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Assoc.Prof.Dr.Somjai Phagaphasvivat

2
ASEAN: Association of South East Asian Nations
 Founded : 1967
1967
1967
1999
1997
1967
1997
1967
1995
1967 1984
ASEAN 6
CLMV

3
BASIC DATA
POPULATION OF ASEAN

4
BASIC DATA
AREA OF ASEAN

5
BASIC DATA
GDP OF ASEAN

6
BASIC DATA
GDP PER HEAD OF ASEAN

7
BASIC DATA
DEGREE OF OPENNESS

8
BASIC DATA
EXTERNAL EXPOSURE

• AFTA : Signed 1992, 1993 Effective
• ASEAN Framework Agreement on Service (AFAS) : 1995
• ASEAN Investment Area (AIA): 1995
9
ASEAN Economic Cooperation

ASEAN
One Vision, One Identity, One Community
10

ASEAN
Charter
ASEAN
Security
Community
(ASC)
ASEAN
Social &
Cultural
Community
(ASCC)
ASEAN
Economic
Community
(AEC)
11
ASEAN Charter
AEC Blueprint
Strategic Schedule

 AEC Objectives
1. Common Market and Production Base
2. Competitiveness Enhancement
3. Equitable Development
4. Global Integration
12
AEC Blueprint

13
1. Common Market & Production Base
• Free flow of goods
• Free flow of services
• Free flow of investment
• Free flow of skilled labor
• Free flow of capital

14
Free Flow of Goods
 CEPT (AFTA)
 Sensitive List
• Coffee Potato Flower Coconut
 Highly Sensitive List
• Rice : Malaysia Philippines
• Rice & Sugar : Indonesia
2010 2015
ASEAN 6 0%
CLMV 0%
CEPT : Common Effective Preferential Tariff

15
NTBs
NTBs
• ASEAN (2010 - 2015)
• Philippines (2012)
• CLMV (2015)
NTBs : Non-Tariff Barriers

16
Free Flow of Services
PIS 2006 2008 2010 2013 2015
IT / Health care / Tourism / Aviation 49% 51% 70%
Logistics 70%
Others 30% 49% 51% 70%
PIS: Priority Integration Sectors

 National Treatment
o ACIA (ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement)
• Liberalization
• Protection
• Promotion
• Facilitation
17
Free Flow of Investment

 Cooperative in
• e-ASEAN
• Competition Policy
• Logistics
• Tax
• Intellectual Property
• Consumers’ Protection
18
2. Competitiveness Enhancement

 Narrowing gap between old and new members
 Supporting SMEs
19
3. Equitable Development

20
4. Global Integration
 Economic Cooperation
 Logistics
 FTA
• +3
o ASEAN – China
o ASEAN – Korea
o ASEAN- Japan
• +6
o ASEAN- India
o ASEAN - Australia/New
Zealand
• ASEAN- EU
• ASEAN- US (TIFA)

21
FTA & Dialogues Partners
 ASEAN-China (FTA)
 AJFTA (Japan)
 AKFTA (Korea)
 AIFTA (India)
 AANZFTA (Australia New
Zealand)

22
FTA : ASEAN & EAST ASIA
 EAFTA (East Asia FTA)
(ASEAN +3)
• China
• Japan
• Korea
 CEPEA (Comprehensive
Economic Partnership in East
Asia) (ASEAN +6)
• India
• Australia
• New Zealand

 European Union (EU)
 Gulf Cooperation Councils (GCC)
 Mercado Comun del Sur (MERCOSUR)
 Russia
23
FTA : ASEAN & OTHERS

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03.key note on aec 26 apr 13_sp