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   Putting It Into Practice: Proven
   Approaches To Social



GSMI Social Media Strategies Summit
February 9, 2012


Chris Silva
Industry Analyst
2


       Agenda
       1. Getting Ready Internally
       2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by
          Objectives
       3. Key Take-Aways




© 2011 Altimeter Group
3


       Agenda
       1. Getting Ready Internally
       2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by
          Objectives
       3. Key Take-Aways




© 2011 Altimeter Group
Getting Ready Internally




© 2011 Altimeter Group
5




© 2011 Altimeter Group
6




                         Path 1:               Path 2:




                   Grounded to Social     Achieve Escape
                      Media Help        Velocity with Scalable
                       Sanitation             Programs


© 2011 Altimeter Group
Image by carl-w-heindl used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/carl-w-heindl/3667334884/




                               Path 1: Grounded to
                              Social Media Sanitation
© 2011 Altimeter Group
8


       41% of programs are reactive to requests




© 2011 Altimeter Group
9


       Most programs have existed less than 3 years
       (as of Oct. 2010)




© 2011 Altimeter Group
10


       Strategists work with limited budgets – averaging
       just $833,000 for all corporations




© 2011 Altimeter Group
11


       Relegated to the “Social Media Sanitation”

       The Situation

        Customers become
         accustomed to “yelling in
         public”
        Business units adopt
         “social media fever” and
         deploy on their own
        Resources are limited, we
         can only do so much




© 2011 Altimeter Group
12


       Symptoms of “Social Media Sanitation”

       The Situation                 The Problem

        Customers become             With limited resources,
         accustomed to “yelling in     companies can‟t scale 1:1
         public”                       dialog
        Business units adopt         Efforts are uncoordinated
         “social media fever” and      and fragmented –but you
         deploy on their own           will have to clean up
        Resources are limited, we    Demands will compound,
         can only do so much           regardless of existing
                                       resources



© 2011 Altimeter Group
13




                 Companies Headed to Social Media
                     Sanitation Will Not Scale




© 2011 Altimeter Group
Image by carl-w-heindl used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/thirty_and_three/42697357




                         Path 2: Achieve Escape Velocity




© 2011 Altimeter Group
15


       Formalize a Hub and Spoke model quickly




           Decentralized   Centralized   Hub and   Multiple Hub     Holistic or
                                          Spoke    and Spoke or   “Honeycomb”
                                                    “Dandelion”




© 2011 Altimeter Group
16




                                               DECENTRALIZED
                         -   Organic growth
                         -   Authentic
                         -   Experimental
                         -   Not coordinated
                         -   e.g. Sun




© 2011 Altimeter Group
17




                                                    CENTRALIZED
                         -   One department controls all efforts
                         -   Consistent
                         -   May not be as authentic
                         -   e.g. Ford




© 2011 Altimeter Group
18




                                                HUB AND SPOKE
                         -   One hub sets rules and procedures
                         -   Business units undertake own efforts
                         -   Spreads widely around the org
                         -   Takes time
                         -   e.g. Red Cross




© 2011 Altimeter Group
19




                                MULTIPLE HUB AND SPOKE
                                        OR “DANDELION”
                         - Similar to Hub and Spoke but across
                           multiple brands and units
                         - e.g. HP




© 2011 Altimeter Group
20




                              HOLISTIC OR “HONEYCOMB”
                         - Each employee is empowered
                         - Unlike Organic, employees are organized
                         - e.g. Dell, Zappos, Intel, Best Buy




© 2011 Altimeter Group
21


       Most companies organize into Hub and Spoke

           How Corporations Organize for Social Business in 2010




           10.8%          28.8%                     41%                     18%                   1.4%
         Decentralized    Centralized               Hub and             Multiple Hub               Holistic
                                                     Spoke              and Spoke




                         Source: “The Career Path of the Corporate Social Strategist,” Altimeter Group, December 2010


