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Burnrate is Growing Startup Funding for Developers (in Norway)
!
2013-Oct-28

!

Amund Tveit
amund@atbrox.com - http://amundtveit.info - http://atbrox.com
Personal Reasons for starting?
You’re Fired!

You suffer from creative handcuffs

•

You have a big idea

.. or whenever opportunity or startup itch strikes
2
Personal Reasons for not starting?
You dislike taking risks

You thrive from stability

You prefer the Blue pill

3
Funding Overview
1. RD Tax Deductions	

2. Innovation Grants	

3. Research Grants	


1. Angel Investors	


4. IFU/OFU	


2. Accelerators	


5. Innovation Loans	


3. Venture Capital

6. Crowd Funding (non-equity)	

7. Customer Funded

4
RD Tax Deductions
•
•

www.skattefunn.no	

How it works?

•
•
•
•
•

Apply for (multi-year) project, up to 11 MNOK/year (5.5)	

Reporting (audit of costs and time)	

Get tax deduction (if surplus), OR Money back (if deficit)	


Dive into your academic network	

Example from Trondheim: MazeMap - http://
naeringslivsavisa.no/2013/05/30/tradlose-trondheim-vi-harutviklet-en-verdensnyhet/

5
Innovation Grants
•
•

http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/etablerertilskudd/	

How it works?

•
•
•
•

Apply when starting up - 300 KNOK (+)	

Apply before market Introduction - 300-600 KNOK (+)	


Parts of IN motivation - local employment, tax effects 	

Example from Trondheim: http://blog.verdandetechnology.com/
verdande-technology-investors-raising-8-million-for-thecontinued-enterprise-adoption-of-case-based-reasoning

6
Research Grants
•
•

http://ec.europa.eu/research/	

How it works?

•
•
•
•

Project coalitions between universities and companies in
European Countries	

Application (50-100 pages), project sizes: millions of Euros	


Partner with the best academics you know	

Example from Trondheim: Atbrox - http://atbrox.com/
2013/08/26/atbrox-has-become-a-partner-in-a-research-projecton-cloud-computing/

7
IFU/OFU
•
•

http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/ifuofu/ 	

How it works?

•
•
•
•
•

OFU - 3 parts: IN, Public org. customer and you	

IFU - 3 parts: IN, Private company customer and you	

Potentially significant amounts (millions of NOK)	


Partner with big/well-known (potential) customer	

Example from Trondheim: Boost - http://www.adressa.no/
nyheter/okonomi/article7914743.ece

8
Innovation Loans
•
•

http://innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/Innovasjonslan/ 	

How it works?

•
•
•
•
•

2 types: low-risk loans and innovation loans	

Amounts up to millions of Norwegian kroner	

In many ways similar to your house mortgage	


Note: do you really want to take on debt?	

Norwegian Example: Bipper - http://bippernytt.blogspot.no/
2010/06/denne-uken-fikk-bipper-den-gode-nyheten.html

9
Crowd Funding (non-equity)
•
•

Services: IndiGoGo and Kickstarter	

How it works?

•
•
•
•
•

Describe your project, schedule and requested amounts	

What backers get (e.g. diplomas, early releases of product etc)	

Works best for: those that have a demonstrable prototype	

Amounts: from low thousands to millions of $	


Norwegian Example (1.5M$) - http://www.kickstarter.com/
projects/redthread/dreamfall-chapters-the-longest-journey

10
Customer Funded
•

How it works?

•
•
•

You get advance funding for developing for a customer	

And keep all rights to resell it as a product or service	


Advantage: down-to-earth wrt customer needs early on

11
Seed/Angel Investors
•

Typically 2 types:	


•
•
•

Affluent Individuals (serial entrepreneurs)	


How it works:

•
•
•
•

Professional Investors	


Communication through platforms, e.g. angel.co	

Or through personal networks (e.g. linkedin)	


Amounts: thousands to low millions of $ (typically a coalition of angels)	

Example: Irish startup raising $230K in 8 days using Linkedin - http://
www.businessinsider.com/irish-company-raises-230000-using-onlylinkedin-2010-1

12
Accelerators
•
•
•

Training Camp (one to a few months)	

Value(Network+training)  Value(funding)?	

YCombinator:	


•
•
•
•

Guaranteed follow-up financing	


Amounts: 0 - few hundred K$’ish	

Innovasjon Norge TINC (1 month Palo Alto)	

Oslo: StartupLab.no

13
Venture Capital
•
•

Typically for large investment amounts (1M$)	

When your company is ready to scale	


•
•
•
•

Rough rule of thumb: min. revenue of $1.5-2M	


Long-term commitment	

Many rounds of financing (e.g. series A, B, C, D, E)	

Their goal: big liquidity event (IPO or MA)

14
How to Convince Investor?
!
!

•
•
•
•
•
•

Competitive Advantage	

Scalable and recurring revenue	

Great Team	

Conservative Pre-money Valuation (see angel.co/valuations )	

Disruptive	

Potential for big exit (sale or IPO)
15
Approaching Silicon Valley
•

A Working Demo says more than 1000 words	


•
•

Innovation House in Palo Alto is a must to visit	


•
•
•

many Norwegian startups	

Good networking arena	


You probably know someone who knows (e.g. via linkedin)	


•
•

Remember: Execution  Idea in Silicon Valley	


6 degrees is typically 2-3 within IT	


Personal Experience: blogging can interesting open doors

16
Funding Trends
•

Globalization - Everyone/many invests anywhere in the world?	


•
•
•

Non-Nordic VCs (European and US) investors
“underweighted” in Scandinavia	


Transparancy - Investor dealflow becoming commodity?	


