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Your Pricing Strategy: 
How to win with subscription pricing models
Joe Andrews, Sr. Director Marketing 
@andrewsjoe 
Matt Johnson, Managing Partner 
@PricingGeek
Agenda 
1 The shift to recurring revenue 
2 
3 
4 
Pricing strategies to drive growth 
How to achieve pricing power 
Insights from global pricing study 
5 Q&A 
© All content copyright of Zuora and Simon-Kucher and Partners, 2014
WE NOW LIVE IN SUBSCRIPTION ECONOMY 
6.8 BILLION 
Potential subscribers on mobile, social, web 
80% OF CUSTOMERS 
are demanding new consumption models 
- The Economist 2014
TODAY’S CUSTOMERS ARE IN CONTROL 
They are 
informed 
They buy 
their way 
They are 
connected 
70% 
of customers are 
through the buying 
cycle before they 
contact you 
6.8B 
potential subscribers on 
Mobile, Social, Web 
80% 
of customers demand 
new consumption 
models 
The Economist 
2014
THEY HAVE NEW EXPECTATIONS 
immediate 
fulfillment 
on-going 
value 
personal real-time 
memorable 
services
Immediate fulfillment 
Instant & continuous value 
Personalized control 
Multi-channel, any time, any device 
Memorable customer moments 
1 
WINNERS ARE DELIVERING 
THE SUBSCRIPTION EXPERIENCE 
2 
3 
4 
5
Delivering the Subscription Experience 
requires a different approach: 
A different pricing and go-to-market strategy 
An increased focus on loyalty and adoption 
A new approach to revenue 
growth 
A completely new way to measure success
THREE LEVERS TO DRIVE SUBSCRIPTION GROWTH 
Acquire 
New customers 
Increase 
Value of your customer 
Reduce 
Churn 
9
Product world Subscription 
world 
vs. 
10
THE MOST IMPORTANT TOOL YOU HAVE 
IS PRICING AND PACKAGING 
Infinite pricing options 
It’s all about fast Time-To-Market 
Ability to quickly iterate and evolve 
your pricing strategy
INFINITE PRICING OPTIONS… 
THE CHALLENGE – WHERE TO FOCUS AND START? 
Company launch 
Single product 
Simple monthly pricing 
International growth 
Multiple currencies 
Regional pricing 
Product expansion 
Add-on products 
Product bundles 
Pricing optimization 
Pricing tiers 
Usage + overages 
A/B testing 
Revenue enhancement 
Product upgrades 
Billing frequencies 
Complexity 
Business Maturity
www.simon-kucher.com 
Pricing for subscription businesses 
Where are we today and what next? 
Matt Johnson 
100 View St. 
Mountain View, CA 94041 
Tel. (650) 691-3315 
Fax (650) 641-4317 
e-mail: 
matt.johnson@simon-kucher.com
Who we are: Simon-Kucher & Partners at a glance 
Global presence since 1986 
27 offices worldwide 720 associates 
Revenue 2013: £126m 
Amsterdam 
Beijing 
Bonn 
Boston 
Brussels 
Cologne 
Copenhagen 
Dubai 
Frankfurt 
Istanbul 
London 
Luxembourg 
Madrid 
Milan 
> 2,000 projects in last three years 
Best consultancy in marketing and sales* 
1 Simon-Kucher & Partners 
2 Boston Consulting Group 
3 McKinsey & Company 
Munich 
New York 
Paris 
San Francisco 
Santiago de Chile 
Sao Paulo 
Singapore 
Sydney 
Tokyo 
Toronto 
Vienna 
Warsaw 
Zurich 
Internationally recognised experts 
"world leader in giving 
advice to companies on 
how to price their 
products" 
Source: German manager-magazin Aug 2007 & 2011 / Institute für Management und Beratung; Survey among 264 top-managers; Maximum 500 points 
"…the world's leading 
pricing consultancy…" 
Peter Drucker 
"... in pricing you offer 
something nobody else 
does." 
