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Bamboo for Energy in the Global South
hfriederich@inbar.int
www.inbar.int
Structure
• Established as IGO in 1997
• Headquarters in Beijing, China
• Offices in India, Ghana, Ethiopia, Ecuador
• Promote Bamboo and Rattan
• International Commodity Body since 2001
42 INBAR Member States
Bamboo is Not a Solution for Europe
Energy in Africa
Monopodial (Running) Bamboo
Bamboo
Growing Bamboo
Household Charcoal
Calorific Values
Energy Source Calorific Value Kcal/Kg
Bamboo charcoal 6500 - 7000
Acacia charcoal 8000
Teak charcoal 6900
Bamboo for Households (BB4HH)
• Household need 600 kg charcoal per year
• 33% conversion rate means this requires 1.8
tons of bamboo per year
• 1 pole = 25 Kg
• Harvest 80 poles per year
• 1 clump has 40 poles; 25% harvest annually
• Plant 8 Clumps in the compound
Bamboo Plantation
Fast Growth
Return on Investment
Gassification
Bamboo Energy for Communities
• 20 – 50 tons
bamboo/Hectare
• 1.14 kg bamboo = 1 kWh
• 1 Hectare bamboo
enough for 40,000 kWh
• IEA threshold: 250
kWh/year
• 10 Hectares would
provide power for a
community of 1600
households
Could bamboo be a Solution for Europe?
Conclusion
• Bamboo charcoal
for rural
households in the
Global South
“BB4HH”
• Bamboo
plantations for
energy, especially
in Africa
• Europe?
www.inbar.int

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