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Typography
History
Blackletter     Modern


 Old Style     Slab Serif


Transitional   Sans Serif
Rocco the Clown
    Entertainer
Williams and Glun
   Financial Advisers
Rocco the Clown
    Entertainer
Williams and Glun
   Financial Advisers
« В наше время выходит такое количество
  печатных материалов, что обесценивается
  значимость отдельных работ. Мы просто не
  можем перечитать все, что издается сегодня.
  Задача типографики — разделить, организовать
  и растолковать эту массу печатных материалов
  таким образом, чтобы читатель имел шанс
  найти то, что интересно ему».
           
  Эмиль Рудер, типограф
Text settings
Myriad Pro Regular
Myriad Pro Italic
Myriad Pro Semibold
Myriad Pro Semibold Italic
Myriad Pro Bold
Myriad Pro Bold Italic
Myriad Pro Condensed
Myriad Pro Condensed Italic
Myriad Pro Bold Condensed
Myriad Pro Bold Condensed Italic


Type families
epyT
Type measurement
The anatomy of letterforms
In the forest, there was a crooked tree and a straight
In the forest, there was a crooked tree and a straight
tree. Every day, the straight tree would say to the
tree. Every day, the straight tree would say to the
crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and I'm straight,
crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and I'm straight,
and I'm handsome. Look at you...you're all crooked
and bent over. No one wants to look at you." And
they grew up in that forest together. And then one
they grew up in that forest together. And then one
day the loggers came, and they saw the crooked tree
day the loggers came,and they said, the crooked tree
and the straight tree, and they saw "Just cut the
and the straight tree, and they said, "Just cut the
straight trees and leave the rest." So the loggers
turned all the and leave the rest." So the and
straight trees straight trees into lumber loggers
toothpicksthe straight And the crooked tree is still
turned all and paper. trees into lumber and
there, growing stronger and stranger every day.”
toothpicks and paper. And the crooked tree is still
there, growing stronger and stranger every day.”


    Leading
WASP
          WASP
Kerning
THIS IS BAD

THIS IS GOOD

Letter spacing
01 2 34 56 78 9

      012345 67 89

Figures (Numerals)
I thought one puppy would be wonderful: a
real companion, not to much trouble. Then
I wondered whether it would be lonely and
whether two puppies would’t be better.
What about three of four? No thank you.
I didn’t want to start a kennels, just to have
a pet (or two). So off we went to the dog
rescue recommended by our vet.
How difficult it proved! There were 10 to
choose from, all of them absolutely
gorgeous. Next we visited the local kennels.
The kennels had between 12 and 15 dogs
when we visited, but could take up to 36.

Numbers in text
I thought one puppy would be wonderful:
I thought one puppy would be wonderful:
I real companion, not to be wonderful: a
athought one puppy wouldmuch trouble. a
                     puppy would be wonderful:
a real companion, not to much trouble.
real companion, not tobe wonderful: a realThenI
Then I wondered whether ittrouble. be
        companion, would much trouble.Then
           one puppy not to much would
I thoughtwondered whether it would be
Then I
wonderednot to much trouble. Thenlonely and
lonely andwhether it it would bewondered
                  whether would be I lonely and
I wondered whether two puppies would’t
companion, whether two puppies would’t
lonely and What about three of four? No
be better.
whether two puppies would’t be better.
whether it wouldpuppies and whether two puppies
                     be lonely would’t be better.
be better. What about threeof four? No thank
                                       of four? No
would’t be better. What about three thank you.
What about three of four? No thank you.
thank you. three of four? No
thank you.
you.
I didn’t want to start a akennels,just to to
   didn’t want to start a kennels, just tohave
           want to start kennels, just have
Ididn’t want to (or two). Sokennels, just to
   didn’t pet start astart a just to have a petto
           want to kennels, off we went (or
have (or two). So off we went to the dog
a pet a two). So off we went to the dog
have aoff we went to the dog rescue went to the
           pet (or two). So off we
two). dog rescue recommended by our
       So recommended by our vet.
rescue
the                                our vet.
recommended by our vet.
dog rescue recommended by our vet.
How difficult it proved! were 10 were 10 to
vet. difficult it proved! ThereThere were 10 to
         difficult it proved! There to choose from,
How difficult it proved! There were 10 to
How difficult it proved! There were 10 to
How from, all of them absolutely
choose absolutelyof them absolutely the
all of them          all gorgeous. Next we visited
choose from, all of them absolutely
gorgeous. Nextkennels had between 12 and 15
choose from, all ofvisited absolutely
local kennels.Nextwe visited the local
                 The we visitedthe local
                             them
gorgeous.                            the local
kennels. Thevisited, but couldbetween36. and
gorgeous. Next we visited the local and
dogs when we kennels had between 12
                    kennels had take up to 12
kennels. The kennels had between 12 and
15 dogs when we visited, but could take up
kennels. The kennels had between 12 up
                          visited, but could take
15 dogs when we visited, but could take
and 15
to 36. dogs when we visited, but could
up to 36.
take up to 36.
Colour
Responsive Typography: The Basics
Responsive	 Typography:	 The	 Basics

