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Authorization/Access Control
Best Practices
Anil Saldhana
anil@apache.org
“Authentication is FINITE whereas
Authorization is INFINITE”.
- Anil Saldhana
Best Practice 1
• Know that you will need access
control/authorization
Best Practice 2
• Externalize the access control policy
processing
Best Practice 3
• Understand the difference between Coarse
Grained and Fine Grained Authorization
Best Practice 4
• Design for coarse grained authorization but
keep the design flexible for fine grained
authorization
Best Practice 5
• Know the difference between Access Control
Lists (ACL) and Access Control Standards
– ACL are proprietary
– Standards include OASIS XACML and IETF OAuth2
Best Practice 6
• Adopt Rule Based Access Control: view access
control as Rules and Attributes
Best Practice 7
• Adopt REST Style architecture when your
situation demands scale and hence adopt
REST Authorization Standards
Best Practice 8
• Understand the difference between
Enforcement vs Entitlements model
Greater Depth
• Visit http://anil-
identity.blogspot.com/2013/05/access-
control-best-practices.html

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Authorization bestpractices