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THE WEALTH OF
NETWORKS:
HOW SOCIAL
PRODUCTION
TRANSFORMS
MARKETS AND
FREEDOM
Lindsay Keith & Cecilia Ting
INTRODUCTION

               • Traditional Models of
                 Production
                  • Markets
                  • Firms
               • Commons
                  • Access
                  • Regulation
               • Peer Production

               • Commons-based
                 peer production
FREE/OPEN   • History
                 •Richard Stallman
SOURCE           •GNU General Public
                 License (GPL)
SOFTWARE    • Development process
DISCUSSION:
WHAT FREE SOFTWARE HAVE YOU USED?
            PROS/CONS?
BUT IT’S NOT                      Discuss:
JUST                              Do you think
SOFTWARE                          peer/shared
                                  production is
Information production:
                                  more effective
1) Humanly meaningful statement   than governed
2) Relevance & credibility        production?
3) Distribution
Examples of peer production: Why or why
Wikipedia, Second Life, NASA not?
Clickworkers
CLASS
ACTIVITY
RELEVANCE/
ACCREDITATION
• Amazon                  Discuss:
• Google                  In what instances
• Slashdot                would your peers
                          seem more reliable?
• Things to consider:     When would you
   • Save time/effort?    prefer to have an
   • Fragmentation?       “authority” provide
   • Funny vs. relevant
                          credibility?
SHARING OF
PROCESSING,
STORAGE, AND
COMMUNICATIONS
PLATFORMS
• Storage: Peer-to-peer file sharing
   – Ethics?
   – Efficiency?
• Processing
   – Supercomputers (ex:
     Folding@home)
• Communications
   – Skype
CONCLUSION
What motives do you have/have you
observed that lead to nonmarket,
peer cooperation?

Why might we see more of this
phenomenon online vs offline?
Additional Resources:
• Richard Stallman on free software
• Clay Shirky on shared cognitive surplus

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Peer Production

  • 1. THE WEALTH OF NETWORKS: HOW SOCIAL PRODUCTION TRANSFORMS MARKETS AND FREEDOM Lindsay Keith & Cecilia Ting
  • 2. INTRODUCTION • Traditional Models of Production • Markets • Firms • Commons • Access • Regulation • Peer Production • Commons-based peer production
  • 3. FREE/OPEN • History •Richard Stallman SOURCE •GNU General Public License (GPL) SOFTWARE • Development process
  • 4. DISCUSSION: WHAT FREE SOFTWARE HAVE YOU USED? PROS/CONS?
  • 5. BUT IT’S NOT Discuss: JUST Do you think SOFTWARE peer/shared production is Information production: more effective 1) Humanly meaningful statement than governed 2) Relevance & credibility production? 3) Distribution Examples of peer production: Why or why Wikipedia, Second Life, NASA not? Clickworkers
  • 7. RELEVANCE/ ACCREDITATION • Amazon Discuss: • Google In what instances • Slashdot would your peers seem more reliable? • Things to consider: When would you • Save time/effort? prefer to have an • Fragmentation? “authority” provide • Funny vs. relevant credibility?
  • 8. SHARING OF PROCESSING, STORAGE, AND COMMUNICATIONS PLATFORMS • Storage: Peer-to-peer file sharing – Ethics? – Efficiency? • Processing – Supercomputers (ex: Folding@home) • Communications – Skype
  • 9. CONCLUSION What motives do you have/have you observed that lead to nonmarket, peer cooperation? Why might we see more of this phenomenon online vs offline? Additional Resources: • Richard Stallman on free software • Clay Shirky on shared cognitive surplus