1. How Japan can be a world leader in the next industrial transformation: Building a zero carbon economy 日本は次なる産業変換の中で、いかに世界のリーダとなりえるか: ゼロ炭素経済の構築 Bill St. Arnaud ビル・サンターノ CANARIE Inc – www.canarie.ca [email_address] Unless otherwise noted all material in this slide deck may be reproduced, modified or distributed without prior permission of the author
7. The Global ICT Carbon Footprint by Subsector 地球規模の ICT (分野別)二酸化炭素排出量 www.smart2020.org The Number of PCs (Desktops and Laptops) Globally is Expected to Increase from 592 Million in 2002 to More Than Four Billion in 2020 世界のパソコン台数は、 2002 年 5 億 92 百万台が 2020 年には 40 億台へ PCs Are Biggest Problem Data Centers Are Low Hanging FRuit
8. IT biggest power draw IT の最大消費電力 Heating, Cooling and Ventilation 40-50% Lighting 11% IT Equipment 30-40% Other 6% Sources: BOMA 2006, EIA 2006, AIA 2006 Energy Consumption Typical Building 典型的ビルのエネルギー消費 Energy Consumption World Wide 世界のエネルギー消費 Transportation 25% Manufacturing 25% Buildings 50%
9.
10.
11. Many examples already 既設の多数事例 Hydro-electric powered data centers Data Islandia Digital Data Archive ASIO solar powered data centers Wind powered data centers Ecotricity in UK builds windmills at data center locations with no capital cost to user
12.
13.
14.
15.
16. The SC06 VMT Demonstrator Computation at the Right Place & Time! We migrate live Virtual Machines, unbeknownst to applications and clients, for data affinity, business continuity / disaster recovery, load balancing, or power management DataCenter @Tampa SC|2006 Nortel’s Sensor Services Platform Korea KREOnet Netherlight DRAC Controlled Lightpaths Internal/External Sensor Webs Amsterdam
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
Notes de l'éditeur
ERM has a strong pro-active dimension. As much about proactively managing as measuring It is a key part of our mission to Enable you to make decisions that are based on risk across the enterprise, levels of users,
Building a zero carbon ICT infrastructure Purchasing green power locally is expensive with significant transmission line losses Demand for green power within cities expected to grow dramatically ICT facilities DON’T NEED TO BE LOCATED IN CITIES -Cooling also a major problem in cities But most renewable energy sites are very remote and impractical to connect to electrical grid. Can be easily reached by an optical network Provide independence from electrical utility and high costs in wheeling power Savings in transmission line losses (up to 15%) alone, plus carbon offsets can pay for moving ICT facilities to renewable energy site ICT is only industry ideally suited to relocate to renewable energy sites Also ideal for business continuity in event of climate catastrophe