"pricing strategy 
specialists" 
 Pricing excellence 
 Growth and competitive 
strategies 
 Product portfolio (re-)design 
 Customer relationship and 
customer value management 
 Sales strategies and sales 
channel optimisation 
Strategy 
> 400 
Sales 
> 500 
Marketing 
> 500 
Pricing 
> 1,000 
14
What we do: Extensive experience with clients in the 
subscription economy 
B2B SaaS Media & Telco 
Transitioning to SaaS Consumer Internet 
Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners 
15
Global Pricing Survey: 
A minority of companies achieve pricing power 
Total 
Pharma, biotech/medtech 
Consumer goods 
Financial services 
Automotive 
Transport/logistics 
Low pricing power High pricing power* 
6… 35% 
“Pricing Power” assessment 
* High pricing power is the ability of a company to fully/almost get the money it deserves for the value it delivers 
Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners Global Pricing Study 
53% 
47% 
30% 
27% 
19% 
47% 
53% 
70% 
73% 
81% 
Only 35% are 
able to get the 
prices they 
deserve! 
16
Global Pricing Survey: 
Pricing power has strong impact on profits 
Average EBITDA of last three years (index) 
Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners Global Pricing Study 2012/2014 
133 
100 
Companies with 
high pricing power 
All others 
“Pricing power” 
increases profits by 
33% 
17
Pricing power: The single most important business lever 
"The single most important 
decision in evaluating a 
business is pricing power.“ 
"If you've got the power to 
raise prices without losing 
business to a competitor, 
you've got a very good 
business. And if you have 
to have a prayer session 
before raising the price by 
10 percent, then you've got 
a terrible business." 
"The extraordinary business 
does not require good 
management.“ 
Warren Buffett 
Source: Warren Buffett in an interview with FCIC, May 2011 
18
How do Telecom, Internet, Media and Entertainment 
(TIME) rate on the “Warren Scale”? 
Net price changes in the past year 
66% 
Source: Simon-Kucher Global Pricing Study 2014 (TIME n=80, All else n=1494) 
37% 
16% 
45% 
Average TIME 
Price increase 
Price decrease 
TIME 
companies 
19
Why are TIME companies unable to raise prices? 
Have you experienced higher 
price pressure? 
92% 
89% 
85% 
80% 
64% 
60% 
Maximum 
Average Cause or symptom? 
Minimum 
Is your company currently 
engaged in a price war? 
71% 
TIME 
46% 
TIME 
20
The real reason is a culture and acceptance that 
prices simply ‘go down in our industry’ 
Lowering prices is a natural trend in our industry 
Regulatory pressure (prices influenced by political play) 
Low-price competition (e.g. new entrants or importers attack us 
in our market) 
We compete on low prices 
We offer a commodity product 
Cost decreases that we need to pass on to our customers 
Customers are becoming more professional in the procurement 
process 
We needed to achieve our market share or volume growth 
targets 
Customers are more informed about prices than ever 
Customers have the negotiation power to ask for more discounts 
18% 
12% 
11% 
5% 
0% 
-4% 
-5% 
-5% 
-6% 
-14% 
Reasons for price pressure (TIME compared to average) 
21
What can be done? 
Launch new products and change customer perceptions! 
*Top 5 options to escape oppressive market conditions, Multiple responses possible 
Source: Global Pricing Study 2014 
35% 
33% 
47% 
47% 
77% 
Share of respondents* 
Introducing new, innovative, or 
differentiated products 
Changing the way customers 
think about price and value 
Reducing our variable or fixed 
costs 
Changing mindset and confidence 
in our ability to implement higher 
prices 
Strengthening marketing functions 
to support value communication 
22
Prerequisite: Think about monetization from day one 
* Less than five years old 
Source: Global Pricing Study 2014 
Global Pricing Study 2014_Simon-Kucher & Partners 
Share of new products* that meet profit targets 
20% 
40% 
Pricing considered only at time of 
launch 
Pricing considered throughout 
the development process 
This thing called ‘price’ 
is really, really important. 
I still think that a lot of people under-think 
it… You have a lot of 
companies that start and the only 
difference between the ones 
that succeed and fail is that 
one figured out how to make money, 
because they were deep-in 
thinking through the 
revenue, price, and business 
model. I think that’s under-attended 
to generally. 
Steve Ballmer 
CEO Microsoft 2000 – 2014 
Pricing power 
23
Key success factor for the "Best“ companies: 
C-level involvement/guidance is top priority in pricing 
What is your top priority in pricing? 