When	 we	 built	 websites	 we	 usually	 started	 by	 defining	 the	 body	 text.	 The	 body	 text	 
When we built websites we usually started by defining the body text. The body text definition
definition	 dictates	 how	 wide	 your	 main	 column	 is,	 the	 rest	 used	 to	 follow	 almost	 by	 itself.	 
dictates how wide your main column is, the rest used to follow almost by itself. Used to.Until
Used	 to.Until	 recently,	 screen	 resolution	 was	 more	 or	 less	 homogenous.	 Today	 we	 deal	 with	 
recently, screen resolution was more or less homogenous. Today we deal with a variation of
a	 variation	 of	 screen	 sizes	 and	 resolutions.	 This	 makes	 things	 much	 more	 complicated.
screen sizes and resolutions. This makes things much more complicated.
In	 the	 heat	 of	 the	 relaunch	 I	 wrote	 a	 quick	 blog	 post	 on	 responsive	 typography,	 focussing	 
In the heat of the relaunch I wrote a quick blog post on responsive typography, focussing
solely	 on	 the	 aspect	 of	 our	 latest	 experiment:	 responsive	 typefaces.	 Without	 knowing	 the	 
solely on the aspect of our latest experiment: responsive typefaces. Without knowing the
history	 of	 iA,	 you’d	 miss	 some	 key	 aspects	 to	 the	 responsive	 typography	 and	 design	 in	 our	 
history of iA, you’d miss some key aspects to the responsive typography and design in our
relaunched	 site.	 Instead	 of	 mashing	 up	 all	 our	 articles	 on	 the	 matter,	 I	 decided	 to	 start	 
from	 scratch	 and	 explain	 responsive	 typography	 step	 by	 step.	 This	 is	 step	 one.
relaunched site. Instead of mashing up all our articles on the matter, I decided to start from
scratch and explain responsive typography step by step. This is step one.
While	 both	 have	 advantages	 and	 disadvantages,	 we	 believe	 that	 adaptive	 with	 as	 few	 as	 
possible	 break	 points	 is	 the	 way	 to	 go,	 because	 readability	 is	 more	 important	 than	 having	 
While both have advantages and disadvantages, we believe that adaptive with as few as
a	 layout	 that	 is	 always	 as	 wide	 as	 the	 viewport.	 This	 is	 a	 debatable	 opinion	 on	 a	  a
possible break points is the way to go, because readability is more important than having
complex	 matter	 in	 itself,	 but	 optimal	 readability	 requires	 a	 certain	 amount	 of	 control	 over	 
layout that is always as wide as the viewport. This is a debatable opinion on a complex matter
the	 measure	 (column	 width)	 of	 the	 text,	 and	 in	 this	 regard	 a	 liquid	 layout	 creates	 more	 
in itself, but optimal readability requires a certain amount of control over the measure
problems	 than	 it	 solves.	 More	 about	 that	 another	 time.
(column width) of the text, and in this regard a liquid layout creates more problems than it
solves. More about that another time.