© 2011 Altimeter Group
22


       Get ready internally for social business
       A partial list of requirements:
       1. Formalize a Hub and Spoke model
       2. Become an enabler of business units
       3. Empower a corporate social strategist
       4. Benchmark efforts over time




© 2011 Altimeter Group
23


       Become an enabler for business units


                     Charter of a “Center of Excellence”




© 2011 Altimeter Group
24


       How the CoE and spokes work together:

                         CoE                                        Spokes

          Set guidelines, policies and processes,        Manage social media efforts on
           and hold spokes accountable                     their own, within established
                                                           guidelines
          Provide and facilitate learning, education,
           and research in real time,                     Report and coordinate with CoE
           reducing risk                                   on strategy, deployment, and
                                                           measurements
          Own tools, and distribute
           best practices                                 Share best practices with CoE
                                                           and other spokes
          Report and coordinate with
           dotted line spokes, e.g. Executives,
           HR/Associates, and Legal




© 2011 Altimeter Group
25


       Ebay‟s CoE (Global Hub) coordinates across
       functions, properties, and geographies




                         Source: http://www.slideshare.net/influencepeoples/ali-croft-monitoring-social-media-ebay


© 2011 Altimeter Group
26


       With executive support, Adobe adopted a Hub
       and Spoke model with a CoE at the Hub




         The mission of Adobe‟s CoE: “Enable more coordinated and strategic
                    social media initiatives across the company.”
                                      Source: Maria Poveromo, “One Company‟s Journey in Social Media”


© 2011 Altimeter Group
27


       Agenda
       1. Getting Ready Internally
       2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by
          Objectives
       3. Key Take-Aways




© 2011 Altimeter Group
Image by zetson used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/zetson/254608875




                         Social Business Strategy




© 2011 Altimeter Group
  2010
29


       Define your strategy – start with these objectives




                                        Dialog
                         Learn
                                      Advocate



© 2011 Altimeter Group
30


       Definition of Learning



            Using social technologies to listen and
             learn from customers who are already
                          speaking.




© 2011 Altimeter Group
31


       Learn with free monitoring tools




            Google Blog Search       Twitter Search



© 2011 Altimeter Group
Dell‟s Social Media Listening Command Center listens
       and “internalizes” Dell-related conversations




                   Dell tracks 22K plus
                  conversations across
                 the web to “„internalize‟
                     that feedback.”




© 2011 Altimeter Group
33


       Listen and measure conversation sentiment




                                    Disclosure: An Altimeter Group client


© 2011 Altimeter Group
34


       Learning Best Practices
        Start with the free and inexpensive tools.
        Use terms related to your products, executives,
         competitors, and the market-at-large.
        In addition, focus on customer pain points.
        Quickly advance by using brand monitoring
         software and services.




© 2011 Altimeter Group
35


       Define your strategy – start with these objectives




                                        Dialog
                         Learn
                                      Advocate



© 2011 Altimeter Group
36


       Definition of Dialog




      Using social technologies to respond to or
          initiate conversations in social channels




© 2011 Altimeter Group
37


       TSA engages public with blog




                           Since January 2008, the TSA
                           Blog has received more than
                         41,000 comments. In November
                         2010, the blog was viewed nearly
                             1M times. “Blogger Bob”
                          publishes posts and moderates
                           comments on a weekly basis.



© 2011 Altimeter Group
38


       Randy at Boeing gives a “face to the company” –
       connecting via a conversational blog




                                    Boeing launched this blog as
                                      “an experiment” in 2005.
                                        Randy Tinseth, VP of
                                     Marketing, posts about the
                                    company and its planes, in a
                                    conversational and personal
                                              manner.




