Java EE and Google App Engine
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Java EE and Google App Engine
- 1. Aleš Justin, JBoss by RedHat JavaEE and Google AppEngine Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 2. Agenda • What is GAE and CDI? • Why GAE and CDI? • Other JavaEE technologies • Development vs. Production • Problems vs. Solutions • Testing •Q & A Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 3. About me • Old school JBoss-ian • Microcontainer co-author • Weld lead • RHT Cloud “guinea pig” • Eager PaaS user • While still GAE amateur Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 4. GAE • Forked Jetty • Many (logical) restrictions • RDBMS → BigTable • Simple Map(Reduce) • Good administration • Free basic usage Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 5. CDI • Context and Dependency Injection • JSR-299 → JBoss Weld RI • “type-safe” programming • “contexts” concept • Easy to extend: “Extensions” • “Using CDI Extensions to Make a Better Java EE ” at 18:00 Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 6. Why GAE and CDI? • Simple reason: sandbox app • Android app with server back-end • Tattletale (Tožibaba) • Zero administration / configuration • Reliable up-time • No more “boiler-plate” code → CDI Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 7. CDI #2 • @Inject • @Observes • @Qualifier • @ConversationS. • @Named • @Decorator • @Scope • @Alternative • Interceptors • @Sterotype • InjectionPoint • Instance • Pete and Dan’s • @Produces yday tutorial! Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 8. Other technologies • JPA • JSF2 • BeanValidation • javax.cache • JSON • ShrinkWrap + Arquillian Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 9. Project Kick-Off • Know (all) restrictions! • 30sec, white-list, no threads, ... • How portable should my app be? • Development vs. Production Env! • Frameworks have problems • But they mostly have (easy) solutions → fork? Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 10. The Goal • Abstract away GAE API • Pure JavaEE • Port app to JBossAS (6 & 7) • Use CDI as much as possible • Test it all, same as other JavaEE apps Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 11. Initial problems Proxy Bean • CDI • “Entry” mechanism • Request / response binding • Lack of “lifecycle” handling Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 12. Initial problems • JPA • Limited relationships (Entity groups) • Proxying layer vs. Custom “ORM” • Transaction per “Entity group” • Old DataNucleus version • Long vs. Key entity key • “Enhanced” entities • GeoModel hashing queries (“IN”) Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 13. Initial problems • JSF2 • Context parameter settings • “new InitialContext” patch • “built-in” EL 1.0 → workaround Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 14. Initial problems • BeanValidation • Static usage with JPA • Size • Configuration Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 15. Initial problems • javax.cache (GCache) • No partition • NUCCORE-540 → fork • JSON • Different versions; client vs. server • Arquillian • Missing GAE container Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 16. “Production” problems • CDI • “Bean scanning” → exact listing • “Lazy beans” → MVC re-write • GZIP + Base64 usage • “Fall-back / repeat” mechanism Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 17. “Production” problems • JPA • Explicit entity listing • Maximize cache usage • “Caching” → Lazy EMF • javax.cache • serialVersionUID • Non-primitive variables • Cache evict / clear mechanism Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 18. Testing • ShrinkWrap • Binaries abstraction • Arquillian • Runtime / Env abstraction • https://github.com/alesj/arquillian Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 19. Tattletale • Lhotse POC • https://github.com/alesj/lhotse Lhotse Server-API Tattletale Server-GAE Server-JEE Tuesday, April 12, 2011
- 20. Q&A ales.justin@jboss.org Tuesday, April 12, 2011