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Chapter 5

                 Entrepreneurship



© SB InstitutE
5.1



                 Learning Objectives
After reading this chapter, you should be able to:
  Explain what entrepreneurs do and describe how the
  environment supports their activities
  Describe the personal characteristics that contribute to an
  entrepreneur’s success
  Describe the planning requirements associated with becoming a
  successful entrepreneur
  Recognize intrapreneurs and the organizational characteristics
  that encourage intrapreneurship
© SB InstitutE
5.2



            Advantages of Working in a Small Business

     Greater opportunity to increase personal wealth
     More likely to have “extremely satisfied” employees
     Variety of skills and responsibilities
     Personal performance affects company’s
     profitability




© SB InstitutE
5.3



        Disadvantages of Working in a Small Business
     Lower guaranteed pay
     Fewer medical and other insurance benefits
     Expected to use many skills and wear different
     hats (could be viewed as advantage)
     Fluctuation in business size and condition is
     possible
     May be difficult to move to a big company
© SB InstitutE
5.4



             Characteristics of Entrepreneurs

          Personal
          Attributes

            Technical                Successful
            Proficiency              Entrepreneur

            Managerial
           Competencies
© SB InstitutE

                                          Adapted from Figure 5.2
5.5



          Questions Addressed in a Business Plan
     What are my motivations for owning a business?
     Should I start or buy a business?
     What and where is the market for my product
     or service?
     How much will it cost to own the business, and
     where will I get the money?
     Should my company be domestic or global?
     How will growth be managed?

© SB InstitutE
5.6


                  Questions to Consider When
                  Deciding to Start a Business
                 Is there a way to begin the enterprise in
                 stages or with a limited investment?
                 Can I run the company at first as a
                 home-based business?
                 Can I continue working for someone else and
                 put in time after hours?
                 To what extent can I draw on relatives to
                 help me?
© SB InstitutE
5.7


                 Considerations For Going Global
  Are the best human resources dispersed among various
  countries?
  Would foreign financing be easier or more suitable?
  Do target customers require a venture to be international?
  Will worldwide communication lead to quick responses from
  competitors in other countries?
  Will worldwide sales be required to support the venture?
  Will domestic inertia be crippling if internationalization is
  postponed?

© SB InstitutE
5.8


                 Successful Family Businesses
   Clear job responsibilities
   Clear hiring criteria for interested family members
   Clear plan for management transitions
   Committed to resolving conflicts quickly
   Outside advisors are used to mediate conflicts




© SB InstitutE

                                                     Adapted from Figure 5.4
5.9



          Strategic Factors for Survival to the Next
                         Generation

         Ensuring equitable estate treatment
         Preparing for ownership transfer
         Minimizing estate taxes
         Ensuring the financial security of the senior
         generation
         Selecting and developing a successor

© SB InstitutE
5.10


           Characteristics of Intrapreneurial Firms

  Commitment from senior management
  Flexible organization design
  Autonomy of the venture team
  Competent and talented people who
  exhibit entrepreneurial behaviors and attitudes
  Incentives and rewards for risk taking
  An appropriately designed control system


© SB InstitutE

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Ch05

  • 1. Chapter 5 Entrepreneurship © SB InstitutE
  • 2. 5.1 Learning Objectives After reading this chapter, you should be able to: Explain what entrepreneurs do and describe how the environment supports their activities Describe the personal characteristics that contribute to an entrepreneur’s success Describe the planning requirements associated with becoming a successful entrepreneur Recognize intrapreneurs and the organizational characteristics that encourage intrapreneurship © SB InstitutE
  • 3. 5.2 Advantages of Working in a Small Business Greater opportunity to increase personal wealth More likely to have “extremely satisfied” employees Variety of skills and responsibilities Personal performance affects company’s profitability © SB InstitutE
  • 4. 5.3 Disadvantages of Working in a Small Business Lower guaranteed pay Fewer medical and other insurance benefits Expected to use many skills and wear different hats (could be viewed as advantage) Fluctuation in business size and condition is possible May be difficult to move to a big company © SB InstitutE
  • 5. 5.4 Characteristics of Entrepreneurs Personal Attributes Technical Successful Proficiency Entrepreneur Managerial Competencies © SB InstitutE Adapted from Figure 5.2
  • 6. 5.5 Questions Addressed in a Business Plan What are my motivations for owning a business? Should I start or buy a business? What and where is the market for my product or service? How much will it cost to own the business, and where will I get the money? Should my company be domestic or global? How will growth be managed? © SB InstitutE
  • 7. 5.6 Questions to Consider When Deciding to Start a Business Is there a way to begin the enterprise in stages or with a limited investment? Can I run the company at first as a home-based business? Can I continue working for someone else and put in time after hours? To what extent can I draw on relatives to help me? © SB InstitutE
  • 8. 5.7 Considerations For Going Global Are the best human resources dispersed among various countries? Would foreign financing be easier or more suitable? Do target customers require a venture to be international? Will worldwide communication lead to quick responses from competitors in other countries? Will worldwide sales be required to support the venture? Will domestic inertia be crippling if internationalization is postponed? © SB InstitutE
  • 9. 5.8 Successful Family Businesses Clear job responsibilities Clear hiring criteria for interested family members Clear plan for management transitions Committed to resolving conflicts quickly Outside advisors are used to mediate conflicts © SB InstitutE Adapted from Figure 5.4
  • 10. 5.9 Strategic Factors for Survival to the Next Generation Ensuring equitable estate treatment Preparing for ownership transfer Minimizing estate taxes Ensuring the financial security of the senior generation Selecting and developing a successor © SB InstitutE
  • 11. 5.10 Characteristics of Intrapreneurial Firms Commitment from senior management Flexible organization design Autonomy of the venture team Competent and talented people who exhibit entrepreneurial behaviors and attitudes Incentives and rewards for risk taking An appropriately designed control system © SB InstitutE