© 2011 Altimeter Group
Dialog KPIs


                         Share of                  Brand Mentions                   = Share of Voice
                          Voice     Total Mentions (Brand + Competitor A, B, C...n)




                      Audience      Comments + Shares + Trackbacks = Audience Engagement
                     Engagement              Total Views




                     Conversation   Total People Participating = Conversation Reach
                        Reach       Total Audience Exposure




© 2011 Altimeter Group
40


       Dialog best practices
        Have the right mindset: Once you start, the
         market will expect you to maintain the
         conversation.
        First listen to the conversation then add value to
         existing discussions.
        Rely on ongoing findings from brand monitoring to
         define the “conversation calendar.”




© 2011 Altimeter Group
41


       Define your strategy – start with these objectives




                                        Dialog
                         Learn
                                      Advocate



© 2011 Altimeter Group
42


       Definition of Advocate




          Recruiting an “unpaid army” to promote
           your brand through social technologies




© 2011 Altimeter Group
43


       US Army feature soldier voices for recruitment




                                       “The U.S. Army's „Telling
                                           the Soldier Story‟
                                       YouTube Channel hosts
                                         video and newscasts
                                       posted by Army Soldiers
                                        serving their country all
                                            over the world.”




© 2011 Altimeter Group
44


       Nationwide service effort encourages sharing of
       service stories




             Started as a government-sponsored
             service campaign leading up to Sept.
               11, 2009, Serve.gov encourages
                  visitors to search volunteer
              opportunities, share their story and
              advocate volunteerism within their
                   personal social networks.



© 2011 Altimeter Group
45


       Advocacy KPIs


                    Active     # of Active Advocates (w/in past 30 days) = Active Advocates
                  Advocates                 Total Advocates



                   Advocate      Unique Advocate's Influence = Advocate Influence
                   Influence      Total Advocate Influence




                  Advocacy     Number of Advocacy Driven Conversions = Advocacy Impact
                   Impact         Total Volume of Advocacy Traffic




© 2011 Altimeter Group
46


       Advocacy best practices
        Start with simple sharing features or campaigns
        Then, cultivate ongoing relationships with
         enthusiastic influencers, not just short-term
         campaigns.
        Put advocates front and center – and invite them
         into the company.
        Beyond prospects and customers, leverage
         internal evangelists as employee advocates



© 2011 Altimeter Group
47


       Agenda
       1. Getting Ready Internally
       2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by
          Objectives
       3. Key Take-Aways




© 2011 Altimeter Group
Image by randomcuriousity used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/randomcuriosity/3445573373/




                                           Key Take-Aways




© 2011 Altimeter Group
  2010
49


       Key Take-Aways
        Adapt your mindset. Social technologies requires a
         cultural shift – opening up a two-way dialog with
         customers. Be prepared for public conversations –
         the power has shifted to consumers.
        Harness the crowd. 1:1 social media does not scale.
         Get the crowd to do the work with you.
        Think beyond marketing. Leverage customer
         conversations across the customer lifecycle. And,
         nurture social business across the organization.
        Develop strategy around business goals.
         Remember to approach this space with business
         objectives first –tools and technologies second.

© 2011 Altimeter Group
50




               THANK YOU



                 Chris Silva
                 Industry Analyst, Mobile
                 csilva@altimetergroup.com
                 makemobilework.com
                 Twitter: @802dotchris


           With assistance and input from my colleague Jeremiah Owyang

© 2011 Altimeter Group
51


       Open Research: Use and share with attribution




               Available for download at www.altimetergroup.com/media-room



© 2011 Altimeter Group
52




               ABOUT US
                Altimeter Group is a research-based advisory firm that helps
                companies and industries leverage disruption to their advantage.


                Visit us at http://www.altimetergroup.com or contact
                info@altimetergroup.com.