Multiple responses possible 
Source: Global Pricing Study 2014 
Innovation, value, and 
price management is a 
C-level objective and a 
crucial success factor at 
the "Best" companies… 
Its not so much about 
tools and methods but 
about a culture of 
monetization and an 
organization that reflects 
that 
Leadership & strategy: 
Clear directions, guidelines and 
owner-ship from C-level executives 
in pricing 
Organization: 
Clear pricing roles and 
responsibilities in middle 
management 
Skills: 
Improved sales skills and awareness 
Processes: 
Increased dedication to pricing 
Tools: 
Superior tools and methods 
Global Pricing Study 2014_Simon-Kucher & Partners 
68% 
34% 
33% 
25% 
17% 
39% 
26% 
29% 
19% 
17% 
Best Rest 
24
The way forward: Pricing success factors 
Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners 
 Pro-active attitude to monetization; do not accept conventional wisdom 
that prices can only go in one direction 
 Avoid price only competition and price wars 
Monetization 
culture and mindset 1 
 Executives provide clear strategic guidance and make these objectives 
a top priority 
 Intense focus on customers and on value permeates corporate culture 
Innovation, 
value and 
price management 
as C-level issues 
2 
 Innovation process fully integrates marketing and pricing throughout, 
from ideation right through to launch 
 ‘Making money’ cannot be an afterthought 
Continual focus 
on marketing 
and pricing 
3 
25
Top 10 pricing programs among subscription businesses 
Pricing 
Transformation 
 Use systematic process to 
identify opportunities to drive 
greater adoption, revenue, 
ARPU, profit 
 Quantify and prioritize 
business cases 
 Align on roadmap for tactical 
implementation & value 
capture 
Monetization/Pricing 
Strategy 
 Evaluate new potential 
business/pricing models, (esp. 
transition to SaaS) 
 Identify optimal pricing and 
product portfolio strategies 
 Evaluate competitive 
positioning, identify white 
spaces, prioritize target 
markets & channels 
Packaging & Pricing 
Optimization 
Maximize customer lifetime 
value with packaging & pricing 
by… 
 Driving cust. acquisition 
 Exploiting differences in 
customer needs & WTP* 
 Encouraging up- & cross-sell 
 Improving retention 
Mobile Strategy 
Determine how mobile best 
drives packaging & monetization 
strategy 
 Design mobile channel/ 
offerings and pricing to extract 
full lifetime value: on-board, 
upsell, retain 
 Minimize cannibalization of 
other revenue streams 
Demand Generation 
 Evaluate & improve 
effectiveness of promotions 
 Strengthen value messaging 
through better personalization 
& targeting 
 Enhance lead generation & 
prospecting processes 
Online Sales Dialog 
Drive conversion & upsell: 
 Facilitate product & needs 
discovery 
 Ease product selection 
 Create call to action 
 Encourage upsell & cross-sell 
 Utilize consumer psychology 
Retention & Churn 
Management 
 Identify key drivers of churn 
(predictive modeling) 
 Increase customer delight and 
engagement 
 Optimize save strategies and 
win-back offers 
 Assess needs & options for a 
loyalty program 
Sales Force 
Effectiveness 
 Improve value selling and 
negotiation skills 
 Enhance key account 
management & negotiation 
approach 
 Design effective incentives & 
peer pricing 
 Provide relevant pricing 
guidance for Sales 
Customer Segmentation 
 Determine differences in 
customer behaviors & needs 
and key drivers of willingness-to- 
pay 
 Classify distinct and 
actionable segments 
 Design packaging, pricing, & 
messaging to align with 
segments 
Pricing Process/ 
Perform. Measurement 
 Formalize best-in-class pricing 
processes 
 Ensure all key pricing 
activities have owners with 
clear accountability 
 Design performance 
measurement & tracking to 
improve visibility and decision 
making 
26
Case Study: All customers don’t “think” alike! 
