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Tally.ERP 9
                                  Cost Centre and Cost Category in Tally.ERP 9

           Did you know that Tally.ERP 9 can help you easily allocate costs to each of your organizational units (a
           department, an employee etc.) and effortlessly analyze the financial inflow or outflow of all these units?

                   Would it not be easier to make the decision for your business if you have the option to view the
           costs incurred on each of your business unit and how much profit each unit made? This is exactly what the
           ‘Cost Centre and Cost Category’ in Tally.ERP 9 can do for your business.

                   The cost centre in Tally.ERP 9 refers to an organizational unit to which costs or expenses can be
           allocated during transactions while the cost category is used to accumulate costs or profits for parallel sets
           of cost centres. For example, you can use cost centre to track expenses of each employee while cost
           category can be used to see the effectiveness of each project.

                   To use cost centre in Tally.ERP 9, let’s consider a ‘Sales department’ in an organization which has
           4 different Salesmen. To record their expenses and incomes, let’s follow the steps below:

           Enabling Cost Centre and Cost Category
           To do this:
               Go to Gateway of Tally > F11: Features > F1:Accounting Features
               Set ‘Maintain Cost Centres’ to ‘Yes’
               Set ‘More than ONE Payroll/ Cost Category’ to ‘Yes’




           Creating Cost Categories

              To group the salesmen under one Cost Category (one
           similar project):

                   Go to Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info. > Cost
                    Categories > Select ‘Create’ under ‘Single Cost
                    Centre’




© Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012                                                    www.tallysolutions.com
Tally.ERP 9
                   Enter ‘Sales Project 1’ in ‘Name’ > Accept the screen


           Creating Cost Centres

              Each salesman is considered as a cost centre, so to
           create these:
               Go to Gateway of Tally> Accounts Info.> Cost
                   Centres> Select ‘Create’ under Single Cost Centres
               Select ‘Sales Project 1’ in ‘Category’
               Enter ‘Salesman 1’ in Name and accept the screen

           Similarly, you can create cost centres for other 3 salesmen.

           Allocating Expenses to Cost Centres during Transaction

           To allocate expenses to each cost centres while making payment for salesmen’s expense (for e.g.
           Conveyance):

                   Let’s create a ‘Conveyance’ ledger under ‘Indirect Expense’. Also note that ‘Cost Centre is enabled
                    by default.

           To pass the payment transaction:

                   Go to Gateway of Tally > Accounting Vouchers > F5: Payment
                   Debit the ‘Conveyance’ ledger with the required amount
                   Press Enter to open ‘Cost Allocation’ screen
                   Select the ‘Sales Project 1’ in ‘Cost Category’
                   Allocate each Salesman with the amount as shown:




                   Complete the Payment Voucher




© Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012                                                   www.tallysolutions.com
Tally.ERP 9




           Pre-Allocation of Costs

                 For faster entry you can pre-allocate cost centres by defining percentage in the Cost Centre Class.
           For example, if a salary of Rs.50, 000 is to be paid and distributed as 30% to Salesman 1, 25% to
           Salesman 2, 25% to Salesman 3 and 20% to Salesman 4. To do this:

                   Go to Gateway of Tally > F11: Accounting Features
                   Set 'Use Pre-defined Cost Centre Allocations during Entry' to 'Yes' > Press ‘Enter’




           On the ‘Auto-Cost Allocation’ screen,

                   Enter the ‘Class Name’ and press ‘Enter’
                   Select the appropriate ‘Cost Category’ and enter the required
                    percentage




© Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012                                                    www.tallysolutions.com
Tally.ERP 9
                Now, let’s use the ‘Cost Centre Class’ in a transaction for paying salary to the salesmen. To do this,
           let’s first create a ledger ‘Salary’ under ‘Direct Expense’ and allocate all the cost centres (salesmen). To
           pass the transaction:

                    Go to Gateway of Tally > Accounting Vouchers > F5: Payment
                    Select ‘Salary’ in ‘Cost Centre/Classes’
                    Complete the Payment Voucher

             To view the break-up of the cost centres allocation, open the same Payment Voucher in alteration
           mode as shown:




           Cost Centre Reports

                    For faster identification and detailed analysis of how costs are allocated to your business units,
           Tally.ERP 9 provides reports to show complete details of all the cost centres and their related transactions
           in different ways. These reports are:

                1.   Category Summary
                2.   Cost Centre Break-up
                3.   Ledger Break-up
                4.   Group Break-up

           For example, the ‘Cost Category Summary’ report is shown below:




           To view these cost centre reports:

                    Go to Gateway of Tally > Display > Statements of Accounts > Cost Centres

              Hence, no matter how many business units you have to handle and optimize your profit, the cost centre
           and cost category in Tally.ERP 9 can help you make faster decision for your business.



