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ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE WATER SECTOR   Assessing the Effectiveness of Planned Adaptation Interventions in Reducing Local Vulnerability Case Study   Leulseged Yirgu 9-11 March 2011
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Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Study findings
Local perception of CC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cont...
Local perception continued   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Local perception continued ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Local perception continued ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Impacts  of CC  on economic uses of water ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Impact  of CC  on domestic uses of water   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Local coping strategies ,[object Object],Extreme events Pastoral migration Asset diversification Improved crop varieties Food aid Credit Labour migration Killing new borne calves Sale of assets Increased variability Water storage / harvesting Pumps Use of donkeys to fetch… ---- Water management  Soil moisture management Reduced water use Travelling to far away water sources
 
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Effectiveness of planned adaptation options ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
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Cont… Photo by Tristam Sparks
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Leulseged Yirgu: Adapting to climate change in the water sector: assessing the effectiveness

  • 1. ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE WATER SECTOR Assessing the Effectiveness of Planned Adaptation Interventions in Reducing Local Vulnerability Case Study Leulseged Yirgu 9-11 March 2011
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  • 37. Cont… Photo by Tristam Sparks
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Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Yes. Irrigation increases nutrition and incomes and buffers against climate risk. Households were able to build up their assets, reinvest in agricultural production and achieve a step change in their livelihood since starting to irrigate. BUT the poor (with few assets) are getting left behind and impacts on non-irrigators are very mixed. A focus on equity and complementary investments to build up the assets of the poor are needed. Small producers also face a host of other constraints and risks – e.g. markets, inputs, credit - and complementary investments are needed to tackle these. Water shortages are already starting to bite. Irrigation for all, with 80% staying in agriculture, will not be possible - especially under CC. Same will apply to MUS. Can irrigation act as a stepping stone out of farming by increasing opportunities for non-farm activities? Multipliers are weak in Ethiopia and little evidence of this in short term, but increased spending on children’s education thanks to irrigation suggests a long term pathway.