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Trailer Analysis

  By Dan Jefferies
What is Trailer Analysis?
For this piece of work I will be looking at three separate trailers in detail
and I will be looking to talk about the following things;
•Editing
•Lighting
•Camera shot, angles, movements
•Mise-en-scene
•Sound
For each of these topics I will be looking to scrutinise and decode all of
the trailers into smaller sections. I will be doing it shot by shot however
in some occasions I will group some shots together if it is in quick
succession.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 1)

Shot 1:
In this shot we see a character on a boat. This is shot in a wide, long shot,
with the boat sat in the centre with the boat’s mast and bow on the two
horizontal lines of the rule of thirds. The shot only lasts for two seconds and
the audience see the boat appear from the sea fog with the boat coming at            Shot 3:
the camera. The lighting that is used in this shot is high key/ natural lighting     In this shot we see the island in a wide, long shot with the island almost
, this is because the sea fog makes the shot seem darker than normal but             covering the screen from side to side. This is to add emphasis on the island
because it is natural fog then it is natural lighting. As this shot is set looking   and portray it as a big place immediately in the trailer. Over the top of this
at a boat then this immediately tells the audience that this film is going to        shot there is a voiceover.
be on an island. The fog around It gives an sinister effect and makes the
audience feel uneasy as it does not give away anything about the trailer just        Shot 4:
yet. The sound that is used in the shot is diegetic sound of the ocean
                                                                                     In this shot we see a car move across shot in a tracking shot and is shot at
waves, this adds realism to the film trailer. There is also music which is be
                                                                                     a high angle. By doing this it gives the effect of a security guard looking
played over the top. The music acts like a sound bridge and goes form shot
                                                                                     over at the car with characters arriving to the island as the camera is
to shot. In this shot the lighting may have been altered slightly to give the
                                                                                     surrounded by barbwire and is designed to look like a security guards nest
fog around the boat to give the boat a more ominous look. Also following
                                                                                     tower. Within this shot the lighting is natural. There is only diegetic sound
this shot it then fades to black. The length of this shot is only two seconds
                                                                                     of the car going past in this clip. In the editing process there is no special
long.
                                                                                     effects added to this shot and is only edited so that it transitions from the
                                                                                     last to the next shot.
Shot 2:
In this shot we see the main character to the right of the shot in a close up.
The character is on the right hand vertical intersection of the rule of thirds.
The lighting is natural. In this scene we only actually see his facial
expression of him looking up above the camera. The editing in this trailer is
very simple and not has been changed since being shot from the raw
footage. There is also a voiceover on this clip and begins to introduce the
film. This shot lasts just over a second.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 2)
Shot 1:
In this shot we see the characters on board the boat that was previously
seen. This time the characters are in a two shot with either character being
on each vertical lines of the rule of thirds. By this shot being shot in this way
it will add realism to the film trailer as a whole. The lighting that is used is    Shot 3:
natural lighting and will also add some realism to the trailer. Everything in       In this shot there is a tracking P.O.V. shot which is designed to be an
this shot is designed to show that is exactly what would be found on a boat.                establishing shot to the island gates and is designed to be a good
Once again for the editing the film would not have done much in special                     introduction to the film. The lighting of this shot is once again natural
effects but is very likely that there would have been some slight editing of                lighting and is designed to make the audience to feel calm and
the lighting as when shot as raw footage and before it got to the                           relaxed. In this shot the camera shots the main gate with another
construction stage. During this shot there is dialogue in the shot of the two               gate and a building in the background. The sound that is in this
characters talking to each the other. The start of the dialogue had began in                shot is a voiceover that will eventually catch up with a later shot.
the previous shot and was played over the top and sound bridged into this
shot.                                                                               Shot 4:
                                                                                    In this shot we see the characters in a mid shot with the two characters on
Shot 2:                                                                                     the outside on the two vertical lines of the rule of thirds. This is done
In this shot the titles “A MARTIN SCORSESE PICTURE” is shown. This                          so that the middle character is now being seen on the protagonist
shows the target audience immediately that this is directed by a big                        with his allies at either side. The lighting is once again natural and is
director therefore should be another award-winning film. It will also gives                 done for realism. Once again there is no special effects in the
the target audience a lure to watch the film because if they like such films                editing g process but the shot transitions to a small blackout and this
as “Taxi Driver” and “Goodfellas” then are likely to want to watch this too.                would only be able to be done in the editing process. In this shot the
The text is shown on a black background and the font sizes are organised                    target audience sees the previous gate that the camera went through
so that the words “MARTIN SCORCESE” are larger than the other two and                       with three of the characters in the foreground.
is designed to grab the audiences attention. A sound is heard in sync with
these titles coming onto screen. The sound is also designed to grab the
audiences attention as it is a low tone sound that is a complete different
pitch, tone and pace of the dialogue used in the previous shot.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 3)