Legibility and readability
Inthe forest, there was aacrooked tree and a
        In   the forest, there was crooked tree and
 astraight tree. Every day, the straight tree would say
    straight tree. Every day, the straight tree would say
   toto the crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and
       the crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and I'm
 I'm straight, and I'm handsome. Look at you...you're
    straight, and I'm handsome. Look at you...you're
   all crooked andand bent over. oneone wants to at
         all crooked bent over. No No wants to look
look at And they grew up in that forest forest together.
  you." you." And they grew up in that together. And
     thenAnd thenthe loggers came, and they and the
            one day one day the loggers came, saw
    crooked tree and the straight tree, and they said,
  they saw the crooked tree and the straight tree, and
    "Just cut said, "Just cut theand leave the rest." So
          they the straight trees straight trees and
  the loggers turned all the straight trees into lumber
  leave the rest." So the loggers turned all the straight
   and toothpicks and paper. And the crooked tree is
      still there, growing and toothpicks and paper.
        trees into lumber stronger and stranger every
  And the crooked tree isday.”there, growing stronger
                               still
                    and stranger every day.”



Shape
I thought one one puppy would be wonderful: a companion, not
I thought one puppy would be wonderful: aareal companion, not to
    I thought puppy would be wonderful: a real companion,
                       would be wonderful: real real companion,
tomuch trouble. ThenI Iwondered Iwhether ititwhether lonely and
much not to much trouble. Then whether would be itlonely and
   much trouble. Then I wonderedwondered would be lonely be
        trouble. Then wondered whether would be would
and whether puppies and whetherbe better. What about be better.
whether two two puppies would’t two puppies would’t three of
 whether two puppieswould’t be better. What about three of four?
                lonely would’t be better.                      four?
four? thank you.you. want to start three of four? No have aa pet
No thankthankI Ididn’t want to start a kennels, just to thank pet
   No No you.       didn’t What about              just to have you.
I didn’ttwo). off off we went to the dog rescuearecommendedSo off
(or two). So So start a kennels, just to have recommended by our
     (or want to we went to the dog rescue pet (or two). by
we went How difficult it proved! There were 10 choose from, allall
vet. Howto the dog rescue recommended10 to tovet.
  ourvet. difficult it proved! There were by our choose from, of
How them absolutely gorgeous.were 10 to choose from, all of The
them difficult it proved! There Next visited the the local kennels.
   of absolutely gorgeous. Next we we visited local kennels.
themThehad between between15 we visited the localwe visited,
kennels kennelsgorgeous. Next dogs15 dogswe visited, but could
       absolutely had 12 and 12 and when when kennels. The
kennels to 36.
take up had between butand 15 take up to 36. visited, but could
                        12 could dogs when we
take up to 36.




