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Collaborative Science:
Technologies & Examples

             Cameron Kiddle
 Research Fellow, Grid Research Centre (GRC)
            University of Calgary
Outline
     Technologies
               Web 2.0/Social Networking
     Motivation
     Examples
               Academia.edu, Sciweavers, myExperiment,
                HUBzero
     Examples GRC is working on
               GeoChronos, CyberSKA, WaterCloud
Cybera Summit                                             2
Sep. 22, 2010
Web 2.0 – “The Social Web”
     Aimed at:
               Providing feature rich user environments
               Making it easier for users to generate Web content
               Improving online social connectivity
     Web 2.0 technologies
               Blogs/Microblogs (WordPress, TypePad, Twitter)
               Wikis (Wikipedia)
               Mashups (HousingMaps, ChicagoCrime)
               Widgets/Gadgets (iGoogle, Netvibes)
               Social networks (Facebook, MySpace)
Cybera Summit                                                        3
Sep. 22, 2010
Social Networking
     Personal

     Business

     Academic

     White label

Cybera Summit       4
Sep. 22, 2010
Social Networking Motivation
     Can enhance collaboration capabilities
      around data and applications – “Facebook
      for Scientists”
     Facebook Widely adopted
                    People: > 500 million users (50% log on to Facebook
                     on any given day), average user has 130 friends
                    Data: > 30 billion pieces of content shared each
                     month
                    Applications: > 550 thousand applications on
                     Facebook Platform
Cybera Summit                                                              5
Sep. 22, 2010
Academia.edu
     Search for others
      based on research
      interests, institution,
      department, position
     Follow work of others
      (via news feed)
     Share your own
      publications,
      presentations,
      research interests
Cybera Summit                   6
Sep. 22, 2010
Sciweavers (www.sciweavers.org)
     Bookmarking network
     Aimed at promoting
      research work and
      researcher visibility
     Share links to
      presentations, notes,
      source code,
      datasets, etc.
Cybera Summit                     7
Sep. 22, 2010
myExperiment (www.myexperiment.org)
     Developed at
      Universities of
      Southampton,
      Manchester and
      Oxford
     Share scientific
      workflows and other
      research objects
     Contacts, groups,
      tagging, rating,
      reviews, comments
Cybera Summit                         8
Sep. 22, 2010
HUBzero (hubzero.org)
     A collaborative platform for
      scientists developed at
      Purdue University
     Recently released as open
      source (spring 2010)
     Share publications,
      presentations, courses,
      seminars
     Groups, wikis, blogs, ratings,
      citations, tagging, …
     On-line, interactive access to
      tools/applications
     Supports over 20 hubs
               nanoHUB.org,
                pharmaHUB.org,
                thermalHUB.org, …
Cybera Summit                          9
Sep. 22, 2010
GeoChronos (geochronos.org)
     CANARIE NEP-I
      Project
     Partners
               CANARIE, UofA,
                Cybera, UofC (GRC)
     On-line collaborative
      portal for Earth
      observation scientists
     Aimed at enabling
      sharing of scientific
      data and applications

Cybera Summit                        10
Sep. 22, 2010
GeoChronos - Collaboration
      Social networking portal
             Elgg-based (elgg.org)

      Social networking services
             Blogs
             Tags
             Media/document sharing
             Wikis
             Friends/contacts
             Groups
             Discussions
             Message boards
             Calendars
             Status
             Activity Feeds


     Cybera Summit                     11
     Sep. 22, 2010
GeoChronos – Interactive
Application Service
     On-line, on-demand
      access to scientific
      applications
     Share application
      sessions and data with
      other users
     Access control to
      applications
     Hosted on top of a cloud
      computing platform that
      can dynamically
      provision resources on-
      demand
Cybera Summit                    12
Sep. 22, 2010
GeoChronos – Spectral Libraries
     Store, share and
      browse spectral data
     Manage metadata for
      spectra
     Create and share
      metadata schemas
     View spectral plots,
      metadata, ancillary
      files and maps
Cybera Summit                     13
Sep. 22, 2010
GeoChronos – MODIS Workflows
     Creation/execution/monitoring of
      workflows (mosaic, reprojection
      and subsetting of MODIS
      satellite data)
     Upload or selection of shapefile/
      region of interest
     Selection of data products
     Extraction of quality control
      information
     Thumbnail generation for output
      files for viewing/verification of
      data
     Browsing of MODIS and
      workflow output data/metadata
      from workflows via same data
      management system developed
      for Spectral Library