•
•

VCs doing (low-profile) seed/early-stage investments	


angel.co - Angel List Syndicates (individuals doing series-A/B)	


Crowdfunding (equity-based) - In its infancy, but can have
massive impact?	


•

growvc.com

17

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Burnrate Is Growing - Startup Funding for Developers

  • 1. Burnrate is Growing Startup Funding for Developers (in Norway) ! 2013-Oct-28 ! Amund Tveit amund@atbrox.com - http://amundtveit.info - http://atbrox.com
  • 2. Personal Reasons for starting? You’re Fired! You suffer from creative handcuffs • You have a big idea .. or whenever opportunity or startup itch strikes 2
  • 3. Personal Reasons for not starting? You dislike taking risks You thrive from stability You prefer the Blue pill 3
  • 4. Funding Overview 1. RD Tax Deductions 2. Innovation Grants 3. Research Grants 1. Angel Investors 4. IFU/OFU 2. Accelerators 5. Innovation Loans 3. Venture Capital 6. Crowd Funding (non-equity) 7. Customer Funded 4
  • 5. RD Tax Deductions • • www.skattefunn.no How it works? • • • • • Apply for (multi-year) project, up to 11 MNOK/year (5.5) Reporting (audit of costs and time) Get tax deduction (if surplus), OR Money back (if deficit) Dive into your academic network Example from Trondheim: MazeMap - http:// naeringslivsavisa.no/2013/05/30/tradlose-trondheim-vi-harutviklet-en-verdensnyhet/ 5
  • 6. Innovation Grants • • http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/etablerertilskudd/ How it works? • • • • Apply when starting up - 300 KNOK (+) Apply before market Introduction - 300-600 KNOK (+) Parts of IN motivation - local employment, tax effects Example from Trondheim: http://blog.verdandetechnology.com/ verdande-technology-investors-raising-8-million-for-thecontinued-enterprise-adoption-of-case-based-reasoning 6
  • 7. Research Grants • • http://ec.europa.eu/research/ How it works? • • • • Project coalitions between universities and companies in European Countries Application (50-100 pages), project sizes: millions of Euros Partner with the best academics you know Example from Trondheim: Atbrox - http://atbrox.com/ 2013/08/26/atbrox-has-become-a-partner-in-a-research-projecton-cloud-computing/ 7
  • 8. IFU/OFU • • http://www.innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/ifuofu/ How it works? • • • • • OFU - 3 parts: IN, Public org. customer and you IFU - 3 parts: IN, Private company customer and you Potentially significant amounts (millions of NOK) Partner with big/well-known (potential) customer Example from Trondheim: Boost - http://www.adressa.no/ nyheter/okonomi/article7914743.ece 8
  • 9. Innovation Loans • • http://innovasjonnorge.no/Finansiering/Innovasjonslan/ How it works? • • • • • 2 types: low-risk loans and innovation loans Amounts up to millions of Norwegian kroner In many ways similar to your house mortgage Note: do you really want to take on debt? Norwegian Example: Bipper - http://bippernytt.blogspot.no/ 2010/06/denne-uken-fikk-bipper-den-gode-nyheten.html 9
  • 10. Crowd Funding (non-equity) • • Services: IndiGoGo and Kickstarter How it works? • • • • • Describe your project, schedule and requested amounts What backers get (e.g. diplomas, early releases of product etc) Works best for: those that have a demonstrable prototype Amounts: from low thousands to millions of $ Norwegian Example (1.5M$) - http://www.kickstarter.com/ projects/redthread/dreamfall-chapters-the-longest-journey 10
  • 11. Customer Funded • How it works? • • • You get advance funding for developing for a customer And keep all rights to resell it as a product or service Advantage: down-to-earth wrt customer needs early on 11
  • 12. Seed/Angel Investors • Typically 2 types: • • • Affluent Individuals (serial entrepreneurs) How it works: • • • • Professional Investors Communication through platforms, e.g. angel.co Or through personal networks (e.g. linkedin) Amounts: thousands to low millions of $ (typically a coalition of angels) Example: Irish startup raising $230K in 8 days using Linkedin - http:// www.businessinsider.com/irish-company-raises-230000-using-onlylinkedin-2010-1 12
  • 13. Accelerators • • • Training Camp (one to a few months) Value(Network+training) Value(funding)? YCombinator: • • • • Guaranteed follow-up financing Amounts: 0 - few hundred K$’ish Innovasjon Norge TINC (1 month Palo Alto) Oslo: StartupLab.no 13
  • 14. Venture Capital • • Typically for large investment amounts (1M$) When your company is ready to scale • • • • Rough rule of thumb: min. revenue of $1.5-2M Long-term commitment Many rounds of financing (e.g. series A, B, C, D, E) Their goal: big liquidity event (IPO or MA) 14
  • 15. How to Convince Investor? ! ! • • • • • • Competitive Advantage Scalable and recurring revenue Great Team Conservative Pre-money Valuation (see angel.co/valuations ) Disruptive Potential for big exit (sale or IPO) 15
  • 16. Approaching Silicon Valley • A Working Demo says more than 1000 words • • Innovation House in Palo Alto is a must to visit • • • many Norwegian startups Good networking arena You probably know someone who knows (e.g. via linkedin) • • Remember: Execution Idea in Silicon Valley 6 degrees is typically 2-3 within IT Personal Experience: blogging can interesting open doors 16
  • 17. Funding Trends • Globalization - Everyone/many invests anywhere in the world? • • • Non-Nordic VCs (European and US) investors “underweighted” in Scandinavia Transparancy - Investor dealflow becoming commodity? • • VCs doing (low-profile) seed/early-stage investments angel.co - Angel List Syndicates (individuals doing series-A/B) Crowdfunding (equity-based) - In its infancy, but can have massive impact? • growvc.com 17