Alignment
It’s about capturing ideas. It’s quick and dirty. It dirty. It is there to jot something down. It is
         It’s about capturing ideas. It’s quick and is there for you for you to jot something
basically is notebook.aA drawing app could be anything, though, like a quicklike a quick
down. It a basically notebook. A drawing app could be anything, though, wireframing
and sketching tool, or a tooltool,professional painters. However, Paper is not. The UI not
wireframing and sketching for or a tool for professional painters. However, Paper is not.
only UI not only communicateshelps but it helps you puta state where statefeel free to feel
The communicates that, but it that, you put yourself in yourself in a you where you
expressexpress ideas without evaluatingThe UI The UIstory a story and sets afor the entire
free to ideas without evaluating them. them. tells a tells and sets a mood mood for the
entire experience.
experience. ❡ This interface tells a completely different story. If I want to spend an hour or
two realizing one of my ideas, this interface would inspire me. If I’m out to take some quick
notes, this interface may however discourage me from doing so. Ito spend an hour or two
         This interface tells a completely different story. If I want don’t want my quick, ugly
notes to be framed in and put up on a wall for display. me. If I’m out to take some quickly
realizing one of my ideas, this interface would inspire I would think twice before quick
jotting this interface may this app. discourage me from doing so. I don’tPhoto my quick, ugly
notes, down anything in however ❡ Again, let’s look at the function of want Booth: take
pictures, be framed in and put up on a wall them. The first version of Photo before quickly
notes to record videos and apply filters to for display. I would think twice Booth made all
this really easy and accessible.app. not, however, communicate the purpose of Photo
jotting down anything in this It did
Booth: fool around and have fun. ❡ While this may be more functional, more clean, and
more true to the functions of the interface,Photo Booth:Itake pictures, be creating music in
         Again, let’s look at the function of it’s not fun. could as well record videos and
Excel. filters toGarageband interface not only presents made all in a clear and and
apply Apple’s them. The first version of Photo Booth features this really easy
understandable way, it adds to a beautiful, fun and memorable experience.fool around and
accessible. It did not, however, communicate the purpose of Photo Booth:
have fun.

        While this may be more functional, more clean, and more true to the functions of
the interface, it’s not fun. I could as well be creating music in Excel. Apple’s Garageband
interface not only presents features in a clear and understandable way, it adds to a
beautiful, fun and memorable experience.




Paragraphs
TIMES New ROMAN, , ,
             Times s NEW Roman,nJOANNA,
Typefaces TIMES NEWeROMANmJoanna,
             TimesNew Roman,Ja Joanna,
               i m e N w R o , OANNA
PERPETUA e e t u a P Pilgrim are
J ERPETUA,and Linotype and Linotype are
P o a n n a PandINOTYPEPilgrim are 20th-
Perpetua andLpLINOTYPE PILGRIM 20th-
Perpetua and r LinotypeILGRIM are 20th-
20th-century typefaces that print well on
Pilgrim are 20th-century typefacesuncoated,
century typefaces that print well on that
uncoated, on paper. Coated papers, also of
print well good-quality paper. Coated papers,
good-quality uncoated, good-quality paper.
also quality, are better better suited to
Coatedgood quality,of good quality, are better
goodof papers, also aresuited to transitional
transitional faces, such as MONOTYPE
suitedsuch as Monotype Scotch Roman, ,
faces, to transitional faces, such asRoman,
                 MONOTYPE SCOTCH R
                 Monotype Scotch OMAN
SCOTCH ROMAN, c h R o m aand BBulmer,
M o n o t y pBELLc oBaskervillen ,BELL,
Fournier, e S , Bt FOURNIER,
Fournier, ,Bell, Baskerville and and ULMER,
FOURNIER Bell, ASKERVILLE Bulmer,
BASKERVILLE l l , B a k e r v
F owell as to, the and BULMER,iofl typefaces,
as u r n i e r B emodernsgroup l e and
as well Walbaum to BODONI. of
such asas ,to the modernBodoni. typefaces,
                          group
B u l m eWalbaum asandthe modern group of
          r as well
          WALBAUM and Bodoni.
such as WALBAUM a l b a u m and
typefaces, such as Wand BODONI. B o d o n i .



Emphasis in text
“I’ve always been a word guy, I like weird
“I’ve
words and IIlike American slang and all that
 words and like American slang and all that
and words that are no longer being used… I
 and words that are no longer being used…
like to to drag them out of the box and wave
 I like drag them out of the box and wave
them around… this is an interesting one, it’s
 them around… this is an interesting one,
amazing how how in addition to punctuation
 it’s amazing in addition to punctuation just
ajust a pause in the wrong placeplace can
  little little pause in the wrong can just
completely transform the meaning of of
 just completely transform the meaning
something.”
 something.”

“It's very hard to stop doing things you're
“It's
used to doing. You almost have to dismantle
 used to doing. You almost have to dismantle
yourself and scatter it all around and then
 yourself and scatter it all around and then
put aablindfold on and put it back together so
 put blindfold on and put it back together
thatthat you avoid old habits.”
 so you avoid old habits.”

