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Authors: Karbo1, N., Botchway1, V. A., Sam1, K. O., Totin2, E., Traore2, P. S and Zougmore2, R.
Addresses:
1CSIR-Animal Research Institute, Accra, Ghana
2International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Bamako, Mali
Main message
Climate change science - policy information is well developed at national level and appears defuse at the sub-national
level resulting in low climate policy literacy and poor interaction between key stakeholders. National and sub-national
climate change science policy platforms can enable institutional arrangements to bring desired change through
information sharing and policy dialogue at all levels enhancing climate smart agriculture to sustain livelihoods.
Hon. Nii Lantey Vanderpuije, Dep. Minister (MOTI) Left, Dr. Bernice Heloo,
Dep. Minister, (MESTI), Middle and Dr. A.B Salifu, Director- General (CSIR) Right
during Ghana CCAFS Platform launch.
Pictures
CGIAR Challenge rogr
Platform Knowledge Products online
http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/
artikel.php?ID=337446
http://www.ghananewsagency.org/science/all-should-be-
concerned-about-climate-change-minister-82949
http://vibeghana.com/2014/12/02/all-should-be-concerned-
about-climate-change-minister/
http://www.ghananewsagency.org/print/82949
8 0143
F: +94 11 278 4083
E: cpwfsecretariat@cgiar.org
March 16-17, 2015
Purpose
Food systems of many developing countries are
challenged by climate change and its variability effects
with growing food insecurity, and environmental
degradation. Institutional mechanisms to reduce
vulnerability and enhance food security and resilience
in agricultural development are essential. The Climate
Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS), West
Africa programme facilitated the establishment of
National CCAFS-platforms in Mali, Senegal and Ghana
for the purpose. This poster presents the experiences
of the Ghana Platform whose objective set out to link
smallholder farmers with research and policy decision
makers for information sharing and policy dialogue for
better informed and more drastic sequences of
adaptation measures.
Method
Participatory and inclusive workshops were employed
to mobilise national multi-stakeholder actors. The
Ghana CCAFS-platform was therefore born out of
stakeholder discussions and their resolve to share
climate change information and actions influencing
policy in favour of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA)
technologies and practices. The governance structure
and functioning of the Platform was determined by
participants at the mobilisation workshop.
The platform functioning mechanisms included
meetings, community field visits, and district, regional
and national workshops. Minutes of meetings, field
visits reports, workshop proceedings and media
publications were consulted in the study. The Ghana
CCAFS-platform experiences shared covers the period
2012-2015.
Title: Learning and Sharing Science-Policy for Action Building Resilience to Climate Change:
Experiences of Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Platform, Ghana
3rd Global Conference on Climate Smart Agriculture 2015
There was a variation of the governance pattern in the sub-
national platforms (Table 2). This diversity is worth and provides
opportunity to trace how the diversity of governance structure
influences the policy change mechanism in the different
platforms.
Table 2: District level platform host institutions
Sub-national Platform Host Organization
Lawra Traditional Council
Jirapa Department of Agriculture
Nandom Nandom Dinery Rural Integrated
Development Project(NANDRIDEP) an
NGO
Structure Composition Number of
People
Platform
Secretariat
Chairman, Secretary, Accountant and
M&E Focal Person (Secretariat is hosted
by CSIR-Animal Research Institute)
4
Platform
Core Team
Comprised of representatives from
strategic organizations (EPA, UG, MoFA,
CSIR, FAO, FBO, NGO, FWO)
11
National
Platform
Secretariat plus Core Team plus
Institutions/organizations (public and
private), the Media, District Platforms,
etc.
60
b) Environmental Scan of Stakeholders
Figures 1a and 1b provide the diversity of platform
representation at district and national levels.
Figure 1a: Graph of Environmental Scan of Actors during district
level mobilization.
Figure 1b: Graph of Environmental Scan of
Actors during national level mobilization.
c) Sharing and learning events.
Table 3 presents the platform learning and sharing events
depicting the vertical and horizontal outreach with climate
change issues addressing knowledge sharing and policy
influence function.
Table 3: Learning and Sharing Events with Outcomes, 2012 –
2015
d) Platform sustainability
The following measures were put in place for platform
sustainability
 Attraction of funds through proposal development
 Transparency, trust building and team work
 Registration as independent not for profit organisation
 Partnership with key stakeholder organisations
e) Challenge (s)
Action oriented expectations of district level actors
overwhelming for platforms due to resources limitation.
Platform is challenged with the needed capacity to access
existing climate funds to translate into action on the ground.
Communication in local languages in area of climate change
science and policy appears challenging due to limited
vocabulary in the Ghanaian dialects.
f) Lessons learnt
National platform can facilitate setting up of sub-national
platforms but may not be able to financially resource them
to sustainably function.
There is consensus among smallholder farmers on CSA
practices, however to transform it into action with right
investments needs push.
