assisted the Global Fund to Fight event from its traditional home in Davos, Switzerland AIDS, TB and Malaria by advising them on how to in just 12 weeks. We are proud of this achievement engage the private sector. and of being able to provide a platform for world leaders to show their solidarity with New Yorkers so 3) Canada’s Prime Minister, Jean Chrétien, announced soon after the attacks. This speed of relocation is at the Annual Meeting the creation of a US$ 500 emblematic of the drive and purpose of our people. million fund by the G-8 for African countries Significantly, it increased understanding in the US of committed to reform. This action followed the the World Economic Forum’s mission. strong involvement of the World Economic Forum in the launch of the New Partnership for Africa’s In 2001/02 various outcomes showed that the World Development (NEPAD). Economic Forum is succeeding in its aims of becoming an integrator of the best minds and a The World Economic Forum is well-placed to help its catalyst to creating innovative, challenging ideas. Here members meet the societal challenges ahead and to I highlight three specific examples of how the World ensure that economic activities serve the global public Economic Forum served as a platform and – I believe interest. At this time, when trust in organizations of all – as a prompt for our members to deliver solutions to types around the world is low, we are more committed significant global issues: than ever to transparency in our activities. In 2001/02 we reaffirmed the values and principles which guide us 1) Our Global Digital Divide Initiative, which is focused in several corporate documents. on bringing digital technology to the developing world, took significant steps. Following discussions at the Annual Meeting 2002, President Thabo Mbeki of South Africa was able to announce that Microsoft would supply free software to all 32,000 government schools in his country. 2
  • 5. Klaus Schwab Our team is stronger than ever before. It increased in The strength of the balance sheet and management size from 147 people to 171, broadening the range of team and our organizational capability will be experience, cultural diversity and talent we offer. Our important in the months and years to come. As management team has also been strengthened. This global leaders we all bear the responsibility for will help us to both deliver on a day-to-day basis and rebuilding trust in corporate and government to ensure that we have the necessary skills and institutions. It is in our own interests, and those of expertise to focus and develop our strategic offering. society, that we act together to find solutions. After former President of Costa Rica José María The role of the World Economic Forum is Figueres joined us as a managing director in 2000, permanently changing to be responsive to the bringing vital governmental experience, we appointed challenges of our time. In 2001/02 the Forum a new director of communications. Michel Ogrizek, continued its progression from being the convener of who previously fulfilled global communications remits events, which uniquely engage all stakeholders in civil at Unilever and UBS Warburg, started working with society, to becoming a leading strategic insight body. us in August 2002. He will help with the key This progression will continue throughout the years to challenge of communicating our mission in a come. It is mine and my colleagues’ intention that the globalized world. In addition, we strengthened our World Economic Forum will become the leading organizational capability, developing the new strategic insight organization in the world. As such the governance system and extending our IT resources. World Economic Forum will continue to support global leaders, from all sectors of society, by enabling them to Our finances remain robust and we have continued identify the key issues and scenarios that face us all, to manage them prudently and effectively with a and – most importantly – the actions that they must focus on future needs. In the year under report, take together to improve the state of the world. our income increased by 13% to Sfr. 72,195,453. This allowed us to boost the amount spent on our high priority activities and on essential infrastructure by nearly 9% to Sfr. 69,077,008. The surplus has been added to Foundation Capital which now stands at Sfr. 12,114,753. Klaus Schwab Founder and President of the World Economic Forum www.weforum.org 3
  • 6. The global agenda Participants in the Annual Meeting 2002 Annual Meeting 2002 in New York Rabbi Israel Meir Lau, Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel, and Cardinal Francis Arinze, President of the Pontifical Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue The Annual Meeting 2002 brought together more than 2,700 leaders from business, government, academia, the media and civil society. It convened for the first time in New York City as a symbolic act of solidarity with the city, after the attacks of 11 September. These tragic events brought home to all of us how fragile our world is. In line with this insight, we built the meeting around the theme of Leadership in Fragile Times: a Vision for a Shared Future. Sessions thus concentrated on six areas: advancing security and addressing vulnerability; re-evaluating leadership and governance; redefining business challenges; reducing poverty and improving equity; restoring Rudolph W. Giuliani, former Mayor of New York, addresses sustained growth; and sharing values and the Annual Meeting 2002 of the World Economic Forum respecting differences. Ratio of Annual Meeting Participants 2002 The Annual Meeting achieved progress in many of these areas. In particular, it was significant in developing relationships between the constituencies Other constituents from all walks of life that took part, 45% of whom Religious leaders came from outside the world of business. NGOs Media Fellows In particular, the 42 religious leaders who participated helped build a greater understanding of different Technology Pioneers Business values and cultures. In addition, there was a Global Leaders significant Arab presence. Forty young Arab leaders for Tomorrow were integrated into the full Annual Meeting and we Academic saw the highest ever participation of Saudi Arabians experts at a World Economic Forum event. This strong Arab presence helped participants to better grasp the complex relationship between Islam and the West. Public figures 4
  • 7. Tore Godal, executive secretary of GAVI Secretariat, Switzerland, Shimon Peres, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Prime Minister and Pascal Mocumbi, Prime Minister of Mozambique of Israel, and Hillary Rodham Clinton, Senator from New York There was a major focus on interactivity, with • The creation of a Disaster Response Network, workshops and interview-style panel discussions on leveraging the resources of businesses in crucial global, regional and industry issues. As such, engineering and transportation to assist with the Annual Meeting was not a meeting in the traditional disaster relief efforts sense, but more the flagship for the World Economic Forum’s larger set of activities, including regional “By holding their 2002 Annual Meeting in New York, the World knowledge meetings and initiatives. Economic Forum served as a resounding endorsement of New The Annual Meeting, in common with all World Economic Forum activities, aimed to identify tangible York City's sustained vitality. We can't think of a more appropriate, solutions to the most urgent challenges facing the courageous and optimistic milieu for the Davos Meeting to be held world today. The outcomes delivered included: than in the most diverse city in the world, which also happens to • The signing of a Global Corporate Citizenship statement by 36 CEOs, representing companies be the financial capital of, and a global economic partner, to the from various industry sectors and geographical regions. The statement recommends a world. This is a tremendous vote of confidence in our city. It sends framework for action to manage the impact of a message that New York is back in business, and that New York is business on society and to strengthen relationships with stakeholders around the globe the place to be for world leaders and decision-makers.” • The announcement of a contribution of Rudolph W. Giuliani, former Mayor of New York, Annual Meeting 2002 US$ 50 million by the Gates Family Foundation for AIDS prevention in Africa. This sum included a US$ 20 million donation to the trial of a • A declaration by Canada’s Prime Minister Jean promising microbicide that could potentially help Chrétien that the G-8 group of nations is creating protect women from HIV/AIDS a US$ 500 million fund to help African countries committed to reform. The fund will assist African governments to build a durable peace, address their health crises, strengthen democracy and open potential for trade and investment For more information about the Annual Meeting 2002 visit www.weforum.org/annualmeeting www.weforum.org 5