Cybera Summit                             14
Sep. 22, 2010
GeoChronos – Next Steps
     Development/integration of additional
      collaboration tools/plugins
     Generalization of data management system
      to support other data types (other satellite
      data, flux and phenology tower data,
      meteorological data, ...)
     Distributed data management
     Employ Semantic Web technologies to
      better link/relate data and enable ontological
      mapping of metadata from different schemas
Cybera Summit                                      15
Sep. 22, 2010
CyberSKA (www.cyberska.org)
     CANARIE NEP-II Project
     Partners
               CANARIE, Cornell, Cybera,
                IBM Canada, McGill, NRC,
                UBC, UBCO, UofC
                (Physics/GRC)
     On-line collaborative portal
      for radio astronomers
     Aimed at addressing
      evolving science needs of
      future radio telescopes
      such as the Square
      Kilometer Array (SKA) will
      be largest radio-telescope
      when completed
Cybera Summit                               16
Sep. 22, 2010
CyberSKA - Collaboration
     Social networking portal
               Elgg-based (elgg.org)
               Initially adapted from
                GeoChronos with significant
                development/customization
                since

     Social networking services
               Blogs
               Tags
               Media/document sharing
               Wikis
               Friends/contacts
               Groups
               Discussions
               Message boards
               Calendars
               Status
               Activity Feeds

Cybera Summit                                 17
Sep. 22, 2010
CyberSKA - Visualization
     Recognition of FITS
      Mime Type
     In-line display of FITS
      headers
     On-line visualization of
      FITS files
     Interactive panning and
      zooming
     Histogram correction
     Color map adjustment
     Display data values for
      each pixel

Cybera Summit                    18
Sep. 22, 2010
CyberSKA – Data Access
     Access/download
      multi-dimensional
      FITS data
     Select region of
      interest, stokes
      parameters, channel
      range and width
     Requested data
      generated on
      virtualized Condor
      Pool

Cybera Summit               19
Sep. 22, 2010
CyberSKA – Next Steps
     Development/integration of additional
      collaboration tools/plugins
     Develop distributed data management system
               Have an initial iRODS-based prototype
     Establish cloud environments at each site
     Develop Facebook-like third party application API
     Establish a framework for users to integrate data
      processing and analysis tools/algorithms they
      have developed
     Improve scalability of on-line visualization tool
Cybera Summit                                           20
Sep. 22, 2010
WaterCloud
     Cybera Pilot Project
     Partners
               Alberta Advanced
                Education and
                Technology, Alberta
                WaterSMART, Cybera,
                Tesera Systems Inc,
                UofC (GRC)
     Aimed at exploring use
      of cloud services to
      store, manipulate and
      expose data related to
      water management
Cybera Summit                         21
Sep. 22, 2010
WaterCloud - Collaboration
     Social networking portal
               Elgg-based (elgg.org)

     Social networking services
               Blogs
               Tags
               Media/document sharing
               Wikis
               Friends/contacts
               Groups
               Discussions
               Message boards
               Calendars
               Status
               Activity Feeds



Cybera Summit                            22
Sep. 22, 2010
WaterCloud – Visualization Tool
     Map for displaying
      and selecting
      monitoring stations to
      analyse data for
     Manage monitoring
      stations and
      collections
     Select and plot data

Cybera Summit                  23
Sep. 22, 2010
WaterCloud – Collection
Management
     Save a set of monitoring
      stations and affiliated
      descriptions, date
      ranges and data types
      as a collection
     Share collections with
      other contacts, groups,
      or make public
     Load previous saved/
      shared collections for
      instant data analysis

