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PSDC ENGINEERING DIPLOMA ASSESSMENT

   Signals And Systems – Mid-Term Test 2 (B16 CE/B17 EEA&EEB)
           7th January 2009, Wednesday 2:00pm – 5:00pm (3 hours)


Question 1 (Signals and Systems)

  (a) Determine whether the following signals are periodic or aperiodic.
      If it is a periodic signal, determine its power.
      (i)      x[n] = 2cos(⅓πn) + sin(½πn)
      (ii) x(t) = Odd{cos(2πt)}

  (b) If x(t) = (t2 – 1) [u(t) – u(t–4)],
      (i)     Sketch x(t)
      (ii) Sketch x(t – 2)
      (iii) Sketch x(–3t – 2)
      (iv) Sketch Even{x(t – 2)}

  (c) Determine the following systems are casual, linear and time-invariant.
      (i)  y[n] = 3x2[–2n]
      (ii) y(t) = cos (t+ ½ π) x(t)


Question 2 (Convolution)

  (a) Evaluate the convolution sum for y[n] = x[n]∗h[n], where x[n] and h[n] are
      shown in Fig. Q2 (a).




                                            Fig. Q2 (a)


  (b) Define the convolution of two signals x(t) and h(t).
      Then, compute the convolution integral for y(t) = x(t)∗h(t) of the following
      signals:
                          h(t) = e–3tu(t) and x(t) = e–3tu(t–1).


                                              1
PSDC ENGINEERING DIPLOMA ASSESSMENT

Question 3 (Laplace Transform)

  (a) Define Bilateral (two-sided) Laplace Transform.

  (b) Consider the signal, x(t) = e–3tu(t). Find the Laplace transform of x(t) with
      the associated region of convergence (ROC).

  (c) Consider a continuous-time LTI system described by
                      d 2 y( t )    dy( t )                 dx( t )
                           2
                                 −3         − 2 y( t ) = −3         + x( t )
                        dt           dt                      dt
     Using the shifting property, find the unit impulse response h(t).



Question 4 (z-Transform)

  (a) Define Bilateral (two-sided) z-Transform.

  (b) Consider the signal, x[k] = aku[k]. Find the z-transform of x[k] with the
      associated region of convergence (ROC).

  (c) Consider a discrete-time LTI system described by
           y[k] – y[k–1] – 2 y[k–2] = x[k] + 2 x[k–1] + 2 x[k–2]

     Using the shifting property, find the unit impulse response h[k].




                    "Learning without thought is useless; thought without learning is dangerous."
                                                                     学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆.


                                               2
Sns mid term-test2-solution
Sns mid term-test2-solution
Sns mid term-test2-solution
Sns mid term-test2-solution
Sns mid term-test2-solution
Sns mid term-test2-solution

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Sns mid term-test2-solution

  • 1. PSDC ENGINEERING DIPLOMA ASSESSMENT Signals And Systems – Mid-Term Test 2 (B16 CE/B17 EEA&EEB) 7th January 2009, Wednesday 2:00pm – 5:00pm (3 hours) Question 1 (Signals and Systems) (a) Determine whether the following signals are periodic or aperiodic. If it is a periodic signal, determine its power. (i) x[n] = 2cos(⅓πn) + sin(½πn) (ii) x(t) = Odd{cos(2πt)} (b) If x(t) = (t2 – 1) [u(t) – u(t–4)], (i) Sketch x(t) (ii) Sketch x(t – 2) (iii) Sketch x(–3t – 2) (iv) Sketch Even{x(t – 2)} (c) Determine the following systems are casual, linear and time-invariant. (i) y[n] = 3x2[–2n] (ii) y(t) = cos (t+ ½ π) x(t) Question 2 (Convolution) (a) Evaluate the convolution sum for y[n] = x[n]∗h[n], where x[n] and h[n] are shown in Fig. Q2 (a). Fig. Q2 (a) (b) Define the convolution of two signals x(t) and h(t). Then, compute the convolution integral for y(t) = x(t)∗h(t) of the following signals: h(t) = e–3tu(t) and x(t) = e–3tu(t–1). 1
  • 2. PSDC ENGINEERING DIPLOMA ASSESSMENT Question 3 (Laplace Transform) (a) Define Bilateral (two-sided) Laplace Transform. (b) Consider the signal, x(t) = e–3tu(t). Find the Laplace transform of x(t) with the associated region of convergence (ROC). (c) Consider a continuous-time LTI system described by d 2 y( t ) dy( t ) dx( t ) 2 −3 − 2 y( t ) = −3 + x( t ) dt dt dt Using the shifting property, find the unit impulse response h(t). Question 4 (z-Transform) (a) Define Bilateral (two-sided) z-Transform. (b) Consider the signal, x[k] = aku[k]. Find the z-transform of x[k] with the associated region of convergence (ROC). (c) Consider a discrete-time LTI system described by y[k] – y[k–1] – 2 y[k–2] = x[k] + 2 x[k–1] + 2 x[k–2] Using the shifting property, find the unit impulse response h[k]. "Learning without thought is useless; thought without learning is dangerous." 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆. 2