  • 8. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, President of the Philippines, at the World Economic Forum's East Asia Economic Summit 2001, held in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. 6
  • 9. The regional agenda Addressing crucial local issues Our regional agenda focuses on high priority issues Taking a long-term view of Japanese recovery, in relevant to local members operating in different the closing weeks of the financial year, the World regions. In 2001/02, the World Economic Forum Economic Forum began to develop its ‘blueprint brought together thousands of decision-makers to for Japan’. Young Japanese leaders from the address the most crucial regional issues of today. business, government and academic arenas were asked to identify and define how to surmount the Asia Pacific and China country’s ten biggest challenges in the years up to China continued to develop its economic base 2020. Their plan will be delivered to the Annual during the course of 2001/02. However, difficulties Meeting 2003 in Davos. remained in the Japanese economy and throughout the region there was an over-reliance At the India Economic Summit a council of chief on the US and other western markets. executives from both India and abroad was created. The India Advisory Council will advise The World Economic Forum recognized the need the World Economic Forum on strategies for to ensure the entire region benefited from China’s building confidence, increasing investment and growing strength. It was uniquely positioned to delivering prosperity in the subcontinent. (See bring together 600 leaders to address issues www.weforum.org/india) surrounding market development at the China Business Summit 2002 in Beijing. (For more “It is not the case that most people wish to reverse information visit www.weforum.org/china) globalization. It is that they aspire to a different and better The World Economic Forum also acted to maintain the momentum in the Chinese economy with the kind than we have today.” launch of the New Chinese Economic Leaders programme. It will support a new generation of Kofi Annan, Secretary-General, United Nations, Annual Meeting 2002 Chinese leaders from all walks of life as they confront the social and economic challenges ahead. The World Economic Forum again brought leaders together to discuss regional issues at the East Asia Economic Summit in Hong Kong in October 2001. Although advances were made, discussion at the event was inevitably dominated by the impact of the terrorist attacks of 11 September in New York and Washington. (For more details see www.weforum.org/eastasia) www.weforum.org 7
  • 10. The regional agenda Africa and the Middle East North America In Africa, the World Economic Forum was instrumental In North America, the war on terror and corporate in winning business trust in the New Partnership for accounting scandals exacerbated an already Africa’s Development (NEPAD). The partnership aims sluggish economy. Despite this, the World to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable growth Economic Forum helped to inspire new moves by but, as business felt it had not been consulted about the US government to relieve the plight of some of its creation by African governments, it was largely the world’s poorest people. The World Economic sceptical about its prospects for success. Forum’s unique role in bringing people together from different walks of life was highlighted when Irish rock The World Economic Forum provided a platform for the star Bono met US Treasury Secretary Paul O’Neill at region’s leaders to overcome this scepticism and win the Annual Meeting in New York. There, they private sector support, both at the Annual Meeting in discussed the possibility of writing off debts incurred New York and at the Africa Economic Summit in by some of the world’s poorest countries. Durban, South Africa. More than 200 African and multinational companies signed a declaration Following this meeting Bono and O’Neill went on a committing their businesses to supporting the NEPAD. tour of Africa, including Ghana, Uganda, South Africa (For more information see www.weforum.org/africa) and Ethiopia, where they met doctors, farmers, teachers, students and entrepreneurs. The tour marked a step forward for the continent. Since their “There is no way that Africa can benefit from return, the US administration has put forward initiatives globalization without industrialization. Can globalization designed to address the AIDS epidemic and the continent’s weak education infrastructure, which has deliver?…Only if there is cooperation between North and suffered neglect in countries crippled by debt. South and rich and poor.” In May, leaders from around the world discussed prospects for the American economy at the USA Benjamin William Mkapa, President of Tanzania, Annual Meeting 2002 Meeting 2002 in Washington. Following 11 September, they also focused on likely scenarios around the In the Middle East, economic stability was threatened economic and social impacts of terrorism. by tensions with Israel. The World Economic Forum’s (See www.weforum.org/usa) Annual Meeting 2002 provided an opportunity for Israeli and Palestinian business leaders to hold private Latin America meetings. They made a joint statement pledging to Economic turmoil in Latin America, particularly seek closer relations. The statement was co-delivered in Argentina, continued to hinder growth and social by Dan Gillerman, the Israeli ambassador to the United equality. In response, the World Economic Forum Nations, and Walid Najjab, a board member of the sought to harness the private sector behind Palestinian Electricity Company. economic and social reforms as a step to future growth. Following this statement, as a gesture of goodwill, Israeli business played an important role in The Annual Meeting 2002 provided an opportunity for persuading its country’s customs authority to political and business leaders to discuss ways of release a shipment belonging to Palestine Cellular solving the crisis in Argentina. They focused on political Communications Limited. institutions, competitiveness, foreign trade and financial systems. Working with the new Argentinian In the Arab world, promising young leaders have often government they made key recommendations for found it difficult to come to the forefront on the change. Latin American business leaders held a follow- international stage. At the Annual Meeting 2002, the up meeting in Washington to further address the main Young Arab Leaders community was launched. The issues affecting the region. aim of the initiative is to identify young people from the Arab world that are poised to assume key positions in areas such as business, academia and politics. 8
