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Developing countries face dissemination barriers that affects local scientific production.




                                       Scientific   American, August 1995, p 76-83 (Wayt Gibbt)


 > Excluded from ISI (JCR) indexing and citation system.
 > Few journals are read in or outside their country.
Latin America: More than 590 million people. Over 20 countries.
       Over 2,500 universities and more than 7,000 other
         (non-university) higher education institutions.
a. Universia (http://ocw.universia.net). Network of more
    than 1000 universities (10 million students). It promotes
    MIT OCW materials translated. Over 70 Latin American
    universities (10 countries).

 b. Temoa (www.temoa.info ) public and multilingual
    catalogue that indexes more than 100,000 OER.

 c. LA DOAJ: SciELO (www.scielo.org) and REDALYC
    (http://redalyc.uaemex.mx). Each one includes more
    than 600 journal titles (over 200,000 articles).



Ranking Web of World Repositories: (SciELO) Brasil the largest free, open access portals of
scientific information worldwide.
SciELO - Scientific Electronic      SciElo enables:
Library Online (1998): facilitate   - Searching,




                                                                           15 nations + South-South Cooperation
cooperative electronic              - Preserving and
publishing of scientific (peer      - Monitoring scientific
review) journals.                   literature.

SiELO network (federation) is       It includes over 760 journals,
based on national                   ~300,000 articles.
infrastructures (future             Impact factor: Over 6 million
sustainability).                    granted citation.
                                    Over than 12 million articles
                                    accessed per month.
Goal: To foster the national
scientific research (expanding
the visibility, accessibility and   SiELO: Compatible with international
credibility) of the LA&C            standards (Web of
                                    Science, Scopus, Crossref, Google
scientific publications.            Scholar, PubMed, DOAJ).
Big - visibility
Publish or perish?                             Visible reuse & production of
                                                licensed (institutional) OER.
SciELO OPEN ACCESS increased the                                    indexed articles

readership and citations (visibility) local
scientific production.

Freedom of access also enhances
flexibility (disciplinary and contextual) of
resources.

Scientists now can bypass traditional
publication routes by using new means to                 Little – visibility
disseminate their academic production.                   Reuse of digital resources.
                                                                               Non indexed articles

Academics need to make their ideas:
Available (not locked behind paywalls),
Spreadable: (readable & engaging)

Boosting opportunities for global
knowledge exchange.
@cristobalcobo
                                       http://tiny.cc/ppts




Oxford Internet Institute Research Fellow.
A large percentage of journals of SciELO are not included in the
DOAJ (because of lack self-archiving policies), and its publishers are
not included in SHERPA/RoMEO (Miguel. et al, 2011).
Packer; the cost per published
article is US $60 for the Scientific
Electronic Library Online (SciELO)
portal (Björk, 2011).

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The knowledge commons research and innovation in an unequal world [Case of SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online ]

  • 1. Developing countries face dissemination barriers that affects local scientific production. Scientific American, August 1995, p 76-83 (Wayt Gibbt) > Excluded from ISI (JCR) indexing and citation system. > Few journals are read in or outside their country.
  • 2. Latin America: More than 590 million people. Over 20 countries. Over 2,500 universities and more than 7,000 other (non-university) higher education institutions.
  • 3. a. Universia (http://ocw.universia.net). Network of more than 1000 universities (10 million students). It promotes MIT OCW materials translated. Over 70 Latin American universities (10 countries). b. Temoa (www.temoa.info ) public and multilingual catalogue that indexes more than 100,000 OER. c. LA DOAJ: SciELO (www.scielo.org) and REDALYC (http://redalyc.uaemex.mx). Each one includes more than 600 journal titles (over 200,000 articles). Ranking Web of World Repositories: (SciELO) Brasil the largest free, open access portals of scientific information worldwide.
  • 4. SciELO - Scientific Electronic SciElo enables: Library Online (1998): facilitate - Searching, 15 nations + South-South Cooperation cooperative electronic - Preserving and publishing of scientific (peer - Monitoring scientific review) journals. literature. SiELO network (federation) is It includes over 760 journals, based on national ~300,000 articles. infrastructures (future Impact factor: Over 6 million sustainability). granted citation. Over than 12 million articles accessed per month. Goal: To foster the national scientific research (expanding the visibility, accessibility and SiELO: Compatible with international credibility) of the LA&C standards (Web of Science, Scopus, Crossref, Google scientific publications. Scholar, PubMed, DOAJ).
  • 5. Big - visibility Publish or perish? Visible reuse & production of licensed (institutional) OER. SciELO OPEN ACCESS increased the indexed articles readership and citations (visibility) local scientific production. Freedom of access also enhances flexibility (disciplinary and contextual) of resources. Scientists now can bypass traditional publication routes by using new means to Little – visibility disseminate their academic production. Reuse of digital resources. Non indexed articles Academics need to make their ideas: Available (not locked behind paywalls), Spreadable: (readable & engaging) Boosting opportunities for global knowledge exchange.
  • 6. @cristobalcobo http://tiny.cc/ppts Oxford Internet Institute Research Fellow.
  • 7. A large percentage of journals of SciELO are not included in the DOAJ (because of lack self-archiving policies), and its publishers are not included in SHERPA/RoMEO (Miguel. et al, 2011). Packer; the cost per published article is US $60 for the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) portal (Björk, 2011).

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Alexander, J. K., Pradenas, L., Parada, V., & Scherer, R. F. (2012). Ranking Business and Economics Journals in South America Using the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Journal of Education for Business, 87(3), 152–158. doi:10.1080/08832323.2011.582896
  2. Being indexed is not sufficient.http://agencia.fapesp.br/en/15365
  3. Spanish, English, French, and Germangeneration of knowledge is increasingly linked through outcome measures(International Index) Web of Science, Scopus, Crossref, Google Scholar, PubMed, DOAJ, LILACShttp://www.slideshare.net/AndySanIs/scielo-10434345http://www.bth.se/elpub99/ap.nsf/08c6c2f88424ad99c12566ff002a0c10/a4123207d712fcbdc12566ff00379958/$FILE/268-279.pdfhttp://www.latindex.unam.mx/noticias/resNotHis.html?id=176
  4. Björk, B.-C. (2011). A Study of Innovative Features in Scholarly Open Access Journals. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 13(4). doi:10.2196/jmir.1802Therefore, the recommendation is that the publishers of journals of the LAC should establish clear policies regarding self-archiving and the successful integration of international standards that account for the policies adopted by publishers in relation to OA in world. (Miguel, S., Chinchilla‐Rodriguez, Z., & de Moya‐Anegón, F. (2011))Miguel, S., Chinchilla‐Rodriguez, Z., & de Moya‐Anegón, F. (2011). Open access and Scopus: A new approach to scientific visibility from the standpoint of access. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(6), 1130–1145. doi:10.1002/asi.21532http://www.slideshare.net/oawufp/cristianaagapitoThese data are not completely satisfactory because ISI data are available for only 22 of 176 SciELO journals and only 10 are complete.The impact factor 2012 for a journal would be calculated as follows: A = the number of times articles published in 2010-2011 were cited in indexed journals during 2012B = the number of articles, reviews, proceedings or notes published in 2010-2011impact factor 2012 = A/B