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Mind vs. Brain
How to leverage psychology to help us
be better at out jobs.
Rob Bollons • @robbollons • thenorthcode.net
• How to make better decisions.
• Improving motivation.
• Improving general wellbeing.
• Secret to making the best cup
of coffee in the world.
What’s This All About Then?
Making Better
Decisions
‘We can just list the reasons why
re-writing is the much better
option’.
Confirmation Bias:
People favour information
that confirms their beliefs.
‘we have spent a lot of time
fixing bugs and adding features,
It would be crazy to waste all
that time and effort on re-writing
it’
In relation to dealing with legacy
issues…
Sunk Cost Fallacy:
Having already invested so much in a
project it is hard to abandon it despite a
high likelihood for it to fail.
List of Biases
• Ambiguity effect - The tendency to avoid options for which missing information makes
the probability seem "unknown.
• Anchoring - he tendency to rely too heavily, or "anchor," on one trait or piece of
information when making decisions (usually the first piece of information that we
acquire on that subject)
• Backfire effect - When people react to disconfirming evidence by strengthening their
beliefs.
• Bias blind spot - The tendency to see oneself as less biased than other people, or to be
able to identify more cognitive biases in others than in oneself
• Decoy effect - Preferences for either option A or B changes in favor of option B when
option C is presented, which is similar to option B but in no way better.
• Distinction bias - The tendency to view two options as more dissimilar when
evaluating them simultaneously than when evaluating them separately
• Focusing effect - The tendency to place too much importance on one aspect of an event
• Framing effect - Drawing different conclusions from the same information, depending
How Can We Avoid Making These
Mistakes
• Admitting that there’s a problem.
• Approach critical decisions with caution.
• Decision making models.
National Decision Making Model
Improving Motivation
Ikea Effect
• We place disproportionately greater value on our own
creations.
• Derived from the idea of self-assembled IKEA furniture.
Breaking down work into smaller
chunks – the right thing to do?
• Might affect motivation in larger teams.
• Lack of ownership
• Loose the ability to see ‘the bigger picture’
Improving General
Wellbeing
Simple Things to Improve Your Work
Environment
• Plants
• Paint walls
• Decorate your desk
Climbing Mountains
Climbing Mountains
Summary
What to Take Away.
• Find the a balance for when to be rational and when to be
human.
• Improve your wellbeing - pimp your office.
• Climb more mountains (sober).
Sources
Dan Arielys’ TED Talk - http://www.ted.com/talks/dan_ariely_what_makes_us_feel_good_about_our_work
National Decision Making - Modelhttp://www.acpo.police.uk/documents/president/201201pbandm.pdf
How to Make the
Best Cup of Coffee in
the World
Answer: PSYCHOLOGY! BOOM!
Cheers for listening!
Rob Bollons • @robbollons • thenorthcode.net

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Mind vs Brain - Leveraging Psychology and Biases in Web Development

  • 1. Mind vs. Brain How to leverage psychology to help us be better at out jobs. Rob Bollons • @robbollons • thenorthcode.net
  • 2. • How to make better decisions. • Improving motivation. • Improving general wellbeing. • Secret to making the best cup of coffee in the world. What’s This All About Then?
  • 4. ‘We can just list the reasons why re-writing is the much better option’.
  • 5. Confirmation Bias: People favour information that confirms their beliefs.
  • 6. ‘we have spent a lot of time fixing bugs and adding features, It would be crazy to waste all that time and effort on re-writing it’ In relation to dealing with legacy issues…
  • 7. Sunk Cost Fallacy: Having already invested so much in a project it is hard to abandon it despite a high likelihood for it to fail.
  • 8. List of Biases • Ambiguity effect - The tendency to avoid options for which missing information makes the probability seem "unknown. • Anchoring - he tendency to rely too heavily, or "anchor," on one trait or piece of information when making decisions (usually the first piece of information that we acquire on that subject) • Backfire effect - When people react to disconfirming evidence by strengthening their beliefs. • Bias blind spot - The tendency to see oneself as less biased than other people, or to be able to identify more cognitive biases in others than in oneself • Decoy effect - Preferences for either option A or B changes in favor of option B when option C is presented, which is similar to option B but in no way better. • Distinction bias - The tendency to view two options as more dissimilar when evaluating them simultaneously than when evaluating them separately • Focusing effect - The tendency to place too much importance on one aspect of an event • Framing effect - Drawing different conclusions from the same information, depending
  • 9. How Can We Avoid Making These Mistakes • Admitting that there’s a problem. • Approach critical decisions with caution. • Decision making models.
  • 12. Ikea Effect • We place disproportionately greater value on our own creations. • Derived from the idea of self-assembled IKEA furniture.
  • 13. Breaking down work into smaller chunks – the right thing to do? • Might affect motivation in larger teams. • Lack of ownership • Loose the ability to see ‘the bigger picture’
  • 15. Simple Things to Improve Your Work Environment • Plants • Paint walls • Decorate your desk
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  • 25. What to Take Away. • Find the a balance for when to be rational and when to be human. • Improve your wellbeing - pimp your office. • Climb more mountains (sober).
  • 26. Sources Dan Arielys’ TED Talk - http://www.ted.com/talks/dan_ariely_what_makes_us_feel_good_about_our_work National Decision Making - Modelhttp://www.acpo.police.uk/documents/president/201201pbandm.pdf
  • 27. How to Make the Best Cup of Coffee in the World
  • 29. Cheers for listening! Rob Bollons • @robbollons • thenorthcode.net