  • 11. Europe a volatile and unpredictable region. It became In Europe, there were signs of increasing viewed by some authorities as a possible breeding scepticism about European integration and the ground for extremists. perceived gulf between the European Union’s institutions and its citizens. At the Eurasia Economic Summit 2002 in Almaty, Kazakhstan, 500 business people, politicians, To help address this discontent and look forward to academics and media representatives from across the the future, the World Economic Forum launched with region were brought together to discuss how to Monday Morning the Bridging Europe initiative. This ‘sustain growth in uncertain times.’ (For more was a catalyst for online dialogue between 1,000 information visit www.weforum.org/eurasia) younger Europeans and some of the EU’s key politicians and business leaders. (For further As poor corporate governance practices continue information visit www.weforum.org/europe) to dog the Russian economy, the World Economic Forum drafted a corporate code of conduct Russia and Central Asia designed specifically for the local environment. Central Asia, politically and economically significant The issue was progressed at both the Russia Meeting as the holder of important oil resources, remained in Moscow 2001 and at the Annual Meeting 2002. Bridging Europe The Bridging Europe initiative demonstrated the me, the most eye-opening aspect of the event was World Economic Forum’s commitment to building the participation of those countries who are communities of current and future leaders who currently applying to join share our mission. the EU. They made me realize how western The initiative was designed to tackle political my views are and indifference and the perceived gulf between the forced me to European Union’s institutions and its citizens. It re-evaluate them.” united 1,000 young people, from 33 countries, in an online dialogue with leaders from European Giampiero Alhadeff, politics, business, non-governmental organizations Secretary-General of and academia. Solidar, an international alliance of NGOs, said: Young people discuss the way to a better Europe, The initiative was run in partnership with the “There is much talk of a as part of the Bridging Europe initiative Danish think-tank Monday Morning. Following the democratic deficit nine-week dialogue, the young people travelled to separating the European Union from its citizens. Denmark for the Youth 2002 meeting. At this The unsurprising thing about the 1,000 young event, they presented a draft proposal for a new people involved in this project is how committed European constitution to Danish Prime Minister they are to a Europe that is dedicated to human Anders Fogh Rasmussen and Valéry Giscard rights, tolerance and social inclusiveness. For them, d’Estaing, President of the Convention on the there is no contradiction between an economically Future of Europe. strong Europe and one that stands up for social justice at home and abroad.” British youth delegate Zoë Waterman said: “The two weeks in Denmark were a huge learning (For more information about Bridging Europe see experience for all involved, as well as a lot of fun www.weforum.org/bridgingeurope) and the foundation of many firm friendships. For www.weforum.org 9
  • 12. The Global Health Initiative is fostering greater private sector engagement in the fight against HIV/AIDS, TB and malaria. It is driven by a partnership of the World Economic Forum, WHO and UNAIDS. Photo credit: UNAIDS/G. Pirozzi 10
  • 13. Task forces and initiatives Furthering our mission The World Economic Forum’s global, multi-sector In 2001/2002, the programme produced the membership provides a unique platform for the following reports: discussion, coordination and development of • The Global Information Technology Report practical projects dedicated to improving the state 2001-2002: Readiness for the Networked World of the world. The World Economic Forum has • The European Competitiveness and Transition established a number of task forces whose Report 2001-2002 initiatives form an integral part of this mission. • Environmental Performance Measurement: (See www.weforum.org/initiatives) The Global Report 2001-2002 • The Latin American Competitiveness Report Global Competitiveness Programme 2001-2002 The World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Programme expanded during “The gap in health outcomes is growing dramatically… AIDS 2001/02, with the introduction of workshops to and TB are really phenomena of the poor world: when I say complement its expert reports. poor world, of course, I mean the majority of the world.” The Global Competitiveness Programme aims to act as a catalyst for economic policy change, by Bill Gates, Chairman and Chief Software Architect, assisting governments in identifying impediments Microsoft Corporation, Annual Meeting 2002 to growth and in designing strategies to achieve sustained economic progress. One recent collaboration has been with Colombia, whose In addition, the World Economic Forum held a economic reform programme is based on the World range of regional and global workshops where Economic Forum's competitiveness approach. leaders met to discuss issues critical to national competitiveness. These workshops were The programme also serves as an integrator supported by presentations around the world to between members and key policy-makers, national governments keen to strengthen their contributing to the creation of an economic economies. (For further information see framework that supports private investment, www.weforum.org/gcp) entrepreneurship and social progress. Its other objectives include stimulating public debate on economic development and global stewardship, and helping investors develop business strategy by monitoring and benchmarking national economies. www.weforum.org 11
  • 14. Task forces and initiatives Environmental Sustainability Index The digital divide is about more than just direct access The Environmental Sustainability Index is to technology. It also concerns a nation’s computer a measure of overall progress towards literacy and how effectively different countries use IT for environmental sustainability. social and economic development. The index was first developed in 2000 by the At the Annual Meeting 2002 in New York, the initiative World Economic Forum’s Global Leaders for task force launched a CEO Charter for Digital Tomorrow Environment Task Force, the Yale Center Development. CEO signatories agreed to try to target for Environmental Law and Policy, and the Columbia at least 20% of their annual corporate citizenship University Center for International Earth Science and/or philanthropy budgets towards concrete and Information Network. sustainable actions to promote social, economic and educational progress in developing countries and disadvantaged communities, through information and It takes account of both a country’s existing communication technologies. environmental capabilities and performance and its future capacity to manage environmental challenges. The index offers a benchmark for Initial signatories included participants from Taiwan, national environmental comparison and provides the Egypt, the US, Jordan, the Philippines, South Africa, critical information required for environmental Malaysia, the United Arab Emirates, the Russian decision-making. Federation, Switzerland, Spain and France. “Today, if you try to ‘greenwash’ as a multinational In 2001/02, the task force carried out an international survey and evaluation of digital divide-related projects. corporation, you will wake up sorry one morning.” It also forged partnerships between digital divide teams and the wider World Economic Forum, to share Björn Stigson, President, World Business Council for Sustainable knowledge about successful projects. Development, Annual Meeting 2002 This activity helped match companies seeking to invest in