$10 item $200 item 
Fee Structure % Selecting 
3.5% 
+ $0.15 flat fee 
$0.50 
Flat $ fee 
5% 
Flat % fee 
Indifferent 
Respondents were presented with the following breakeven scenarios (all fee calculations come out to be the same): 
Source: Simon-Kucher project experience; numbers and client industry anonymized 
Fee Structure % Selecting 
3.5% + 
$3 flat fee 
5% 
Flat % fee 
$10.00 
Flat $ fee 
Indifferent 
For smaller transactions, consumers preferred simplicity / transparency ($0.50); 1.00); For 
larger transactions, consumers preferred a the more most complex complex fee fee structure 
structure 
Project Example: 
Internet PPU 
27
Case Study: The right structure is critical! 
100% 
90% 
80% 
70% 
60% 
50% 
40% 
30% 
20% 
10% 
Source: SKP project 2012 
Approach 
Project Example: 
SaaS 
 Research showed that the entry 
package met large percentage 
of customers’ needs 
 As a result, we reduced value of 
entry package to better align 
with existing price point 
 New features were added and 
existing features shifted to 
premium tiers to justify higher 
prices 
Before re-design: 
May 2012 
After re-design: 
August 2012 
Plus (55%) - $39 
Advantage (7%) 
$349 
Plus (24%) - $39 
Deluxe (32%) - 
$79 
Deluxe (48%) - 
$99 
(Price increase) 
Elite (12%) - $149 
Elite (21%) - $199 
(Price increase) 
0% 
May August 
% of new subscribers 
New tier 
# of new subs 1,524 1,313 -14% 
Average MRR per 
$66 $124 88% 
new subscriber 
MRR from new 
subscribers 
$100K $162K 62% 
28 
Simon-Kucher Capabilities Briefing 12
Case Study: Anchoring can change price perception! 
Subscriptions: Pick the type of subscription you want to buy or renew. 
Options & results: Group 1 
Option 
Price in 
US-$ 
% of people 
choosing 
Source: Dan Ariely, Predictably Irrational, New York: Harper Collins 2008, p. 1-6 
option 
Economist.com 
subscription only 
$59 68% 
Print + economist.com 
subscription 
$125 32% 
Average revenue per 
subscriber 
$80.12 
Options & results: Group 2 
Option 
Price in 
US-$ 
% of people 
choosing 
option 
Economist.com 
subscription only 
$59 16% 
Print only subscription $125 0% 
Print + economist.com 
subscription 
$125 84% 
Average revenue per 
subscriber 
$114.44 
68% 
32% 
16% 
0% 
84% 
29
30 
Discussion / Q&A 
30

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Pricing Strategy: How To Win With Subscription Pricing Models

  • 1. Your Pricing Strategy: How to win with subscription pricing models
  • 2. Joe Andrews, Sr. Director Marketing @andrewsjoe Matt Johnson, Managing Partner @PricingGeek
  • 3. Agenda 1 The shift to recurring revenue 2 3 4 Pricing strategies to drive growth How to achieve pricing power Insights from global pricing study 5 Q&A © All content copyright of Zuora and Simon-Kucher and Partners, 2014
  • 4. WE NOW LIVE IN SUBSCRIPTION ECONOMY 6.8 BILLION Potential subscribers on mobile, social, web 80% OF CUSTOMERS are demanding new consumption models - The Economist 2014
  • 5. TODAY’S CUSTOMERS ARE IN CONTROL They are informed They buy their way They are connected 70% of customers are through the buying cycle before they contact you 6.8B potential subscribers on Mobile, Social, Web 80% of customers demand new consumption models The Economist 2014
  • 6. THEY HAVE NEW EXPECTATIONS immediate fulfillment on-going value personal real-time memorable services
  • 7. Immediate fulfillment Instant & continuous value Personalized control Multi-channel, any time, any device Memorable customer moments 1 WINNERS ARE DELIVERING THE SUBSCRIPTION EXPERIENCE 2 3 4 5
  • 8. Delivering the Subscription Experience requires a different approach: A different pricing and go-to-market strategy An increased focus on loyalty and adoption A new approach to revenue growth A completely new way to measure success
  • 9. THREE LEVERS TO DRIVE SUBSCRIPTION GROWTH Acquire New customers Increase Value of your customer Reduce Churn 9
  • 11. THE MOST IMPORTANT TOOL YOU HAVE IS PRICING AND PACKAGING Infinite pricing options It’s all about fast Time-To-Market Ability to quickly iterate and evolve your pricing strategy
  • 12. INFINITE PRICING OPTIONS… THE CHALLENGE – WHERE TO FOCUS AND START? Company launch Single product Simple monthly pricing International growth Multiple currencies Regional pricing Product expansion Add-on products Product bundles Pricing optimization Pricing tiers Usage + overages A/B testing Revenue enhancement Product upgrades Billing frequencies Complexity Business Maturity
  • 13. www.simon-kucher.com Pricing for subscription businesses Where are we today and what next? Matt Johnson 100 View St. Mountain View, CA 94041 Tel. (650) 691-3315 Fax (650) 641-4317 e-mail: matt.johnson@simon-kucher.com
