SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  14
In-text Citations Direct Quote, Summary & Paraphrasing Examples
Citing a Direct Quote When you have text that you want to quote directly, follow these steps:  ,[object Object]
Attribute the author and the page numberdirectly after the quoted text.
*page #’ s in database articles?Author’s Name (MLA) Not my page #
Topic: Direct Quote: “                  ” (             ). Paraphrase:                (              ). MLA Citation:
Topic: American’s Paranoia Direct Quote: “It's a crazy world out there, or so it would seem. Just scan the newspapers, surf the Internet, or go to the movies--paranoia and conspiracy theories are as easy to find as theories on who killed Nicole Simpson. We in the U.S. seem to be fearful of everything, from federal agencies to pesticides in apples” (Hendricks). Paraphrase:                (              ). MLA Citation:
Topic: American Paranoia Direct Quote: “It's a crazy world out there, or so it would seem. Just scan the newspapers, surf the Internet, or go to the movies--paranoia and conspiracy theories are as easy to find as theories on who killed Nicole Simpson. We in the U.S. seem to be fearful of everything, from federal agencies to pesticides in apples” (Hendricks). Paraphrase:                (              ). Hendricks, Melissa. "What, Me Paranoid?." Johns Hopkins Magazine. Sept. 1995: 56-61. SIRS Researcher. Web. 29 Sep 2011. MLA Citation:
Direct Quote or Original Text: “On December 21, 1941, just two weeks almost to the hour after Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt welcomed his military brain trust into his private study on the second floor of the White House. FDR’s “Big Three” consisted of General George Marshall, the starchy army  chief of staff; General Henry “Hap” Arnold, the genial chief of staff of the army of  air forces; and Admiral Ernest King, the imperious chief of naval operations. These masters of land, air, and sea were prepared to request troops and equipment….” (Bradley 98). Summary Card Sometimes you will have a large amount of information that you want to summarize:  ,[object Object]
Summarize, or condense, the information, leaving out minor details.
Focus on the main ideas.
Attribute the author and  page numberdirectly after the summarized text.Roosevelt’s Plan In response to the attack on Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt assembled his top three advisors to begin planning the U.S. counterattack (Bradley 98). Topic Works Cited Bradley, James. Flyboys: A True Story      of Courage. Little Brown and     Company; New York, 2003.  Summary
Paraphrasing Read the quote. Make sure you understand it. Now try to put the quote in your own words.  Switch order of ideas? Length about the same. Attribute the author and the page numberdirectly after the paraphrased text. ,[object Object]
When you have text that you need to paraphrase, consider these tips: ,[object Object]
When you have text that you need to paraphrase, consider these tips: ,[object Object]

Contenu connexe

Similaire à Citations & Paraphrasing

Basic Paraphrase_2011
Basic Paraphrase_2011Basic Paraphrase_2011
Basic Paraphrase_2011
Cristy Bolton
 
Paraphrase English 9
Paraphrase English 9Paraphrase English 9
Paraphrase English 9
Cristy Bolton
 
For your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docx
For your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docxFor your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docx
For your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docx
VannaJoy20
 
Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...
Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...
Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...
Dana Burks
 
Custom Written Essays
Custom Written EssaysCustom Written Essays
Custom Written Essays
Charlotte Sanders
 

Similaire à Citations & Paraphrasing (18)

Basic Paraphrase_2011
Basic Paraphrase_2011Basic Paraphrase_2011
Basic Paraphrase_2011
 
Paraphrase English 9
Paraphrase English 9Paraphrase English 9
Paraphrase English 9
 
Citation and bibliography
Citation and bibliographyCitation and bibliography
Citation and bibliography
 
Kets de Vries - Leaders, fools and impostors
Kets de Vries - Leaders, fools and impostorsKets de Vries - Leaders, fools and impostors
Kets de Vries - Leaders, fools and impostors
 
Plagiarism concept
Plagiarism conceptPlagiarism concept
Plagiarism concept
 
Plagiarism powerpoint
Plagiarism powerpointPlagiarism powerpoint
Plagiarism powerpoint
 
Worst case re: Trump 2020, via UPenn criminologist, Mary Trump et al: Preside...
Worst case re: Trump 2020, via UPenn criminologist, Mary Trump et al: Preside...Worst case re: Trump 2020, via UPenn criminologist, Mary Trump et al: Preside...
Worst case re: Trump 2020, via UPenn criminologist, Mary Trump et al: Preside...
 