education-related activities with projects This year, the index’s scope was broadened. An requiring support. During 2001, World Economic increase in the number of ranked countries from 122 Forum strategic partnerships helped the following to 142 made it more comprehensive; the crucial measure of greenhouse gas emissions was projects to improve their education-related emphasized, and measuring techniques were activities: the Committee for Democracy in improved with the introduction of new data sets and Information (Brazil), Educar Chile (Chile), ITrain advanced data importing methods. (Canada), and US-based Schools Online, World Computer Exchange and World Links. A pilot Environmental Performance Index was also launched. This ranks countries more precisely by There were several other key outcomes. For using specific environmental criteria and by indicating instance, a joint Southern African Development improvement rates. Community/World Economic Forum workshop helped to share perspectives on e-readiness. In In the 2002 index, Finland was ranked first for another example, in regional pilot studies in South environmental sustainability. This followed its success Africa and Brazil, local teaching bodies and in minimizing air and water pollution, its management government groups worked with global IT of environmental problems and its low levels of companies to develop IT education. greenhouse gas emissions. (For further information visit www.weforum.org/esi) The initiative began in 2000 with a one-year mandate but was so successful that its remit was Global Digital Divide Initiative expanded. The task force will now be refocused The Global Digital Divide Initiative builds partnerships at the Annual Meeting 2003 to assess the social between the public and private sectors to help less investment required to ensure its continuing developed countries make use of information and success. (For further information visit communication technology (ICT). www.weforum.org/digitaldivide) 12
  • 15. Global Health Initiative As a result of these aims, many companies The Global Health Initiative is designed to foster have strengthened their internal policies and greater private sector engagement in the global programmes, offering anti-AIDS drugs to workers battle against HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis (TB) and and their families. This potentially doubles the malaria. These diseases are regarded as the root number of people in Africa with access to life-saving causes for the failure of developing countries to medicines. (See www.weforum.org/globalhealth) increase their economic and social well-being. Encouraging progress has been made during The initiative is driven by a partnership between the 2001/02, including: World Economic Forum's member companies, the • The production of the initiative’s executive World Health Organization and the Joint United statement. This corporate call to action was Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). signed by 30 companies and was accompanied by a resource paper comprising the findings and It has four major strategies: tools developed in 2001 • Promoting the business case to unite global • The World Economic Forum’s participation as a industry in the fight against HIV/AIDS, TB private sector representative on the Transitional and malaria Working Group, the design and development • Developing resources to promote good practice body of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and within workforces and communities Malaria. The initiative is now the focal point for • Identifying resource gaps and corresponding private sector interaction with the Global Fund partnership/philanthropic opportunities • Expanding corporate advocacy Global Digital Divide Initiative The Jordanian Government intends to introduce This project is an essential part of the Jordanian information technology as an important component Government’s long-term goal of becoming a global of both primary and secondary education. To hub of information technology. achieve this it wishes to equip 3,183 schools with computer laboratories. Bridging the gap between those who have information The World Economic Forum is supporting this and communications programme through its Global Digital Divide Initiative. technology and those who Although Jordan has been successful in securing have not is an important loans for the project, it still needs to equip more than goal of the World Economic 1,000 schools and provide basic computer literacy Forum. This technology can training for almost 57,000 teachers. enable a better life for millions by enabling The World Economic Forum is working with the countries to overcome independent, non-profit organization World Links barriers to development. Bridging the digital divide and private sector partners to provide computer equipment and software for 500 Jordanian The Global Digital Divide Initiative is bringing schools. World Economic Forum members are also technology to people across the developing supplying financial resources for teacher training. world, including Brazil, Ghana, Mexico, South Africa and Vietnam. www.weforum.org 13
  • 16. Task forces and initiatives Global Agenda Atelier Increased life expectancy, the impending retirement of The World Economic Forum launched the Global the baby boom generation and a falling retirement age Agenda Atelier at its Annual Meeting 2002. The are creating unsustainable pressures on public and programme aims to help members systematically private pension systems. Although this is a global anticipate and assess risks or opportunities emerging problem, many countries are approaching the issues of from political, social and economic trends. ageing and pension reform in an isolated manner. The programme focuses on global themes such The task force aims to create a cross-country as re-evaluating leadership, reducing poverty and comparison of policy performance together with a sharing values. It draws on the insight of global leaders broader discussion about the effect the changes could to develop an overall understanding of the issues and have on the world economy. possible solutions. (For more details see www.weforum.org/atelier) The initiative will bring together leaders from the financial services and employment industries and other “If an organization perceives that the CEO and top stakeholders, such as senior citizen groups, labour unions and international organizations. management are tweaking things in the company for Global Governance Initiative their own comfort...I guarantee you that it will roll The World Economic Forum’s Global Governance Initiative assesses the efforts of governments, inter- downhill like a big snowball and everyone will tweak governmental organizations, and non-state bodies to address global problems such as poverty, disease and things for their own comfort.” armed conflict. Its aim is to bring the international community to greater accountability to the Millennium Roger Enrico, Chairman and CEO, PepsiCo, Annual Meeting 2002 Summit Declaration’s goals, in particular, on how much effort and cooperation has been given. Agricultural Trade Task Force The task force was established in 2001 to drive The initiative, which was conceived in 2001, will forward equitable reform of global agricultural trade, produce regular reports that rate these making a substantial contribution to the alleviation of organizations on their effort and willingness to poverty in the developing world. engage in partnerships. These will be used to help stimulate the interest of the media and policy- During the World Economic Forum's Annual Meeting makers and to put pressure on governments to 2002, the task force of companies and anti-poverty take action and fulfil their promises. NGOs issued Recommendations for Action on Trade. This included key guidelines for equitable The Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative reform of the global agricultural trade system. It also The World Economic Forum believes that business advocated a move towards a more open and fair trade should be fully recognized as a key part of society and system through the removal of market-distorting export must act proactively in the global public interest. subsidies, export credits, direct payments and market access restrictions. (For further information visit Business is now increasingly realizing that it has a www.weforum.org/agriculturaltrade) raison d’être in society that extends beyond behaving responsibly. More and more, companies Pension System Readiness Initiative are accepting that they must address the global The Pension System Readiness Initiative aims to issues of our time if they are to remain successful assess the retirement system readiness of member and sustainable. countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. In July 2001, the World Economic Forum launched the Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative: in 2001/02, it continued to act as a catalyst for corporate citizenship. 14