© 2011 Altimeter Group

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GSMI Social Media Strategies Summit Closing Keynote

  • 1. 1 Putting It Into Practice: Proven Approaches To Social GSMI Social Media Strategies Summit February 9, 2012 Chris Silva Industry Analyst
  • 2. 2 Agenda 1. Getting Ready Internally 2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by Objectives 3. Key Take-Aways © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 3. 3 Agenda 1. Getting Ready Internally 2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by Objectives 3. Key Take-Aways © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 4. Getting Ready Internally © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 6. 6 Path 1: Path 2: Grounded to Social Achieve Escape Media Help Velocity with Scalable Sanitation Programs © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 7. Image by carl-w-heindl used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/carl-w-heindl/3667334884/ Path 1: Grounded to Social Media Sanitation © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 8. 8 41% of programs are reactive to requests © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 9. 9 Most programs have existed less than 3 years (as of Oct. 2010) © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 10. 10 Strategists work with limited budgets – averaging just $833,000 for all corporations © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 11. 11 Relegated to the “Social Media Sanitation” The Situation  Customers become accustomed to “yelling in public”  Business units adopt “social media fever” and deploy on their own  Resources are limited, we can only do so much © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 12. 12 Symptoms of “Social Media Sanitation” The Situation The Problem  Customers become  With limited resources, accustomed to “yelling in companies can‟t scale 1:1 public” dialog  Business units adopt  Efforts are uncoordinated “social media fever” and and fragmented –but you deploy on their own will have to clean up  Resources are limited, we  Demands will compound, can only do so much regardless of existing resources © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 13. 13 Companies Headed to Social Media Sanitation Will Not Scale © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 14. Image by carl-w-heindl used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/thirty_and_three/42697357 Path 2: Achieve Escape Velocity © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 15. 15 Formalize a Hub and Spoke model quickly Decentralized Centralized Hub and Multiple Hub Holistic or Spoke and Spoke or “Honeycomb” “Dandelion” © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 16. 16 DECENTRALIZED - Organic growth - Authentic - Experimental - Not coordinated - e.g. Sun © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 17. 17 CENTRALIZED - One department controls all efforts - Consistent - May not be as authentic - e.g. Ford © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 18. 18 HUB AND SPOKE - One hub sets rules and procedures - Business units undertake own efforts - Spreads widely around the org - Takes time - e.g. Red Cross © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 19. 19 MULTIPLE HUB AND SPOKE OR “DANDELION” - Similar to Hub and Spoke but across multiple brands and units - e.g. HP © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 20. 20 HOLISTIC OR “HONEYCOMB” - Each employee is empowered - Unlike Organic, employees are organized - e.g. Dell, Zappos, Intel, Best Buy © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 21. 21 Most companies organize into Hub and Spoke How Corporations Organize for Social Business in 2010 10.8% 28.8% 41% 18% 1.4% Decentralized Centralized Hub and Multiple Hub Holistic Spoke and Spoke Source: “The Career Path of the Corporate Social Strategist,” Altimeter Group, December 2010 © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 22. 22 Get ready internally for social business A partial list of requirements: 1. Formalize a Hub and Spoke model 2. Become an enabler of business units 3. Empower a corporate social strategist 4. Benchmark efforts over time © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 23. 23 Become an enabler for business units Charter of a “Center of Excellence” © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 24. 24 How the CoE and spokes work together: CoE Spokes  Set guidelines, policies and processes,  Manage social media efforts on and hold spokes accountable their own, within established guidelines  Provide and facilitate learning, education, and research in real time,  Report and coordinate with CoE reducing risk on strategy, deployment, and measurements  Own tools, and distribute best practices  Share best practices with CoE and other spokes  Report and coordinate with dotted line spokes, e.g. Executives, HR/Associates, and Legal © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 25. 25 Ebay‟s CoE (Global Hub) coordinates across functions, properties, and geographies Source: http://www.slideshare.net/influencepeoples/ali-croft-monitoring-social-media-ebay © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 26. 26 With executive support, Adobe adopted a Hub and Spoke model with a CoE at the Hub The mission of Adobe‟s CoE: “Enable more coordinated and strategic social media initiatives across the company.” Source: Maria Poveromo, “One Company‟s Journey in Social Media” © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 27. 27 Agenda 1. Getting Ready Internally 2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by Objectives 3. Key Take-Aways © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 28. Image by zetson used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/zetson/254608875 Social Business Strategy © 2011 Altimeter Group 2010