Cybera Summit                    24
Sep. 22, 2010
WaterCloud – Next Steps
     Employment of Semantic Web
      technologies to better link data of different
      types and better automate analysis of
      data
     Explore different ways for visualizing and
      integrating data in a meaningful way
     Explore value added services for
      processing and analysing data
Cybera Summit                                     25
Sep. 22, 2010
Contact Information
                           Cameron Kiddle
                           kiddlec@cpsc.ucalgary.ca
                           http://pages.cspc.ucalgary.ca/~kiddlec/

                           http://grid.ucalgary.ca/


                           http://geochronos.org/
                           info@geochronos.org

                           http://www.cyberska.org/
                CyberSKA   info@cyberska.org


Cybera Summit                                                        26
Sep. 22, 2010

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Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples - Cameron Kiddle, Grid Research Centre

  • 1. Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples Cameron Kiddle Research Fellow, Grid Research Centre (GRC) University of Calgary
  • 2. Outline   Technologies   Web 2.0/Social Networking   Motivation   Examples   Academia.edu, Sciweavers, myExperiment, HUBzero   Examples GRC is working on   GeoChronos, CyberSKA, WaterCloud Cybera Summit 2 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 3. Web 2.0 – “The Social Web”   Aimed at:   Providing feature rich user environments   Making it easier for users to generate Web content   Improving online social connectivity   Web 2.0 technologies   Blogs/Microblogs (WordPress, TypePad, Twitter)   Wikis (Wikipedia)   Mashups (HousingMaps, ChicagoCrime)   Widgets/Gadgets (iGoogle, Netvibes)   Social networks (Facebook, MySpace) Cybera Summit 3 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 4. Social Networking   Personal   Business   Academic   White label Cybera Summit 4 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 5. Social Networking Motivation   Can enhance collaboration capabilities around data and applications – “Facebook for Scientists”   Facebook Widely adopted   People: > 500 million users (50% log on to Facebook on any given day), average user has 130 friends   Data: > 30 billion pieces of content shared each month   Applications: > 550 thousand applications on Facebook Platform Cybera Summit 5 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 6. Academia.edu   Search for others based on research interests, institution, department, position   Follow work of others (via news feed)   Share your own publications, presentations, research interests Cybera Summit 6 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 7. Sciweavers (www.sciweavers.org)   Bookmarking network   Aimed at promoting research work and researcher visibility   Share links to presentations, notes, source code, datasets, etc. Cybera Summit 7 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 8. myExperiment (www.myexperiment.org)   Developed at Universities of Southampton, Manchester and Oxford   Share scientific workflows and other research objects   Contacts, groups, tagging, rating, reviews, comments Cybera Summit 8 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 9. HUBzero (hubzero.org)   A collaborative platform for scientists developed at Purdue University   Recently released as open source (spring 2010)   Share publications, presentations, courses, seminars   Groups, wikis, blogs, ratings, citations, tagging, …   On-line, interactive access to tools/applications   Supports over 20 hubs   nanoHUB.org, pharmaHUB.org, thermalHUB.org, … Cybera Summit 9 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 10. GeoChronos (geochronos.org)   CANARIE NEP-I Project   Partners   CANARIE, UofA, Cybera, UofC (GRC)   On-line collaborative portal for Earth observation scientists   Aimed at enabling sharing of scientific data and applications Cybera Summit 10 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 11. GeoChronos - Collaboration   Social networking portal   Elgg-based (elgg.org)   Social networking services   Blogs   Tags   Media/document sharing   Wikis   Friends/contacts   Groups   Discussions   Message boards   Calendars   Status   Activity Feeds Cybera Summit 11 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 12. GeoChronos – Interactive Application Service   On-line, on-demand access to scientific applications   Share application sessions and data with other users   Access control to applications   Hosted on top of a cloud computing platform that can dynamically provision resources on- demand Cybera Summit 12 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 13. GeoChronos – Spectral Libraries   Store, share and browse spectral data   Manage metadata for spectra   Create and share metadata