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Present Continuous




        prezentare
Schema

 Afirmativ: S + am/is/are + V-ing…
 Negativ: S + am/is/are + not + V-ing…
 Interogativ: am/is/are + S + V-ing…?



I am
he, she, it is
we, you, they are
Utilizare



 Actiuni in desfasurare, care se petrec in
  momentul sau in perioada prezenta;
 Actiuni temporare.
Expresii specifice

 Now   (acum)
 This moment (in acest moment)
 This very moment (chiar in acest moment)
 Altele (today, tonight, this week, this winter
  etc.)
exemple



   Citesc. (acum)
   I am reading. (now)      S + am/is/are + V-ing
   I’m reading.
exemple



   Nu citim.
   We are not reading.       S + am/is/are + not + V-
    (We aren’t reading.)       ing
exemple


                          Am/is/are + S + V-ing
   Citesti?
   Are you reading?
exemple

   Ea mananca o portocala.
   She is eating an orange.          S + am/is/are + V-ing
   Ea nu mananca o portocala.
   She is not (isn’t) eating an      S + am/is/are +not +V-ing
    orange.
   Ea mancanca o portocala
   Is she eating an orange?          Am/is/are + S + V-ing ?
Exemple


   Vorbim engleza.
   We are speaking          S + am/is/are + V-ing
    English.
   Nu vorbim engleza.
   We are not (aren’t)      S+am/is/are+not+V-ing
    speaking English.
   Vorbim engleza?
   Are we speaking          Am/is/are + S + V-ing?
    English?
Reguli de scriere la adaugarea
terminatiei “-ing”

1.Verbele scurte, terminate in consoana-vocala-
      consoana, dubleaza ultima litera.
Ex.: swim => swimming
2. “-e” final mut dispare.
Ex.: live => living
3.“-y” NU se transforma niciodata
Ex.: play => playing
      try => trying
4. “-ie” final se transforma in “-y”
Ex.: lie => lying
Alte exemple
   Tatal lui taie iarba.
   His dad is cutting the grass.            S+am/is/are+V-ing


   Copiii nu inoata in piscina.
   The children aren’t swimming in the      S+am/is/are+not+V-ing
    pool.


                                             (cuvant interogativ) + am/is/are+S+V-
   Unde locuieste prietenul tau acum?        ing?
   Where is your friend living?


   Minte.                                   S+am/is/are+V-ing
   He is lying.

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Present continuous

  • 1. Present Continuous prezentare
  • 2. Schema  Afirmativ: S + am/is/are + V-ing…  Negativ: S + am/is/are + not + V-ing…  Interogativ: am/is/are + S + V-ing…? I am he, she, it is we, you, they are
  • 3. Utilizare  Actiuni in desfasurare, care se petrec in momentul sau in perioada prezenta;  Actiuni temporare.
  • 4. Expresii specifice  Now (acum)  This moment (in acest moment)  This very moment (chiar in acest moment)  Altele (today, tonight, this week, this winter etc.)
  • 5. exemple  Citesc. (acum)  I am reading. (now)  S + am/is/are + V-ing  I’m reading.
  • 6. exemple  Nu citim.  We are not reading.  S + am/is/are + not + V- (We aren’t reading.) ing
  • 7. exemple  Am/is/are + S + V-ing  Citesti?  Are you reading?
  • 8. exemple  Ea mananca o portocala.  She is eating an orange.  S + am/is/are + V-ing  Ea nu mananca o portocala.  She is not (isn’t) eating an  S + am/is/are +not +V-ing orange.  Ea mancanca o portocala  Is she eating an orange?  Am/is/are + S + V-ing ?
  • 9. Exemple  Vorbim engleza.  We are speaking  S + am/is/are + V-ing English.  Nu vorbim engleza.  We are not (aren’t)  S+am/is/are+not+V-ing speaking English.  Vorbim engleza?  Are we speaking  Am/is/are + S + V-ing? English?
  • 10. Reguli de scriere la adaugarea terminatiei “-ing” 1.Verbele scurte, terminate in consoana-vocala- consoana, dubleaza ultima litera. Ex.: swim => swimming 2. “-e” final mut dispare. Ex.: live => living 3.“-y” NU se transforma niciodata Ex.: play => playing try => trying 4. “-ie” final se transforma in “-y” Ex.: lie => lying
  • 11. Alte exemple  Tatal lui taie iarba.  His dad is cutting the grass.  S+am/is/are+V-ing  Copiii nu inoata in piscina.  The children aren’t swimming in the  S+am/is/are+not+V-ing pool.  (cuvant interogativ) + am/is/are+S+V-  Unde locuieste prietenul tau acum? ing?  Where is your friend living?  Minte.  S+am/is/are+V-ing  He is lying.