  • 17. The Global Corporate Citizenship Initiative aims to The statement includes a practical template for help business leaders develop systems to integrate leadership, which can be used by CEOs and board corporate citizenship principles into their business members to translate these principles into practice strategies. The 30-plus inaugural member within their organizations. In drawing up the statement, companies came from a diverse range of industries members were assisted by academics and pro- and regions and included UBS AG, The Coca-Cola corporate citizenship organizations, with the Prince of Company, McDonald’s Corporation and Phillips-Van Wales International Business Leaders Forum playing a Heusen Corporation. significant role. At the Annual Meeting 2002, the initiative’s members The urgent need for global corporate citizenship was launched a landmark statement: ‘Global Corporate also promoted at the World Economic Forum’s Citizenship: the Leadership Challenge for CEOs and regional economic summits in Europe and Africa. (See Boards’. This emphasizes that corporate citizenship www.weforum.org/corporatecitizenship) is first and foremost about the way companies run their businesses. Moving beyond philanthropy, responsible business principles must be integrated into core business principles and practices. Disaster Response Network Earthquakes, famine and other major disasters bring The network was established at the World misery to many thousands of people every year. Economic Forum’s Annual Meeting 2002 in New York, after the Gujarat earthquake in India. A In many situations, humanitarian tragedies are financial strategy was developed, with member made worse by the fact that aid donated by companies committing to contribute over business, charities and the public cannot get US$ 100,000 to the launch. through to those who need it most. The World Economic Forum’s Disaster Response Network The initial aims are to develop a circle of regional was launched to make it easier for companies to business leaders who are willing to take action channel aid and expert help to stricken when disaster strikes, and to create a clearing communities in the early response phase of house to ensure engineering and transportation emergencies. It also ensures that corporate company experts reach particular areas of need. donations are delivered in a coordinated and Its main goals are to develop regional groups in effective manner to humanitarian organizations. Mexico and India, providing staff training and creating a knowledge centre for organizations involved in disaster relief. The project is also working to overcome legal, contractual and regulatory hurdles that slow the progress of relief operations and to ensure training is available for member company employees willing to volunteer to help after a disaster. (For further information visit www.weforum.org/drn) The aftermath of the Gujarat earthquake, which www.weforum.org prompted the launch of the Disaster Response Network 15
  • 18. The World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report 2001 ranked the comparative strengths and weaknesses of 75 national economies. It found that Finland had the most competitive economy. 16
  • 19. Our members and partners A business- centred forum The World Economic Forum is a business-centred Centerpulse Ltd, Central Japan Railway Company, organization, which acts as an interface with all China Hainan Airlines Co. Ltd, Clifford Chance, Club stakeholders in civil society at large. Our members Méditerranée, Commerce One Inc., Dassault Falcon and partners represent all sectors and regions of Jet Corp., Depository, Trust & Clearing Corporation the global community. The World Economic Forum (DTCC), Diageo Plc, Dogus Holding AS, Dongwon does not make public or private statements in the Securities Co. Ltd, Economic Development Board, name of its members. EMI Group Plc, eSpeed Inc., Federal-Mogul Corporation, Fedex Corporation, Ferrovie Dello Stato Members SpA, Finmeccanica SpA, Flextronics International, The World Economic Forum’s membership is Google Inc., Government of Andhra Pradesh, Grey primarily drawn from the world’s 1,000 leading Global Group Inc., Groove Networks Inc., Grupo P.I. global companies. However, 35% of the Mabe SA de CV, Gulf International Bank BSC (GIB), membership is reserved for companies from Home Box Office, Human Genome Sciences Inc., developing countries and those which are IBS Group, ING Group, Interpublic Group of corporate or technological trendsetters. Companies Inc., Intertex Holding GmbH, Intier Automotive Inc, IPP Limited, J.D. Power and Membership criteria are strict and forward-looking Associates, Jet Airways (India) Pvt Limited, KTB to ensure that the businesses chosen are Network, Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (KLSE), representative of the evolving global economy and MIH Group, Moody's Corporation, Mori Building committed to the mission of the World Economic Company Limited, Murugappa Group, National Forum. Our members represent the top companies Bank of Dubai PJSC, National Investment Council, Novolipetsk Metallurgical Combine (NLMK), NTL within their industry and/or country; play a leading Inc., Omnicom Group Inc., Oxygen Media Inc., Palm role in shaping the future of their industry and/or Inc., Panama Canal Authority, Pequot Capital region; engage in activities with a global dimension; Management, Inc., Peregrine Systems Inc., PKN and enjoy a healthy growth and reputation. Orlen SA, Ports Customs & Free Zone Corporation, Random House, Reader's Digest Association Inc., During 2001/02 the following companies were Ripplewood Holdings LLC, RVC-The Greenhouse accepted as members of the World Economic Forum: Fund, RWE AG, Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority, Seiyo Food Systems, SK Telecom Co., Akamai Technologies, Alticor Inc., American Express Sonangol E.P., Superfos, Sybase Inc., Synopsys Company, AstraZeneca Plc, Avaya Inc., Aviva Plc, Inc., TDC A/S, Thomas Cook AG, Timken Azizler Holding AS, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro SpA Company, TSX Group, Vattenfall, VIA Technologies (BNL), BEA Systems Inc., Becton Dickinson and Inc., Viking Global Investors LP, Vulcan Inc. and Company, Böhringer Ingelheim GmbH, Bristol-Myers Zenith International Bank Ltd. Squibb Company, Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd, www.weforum.org 17