           Get more ‘Tally Tips’ on Tally.ERP 9 at www.tallysolutions.com/website/html/contactus/tally-tips.php




© Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012                                                  www.tallysolutions.com

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Cost centreandcostcategory | SQL to Tally | Web Based Fixed asset Software | Tally Downloads

  • 1. Tally.ERP 9 Cost Centre and Cost Category in Tally.ERP 9 Did you know that Tally.ERP 9 can help you easily allocate costs to each of your organizational units (a department, an employee etc.) and effortlessly analyze the financial inflow or outflow of all these units? Would it not be easier to make the decision for your business if you have the option to view the costs incurred on each of your business unit and how much profit each unit made? This is exactly what the ‘Cost Centre and Cost Category’ in Tally.ERP 9 can do for your business. The cost centre in Tally.ERP 9 refers to an organizational unit to which costs or expenses can be allocated during transactions while the cost category is used to accumulate costs or profits for parallel sets of cost centres. For example, you can use cost centre to track expenses of each employee while cost category can be used to see the effectiveness of each project. To use cost centre in Tally.ERP 9, let’s consider a ‘Sales department’ in an organization which has 4 different Salesmen. To record their expenses and incomes, let’s follow the steps below: Enabling Cost Centre and Cost Category To do this:  Go to Gateway of Tally > F11: Features > F1:Accounting Features  Set ‘Maintain Cost Centres’ to ‘Yes’  Set ‘More than ONE Payroll/ Cost Category’ to ‘Yes’ Creating Cost Categories To group the salesmen under one Cost Category (one similar project):  Go to Gateway of Tally > Accounts Info. > Cost Categories > Select ‘Create’ under ‘Single Cost Centre’ © Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012 www.tallysolutions.com
  • 2. Tally.ERP 9  Enter ‘Sales Project 1’ in ‘Name’ > Accept the screen Creating Cost Centres Each salesman is considered as a cost centre, so to create these:  Go to Gateway of Tally> Accounts Info.> Cost Centres> Select ‘Create’ under Single Cost Centres  Select ‘Sales Project 1’ in ‘Category’  Enter ‘Salesman 1’ in Name and accept the screen Similarly, you can create cost centres for other 3 salesmen. Allocating Expenses to Cost Centres during Transaction To allocate expenses to each cost centres while making payment for salesmen’s expense (for e.g. Conveyance):  Let’s create a ‘Conveyance’ ledger under ‘Indirect Expense’. Also note that ‘Cost Centre is enabled by default. To pass the payment transaction:  Go to Gateway of Tally > Accounting Vouchers > F5: Payment  Debit the ‘Conveyance’ ledger with the required amount  Press Enter to open ‘Cost Allocation’ screen  Select the ‘Sales Project 1’ in ‘Cost Category’  Allocate each Salesman with the amount as shown:  Complete the Payment Voucher © Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012 www.tallysolutions.com
  • 3. Tally.ERP 9 Pre-Allocation of Costs For faster entry you can pre-allocate cost centres by defining percentage in the Cost Centre Class. For example, if a salary of Rs.50, 000 is to be paid and distributed as 30% to Salesman 1, 25% to Salesman 2, 25% to Salesman 3 and 20% to Salesman 4. To do this:  Go to Gateway of Tally > F11: Accounting Features  Set 'Use Pre-defined Cost Centre Allocations during Entry' to 'Yes' > Press ‘Enter’ On the ‘Auto-Cost Allocation’ screen,  Enter the ‘Class Name’ and press ‘Enter’  Select the appropriate ‘Cost Category’ and enter the required percentage © Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012 www.tallysolutions.com
  • 4. Tally.ERP 9 Now, let’s use the ‘Cost Centre Class’ in a transaction for paying salary to the salesmen. To do this, let’s first create a ledger ‘Salary’ under ‘Direct Expense’ and allocate all the cost centres (salesmen). To pass the transaction:  Go to Gateway of Tally > Accounting Vouchers > F5: Payment  Select ‘Salary’ in ‘Cost Centre/Classes’  Complete the Payment Voucher To view the break-up of the cost centres allocation, open the same Payment Voucher in alteration mode as shown: Cost Centre Reports For faster identification and detailed analysis of how costs are allocated to your business units, Tally.ERP 9 provides reports to show complete details of all the cost centres and their related transactions in different ways. These reports are: 1. Category Summary 2. Cost Centre Break-up 3. Ledger Break-up 4. Group Break-up For example, the ‘Cost Category Summary’ report is shown below: To view these cost centre reports:  Go to Gateway of Tally > Display > Statements of Accounts > Cost Centres Hence, no matter how many business units you have to handle and optimize your profit, the cost centre and cost category in Tally.ERP 9 can help you make faster decision for your business. Get more ‘Tally Tips’ on Tally.ERP 9 at www.tallysolutions.com/website/html/contactus/tally-tips.php © Tally Solutions Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved - 2012 www.tallysolutions.com