  • 14. Who we are: Simon-Kucher & Partners at a glance Global presence since 1986 27 offices worldwide 720 associates Revenue 2013: £126m Amsterdam Beijing Bonn Boston Brussels Cologne Copenhagen Dubai Frankfurt Istanbul London Luxembourg Madrid Milan > 2,000 projects in last three years Best consultancy in marketing and sales* 1 Simon-Kucher & Partners 2 Boston Consulting Group 3 McKinsey & Company Munich New York Paris San Francisco Santiago de Chile Sao Paulo Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto Vienna Warsaw Zurich Internationally recognised experts "world leader in giving advice to companies on how to price their products" Source: German manager-magazin Aug 2007 & 2011 / Institute für Management und Beratung; Survey among 264 top-managers; Maximum 500 points "…the world's leading pricing consultancy…" Peter Drucker "... in pricing you offer something nobody else does." "pricing strategy specialists"  Pricing excellence  Growth and competitive strategies  Product portfolio (re-)design  Customer relationship and customer value management  Sales strategies and sales channel optimisation Strategy > 400 Sales > 500 Marketing > 500 Pricing > 1,000 14
  • 15. What we do: Extensive experience with clients in the subscription economy B2B SaaS Media & Telco Transitioning to SaaS Consumer Internet Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners 15
  • 16. Global Pricing Survey: A minority of companies achieve pricing power Total Pharma, biotech/medtech Consumer goods Financial services Automotive Transport/logistics Low pricing power High pricing power* 6… 35% “Pricing Power” assessment * High pricing power is the ability of a company to fully/almost get the money it deserves for the value it delivers Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners Global Pricing Study 53% 47% 30% 27% 19% 47% 53% 70% 73% 81% Only 35% are able to get the prices they deserve! 16
  • 17. Global Pricing Survey: Pricing power has strong impact on profits Average EBITDA of last three years (index) Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners Global Pricing Study 2012/2014 133 100 Companies with high pricing power All others “Pricing power” increases profits by 33% 17
  • 18. Pricing power: The single most important business lever "The single most important decision in evaluating a business is pricing power.“ "If you've got the power to raise prices without losing business to a competitor, you've got a very good business. And if you have to have a prayer session before raising the price by 10 percent, then you've got a terrible business." "The extraordinary business does not require good management.“ Warren Buffett Source: Warren Buffett in an interview with FCIC, May 2011 18
  • 19. How do Telecom, Internet, Media and Entertainment (TIME) rate on the “Warren Scale”? Net price changes in the past year 66% Source: Simon-Kucher Global Pricing Study 2014 (TIME n=80, All else n=1494) 37% 16% 45% Average TIME Price increase Price decrease TIME companies 19
  • 20. Why are TIME companies unable to raise prices? Have you experienced higher price pressure? 92% 89% 85% 80% 64% 60% Maximum Average Cause or symptom? Minimum Is your company currently engaged in a price war? 71% TIME 46% TIME 20
  • 21. The real reason is a culture and acceptance that prices simply ‘go down in our industry’ Lowering prices is a natural trend in our industry Regulatory pressure (prices influenced by political play) Low-price competition (e.g. new entrants or importers attack us in our market) We compete on low prices We offer a commodity product Cost decreases that we need to pass on to our customers Customers are becoming more professional in the procurement process We needed to achieve our market share or volume growth targets Customers are more informed about prices than ever Customers have the negotiation power to ask for more discounts 18% 12% 11% 5% 0% -4% -5% -5% -6% -14% Reasons for price pressure (TIME compared to average) 21
  • 22. What can be done? Launch new products and change customer perceptions! *Top 5 options to escape oppressive market conditions, Multiple responses possible Source: Global Pricing Study 2014 35% 33% 47% 47% 77% Share of respondents* Introducing new, innovative, or differentiated products Changing the way customers think about price and value Reducing our variable or fixed costs Changing mindset and confidence in our ability to implement higher prices Strengthening marketing functions to support value communication 22
