This document discusses bloodborne pathogens (BBPs), which are microorganisms carried in the blood that can cause disease in humans. Some common BBPs are mentioned, including HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Universal precautions for preventing exposure to BBPs are outlined, such as using personal protective equipment (PPE) like gloves and proper cleaning and disposal of contaminated materials. Proper handwashing and procedures for exposure incidents, medical evaluations, vaccinations, and recordkeeping are also summarized.