Participation of Traditional Councils in platform activities
appears ripe for co-creation of climate change science
knowledge and policies with indigenous knowledge of local
people for action; science alone cannot do it!
Group picture after stakeholder workshop
Findings
a) Platform Governance structure.
Table 1 shows the Ghana CCAFS Platform organizational
structure. A secretariat of 4 staff and a core team of 11
representatives from strategic and relevant key
stakeholder organizations mandated at the mobilization
workshop to facilitate the running of the national
platform. Average number of over 60 participants is
recorded when the Platform is in session.
Table 1: Organizational Structure of CCAFS Platform Ghana
Our Partners
Acknowledgement by Logos
*Figures in parentheses are expressed in percentages
Time Event Participants by Gender Output/Outcome
Male Female
2012 National Multi-stakeholder
mobilisation on climate
change sensitisation
25 (89) 3 (11)  Platform established and
functional
 National realisation of
uncoordinated sharing of climate
change information in the
country
2013 Platform launched by sector
ministers of state (MoFA,
MoTI and MESTI)
54 (79) 14 (21)  Platform gained political support
to operate
 Networking enhanced
2014 Sensitisation of
Parliamentarians and Chief
Directors on CSA
53 (77) 16 (23)  A communique endorsing CSA in
country agricultural planning and
investments
2014 Regional platform
workshops in Wa and
Kumasi to sensitise and
profile CSA practices in
Savannah and Forest zones
116 (78) 32 (22)  Huge awareness created at all
levels on CSA and National
climate change Policy launched
by the President of Ghana
 Knowledge product on profiled
CSA published and disseminated
2014 District level platform
mobilisation, establishment
and launch in three districts
in Upper West region of
Ghana:
Lawra district
Jirapa district
Nandom district
152 (75)
113 (68)
109 (72)
51 (25)
54 (32)
43 (28)
 District platforms networking
with district structures of local
government and the National
Platform
2014 Partnership with Traditional
Authorities on climate
change at festivals in Lawra,
Upper West region
260 (72) 100 (28)  CSA mainstreamed into annual
‘Kobine’ festival for information
sharing, learning and action
2014 Joint capacity building in
M&E in collaboration with
IUCN
17 (81) 4 (19)  Participants trained on policy
influence M&E approaches and
methods
 M&E plan developed to guide
project implementation
2015 Workshop to share CCAFS
knowledge products (Multi-
level Integrated Adaptation
Governance in Ghana)
31 (69) 14 (31)  Contributed inputs to the
formulation of agricultural sector
food security action plan of the
National Climate Change Policy
document
 Local level policy action areas
generated for engagement of
district platforms

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Learning and Sharing Science-Policy for Action Building Resilience to Climate Change

  • 1. Authors: Karbo1, N., Botchway1, V. A., Sam1, K. O., Totin2, E., Traore2, P. S and Zougmore2, R. Addresses: 1CSIR-Animal Research Institute, Accra, Ghana 2International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Bamako, Mali Main message Climate change science - policy information is well developed at national level and appears defuse at the sub-national level resulting in low climate policy literacy and poor interaction between key stakeholders. National and sub-national climate change science policy platforms can enable institutional arrangements to bring desired change through information sharing and policy dialogue at all levels enhancing climate smart agriculture to sustain livelihoods. Hon. Nii Lantey Vanderpuije, Dep. Minister (MOTI) Left, Dr. Bernice Heloo, Dep. Minister, (MESTI), Middle and Dr. A.B Salifu, Director- General (CSIR) Right during Ghana CCAFS Platform launch. Pictures CGIAR Challenge rogr Platform Knowledge Products online http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/ artikel.php?ID=337446 http://www.ghananewsagency.org/science/all-should-be- concerned-about-climate-change-minister-82949 http://vibeghana.com/2014/12/02/all-should-be-concerned- about-climate-change-minister/ http://www.ghananewsagency.org/print/82949 8 0143 F: +94 11 278 4083 E: cpwfsecretariat@cgiar.org March 16-17, 2015 Purpose Food systems of many developing countries are challenged by climate change and its variability effects with growing food insecurity, and environmental degradation. Institutional mechanisms to reduce vulnerability and enhance food security and resilience in agricultural development are essential. The Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS), West Africa programme facilitated the establishment of National CCAFS-platforms in Mali, Senegal and Ghana for the purpose. This poster presents the experiences of the Ghana Platform whose objective set out to link smallholder farmers with research and policy decision makers for information sharing and policy dialogue for better informed and more drastic sequences of adaptation measures. Method Participatory and inclusive workshops were employed to mobilise national multi-stakeholder actors. The Ghana CCAFS-platform was therefore born out of stakeholder discussions and their resolve to share climate change information and actions influencing policy in favour of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) technologies and practices. The governance structure and functioning of the Platform was determined by participants at the mobilisation workshop. The platform functioning mechanisms included meetings, community field visits, and district, regional and national workshops. Minutes of meetings, field