  • 23. Prerequisite: Think about monetization from day one * Less than five years old Source: Global Pricing Study 2014 Global Pricing Study 2014_Simon-Kucher & Partners Share of new products* that meet profit targets 20% 40% Pricing considered only at time of launch Pricing considered throughout the development process This thing called ‘price’ is really, really important. I still think that a lot of people under-think it… You have a lot of companies that start and the only difference between the ones that succeed and fail is that one figured out how to make money, because they were deep-in thinking through the revenue, price, and business model. I think that’s under-attended to generally. Steve Ballmer CEO Microsoft 2000 – 2014 Pricing power 23
  • 24. Key success factor for the "Best“ companies: C-level involvement/guidance is top priority in pricing What is your top priority in pricing? Multiple responses possible Source: Global Pricing Study 2014 Innovation, value, and price management is a C-level objective and a crucial success factor at the "Best" companies… Its not so much about tools and methods but about a culture of monetization and an organization that reflects that Leadership & strategy: Clear directions, guidelines and owner-ship from C-level executives in pricing Organization: Clear pricing roles and responsibilities in middle management Skills: Improved sales skills and awareness Processes: Increased dedication to pricing Tools: Superior tools and methods Global Pricing Study 2014_Simon-Kucher & Partners 68% 34% 33% 25% 17% 39% 26% 29% 19% 17% Best Rest 24
  • 25. The way forward: Pricing success factors Source: Simon-Kucher & Partners  Pro-active attitude to monetization; do not accept conventional wisdom that prices can only go in one direction  Avoid price only competition and price wars Monetization culture and mindset 1  Executives provide clear strategic guidance and make these objectives a top priority  Intense focus on customers and on value permeates corporate culture Innovation, value and price management as C-level issues 2  Innovation process fully integrates marketing and pricing throughout, from ideation right through to launch  ‘Making money’ cannot be an afterthought Continual focus on marketing and pricing 3 25
  • 26. Top 10 pricing programs among subscription businesses Pricing Transformation  Use systematic process to identify opportunities to drive greater adoption, revenue, ARPU, profit  Quantify and prioritize business cases  Align on roadmap for tactical implementation & value capture Monetization/Pricing Strategy  Evaluate new potential business/pricing models, (esp. transition to SaaS)  Identify optimal pricing and product portfolio strategies  Evaluate competitive positioning, identify white spaces, prioritize target markets & channels Packaging & Pricing Optimization Maximize customer lifetime value with packaging & pricing by…  Driving cust. acquisition  Exploiting differences in customer needs & WTP*  Encouraging up- & cross-sell  Improving retention Mobile Strategy Determine how mobile best drives packaging & monetization strategy  Design mobile channel/ offerings and pricing to extract full lifetime value: on-board, upsell, retain  Minimize cannibalization of other revenue streams Demand Generation  Evaluate & improve effectiveness of promotions  Strengthen value messaging through better personalization & targeting  Enhance lead generation & prospecting processes Online Sales Dialog Drive conversion & upsell:  Facilitate product & needs discovery  Ease product selection  Create call to action  Encourage upsell & cross-sell  Utilize consumer psychology Retention & Churn Management  Identify key drivers of churn (predictive modeling)  Increase customer delight and engagement  Optimize save strategies and win-back offers  Assess needs & options for a loyalty program Sales Force Effectiveness  Improve value selling and negotiation skills  Enhance key account management & negotiation approach  Design effective incentives & peer pricing  Provide relevant pricing guidance for Sales Customer Segmentation  Determine differences in customer behaviors & needs and key drivers of willingness-to- pay  Classify distinct and actionable segments  Design packaging, pricing, & messaging to align with segments Pricing Process/ Perform. Measurement  Formalize best-in-class pricing processes  Ensure all key pricing activities have owners with clear accountability  Design performance measurement & tracking to improve visibility and decision making 26