Hanging punctuation
We,       therefore,      the
representatives of the United
States of America...


We, therefore, the represen-
tatives of the United States
of America...




Hyphenation
The quick BROWN FOX jumps
over the lazy dog.


The quick BROWN FOX jumps
over the lazy dog.




Capitals and small capitals
It’s about the hands­on experience
of setting metal type.


The Edinburgh–London train       n
is ready to depart.


I wish you’d—oh, never mind.     M

Three rules
The lounge measures 23′ 6″
 by 12′ 9″

″Undoubtedly, it′s the best (if not
the toughest) course I′ve ever
been on″

“Undoubtedly, it’s the best (if not
 the toughest) course I’ve ever
 been on”

 Apostrophes and quotation marks
fi fi Difficult, fine, office



Ligatures
&            &   &
Ampersands
(0123456789) (HELLO)

(0123456789) (HELLO)



Ampersands
Typography
Typography

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Typography

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  • 9. Blackletter Modern Old Style Slab Serif Transitional Sans Serif
  • 10. Rocco the Clown Entertainer
  • 11. Williams and Glun Financial Advisers
  • 12. Rocco the Clown Entertainer
  • 13. Williams and Glun Financial Advisers
  • 14.
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  • 16.
  • 17. « В наше время выходит такое количество печатных материалов, что обесценивается значимость отдельных работ. Мы просто не можем перечитать все, что издается сегодня. Задача типографики — разделить, организовать и растолковать эту массу печатных материалов таким образом, чтобы читатель имел шанс найти то, что интересно ему».           Эмиль Рудер, типограф
  • 19. Myriad Pro Regular Myriad Pro Italic Myriad Pro Semibold Myriad Pro Semibold Italic Myriad Pro Bold Myriad Pro Bold Italic Myriad Pro Condensed Myriad Pro Condensed Italic Myriad Pro Bold Condensed Myriad Pro Bold Condensed Italic Type families
  • 21. The anatomy of letterforms
  • 22. In the forest, there was a crooked tree and a straight In the forest, there was a crooked tree and a straight tree. Every day, the straight tree would say to the tree. Every day, the straight tree would say to the crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and I'm straight, crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and I'm straight, and I'm handsome. Look at you...you're all crooked and bent over. No one wants to look at you." And they grew up in that forest together. And then one they grew up in that forest together. And then one day the loggers came, and they saw the crooked tree day the loggers came,and they said, the crooked tree and the straight tree, and they saw "Just cut the and the straight tree, and they said, "Just cut the straight trees and leave the rest." So the loggers turned all the and leave the rest." So the and straight trees straight trees into lumber loggers toothpicksthe straight And the crooked tree is still turned all and paper. trees into lumber and there, growing stronger and stranger every day.” toothpicks and paper. And the crooked tree is still there, growing stronger and stranger every day.” Leading
  • 23. WASP WASP Kerning
  • 24.
  • 25. THIS IS BAD THIS IS GOOD Letter spacing
  • 26. 01 2 34 56 78 9 012345 67 89 Figures (Numerals)
  • 27. I thought one puppy would be wonderful: a real companion, not to much trouble. Then I wondered whether it would be lonely and whether two puppies would’t be better. What about three of four? No thank you. I didn’t want to start a kennels, just to have a pet (or two). So off we went to the dog rescue recommended by our vet. How difficult it proved! There were 10 to choose from, all of them absolutely gorgeous. Next we visited the local kennels. The kennels had between 12 and 15 dogs when we visited, but could take up to 36. Numbers in text
  • 28. I thought one puppy would be wonderful: I thought one puppy would be wonderful: I real companion, not to be wonderful: a athought one puppy wouldmuch trouble. a puppy would be wonderful: a real companion, not to much trouble. real companion, not tobe wonderful: a realThenI Then I wondered whether ittrouble. be companion, would much trouble.Then one puppy not to much would I thoughtwondered whether it would be Then I wonderednot to much trouble. Thenlonely and lonely andwhether it it would bewondered whether would be I lonely and I wondered whether two puppies would’t companion, whether two puppies would’t lonely and What about three of four? No be better. whether two puppies would’t