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Human Computation
人计算-人机合作的全新模式
       @虾叔
   about.me/yefeng
什么是计算机(Computer)?
什么是计算机(Computer)?




1949年
美国宇航局计算机室(Computer Room)
“...meant "one who computes": a
person performing mathematical
calculations.”

                                             −
Wikipedia

计算机的英文原词 computer 是指
从事数据计算的人
                                − 维基百科

       *David Alan Grier. (2006) When Computers Were Human,
                                     Princeton University Press
“...meant "one who computes": a
person performing mathematical
calculations.”

                                             −
Wikipedia

计算机的英文原词 computer 是指
从事数据计算的人
                                − 维基百科

       *David Alan Grier. (2006) When Computers Were Human,
                                     Princeton University Press
任务
任务




计算


 CPU
任务




          结果




计算


 CPU
人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)难题
Human Computation




   *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                   and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
任务




        *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                        and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
任务
 子任务    子任务




          *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                          and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
  任务
      子任务    子任务




CPU




               *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                               and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
  任务
      子任务    子任务




CPU                       HPU
                          (Human Processing Unit)




               *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                               and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
  任务
      子任务    子任务




CPU                       HPU
                          (Human Processing Unit)




               *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                               and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
  任务
      子任务    子任务




CPU                       HPU
                          (Human Processing Unit)




                                                 结果
               *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                               and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
Human Computation
              “Artificial Artificial Intelligence”
  任务
      子任务    子任务




CPU                       HPU
                          (Human Processing Unit)




                                                 结果
               *Quinn, A. J., Bederson, B. B. Human Computation: A Survey
                               and Taxonomy of a Growing Field. CHI 2011.
reCaptcha




* reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
               Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




* reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
               Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




* reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
               Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




机器可识         的文字

 * reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
                Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




机器不可识   的文字



              机器可识         的文字

               * reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
                              Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




机器不可识   的文字



              机器可识         的文字

               * reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
                              Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




机器不可识   的文字



              机器可识         的文字

               * reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
                              Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
reCaptcha




机器不可识   的文字



              机器可识         的文字

               * reCAPTCHA: Human-Based Character Recognition via
                              Web Security Measures. Science, 2008
Microtask




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask



                                       1个月




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask



                                       1个月

                                    数万玩家




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask



                                       1个月

                                    数万玩家

                                   10万分钟




* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
Microtask



                                       1个月

                                    数万玩家

                                   10万分钟

                               200万微任务


* Ville Miettinen. 2011. Digitalkoot: electrifying the finnish
                          cultural heritage. BooksOnline '11
@虾叔
about.me/yefeng

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