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Collaboration with IXPs
Nishal Goburdhan
Snr. Project Manager -
Global Infrastructure AFRINIC
TunIXP IX Workshop
April 2013
Tuesday 30 April 13
DNS	
  PROGRAMMES
2
As	
  part	
  of	
  our	
  mission	
  to	
  support	
  Internet	
  
technology	
  usage	
  and	
  development,	
  	
  
AfriNIC	
  operate	
  three	
  dis:nct	
  and	
  
separate	
  DNS	
  programmes.	
  	
  These	
  are	
  all	
  
for	
  the	
  benefit	
  of	
  the	
  Internet	
  community	
  
and	
  are	
  made	
  available	
  at	
  zero	
  cost.
Tuesday 30 April 13
DNS	
  PROGRAMMES
3
• African	
  Root	
  Server	
  Copy	
  	
  (AFRSCP)
• AfriNIC	
  supported	
  RFC5855	
  servers
• African	
  DNS	
  Support	
  Programme	
  (AFDSP)
Text
Tuesday 30 April 13
Page 5
Root	
  Name	
  Instances	
  in	
  Africa	
  	
  
I	
  (Netnod)
J	
  (VeriSign)
F	
  (Internet	
  Systems	
  Consor@um)
L	
  (ICANN)
E	
  (NASA	
  Ames	
  Research	
  Center)
Tuesday 30 April 13
DNS	
  PROGRAMMES
5
• African	
  Root	
  Server	
  Copy	
  	
  (AFRSCP)
• AfriNIC	
  supported	
  RFC5855	
  servers
• African	
  DNS	
  Support	
  Programme	
  (AFDSP)
Tuesday 30 April 13
RFC	
  5855
•RFC5855	
  describes	
  stable	
  naming	
  scheme	
  for	
  the	
  
nameservers	
  that	
  serve	
  the	
  IN-­‐ADDR.ARPA	
  and	
  
IP6.ARPA	
  zones.
•AfriNIC	
  supports	
  the	
  Internet	
  community	
  by	
  
managing	
  the	
  “c”	
  servers	
  for
–Dec	
  1,	
  2010	
  -­‐	
  ip6.arpa
–Feb	
  17,	
  2011	
  -­‐	
  in-­‐addr.arpa
6
Tuesday 30 April 13
DNS	
  PROGRAMMES
7
• African	
  Root	
  Server	
  Copy	
  	
  (AFRSCP)
• AfriNIC	
  supported	
  RFC5855	
  servers
• African	
  DNS	
  Support	
  Programme	
  (AFDSP)
Text
Tuesday 30 April 13
AfDSP
•The	
  DNS	
  Support	
  program	
  is	
  available	
  to	
  holders	
  
of	
  Cri:cal	
  Internet	
  Resources,	
  and	
  ccTLDs,	
  to	
  help	
  
bolster	
  their	
  infrastructure.
•We	
  provide	
  free	
  secondary/slave	
  DNS	
  services	
  
across	
  our	
  infrastructure	
  (or,	
  if	
  requested	
  a	
  
subset	
  of	
  it)
8
Tuesday 30 April 13
Status	
  in	
  Tunisia
9
• African	
  Root	
  Server	
  Copy	
  	
  (AFRSCP)
• AfriNIC	
  supported	
  RFC5855	
  servers
• African	
  DNS	
  Support	
  Programme	
  (AFDSP)
Tuesday 30 April 13
Measuring	
  and	
  monitoring
10
•AfriNIC	
  /	
  ISOC	
  	
  /	
  
RIPE-­‐NCC	
  
collabora:ve	
  effort
Tuesday 30 April 13
The	
  Start	
  ...
11
IXP
An	
  IXP	
  is	
  just	
  one	
  
element	
  needed	
  for	
  the	
  
community	
  building	
  
process
Community	
  involvement	
  
must	
  follow	
  !
Tuesday 30 April 13
INX	
  -­‐	
  ZA:	
  	
  
PEERING	
  UPDATE	
  
Tuesday 30 April 13
PEERING	
  IN	
  ZA
•Not	
  new	
  to	
  peering	
  -­‐	
  JINX	
  est.	
  1996
•Operated	
  through	
  bodom-­‐up,	
  member	
  
derived,	
  consensus	
  driven	
  policies
•Excellent	
  track	
  record	
  -­‐	
  ZERO	
  
unplanned	
  outages
Tuesday 30 April 13
VITAL	
  STATISTICS
•Largest	
  (L2)	
  IX	
  in	
  
Africa
•Well	
  distributed	
  to	
  
other	
  SADC	
  countries	
  
through	
  regional	
  
operators	
  	
  	
  	