be better. whether it wouldpuppies and whether two puppies be lonely would’t be better. be better. What about threeof four? No thank of four? No would’t be better. What about three thank you. What about three of four? No thank you. thank you. three of four? No thank you. you. I didn’t want to start a akennels,just to to didn’t want to start a kennels, just tohave want to start kennels, just have Ididn’t want to (or two). Sokennels, just to didn’t pet start astart a just to have a petto want to kennels, off we went (or have (or two). So off we went to the dog a pet a two). So off we went to the dog have aoff we went to the dog rescue went to the pet (or two). So off we two). dog rescue recommended by our So recommended by our vet. rescue the our vet. recommended by our vet. dog rescue recommended by our vet. How difficult it proved! were 10 were 10 to vet. difficult it proved! ThereThere were 10 to difficult it proved! There to choose from, How difficult it proved! There were 10 to How difficult it proved! There were 10 to How from, all of them absolutely choose absolutelyof them absolutely the all of them all gorgeous. Next we visited choose from, all of them absolutely gorgeous. Nextkennels had between 12 and 15 choose from, all ofvisited absolutely local kennels.Nextwe visited the local The we visitedthe local them gorgeous. the local kennels. Thevisited, but couldbetween36. and gorgeous. Next we visited the local and dogs when we kennels had between 12 kennels had take up to 12 kennels. The kennels had between 12 and 15 dogs when we visited, but could take up kennels. The kennels had between 12 up visited, but could take 15 dogs when we visited, but could take and 15 to 36. dogs when we visited, but could up to 36. take up to 36. Colour
  • 29. Responsive Typography: The Basics Responsive Typography: The Basics When we built websites we usually started by defining the body text. The body text When we built websites we usually started by defining the body text. The body text definition definition dictates how wide your main column is, the rest used to follow almost by itself. dictates how wide your main column is, the rest used to follow almost by itself. Used to.Until Used to.Until recently, screen resolution was more or less homogenous. Today we deal with recently, screen resolution was more or less homogenous. Today we deal with a variation of a variation of screen sizes and resolutions. This makes things much more complicated. screen sizes and resolutions. This makes things much more complicated. In the heat of the relaunch I wrote a quick blog post on responsive typography, focussing In the heat of the relaunch I wrote a quick blog post on responsive typography, focussing solely on the aspect of our latest experiment: responsive typefaces. Without knowing the solely on the aspect of our latest experiment: responsive typefaces. Without knowing the history of iA, you’d miss some key aspects to the responsive typography and design in our history of iA, you’d miss some key aspects to the responsive typography and design in our relaunched site. Instead of mashing up all our articles on the matter, I decided to start from scratch and explain responsive typography step by step. This is step one. relaunched site. Instead of mashing up all our articles on the matter, I decided to start from scratch and explain responsive typography step by step. This is step one. While both have advantages and disadvantages, we believe that adaptive with as few as possible break points is the way to go, because readability is more important than having While both have advantages and disadvantages, we believe that adaptive with as few as a layout that is always as wide as the viewport. This is a debatable opinion on a a possible break points is the way to go, because readability is more important than having complex matter in itself, but optimal readability requires a certain amount of control over layout that is always as wide as the viewport. This is a debatable opinion on a complex matter the measure (column width) of the text, and in this regard a liquid layout creates more in itself, but optimal readability requires a certain amount of control over the measure problems than it solves. More about that another time. (column width) of the text, and in this regard a liquid layout creates more problems than it solves. More about that another time. Legibility and readability