  • 29. 29 Define your strategy – start with these objectives Dialog Learn Advocate © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 30. 30 Definition of Learning Using social technologies to listen and learn from customers who are already speaking. © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 31. 31 Learn with free monitoring tools Google Blog Search Twitter Search © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 32. Dell‟s Social Media Listening Command Center listens and “internalizes” Dell-related conversations Dell tracks 22K plus conversations across the web to “„internalize‟ that feedback.” © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 33. 33 Listen and measure conversation sentiment Disclosure: An Altimeter Group client © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 34. 34 Learning Best Practices  Start with the free and inexpensive tools.  Use terms related to your products, executives, competitors, and the market-at-large.  In addition, focus on customer pain points.  Quickly advance by using brand monitoring software and services. © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 35. 35 Define your strategy – start with these objectives Dialog Learn Advocate © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 36. 36 Definition of Dialog Using social technologies to respond to or initiate conversations in social channels © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 37. 37 TSA engages public with blog Since January 2008, the TSA Blog has received more than 41,000 comments. In November 2010, the blog was viewed nearly 1M times. “Blogger Bob” publishes posts and moderates comments on a weekly basis. © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 38. 38 Randy at Boeing gives a “face to the company” – connecting via a conversational blog Boeing launched this blog as “an experiment” in 2005. Randy Tinseth, VP of Marketing, posts about the company and its planes, in a conversational and personal manner. © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 39. Dialog KPIs Share of Brand Mentions = Share of Voice Voice Total Mentions (Brand + Competitor A, B, C...n) Audience Comments + Shares + Trackbacks = Audience Engagement Engagement Total Views Conversation Total People Participating = Conversation Reach Reach Total Audience Exposure © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 40. 40 Dialog best practices  Have the right mindset: Once you start, the market will expect you to maintain the conversation.  First listen to the conversation then add value to existing discussions.  Rely on ongoing findings from brand monitoring to define the “conversation calendar.” © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 41. 41 Define your strategy – start with these objectives Dialog Learn Advocate © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 42. 42 Definition of Advocate Recruiting an “unpaid army” to promote your brand through social technologies © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 43. 43 US Army feature soldier voices for recruitment “The U.S. Army's „Telling the Soldier Story‟ YouTube Channel hosts video and newscasts posted by Army Soldiers serving their country all over the world.” © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 44. 44 Nationwide service effort encourages sharing of service stories Started as a government-sponsored service campaign leading up to Sept. 11, 2009, Serve.gov encourages visitors to search volunteer opportunities, share their story and advocate volunteerism within their personal social networks. © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 45. 45 Advocacy KPIs Active # of Active Advocates (w/in past 30 days) = Active Advocates Advocates Total Advocates Advocate Unique Advocate's Influence = Advocate Influence Influence Total Advocate Influence Advocacy Number of Advocacy Driven Conversions = Advocacy Impact Impact Total Volume of Advocacy Traffic © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 46. 46 Advocacy best practices  Start with simple sharing features or campaigns  Then, cultivate ongoing relationships with enthusiastic influencers, not just short-term campaigns.  Put advocates front and center – and invite them into the company.  Beyond prospects and customers, leverage internal evangelists as employee advocates © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 47. 47 Agenda 1. Getting Ready Internally 2. Developing Social Marketing Strategy by Objectives 3. Key Take-Aways © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 48. Image by randomcuriousity used with Attribution as directed by Creative Commons http://www.flickr.com/photos/randomcuriosity/3445573373/ Key Take-Aways © 2011 Altimeter Group 2010
  • 49. 49 Key Take-Aways  Adapt your mindset. Social technologies requires a cultural shift – opening up a two-way dialog with customers. Be prepared for public conversations – the power has shifted to consumers.  Harness the crowd. 1:1 social media does not scale. Get the crowd to do the work with you.  Think beyond marketing. Leverage customer conversations across the customer lifecycle. And, nurture social business across the organization.  Develop strategy around business goals. Remember to approach this space with business objectives first –tools and technologies second. © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 50. 50 THANK YOU Chris Silva Industry Analyst, Mobile csilva@altimetergroup.com makemobilework.com Twitter: @802dotchris With assistance and input from my colleague Jeremiah Owyang © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 51. 51 Open Research: Use and share with attribution Available for download at www.altimetergroup.com/media-room © 2011 Altimeter Group
  • 52. 52 ABOUT US Altimeter Group is a research-based advisory firm that helps companies and industries leverage disruption to their advantage. Visit us at http://www.altimetergroup.com or contact info@altimetergroup.com. © 2011 Altimeter Group