  • 20. The business co-chairmen of the Annual Meeting 2002, clockwise, from top left: Raymond V. Gilmartin, Chairman, President and CEO, Merck and Co., Niall Fitzgerald, Chairman, Unilever; Yotaro Kobayashi, Chairman, Keizai Doyukai, Japan; Roberto Civita, Chairman and CEO, The Abril Group Partners Membership Development Strategic Partners are select member companies Our members are at the heart of the World who strongly support the World Economic Forum's Economic Forum and include 1,000 of the world's commitment to improving the state of the world. foremost companies. Members encompass not They are actively involved in the World Economic only the most global companies in the world, but Forum’s endeavours at global, regional and also regional market leaders and smaller industry levels. They contribute their expertise and companies shaping the future of their industries. resources at the highest level in order to advance worldwide economic and social progress. The selection criteria for inclusion are quite strict. Over the past year the World Economic Forum has not only welcomed almost 100 new companies “A knowledge-based economy without an open society into the organization but has also declined to renew membership for a number of companies is impossible…You need the creativity of free people – who no longer meet the requisite criteria. citizens – to run the heart of a productive knowledge- We are proud to report that, despite economic based economy.” pressures from a difficult global economy, the World Economic Forum has maintained its number Joschka Fischer, German Federal Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Foreign Affairs, of active members, which underlines its ability to Annual Meeting 2002 meet their needs and address issues of concern. As of 30 June 2002, our strategic partners were: ABB, Accel Partners, Accenture, A.T. Kearney, Audi, Barco, The Boeing Company, Booz Allen Hamilton, BP, Cisco Systems, The Coca-Cola Company, Compaq, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, DHL Worldwide Express, Ernst & Young, General Atlantic Partners, Goldman Sachs, J. & W. Seligman & Co., IBM Corporation, KPMG, Kudelski Group, McKinsey, Merck & Co. Inc., Merrill Lynch, Microsoft Corp., Nestlé, Pfizer, PricewaterhouseCoopers, Reuters, Siemens, Suez, Sun Microsystems, UBS, Vivendi Universal and Volkswagen. 18
  • 21. Our communities and constituencies Engaging leaders Communities Industry Governors Another significant community is the World A key part of World Economic Forum activity is the Economic Forum's Industry Governors. These are a creation of distinctive communities of member and group of CEOs selected from influential companies partner companies, creating smaller, more informal within each of our designated industry groupings. opportunities for interaction. They engage with the World Economic Forum to identify, discuss and address issues of primary The International Business Council importance to their sectors and provide intellectual The International Business Council (IBC) was stewardship to the Forum's efforts, such as established by the Foundation Board in 2001/02 to industry-specific initiatives and task forces and replace the Council of the World Economic Forum. industry-targeted sessions in meetings and events. The IBC is an interactive community of concerned “We may come from different countries but, at this and committed business leaders made up of 100 moment in the world economy, we all speak the same highly respected and influential chief executives. It identifies and addresses globally relevant business language: the language of change.” issues and develops practical solutions. It also acts as an advisory body providing intellectual Vicente Fox, President of Mexico, Annual Meeting 2002 stewardship to the World Economic Forum. The IBC meets twice a year. It followed its inaugural Each year, during the last two days of the Annual meeting, at the February Annual Meeting 2002 in Meeting in Davos, each of these groups New York, with an August meeting in Geneva. assemble for a private, off-the-record discussion to address non-competitive issues of mutual IBC members are nominated by a membership importance and interest. Many of the World committee, based on clear criteria and guidelines, Economic Forum's most impactful initiatives, with selection based on the qualities of the including the Global Digital Divide Initiative and the individuals and their companies. Council Disaster Relief Network, stemmed directly from membership is limited to two three-year teams, these discussions. other than in very exceptional cases when it is extended to three three-year terms. www.weforum.org 19
  • 22. Our communities and constituencies A World Economic Forum director (far right), with two Global Leaders for Tomorrow Constituencies Forum Fellows To complement the knowledge of members and The World Economic Forum relies upon a continuously partners, the World Economic Forum engages a evolving group of about 300 experts and scientists wide range of individuals and organizations from all from all fields of knowledge. These people are at the sectors of society, whom it includes in its activities cutting edge of their disciplines and are considered as as constituents. leaders by their peers. We collaborate closely with this faculty group to design the programmes of our Advisory Groups summits and meetings, as well as to develop the In 2001/02, we created advisory groups to enable various initiatives and task forces we undertake with other key stakeholders of the global economy to our members and partners. engage in and help shape the World Economic Forum's activities. The labour union, non- Global Leaders for Tomorrow governmental organization, academic and religious The Global Leaders for Tomorrow (GLT) community leaders’ groups involved are made up of leading represents the new generation of leaders. The GLTs figures from these segments of global society. They are young but proven leaders from business, politics, provide advice and input into the development of the arts, the media and civil society with a the World Economic Forum's meetings, demonstrated commitment to addressing issues communities and initiatives. beyond their immediate professional interest. “Financial ratings have become kind of second nature in the The third annual GLT Summit, held in Geneva in the late summer of 2001, provided an opportunity business world. We must further explore the idea of social to design the Global Agenda for 2010. In the Annual Meeting 2002, in New York, GLTs and environment ratings.” participated in the Special GLT Private Programme, during which we held a breakfast with Bill and François Roussely, President and CEO, Electricité de France Hillary Clinton and a private session with US Secretary of State Colin Powell. These consultative arrangements are a vital part of the World Economic Forum's commitment to providing a non-partisan, multistakeholder platform GLT programmes also form part of the regional for dialogue and partnership. In addition, to maximize summits. In the last USA Meeting, the GLTs discussed the relevance of meetings and initiatives for policy- the US role in the Middle East. In the Africa Economic makers, we consult extensively with leaders from Summit 2002 in Durban there was a joint NGO-GLT international organizations and governments. discussion on the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD). 20