  • 30. Inthe forest, there was aacrooked tree and a In the forest, there was crooked tree and astraight tree. Every day, the straight tree would say straight tree. Every day, the straight tree would say toto the crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and the crooked tree, "Look at me...I'm tall, and I'm I'm straight, and I'm handsome. Look at you...you're straight, and I'm handsome. Look at you...you're all crooked andand bent over. oneone wants to at all crooked bent over. No No wants to look look at And they grew up in that forest forest together. you." you." And they grew up in that together. And thenAnd thenthe loggers came, and they and the one day one day the loggers came, saw crooked tree and the straight tree, and they said, they saw the crooked tree and the straight tree, and "Just cut said, "Just cut theand leave the rest." So they the straight trees straight trees and the loggers turned all the straight trees into lumber leave the rest." So the loggers turned all the straight and toothpicks and paper. And the crooked tree is still there, growing and toothpicks and paper. trees into lumber stronger and stranger every And the crooked tree isday.”there, growing stronger still and stranger every day.” Shape
  • 31. I thought one one puppy would be wonderful: a companion, not I thought one puppy would be wonderful: aareal companion, not to I thought puppy would be wonderful: a real companion, would be wonderful: real real companion, tomuch trouble. ThenI Iwondered Iwhether ititwhether lonely and much not to much trouble. Then whether would be itlonely and much trouble. Then I wonderedwondered would be lonely be trouble. Then wondered whether would be would and whether puppies and whetherbe better. What about be better. whether two two puppies would’t two puppies would’t three of whether two puppieswould’t be better. What about three of four? lonely would’t be better. four? four? thank you.you. want to start three of four? No have aa pet No thankthankI Ididn’t want to start a kennels, just to thank pet No No you. didn’t What about just to have you. I didn’ttwo). off off we went to the dog rescuearecommendedSo off (or two). So So start a kennels, just to have recommended by our (or want to we went to the dog rescue pet (or two). by we went How difficult it proved! There were 10 choose from, allall vet. Howto the dog rescue recommended10 to tovet. ourvet. difficult it proved! There were by our choose from, of How them absolutely gorgeous.were 10 to choose from, all of The them difficult it proved! There Next visited the the local kennels. of absolutely gorgeous. Next we we visited local kennels. themThehad between between15 we visited the localwe visited, kennels kennelsgorgeous. Next dogs15 dogswe visited, but could absolutely had 12 and 12 and when when kennels. The kennels to 36. take up had between butand 15 take up to 36. visited, but could 12 could dogs when we take up to 36. Alignment
  • 32. It’s about capturing ideas. It’s quick and dirty. It dirty. It is there to jot something down. It is It’s about capturing ideas. It’s quick and is there for you for you to jot something basically is notebook.aA drawing app could be anything, though, like a quicklike a quick down. It a basically notebook. A drawing app could be anything, though, wireframing and sketching tool, or a tooltool,professional painters. However, Paper is not. The UI not wireframing and sketching for or a tool for professional painters. However, Paper is not. only UI not only communicateshelps but it helps you puta state where statefeel free to feel The communicates that, but it that, you put yourself in yourself in a you where you expressexpress ideas without evaluatingThe UI The UIstory a story and sets afor the entire free to ideas without evaluating them. them. tells a tells and sets a mood mood for the entire experience. experience. ❡ This interface tells a completely different story. If I want to spend an hour or two realizing one of my ideas, this interface would inspire me. If I’m out to take some quick notes, this interface may however discourage me from doing so. Ito spend an hour or two This interface tells a completely different story. If I want don’t want my quick, ugly notes to be framed in and put up on a wall for display. me. If I’m out to take some quickly realizing one of my ideas, this interface would inspire I would think twice before quick jotting this interface may this app. discourage me from doing so. I don’tPhoto my quick, ugly notes, down anything in however ❡ Again, let’s