plagiarism power point.ppt
plagiarism power point.pptplagiarism power point.ppt
plagiarism power point.ppt
 
plagiarism_Giving credit where credit is due.ppt
plagiarism_Giving credit where credit is due.pptplagiarism_Giving credit where credit is due.ppt
plagiarism_Giving credit where credit is due.ppt
 
Essay On Disadvantages Of Using Internet
Essay On Disadvantages Of Using InternetEssay On Disadvantages Of Using Internet
Essay On Disadvantages Of Using Internet
 
Fox news vs. anonymous (Propaganda made in USA)
Fox news vs. anonymous (Propaganda made in USA)Fox news vs. anonymous (Propaganda made in USA)
Fox news vs. anonymous (Propaganda made in USA)
 
12 21-2017 eo notes - Full PDF
12 21-2017 eo notes - Full PDF12 21-2017 eo notes - Full PDF
12 21-2017 eo notes - Full PDF
 
2015interviewsandinfo
2015interviewsandinfo2015interviewsandinfo
2015interviewsandinfo
 
For your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docx
For your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docxFor your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docx
For your third essay, I would like to step outside of the book and i.docx
 
Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...
Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...
Structure Essay Writing. 004 Essay Example Structure For Argumentative Body P...
 
Annotated Bibliography Template Apa Addictionary
Annotated Bibliography Template Apa  AddictionaryAnnotated Bibliography Template Apa  Addictionary
Annotated Bibliography Template Apa Addictionary
 
University Of Toronto Chemistry Essay Competition
University Of Toronto Chemistry Essay CompetitionUniversity Of Toronto Chemistry Essay Competition
University Of Toronto Chemistry Essay Competition
 
Custom Written Essays
Custom Written EssaysCustom Written Essays
Custom Written Essays
 

Plus de Cristy Bolton

Middle East Paraphrase 2013
Middle East Paraphrase 2013Middle East Paraphrase 2013
Middle East Paraphrase 2013
Cristy Bolton
 
Tutorial ProQuest CA
Tutorial ProQuest CATutorial ProQuest CA
Tutorial ProQuest CA
Cristy Bolton
 
Huck Finn Research 2012
Huck Finn Research 2012Huck Finn Research 2012
Huck Finn Research 2012
Cristy Bolton
 
Tutorial ProQuest for Health
Tutorial ProQuest for HealthTutorial ProQuest for Health
Tutorial ProQuest for Health
Cristy Bolton
 
Cards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical Citations
Cards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical CitationsCards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical Citations
Cards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical Citations
Cristy Bolton
 
Note Cards to Research Papers
Note Cards to Research PapersNote Cards to Research Papers
Note Cards to Research Papers
Cristy Bolton
 
Cards to paragraphs to p rs
Cards to paragraphs to p rsCards to paragraphs to p rs
Cards to paragraphs to p rs
Cristy Bolton
 
Tutorial ProQuest/Social Studies
Tutorial ProQuest/Social StudiesTutorial ProQuest/Social Studies
Tutorial ProQuest/Social Studies
Cristy Bolton
 
Advanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Advanced Search & Boolean ConnectorsAdvanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Advanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Cristy Bolton
 
Advanced Searching with Boolean Connectors
Advanced Searching with Boolean ConnectorsAdvanced Searching with Boolean Connectors
Advanced Searching with Boolean Connectors
Cristy Bolton
 
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Cristy Bolton
 
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Cristy Bolton
 
Common Note Card Mistakes
Common Note Card MistakesCommon Note Card Mistakes
Common Note Card Mistakes
Cristy Bolton
 
Notecards - Emerging Technologies
Notecards - Emerging TechnologiesNotecards - Emerging Technologies
Notecards - Emerging Technologies
Cristy Bolton
 
Global Issue Notecards
Global Issue NotecardsGlobal Issue Notecards
Global Issue Notecards
Cristy Bolton
 
Paraphrasing general
Paraphrasing generalParaphrasing general
Paraphrasing general
Cristy Bolton
 
In-Text Parenthetical Citations
In-Text Parenthetical CitationsIn-Text Parenthetical Citations
In-Text Parenthetical Citations
Cristy Bolton
 

Plus de Cristy Bolton (20)

Middle East Paper
Middle East PaperMiddle East Paper
Middle East Paper
 
Middle East Paraphrase 2013
Middle East Paraphrase 2013Middle East Paraphrase 2013
Middle East Paraphrase 2013
 
Tutorial ProQuest CA
Tutorial ProQuest CATutorial ProQuest CA
Tutorial ProQuest CA
 
Huck Finn Research 2012
Huck Finn Research 2012Huck Finn Research 2012
Huck Finn Research 2012
 