  • 23. Technology Pioneers Social Entrepreneurs The Technology Pioneers programme was formed The World Economic Forum is working closely in 2000 to provide new perspectives on the with the Schwab Foundation for Social technology horizon. Entrepreneurship, which supports enterprises founded primarily for the public good. Each year, the World Economic Forum selects up to 100 Technology Pioneers, who are chief The Schwab Foundation celebrates individuals executives of companies that are developing and who identify and apply practical solutions to social applying the most innovative and transformational problems, by embracing business principles in technologies. Sixty-nine Technology Pioneers were an innovative and resourceful way. It plays a selected for the class of 2002, representing distinct but complementary role to the World companies engaged in cutting-edge work in Economic Forum. information technology, biotechnology and renewable energy. Each year, the Schwab Foundation selects a number of outstanding social entrepreneurs. These At the Annual Meeting 2002 in New York, individuals are invited to the World Economic Technology Pioneers participated in a private Forum’s Annual Meeting and its regional summits. programme designed to explore synergies among These opportunities provide the social and between different technology sectors. In a entrepreneurs with both credibility and access to specially designed workshop, Technology potential sources of financial and in-kind support. Pioneers, along with Governors of the information technology, health and telecommunications industries, discussed ways of applying innovative technology to further economic and social development in developing countries. At the USA Meeting 2002, Technology Pioneers met privately with executives in the technology industry to discuss how to maintain an environment open to innovation and entrepreneurial talent in a tough and cynical economic climate. Social Entrepreneurship Javier Hurtado Mercado* has fostered a shift in the company is able to pay its supplier farmers attitudes in his native Bolivia: transforming 25% more than market rates. Irupana encourages peasants into empowered micro-entrepreneurs. the farmers to keep part of their harvest, so improving their family diet. Hurtado’s company, Irupana, makes organic By integrating poor communities into the Bolivian products, such as coffee, agriculture value chain, Irupana is enabling people honey, marmalade, dried formerly dependent on aid handouts to become fruit and cereals. self-respecting businesspeople. The goods are sold throughout Bolivia and *Hurtado was one of a group of 60 outstanding are now being individuals appointed in 2001/02 to the Schwab exported abroad. Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship network. Javier Hurtado Mercado Irupana buys direct from 1,700 family farms across Bolivia. By cutting out the middleman and concentrating on premium-priced organic foods, www.weforum.org 21
  • 24. Teamwork behind the scenes at the World Economic Forum. 22
  • 25. Our people A truly international team The reputation of the World Economic Forum depends entirely on its values, insight, knowledge Nationality Numbers Age Group Numbers and people. Its community of highly committed people provides quality expertise and support to American 17 20 to 24 13 members and constituents. Armenian 1 25 to 29 46 Austrian 2 30 to 34 46 The team at the World Economic Forum is truly Belgian 1 35 to 39 21 international. In the year under review, our people British 5 40 to 44 13 represented 26 nationalities. This range of cultural Canadian 5 45 to 49 10 experience is clearly important for us to be able to Chinese 1 50 to 54 7 support our global members and the participants Colombian 1 55 to 59 8 at our events around the world. Costa Rican 1 60 to 62 5 Danish 1 63 to 65 1 The World Economic Forum is a youthful Dutch 2 65 or older 1 organization with a current average age of 35 Finnish 1 years. That said, we have always believed it French 19 important to balance the fresh thinking that youth German 13 brings with the insights that come from long Irish 1 experience in world affairs. This blend of Italian 2 experience can clearly be seen by a breakdown of Jordanian 1 employee ages for the year under report. Of the Malagasy 1 171 people who work for the World Economic Malaysian 1 Forum, two-thirds are university graduates. Mexican 1 New Zealander 1 The remuneration policy in 2001/02 continued to Norwegian 3 combine the World Economic Forum’s status as a Spanish 3 not-for-profit foundation with the need to attract Swedish 2 the best people. Swiss 84 Thai 1 Forum staff are encouraged to engage in external social and cultural activities provided there is no Nationalities 26 conflict of interest. www.weforum.org 23
  • 26. Our organization The 2002/03 World Economic Forum Managing Board. From right, José María Figueres, Klaus Schwab, Frédéric Sicre, Rick Samans, André Schneider and Michel Ogrizek The Managing Board José María Figueres The Managing Board acts as the executive body Managing Director, Aged 48 of the Foundation Board. It ensures activities and Qualifications: Bachelor Degree in Engineering in 1979. services fulfil the mission of the World Economic Joined the United States Military Academy (USMA) at Forum and represents it in its dealings with West Point in 1991 followed by MPA, Kennedy School outside parties. The Managing Board members for the of Public Administration, Harvard University. Positions 2002/03‡ are as follows: held: General Manager, Fibers of Central America, 1980-84. President of the San Cristobal Agroindustrial Klaus Schwab Group from 1984-87. Minister of Foreign Trade for President and Founder, Aged 64 Costa Rica, 1987-88, becoming the Minister of Qualifications: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Agriculture from 1988-90 and President of Costa Rica and the Universities of Fribourg and Harvard. Degrees from 1994-98. Joined the World Economic Forum in include Doctorates in Mechanical Engineering and in 2000 as Managing Director. Additional posts held: Economics (summa cum laude). Taught business President of the Board of Leadership in Environment policy since 1969 and has been a Professor at the and Development (LEAD), Member of the Board of University of Geneva since 1972. Author of several Directors: World Resources Institute (WRI), Stockholm books, the yearly Global Competitiveness Report Environment Institute (SEI). (since 1979) and many other publications. Founded the World Economic Forum in 1971 as a not-for-profit Frédéric Sicre foundation building it into the foremost global Managing Director, Aged 38 partnership of business, political, intellectual and other Qualifications: BA in Literature, Villanova University, leaders of society committed to improving the state of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Positions held: the world. Recipient of numerous academic and managing a communication centre within the NATO national honours for initiatives undertaken in the spirit organization, Germany. Programmer, News of entrepreneurship in the global public interest and for Reporter for Radio Geneva Information and KTFM peace and reconciliation efforts in several regions. radio stations, 1982-84. Joined the World Economic Forum in 1989. In 2000, he became Managing Director with direct responsibility for the Centre for Regional Strategies. 24
  • 27. Rick Samans Michel Ogrizek* Director, Global Issues, Aged 44 Director, Communications, Aged 55 Qualifications: BA in Economics and French from Tufts Qualifications: Medical Doctor, University of Paris, University and a Masters in International Affairs from 1974. Positions held: Chief Medical Officer at the Columbia University. Positions held: Corporate Lending French Ministry of Cooperation from 1975-82. Officer, Credit Lyonnais USA, New York from 1981-84. Research Associate in the Department of Cultural Legislative Assistant to a member of the House Anthropology and post-doctoral studies at Berkeley, Committee on Ways and Means from 1985-88. 