look at the function of want Booth: take pictures, be framed in and put up on a wall them. The first version of Photo before quickly notes to record videos and apply filters to for display. I would think twice Booth made all this really easy and accessible.app. not, however, communicate the purpose of Photo jotting down anything in this It did Booth: fool around and have fun. ❡ While this may be more functional, more clean, and more true to the functions of the interface,Photo Booth:Itake pictures, be creating music in Again, let’s look at the function of it’s not fun. could as well record videos and Excel. filters toGarageband interface not only presents made all in a clear and and apply Apple’s them. The first version of Photo Booth features this really easy understandable way, it adds to a beautiful, fun and memorable experience.fool around and accessible. It did not, however, communicate the purpose of Photo Booth: have fun. While this may be more functional, more clean, and more true to the functions of the interface, it’s not fun. I could as well be creating music in Excel. Apple’s Garageband interface not only presents features in a clear and understandable way, it adds to a beautiful, fun and memorable experience. Paragraphs
  • 33. TIMES New ROMAN, , , Times s NEW Roman,nJOANNA, Typefaces TIMES NEWeROMANmJoanna, TimesNew Roman,Ja Joanna, i m e N w R o , OANNA PERPETUA e e t u a P Pilgrim are J ERPETUA,and Linotype and Linotype are P o a n n a PandINOTYPEPilgrim are 20th- Perpetua andLpLINOTYPE PILGRIM 20th- Perpetua and r LinotypeILGRIM are 20th- 20th-century typefaces that print well on Pilgrim are 20th-century typefacesuncoated, century typefaces that print well on that uncoated, on paper. Coated papers, also of print well good-quality paper. Coated papers, good-quality uncoated, good-quality paper. also quality, are better better suited to Coatedgood quality,of good quality, are better goodof papers, also aresuited to transitional transitional faces, such as MONOTYPE suitedsuch as Monotype Scotch Roman, , faces, to transitional faces, such asRoman, MONOTYPE SCOTCH R Monotype Scotch OMAN SCOTCH ROMAN, c h R o m aand BBulmer, M o n o t y pBELLc oBaskervillen ,BELL, Fournier, e S , Bt FOURNIER, Fournier, ,Bell, Baskerville and and ULMER, FOURNIER Bell, ASKERVILLE Bulmer, BASKERVILLE l l , B a k e r v F owell as to, the and BULMER,iofl typefaces, as u r n i e r B emodernsgroup l e and as well Walbaum to BODONI. of such asas ,to the modernBodoni. typefaces, group B u l m eWalbaum asandthe modern group of r as well WALBAUM and Bodoni. such as WALBAUM a l b a u m and typefaces, such as Wand BODONI. B o d o n i . Emphasis in text
  • 34. “I’ve always been a word guy, I like weird “I’ve words and IIlike American slang and all that words and like American slang and all that and words that are no longer being used… I and words that are no longer being used… like to to drag them out of the box and wave I like drag them out of the box and wave them around… this is an interesting one, it’s them around… this is an interesting one, amazing how how in addition to punctuation it’s amazing in addition to punctuation just ajust a pause in the wrong placeplace can little little pause in the wrong can just completely transform the meaning of of just completely transform the meaning something.” something.” “It's very hard to stop doing things you're “It's used to doing. You almost have to dismantle used to doing. You almost have to dismantle yourself and scatter it all around and then yourself and scatter it all around and then put aablindfold on and put it back together so put blindfold on and put it back together thatthat you avoid old habits.” so you avoid old habits.” Hanging punctuation
  • 35. We,       therefore,      the representatives of the United States of America... We, therefore, the represen- tatives of the United States of America... Hyphenation
  • 36. The quick BROWN FOX jumps over the lazy dog. The quick BROWN FOX jumps over the lazy dog. Capitals and small capitals
  • 37. It’s about the hands­on experience of setting metal type. The Edinburgh–London train n is ready to depart. I wish you’d—oh, never mind. M Three rules
  • 38. The lounge measures 23′ 6″ by 12′ 9″ ″Undoubtedly, it′s the best (if not the toughest) course I′ve ever been on″ “Undoubtedly, it’s the best (if not the toughest) course I’ve ever been on” Apostrophes and quotation marks
  • 39. fi fi Difficult, fine, office Ligatures
  • 40. & & & Ampersands