  
•5	
  DNS	
  Roots
•140+	
  TLD	
  instances
•1	
  FTE	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ;-­‐)
Tuesday 30 April 13
PORT	
  SPREAD
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
10
4
22
14
2
36
12
5
JINX
CINX
DINX
10Gb
1Gb
100bT
10bT
Tuesday 30 April 13
Public	
  traffic	
  stats	
  are	
  only	
  
indica&ve	
  of	
  ZA	
  traffic	
  
paderns;	
  	
  just	
  as	
  much	
  traffic	
  
flows	
  through	
  PNIs	
  around	
  
the	
  IX
Tuesday 30 April 13
A	
  rough	
  es:mate	
  puts	
  the	
  
total	
  wholesale	
  value	
  of	
  the	
  
traffic	
  exchanged	
  through	
  the	
  
public	
  fabric,	
  at	
  the	
  INXes	
  in	
  ZA	
  
at	
  $25m	
  p/a.
Tuesday 30 April 13
COLLABORATIVE	
  PROJECTS
•INXAnywhere:	
  	
  	
  
bringing	
  remote	
  
par:cipants	
  to	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
the	
  IX
•routeviews.org	
  
collector	
  at	
  JINX
•Denial	
  of	
  Service	
  
and	
  anomaly	
  
monitoring
Tuesday 30 April 13
hdp://ispa.org.za/inx
inx_za
Tuesday 30 April 13

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AfriNIC : Collaboration with IXPs 1

  • 1. Collaboration with IXPs Nishal Goburdhan Snr. Project Manager - Global Infrastructure AFRINIC TunIXP IX Workshop April 2013 Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 2. DNS  PROGRAMMES 2 As  part  of  our  mission  to  support  Internet   technology  usage  and  development,     AfriNIC  operate  three  dis:nct  and   separate  DNS  programmes.    These  are  all   for  the  benefit  of  the  Internet  community   and  are  made  available  at  zero  cost. Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 3. DNS  PROGRAMMES 3 • African  Root  Server  Copy    (AFRSCP) • AfriNIC  supported  RFC5855  servers • African  DNS  Support  Programme  (AFDSP) Text Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 4. Page 5 Root  Name  Instances  in  Africa     I  (Netnod) J  (VeriSign) F  (Internet  Systems  Consor@um) L  (ICANN) E  (NASA  Ames  Research  Center) Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 5. DNS  PROGRAMMES 5 • African  Root  Server  Copy    (AFRSCP) • AfriNIC  supported  RFC5855  servers • African  DNS  Support  Programme  (AFDSP) Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 6. RFC  5855 •RFC5855  describes  stable  naming  scheme  for  the   nameservers  that  serve  the  IN-­‐ADDR.ARPA  and   IP6.ARPA  zones. •AfriNIC  supports  the  Internet  community  by   managing  the  “c”  servers  for –Dec  1,  2010  -­‐  ip6.arpa –Feb  17,  2011  -­‐  in-­‐addr.arpa 6 Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 7. DNS  PROGRAMMES 7 • African  Root  Server  Copy    (AFRSCP) • AfriNIC  supported  RFC5855  servers • African  DNS  Support  Programme  (AFDSP) Text Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 8. AfDSP •The  DNS  Support  program  is  available  to  holders   of  Cri:cal  Internet  Resources,  and  ccTLDs,  to  help   bolster  their  infrastructure. •We  provide  free  secondary/slave  DNS  services   across  our  infrastructure  (or,  if  requested  a   subset  of  it) 8 Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 9. Status  in  Tunisia 9 • African  Root  Server  Copy    (AFRSCP) • AfriNIC  supported  RFC5855  servers • African  DNS  Support  Programme  (AFDSP) Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 10. Measuring  and  monitoring 10 •AfriNIC  /  ISOC    /   RIPE-­‐NCC   collabora:ve  effort Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 11. The  Start  ... 11 IXP An  IXP  is  just  one   element  needed  for  the   community  building   process Community  involvement   must  follow  ! Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 12. INX  -­‐  ZA:     PEERING  UPDATE   Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 13. PEERING  IN  ZA •Not  new  to  peering  -­‐  JINX  est.  1996 •Operated  through  bodom-­‐up,  member   derived,  consensus  driven  policies •Excellent  track  record  -­‐  ZERO   unplanned  outages Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 14. VITAL  STATISTICS •Largest  (L2)  IX  in   Africa •Well  distributed  to   other  SADC  countries   through  regional   operators         •5  DNS  Roots •140+  TLD  instances •1  FTE          ;-­‐) Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 16. Public  traffic  stats  are  only   indica&ve  of  ZA  traffic   paderns;    just  as  much  traffic   flows  through  PNIs  around   the  IX Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 17. A  rough  es:mate  puts  the   total  wholesale  value  of  the   traffic  exchanged  through  the   public  fabric,  at  the  INXes  in  ZA   at  $25m  p/a. Tuesday 30 April 13
  • 18. COLLABORATIVE  PROJECTS •INXAnywhere:       bringing  remote   par:cipants  to           the  IX •routeviews.org   collector  at  JINX •Denial  of  Service   and  anomaly   monitoring Tuesday 30 April 13