Tutorial ProQuest for Health
Tutorial ProQuest for HealthTutorial ProQuest for Health
Tutorial ProQuest for Health
 
Cards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical Citations
Cards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical CitationsCards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical Citations
Cards to Paragraphs w/Parenthetical Citations
 
Note Cards to Research Papers
Note Cards to Research PapersNote Cards to Research Papers
Note Cards to Research Papers
 
Cards to paragraphs to p rs
Cards to paragraphs to p rsCards to paragraphs to p rs
Cards to paragraphs to p rs
 
Tutorial ProQuest/Social Studies
Tutorial ProQuest/Social StudiesTutorial ProQuest/Social Studies
Tutorial ProQuest/Social Studies
 
Advanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Advanced Search & Boolean ConnectorsAdvanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Advanced Search & Boolean Connectors
 
Advanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Advanced Search & Boolean ConnectorsAdvanced Search & Boolean Connectors
Advanced Search & Boolean Connectors
 
Advanced Searching with Boolean Connectors
Advanced Searching with Boolean ConnectorsAdvanced Searching with Boolean Connectors
Advanced Searching with Boolean Connectors
 
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
 
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
Modern Day "Witch-Hunt" 2012
 
Common Note Card Mistakes
Common Note Card MistakesCommon Note Card Mistakes
Common Note Card Mistakes
 
Paraphrasing 2012
Paraphrasing 2012Paraphrasing 2012
Paraphrasing 2012
 
Notecards - Emerging Technologies
Notecards - Emerging TechnologiesNotecards - Emerging Technologies
Notecards - Emerging Technologies
 
Global Issue Notecards
Global Issue NotecardsGlobal Issue Notecards
Global Issue Notecards
 
Paraphrasing general
Paraphrasing generalParaphrasing general
Paraphrasing general
 
In-Text Parenthetical Citations
In-Text Parenthetical CitationsIn-Text Parenthetical Citations
In-Text Parenthetical Citations
 

Dernier

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 

Dernier (20)

Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Mathematical Reasoning & Aptitude.pdf
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptxExploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
 
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptxOn_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the ClassroomFostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds  in the Classroom
Fostering Friendships - Enhancing Social Bonds in the Classroom
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 

Citations & Paraphrasing

  • 1. In-text Citations Direct Quote, Summary & Paraphrasing Examples
  • 2.
  • 3. Attribute the author and the page numberdirectly after the quoted text.
  • 4. *page #’ s in database articles?Author’s Name (MLA) Not my page #
  • 5. Topic: Direct Quote: “ ” ( ). Paraphrase: ( ). MLA Citation:
  • 6. Topic: American’s Paranoia Direct Quote: “It's a crazy world out there, or so it would seem. Just scan the newspapers, surf the Internet, or go to the movies--paranoia and conspiracy theories are as easy to find as theories on who killed Nicole Simpson. We in the U.S. seem to be fearful of everything, from federal agencies to pesticides in apples” (Hendricks). Paraphrase: ( ). MLA Citation:
  • 7. Topic: American Paranoia Direct Quote: “It's a crazy world out there, or so it would seem. Just scan the newspapers, surf the Internet, or go to the movies--paranoia and conspiracy theories are as easy to find as theories on who killed Nicole Simpson. We in the U.S. seem to be fearful of everything, from federal agencies to pesticides in apples” (Hendricks). Paraphrase: ( ). Hendricks, Melissa. "What, Me Paranoid?." Johns Hopkins Magazine. Sept. 1995: 56-61. SIRS Researcher. Web. 29 Sep 2011. MLA Citation:
  • 8.
  • 9. Summarize, or condense, the information, leaving out minor details.
  • 10. Focus on the main ideas.
  • 11. Attribute the author and page numberdirectly after the summarized text.Roosevelt’s Plan In response to the attack on Pearl Harbor, President Roosevelt assembled his top three advisors to begin planning the U.S. counterattack (Bradley 98). Topic Works Cited Bradley, James. Flyboys: A True Story of Courage. Little Brown and Company; New York, 2003. Summary
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Then read the sample paraphrase below.
  • 16. Is this is a good example of paraphrasing?
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Then read the sample paraphrase below.
  • 20. Is this is a good example of paraphrasing?
  • 21.
  • 22. Works Cited Bradley, James. Flyboys: A True Story of Courage. Little Brown & Company; New York, 2003. Hendricks, Melissa. "What, Me Paranoid?." Johns Hopkins Magazine. Sept. 1995: 56-61. SIRS Researcher. Web. 29 Sep 2011. The Purdue OWL. Purdue U Writing Lab, 2010. Web. 07 Oct 2010.