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气候变化:人人有责 英国工商业联合会在中国的低碳目标 节能减排(低碳)法制建设学术研讨会 西南政法大学 刚毅 —— 英国工商业联合会   2009 年 2 月 26 日
英国工商业联合会(中国): 事实 The CBI  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CBI  在英国 CBI  在全球
英国工商业联合会(中国):  事实 The CBI  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],青岛  24 个会员公司 北京  100 个会员公司 上海  100 个会员公司 广州  40 个会员公司 大连  20 个会员公司 成都  34 个会员公司 重庆  21 个会员公司 武汉  27 个会员公司 CBI 在中国 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
英国工商业联合会(中国)与气候变化 报告 2008 年 1 月在北京发表 工作伙伴: 1.  中央政府:马凯(国家发展和改革委员会)、陈德明(中华人民共和国商务部) 2.  地方政府:浙江、南京、上海、广州、香港、合肥  3.  中国企业联合会: 中华全国工商业联合会、中国国际贸易促进委员会、中国可  持续发展工商委员会、全国工商联新能源商会 通过下列途径在企业中进行宣传: 1.  英国工商业联合会的会员关系网络   -  气候变化特别工作组 2.  英国贸易 & 投资署举办的商务活动、英国政府举办的气候变化研讨会 、英国商  会及欧盟商会在中国举办的活动 3.  我们的中英文双语网站 www.cbichina.org.cn   ; http://climatechange.cbi.org.uk
英国工商业联合会与气候变化: 特别工作组报告 共计 二百多万名员工、 一百万兆英镑的营业额、全球碳足迹的百分之一 由 英国知名企业的十八位主席 / 首席执行官 组成
英国工商业联合会与气候变化:特别 工作组报告 现已翻译成:汉语、日语、西班牙语、葡萄牙语 可访问我们的网站下载中英文报告: www.cbichina.org.cn 该报告于 2007 年 11 月在伦敦发表,并于 2008 年 1 月在北京发表 “ 独立性”—— CBI 气候变化特别工作组报告在麦肯锡公司的协助下历经 10 个月编制而成
英国工商业联合会特别工作组报告 :  可靠事实 企业购进的能源中 有 30% 被浪费掉了
特别工作组报告: 关键信息 就目前来看英国无法实现其 2020 年和 2050 年的减排目标 紧迫性 通过已有解决方案( CCS (碳捕获与埋存技术)、风力、隔离等)到 2030 年可望步入正轨 可实施性 到 2030 年此类技术需要每户每年支付 100 英镑 可支付性
英国工商业联合会特别工作组报告: 可靠事实
消费者、企业和政府须协同合作 McKinsey & Company 消费者控制或影响了 60 %的排放 其他行业( 40% ) ( 如制造业、 采碳业、出口运输) 直接消费者控制下的排放  (35%)   消费者影响的部门( 25% ) (  例如零售业,餐饮业,批发业,农业,公共设施部门等) 供暖 私家车 电力 其他运输 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
英国工商业联合会与气候变化: 来自商界的反响
英国工商业联合会与气候变化: 2009 年 政策工具 政策路标 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
英国工商业联合会与气候变化: 2009 年 政策工具 气候变化追踪系统 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
英国工商业联合会与气候变化: 中国低碳个案研究 英国航空公司:碳抵消计划 目前该计划在中国资助了两个项目: 内蒙古风力发电场 该发电场位于内蒙古,拥有 33 座涡轮风力发电机,每年可以减少 121,757 吨二氧化碳放量或等同于减少 22,300 辆轿车行驶一年的排放量。 甘肃水力发电站 该水力发电站位于甘肃,每年可减少 36,000 吨二氧化碳放量,等同于减少 8,000 辆轿车行驶一年的排放量或 4,696 个家庭的年用电量。
英国工商业联合会与气候变化: 中国低碳个案研究
结束语 在 2009 年底达成一个国际 气候变化 的协议 重点 消费者、企业和政府必须协同合作 相互依存性 中国 企业需要将“绿色”作为发展基调 —— 英国企业 会对此加以帮助 绿色发展
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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英国工商业联合会在中国的低碳目标