Editor's Notes

  1. With limited resources, companies can’t scale 1:1 dialogEfforts are uncoordinated and fragmented –but you will have to clean upDemands will compound, regardless of existing resources
  2. Talk about what we learned first hand about these models
  3. Maybe mention tony Hseigh
  4. CHRISTINE make this percentages only –not the text below.
  5. Too much text, remove side
  6. CT: Create triangle
  7. JKO
  8. http://www.radian6.com/radian6-powers-dells-social-media-listening-command-center/
  9. CT: Create triangle
  10. http://blog.tsa.gov/http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=2336044328955501444&postID=5813909001904047218http://blog.tsa.gov/2010/11/moderation-of-blog-tsa-delete-o-meter.htmlBlogger Bob writes:When moderating, we work from oldest to newest comments. … In my dream world, I would have a command center with a moderation team. But the reality is that while TSA does have some folks who are able to assist; at times I am the only one moderating the blog, so your patience is greatly appreciated. “Since January of 2008, we have received a total of 41,389 comments.”“We received nearly a million visits this month” – Blogger Bob, Nov. 201010/27/2011#gov#blog#dialog#jaimy
  11. http://boeingblogs.com/randy/archives/2010/06/5_years_time.htmlOctober 27, 2011#blog #dialog #defense # military #b2b #christine“Boeing launched this “experiment” in the early weeks of 2005, when blogs were a relatively new medium. In the corporate world, it was virtually uncharted territory. We were one of only a small handful of major companies dipping our feet into the waters of executive blogs.We certainly thought we could make Randy’s Journal into something, but at the time we weren’t exactly sure what that might be. Well, I think that as we celebrate 5+ years of blogging, it’s clear that we’ve exceeded even our own expectations.We’ve posted about 450 entries and thousands of comments. Over time our blog has evolved into a really effective medium to interact and share with our own employees and retirees as well as our customers and stakeholders and of course, all of the aviation enthusiasts around the world.”
  12. CT: Create triangle
  13. http://www.youtube.com/USArmyOctober 27, 2011#military #dialog #advocacy #youtube #hr #recruitment #christine
  14. http://www.serve.gov/http://www.serve.gov/share.asphttp://www.serve.gov/link.aspServe.gov is an online resource for not only finding volunteer opportunities in your community, but also creating your own. Through United We Serve’s website you can create your own service project; register your project and recruit volunteers; find a local volunteer opportunity that matches your interests; or share a story about your volunteer work.Serve.gov offers toolkits with advice for starting projects in education, health, community renewal, and energy and the environment.Serve.gov is managed by the Corporation for National and Community Service. The Corporation for National and Community Service is the federal agency that improves lives, strengthens communities, and fosters civic engagement through service and volunteering. Serve.gov is also supplemented with a Serve.gov Twitter account and Facebook presence that includes a volunteer opportunity-search application.10/27/2011#gov#community#advocate#jaimy
  15. JKO