  • 27. Case Study: All customers don’t “think” alike! $10 item $200 item Fee Structure % Selecting 3.5% + $0.15 flat fee $0.50 Flat $ fee 5% Flat % fee Indifferent Respondents were presented with the following breakeven scenarios (all fee calculations come out to be the same): Source: Simon-Kucher project experience; numbers and client industry anonymized Fee Structure % Selecting 3.5% + $3 flat fee 5% Flat % fee $10.00 Flat $ fee Indifferent For smaller transactions, consumers preferred simplicity / transparency ($0.50); 1.00); For larger transactions, consumers preferred a the more most complex complex fee fee structure structure Project Example: Internet PPU 27
  • 28. Case Study: The right structure is critical! 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% Source: SKP project 2012 Approach Project Example: SaaS  Research showed that the entry package met large percentage of customers’ needs  As a result, we reduced value of entry package to better align with existing price point  New features were added and existing features shifted to premium tiers to justify higher prices Before re-design: May 2012 After re-design: August 2012 Plus (55%) - $39 Advantage (7%) $349 Plus (24%) - $39 Deluxe (32%) - $79 Deluxe (48%) - $99 (Price increase) Elite (12%) - $149 Elite (21%) - $199 (Price increase) 0% May August % of new subscribers New tier # of new subs 1,524 1,313 -14% Average MRR per $66 $124 88% new subscriber MRR from new subscribers $100K $162K 62% 28 Simon-Kucher Capabilities Briefing 12
  • 29. Case Study: Anchoring can change price perception! Subscriptions: Pick the type of subscription you want to buy or renew. Options & results: Group 1 Option Price in US-$ % of people choosing Source: Dan Ariely, Predictably Irrational, New York: Harper Collins 2008, p. 1-6 option Economist.com subscription only $59 68% Print + economist.com subscription $125 32% Average revenue per subscriber $80.12 Options & results: Group 2 Option Price in US-$ % of people choosing option Economist.com subscription only $59 16% Print only subscription $125 0% Print + economist.com subscription $125 84% Average revenue per subscriber $114.44 68% 32% 16% 0% 84% 29
  • 30. 30 Discussion / Q&A 30

Editor's Notes

  1. Intro – This is a webinar focused on your pricing strategy and how to drive massive revenue growth. Zuora and our partner Zimon-Kucher do lot of events together – pricing is always one of the most popular topics, because it’s such an important strategic lever. Pricing is even more important for subscription businesses – We’ll discuss why. We’re fortunate to work with a lot different types of subscription businesses and we learn about their subscription journeys – this is the content that we want to share with you. No matter where you are along that journey, we hope that you can learn something apply to your business today. So welcome everyone! Let’s get started….
  2. Intros
  3. INTRODUCTION Look around and you’ll see the rise of consumer and business services built around subscription and pay-per-use purchase models. Think about the services you subscribe to today – do you use Netflix? Spotify? Amazon Web services? Subscriptions and recurring revenue business models are the new norm. A recent survey by the Economist showed that 80% of companies are seeing a change in how their customers want to access and pay for good and services and 50% of these same companies are changing their pricing models as a result.
  4. What’s causing this massive shift? Your customers…. They’re in control They know everything there is to know about your product, your brand Today’s buyers might be anywhere from two-thirds to 90% of the way through their journey before they reach out to the vendor.
  5. And the bar has been raised because they have new expectations It used to be that the consideration or evaluation phase was distinct from the buying process. Now the line is blurred and customers are continuously evaluating and making decisions. Subscriptions and delivering an ongoing service gives you opportunity to touch your customers at many points – to build a relationship with them – to influence their buying behavior.
  6. And the winners today are delivering an amazing Subscription Experience - providing immediate delivery and continuous value - letting customers control their experience in a personalized way - the experience is delivered across multiple channels – your website, in the product, through your partners, - and available any time across any device Most importantly – the winners deliver a great experience across lots of customer moments - building a relationship and customer loyalty.