schemas   View spectral plots, metadata, ancillary files and maps Cybera Summit 13 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 14. GeoChronos – MODIS Workflows   Creation/execution/monitoring of workflows (mosaic, reprojection and subsetting of MODIS satellite data)   Upload or selection of shapefile/ region of interest   Selection of data products   Extraction of quality control information   Thumbnail generation for output files for viewing/verification of data   Browsing of MODIS and workflow output data/metadata from workflows via same data management system developed for Spectral Library Cybera Summit 14 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 15. GeoChronos – Next Steps   Development/integration of additional collaboration tools/plugins   Generalization of data management system to support other data types (other satellite data, flux and phenology tower data, meteorological data, ...)   Distributed data management   Employ Semantic Web technologies to better link/relate data and enable ontological mapping of metadata from different schemas Cybera Summit 15 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 16. CyberSKA (www.cyberska.org)   CANARIE NEP-II Project   Partners   CANARIE, Cornell, Cybera, IBM Canada, McGill, NRC, UBC, UBCO, UofC (Physics/GRC)   On-line collaborative portal for radio astronomers   Aimed at addressing evolving science needs of future radio telescopes such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) will be largest radio-telescope when completed Cybera Summit 16 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 17. CyberSKA - Collaboration   Social networking portal   Elgg-based (elgg.org)   Initially adapted from GeoChronos with significant development/customization since   Social networking services   Blogs   Tags   Media/document sharing   Wikis   Friends/contacts   Groups   Discussions   Message boards   Calendars   Status   Activity Feeds Cybera Summit 17 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 18. CyberSKA - Visualization   Recognition of FITS Mime Type   In-line display of FITS headers   On-line visualization of FITS files   Interactive panning and zooming   Histogram correction   Color map adjustment   Display data values for each pixel Cybera Summit 18 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 19. CyberSKA – Data Access   Access/download multi-dimensional FITS data   Select region of interest, stokes parameters, channel range and width   Requested data generated on virtualized Condor Pool Cybera Summit 19 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 20. CyberSKA – Next Steps   Development/integration of additional collaboration tools/plugins   Develop distributed data management system   Have an initial iRODS-based prototype   Establish cloud environments at each site   Develop Facebook-like third party application API   Establish a framework for users to integrate data processing and analysis tools/algorithms they have developed   Improve scalability of on-line visualization tool Cybera Summit 20 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 21. WaterCloud   Cybera Pilot Project   Partners   Alberta Advanced Education and Technology, Alberta WaterSMART, Cybera, Tesera Systems Inc, UofC (GRC)   Aimed at exploring use of cloud services to store, manipulate and expose data related to water management Cybera Summit 21 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 22. WaterCloud - Collaboration   Social networking portal   Elgg-based (elgg.org)   Social networking services   Blogs   Tags   Media/document sharing   Wikis   Friends/contacts   Groups   Discussions   Message boards   Calendars   Status   Activity Feeds Cybera Summit 22 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 23. WaterCloud – Visualization Tool   Map for displaying and selecting monitoring stations to analyse data for   Manage monitoring stations and collections   Select and plot data Cybera Summit 23 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 24. WaterCloud – Collection Management   Save a set of monitoring stations and affiliated descriptions, date ranges and data types as a collection   Share collections with other contacts, groups, or make public   Load previous saved/ shared collections for instant data analysis Cybera Summit 24 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 25. WaterCloud – Next Steps   Employment of Semantic Web technologies to better link data of different types and better automate analysis of data   Explore different ways for visualizing and integrating data in a meaningful way   Explore value added services for processing and analysing data Cybera Summit 25 Sep. 22, 2010
  • 26. Contact Information Cameron Kiddle kiddlec@cpsc.ucalgary.ca http://pages.cspc.ucalgary.ca/~kiddlec/ http://grid.ucalgary.ca/ http://geochronos.org/ info@geochronos.org http://www.cyberska.org/ CyberSKA info@cyberska.org Cybera Summit 26 Sep. 22, 2010