1982-83. Medical and Public Affairs Director, Africa Professional Staff Member and Senior Legislative Region and Medical Director, Canada, at Warner Assistant to the Chairman, Senate Banking Lambert from 1983-87. Médecins Sans Frontières Committee; International Affairs Fellow, Council on trainer. From 1987-91, Director, Burson-Marsteller, Foreign Relations, London and Washington DC from France. President and CEO, Hill & Knowlton, France, 1988-91. Associate Director and Staff Director for the and Head, Eurosciences, from 1991-95. From 1995- Subcouncil on Capital Allocation, Competitiveness 97, President and CEO for Europe and Board Policy Council, 1993-96. Economic Policy Adviser to member, Edelman Public Relations Group. Global the Senate Minority Leader from 1996-99. Special Head of Corporate Relations, Unilever from 1997- Assistant to the President for International Economic 2000. Global Head, Marketing & Communications and Policy, USA, 1999-2001. Joined the World Economic Managing Director, UBS Warburg from 2000-02. Forum in 2001 as Director, Global Issues and as an Joined the World Economic Forum in mid-2002 as Associate Member of the Managing Board. Director of Communications and as an Associate Member of the Managing Board. André Schneider ‡ Director, Resources and Knowledge Management, During the year 2001/02, Donna Redel (Managing Aged 43 Director) and Charles McLean (Director of Qualifications: Classical Orchestra Musician; Diploma, Communications) left the Managing Board. Richard Strauss Konservatorium, Munich. PhD in Computer Science, University of Geneva. Positions *Joined the Managing Board in mid-2002. held: the Philharmonic Orchestra of Berlin; the Staatsheater Kassel; the Symphony Orchestra of the Radio Saarland; the Lucerne International Festival Orchestra. Researcher in parallel computers for the European Community; various positions held with IBM, including: Product Developer; Consultant and Principal, IBM Consulting Group; Consultant for various companies and organizations; Speaker on IT-related topics. Joined the World Economic Forum in 1998, appointed Director of Knowledge Management and an Associate Member of the Managing Board in 2000. www.weforum.org 25
  • 28. Our organization Structured to meet stakeholders’ needs Corporate Governance The Foundation Board members for the year 2002/03* are: • Klaus Schwab, President of the Foundation Board The organizational structure is permanently under • William I.M. Turner, Chairman and CEO, Exsultate review in our continuous effort to ensure that we Inc., Canada; Vice-Chairman of the Foundation Board are responsive to the evolution of the world and • Josef Ackermann+, Spokesman of the Board, and are meeting the needs of our stakeholders. Chairman of the Group Executive Committee of Deutsche Bank AG, Germany; Vice Chairman of the “If the big economies slow and the big economies get the Foundation Board • Kurt Alig, Chairman, Arcadia Treuhand AG, sniffles, the rest of us get pneumonia. There is a need to Switzerland; Secretary of the Foundation Board • Peter Brabeck-Letmathe+, Vice-Chairman and CEO, pursue growth with the big guys and the small guys.” Nestlé SA, Switzerland • Lord Carey of Clifton+, Former Archbishop of Mike Moore, Director-General, World Trade Organization, Annual Meeting 2002 Canterbury, United Kingdom • Flavio Cotti, Former President of Switzerland The Foundation Board • Michael S. Dell, Chairman and CEO, Dell Computer The Foundation Board acts as the guardian of the Corporation, USA World Economic Forum's mission, values and brand, • Niall FitzGerald+, Chairman, Unilever Plc, inspiring business and public confidence through an United Kingdom exemplary standard of governance. This includes: • Rajat Gupta, Managing Director, Worldwide, managing the statutes of the World Economic Forum McKinsey & Company Inc., USA and its institutions; defining the powers of the • Nobuyuki Idei, Chairman and CEO, Sony Committees and of the Managing Board; appointing Corporation, Japan new members; reviewing fund applications; and • Caio Koch-Weser, Secretary of State determining and monitoring the execution of the of Finance, Germany World Economic Forum’s strategies. • Graça Machel+, Chairperson, Foundation for Community Development, Mozambique The Board comprises 15-24 eminent individuals • Henry McKinnell+, Chairman and CEO, Pfizer Inc., USA from business, politics, academia and civil society, • Heinrich von Pierer, President and CEO, each serving a three-year term. The membership Siemens AG, Germany criteria include integrity, global vision, leadership • Peter Sutherland, Chairman of Goldman Sachs experience and participation in world affairs. International; Chairman of British Petroleum Company Plc, United Kingdom • Ernesto Zedillo+, Director, Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, USA; Former President of Mexico 26
  • 29. During the year under report, and at the The CGA also manages the World Economic Foundation Board meeting of 4 November 2002, Forum’s engagement with its constituencies, the following Foundation Board members retired including the academic and scientific communities, due to their age or to other reasons: they were business trade bodies, international organizations, Percy Barnevik, Raymond Barre, Ronnie C. Chan, labour leaders, non-governmental organizations, Guy Fontanet, Helmut Maucher, Jean-Marie religious leaders, Technology Pioneers and Global Messier, Ferdinand Piech and Maurice F. Strong. Leaders for Tomorrow. (See www.weforum.org/globalagendamonitor) The Foundation Board would like to express their gratitude to all outgoing members. In particular, The Centre for Global Industries they would like to give their heartfelt thanks to The Centre for Global Industries (CGI) handles relations Guy Fontanet, for his wisdom, dedication and with the World Economic Forum’s membership. The loyalty, and to Raymond Barre and Maurice Strong CGI is divided into five broad industry groupings, to for the great contribution they have made to the allow the development of expertise and special development of the World Economic Forum since it relationships with members covering: basic industries, communications and technology, consumer goods was first created. and health, financial services and mobility industries. + Appointed on 4 November 2002. The Centre for Regional Strategies The Centre for Regional Strategies (CRS) provides The Committees of the Foundation Board members and constituents with a series of The Foundation Board appoints four Committees from outcome-oriented summits in markets of major among its members: strategic interest. It builds communities of leaders • The Executive Committee defines the rules of drawn from business, politics, academia, religion, procedure of the Foundation Board and represents media and other areas of civil society who share the World Economic Forum to third parties. the World Economic Forum’s mission. • The Audit Committee ensures compliance with all financial, accounting and control processes. The regional summits allow members and • The Evaluation and Remuneration Committee participants to share, face-to-face, information and recommends candidates for positions on the insights on key developments and trends of regional Managing Board. significance. They also give the issues an audience • The Mission Compliance Committee reviews which extends to all stakeholders of global society. Forum policies, strategies and activities in light CRS works closely with both CGA and CGI, with of its mission. the regional summits serving as a platform for the Practice Structure World Economic Forum’s global initiatives. In 2001/02 the World Economic Forum organized its Partnerships work into three integrated practices. The World Economic Forum also seeks partnerships with like-minded institutions. It has, for example, NGO consultative status with the Economic and The Centre for the Global Agenda Social Council of the United Nations and works The Centre for the Global Agenda (CGA) monitors and closely with the Prince of Wales International analyses global issues to provide content for the World Business Leaders Forum and the World Business Economic Forum’s annual, regional, country and Council for Sustainable Development. industry meetings. It stimulates thinking and dialogue by organizing task forces and other initiatives involving different regions, intellectual disciplines and stakeholders in the world economy. www.weforum.org 27
  • 30. Participants in the Annual Meeting 2002 were each offered a ‘Davos Companion’. This hand- held Compaq iPAQ with wireless LAN allowed them to download e-mails, find information about the programme, book places in sessions and transfer digital images. 28