  7. But delivering this experience requires a whole different approach - to your pricing and go-to-market strategy….this is our focus today - a focus on earning that loyalty and adoption - a new approach to revenue growth - and a whole new way of measuring success
  8. In the product world – you grew by shipping more units. Today, in the subscription world, it’s about actively driving 3 growth levers, all built around actively managing your relationship with your customers: 1. Acquiring new customers 2. Increasing the value of your customers over time - customer lifetime value (CLV) 3. Reducing churn so you keep more customers and the revenue they bring over time   Pricing and Packaging plays a critical part in all three of these growth levers. Particularly given that our focus in a subscription business is building and monetizing customer relationships, companies need to think about how to adopt more than a “set and forget” approach towards pricing that may have worked in the past.
  9. Products and Subscriptions are two strategically different worlds – pricing and packaging should be used as strategic weapons, not afterthoughts. In the product world, production expenses and desired profit margins determine price. To be their most effective, pricing and packaging should be used as strategic weapons, not afterthoughts. In the subscription world, prices and packages shift to fit customers, unlocking new ways to build long-term revenue relationships. In the product world, you have “cost plus” pricing. You build something and you know your manufacturing and sales costs – let’s say $50, and you price it to customers at $75 so you make a profit margin. If you sell thousands of the same product, you could price it less and make it up in volume. Or if you believe a customer segment exists that will pay a premium or not afford it, you create a premium-featured version (Lexus vs. Toyota) or a cheaper version (Corolla vs. Camry). Or in the software world, there’s no manufacturing cost – your cost is based on software development and sales. So instead you target a price point that’s base on what a customer is willing to pay. You can determine this through extensive research. You may only set your price every year or so since it’s hard operationally. Traditionally in enterprise software we’ve used a “perpetual license model”, meaning the customer pays (in theory) to own the software forever. You then sell a support and maintenance contract that would be renewed every three years. So in effect, the sales person would only engage with the account every three years. Should you care if your customer is using the product? Well, technically yes, but it’s hard to track this until you go back to the customer three years later to sell them a new contract. ------------------------------------- But in the subscription world, pricing is fundamentally different. It's based on usage, or consumption. The value the customer receives from your service is based on how much they use and the value they receive. What if Salesforce just charged everyone $500/month, regardless of how many users they put on the system?  That would make no sense.   So you now have a new way to measure the "value" your customer gets from your offering. And as this value grows over time your revenue grows. You can actually measure usage. And this lets you be responsive to your customer needs. And lets you optimize your packaging (which is the set of features or capabilities built into the product). Pricing and packaging is now more strategic and IS the primary basis for competition.        
  10. In fact, it’s THE most important tool you have. All of Zuora’s inquiries with new prospective customers start with a discussion around pricing and packaging. Subscription businesses now have many choices available for how to price – we’ll get to that in a minute. Time is of the essence because in a subscription business pricing is a tool you want to evolve rapidly.
  11. To fully leverage this weapon, there are a lot of pricing strategies to consider – this introduces more opportunity and choice to your business. …and also more complexity. The challenge is where do you focus and start? In fact, you can think of pricing in the product world as being 2-Dimensional – there are attributes for what price you charge and what product capabilities or features you deliver. In the subscription world, it’s really 3-Dimensional, because you add the attribute of time. Is the subscription term monthly, quarterly, annual? Multi-year? What if the product functionality changes during that subscription term? Going back to our strategic growth levers: To drive customer acquisition, how do you offer promotions during that term? To increase customer value, how do you offer upgrades, bundle multiple offerings and cross-sell new services? To reduce churn, how do you enable downgrades to keep customers who may want less but still pay you for something? Remember I talked about the subscription journey. THIS is the typical journey we see our customers go on with regards to evolving their pricing and go-to-market strategy: Start with a simple plan on a fixed recurring price plan – think when Netflix started at $10/month As you add products – focus on driving upgrades to add value + experiment with billing frequencies (monthly, annual, multi-year) Then think about product add-ons and bundles (think fries and value meals) Then companies gather more insight on customer segments and needs – this leads to tiers with different feature sets and price points At this time companies may think about usage pricing – does it work for their customers and offering? In the pricing optimization phase, companies start to be more aggressive about their testing – doing packaging concept tests and A/B price tests – for example, does a $25/month price point generate more MRR than a $20 price point (the test is will a 25% price increase offset the decrease of customers) And lastly, companies that enter international markets need to content with pricing in multiple currencies, and in some cases regional price lists.
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