visits reports, workshop proceedings and media publications were consulted in the study. The Ghana CCAFS-platform experiences shared covers the period 2012-2015. Title: Learning and Sharing Science-Policy for Action Building Resilience to Climate Change: Experiences of Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Platform, Ghana 3rd Global Conference on Climate Smart Agriculture 2015 There was a variation of the governance pattern in the sub- national platforms (Table 2). This diversity is worth and provides opportunity to trace how the diversity of governance structure influences the policy change mechanism in the different platforms. Table 2: District level platform host institutions Sub-national Platform Host Organization Lawra Traditional Council Jirapa Department of Agriculture Nandom Nandom Dinery Rural Integrated Development Project(NANDRIDEP) an NGO Structure Composition Number of People Platform Secretariat Chairman, Secretary, Accountant and M&E Focal Person (Secretariat is hosted by CSIR-Animal Research Institute) 4 Platform Core Team Comprised of representatives from strategic organizations (EPA, UG, MoFA, CSIR, FAO, FBO, NGO, FWO) 11 National Platform Secretariat plus Core Team plus Institutions/organizations (public and private), the Media, District Platforms, etc. 60 b) Environmental Scan of Stakeholders Figures 1a and 1b provide the diversity of platform representation at district and national levels. Figure 1a: Graph of Environmental Scan of Actors during district level mobilization. Figure 1b: Graph of Environmental Scan of Actors during national level mobilization. c) Sharing and learning events. Table 3 presents the platform learning and sharing events depicting the vertical and horizontal outreach with climate change issues addressing knowledge sharing and policy influence function. Table 3: Learning and Sharing Events with Outcomes, 2012 – 2015 d) Platform sustainability The following measures were put in place for platform sustainability  Attraction of funds through proposal development  Transparency, trust building and team work  Registration as independent not for profit organisation  Partnership with key stakeholder organisations e) Challenge (s) Action oriented expectations of district level actors overwhelming for platforms due to resources limitation. Platform is challenged with the needed capacity to access existing climate funds to translate into action on the ground. Communication in local languages in area of climate change science and policy appears challenging due to limited vocabulary in the Ghanaian dialects. f) Lessons learnt National platform can facilitate setting up of sub-national platforms but may not be able to financially resource them to sustainably function. There is consensus among smallholder farmers on CSA practices, however to transform it into action with right investments needs push. Participation of Traditional Councils in platform activities appears ripe for co-creation of climate change science knowledge and policies with indigenous knowledge of local people for action; science alone cannot do it! Group picture after stakeholder workshop Findings a) Platform Governance structure. Table 1 shows the Ghana CCAFS Platform organizational structure. A secretariat of 4 staff and a core team of 11 representatives from strategic and relevant key stakeholder organizations mandated at the mobilization workshop to facilitate the running of the national platform. Average number of over 60 participants is recorded when the Platform is in session. Table 1: Organizational Structure of CCAFS Platform Ghana Our Partners Acknowledgement by Logos *Figures in parentheses are expressed in percentages Time Event Participants by Gender Output/Outcome Male Female 2012 National Multi-stakeholder mobilisation on climate change sensitisation 25 (89) 3 (11)  Platform established and functional  National realisation of uncoordinated sharing of climate change information in the country 2013 Platform launched by sector ministers of state (MoFA, MoTI and MESTI) 54 (79) 14 (21)  Platform gained political support to operate  Networking enhanced 2014 Sensitisation of Parliamentarians and Chief Directors on CSA 53 (77) 16 (23)  A communique endorsing CSA in country agricultural planning and investments 2014 Regional platform workshops in Wa and Kumasi to sensitise and profile CSA practices in Savannah and Forest zones 116 (78) 32 (22)  Huge awareness created at all levels on CSA and National climate change Policy launched by the President of Ghana  Knowledge product on profiled CSA published and disseminated 2014 District level platform mobilisation, establishment and launch in three districts in Upper West region of Ghana: Lawra district Jirapa district Nandom district 152 (75) 113 (68) 109 (72) 51 (25) 54 (32) 43 (28)  District platforms networking with district structures of local government and the National Platform 2014 Partnership with Traditional Authorities on climate change at festivals in Lawra, Upper West region 260 (72) 100 (28)  CSA mainstreamed into annual ‘Kobine’ festival for information sharing, learning and action 2014 Joint capacity building in M&E in collaboration with IUCN 17 (81) 4 (19)  Participants trained on policy influence M&E approaches and methods  M&E plan developed to guide project implementation 2015 Workshop to share CCAFS knowledge products (Multi- level Integrated Adaptation Governance in Ghana) 31 (69) 14 (31)  Contributed inputs to the formulation of agricultural sector food security action plan of the National Climate Change Policy document  Local level policy action areas generated for engagement of district platforms