                                                                                       Shot 3:
                                                                                       In this shot the audience see a close up of a US Marshal badge. This is
                                                                                       designed to symbolise authority and power. This shot continues from the
                                                                                       previous and will go on the next shot. In the film this is actually the order
Shot 1:
                                                                                       that they’re in and one after another. However the shot may have been
In this shot the audience see two guards in a mid two shot with the left hand          edited by shortening the shot as the trailer has to be reduced from 138
guard on the left hand vertical intersection on the rule of thirds. The                minutes to 2 ½ minutes without given too much of the film away and still
movement is a tracking shot and the movement and shot is done in such a                leaving the encoded to the target audience.
way that it will add realism to the trailer. The props of the rifles in this shot is
designed to make the audience feel uneasy and on edge as these are
symbolic of power and death. There is no special effects in this shot and              Shot 4:
transitions from black and carries onto the next shot in the trailer without a         In this shot the target audience see an officer of the island in a mid shot
fade to black and instead carries on in a sequence. The sound bridge that              and he is directly in the centre of the screen. This shot immediately tells the
has been on in the last couple of shots still carries in this one.                     audience that the marshals are not going to be in the charge of the island
                                                                                       but the officers. The uniform that they wear is also iconic of power and
                                                                                       authority. This shot is still a natural lighted shot and make the audience feel
Shot 2:
                                                                                       at ease as it is still clear what is happening. Over the top of this shot there
In this shot we see the two main characters once again in a two shot with              is still an ominous piece of sounding music and is supposed to build
each of the characters at the vertical intersections on the rule of thirds. In         tension. There is also the dialogue of the characters.
the sound department the sound bridge has now caught itself up and is
now acting as dialogue in this shot with the main character and a character
off screen. This shot has been edited so that it just carries onto the next
shot. The lighting is again natural.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 4)

Shot 1 :                                                               Shot 3, 4 and 5:
In this shot the target audience see the protagonists of the           In this sequence the target audience see a long shot of a
film in a mid shot with an officer in front of them and behind         patient then a mid shot of the marshal followed by a mid shot
them at either flank of the pair. I feel that it is done in this way   of the patient once again. In this sequence it appears to be
because it gives a more authoritarian layout and portrays the          that the patient tells the US Marshal that he needs to be
protagonists as being under control. There is still the same           silent whilst on the island. There is still an ominous sound on
ominous sound along with dialogue on this shot. This shot is           this shot and is designed to make the patient even creepier
also shot with natural lighting. It also jumps straight to the         than normal. The lighting is natural and there is little editing
next shot and does not fade to black.                                  on this shot.

Shot 2:                                                                Shot 6, 7 and 8:
In this shot we see a close up of the protagonists handing             In this sequence the audience see three close ups of at first
over their guns to the officers on the island. This immediately        US Marshal badges followed by a bell then a restricted area
shows the target audience that they are now giving up their            light. This has natural lighting and little editing. This sequence
authority and are now under the control of the island officers.        has been designed like this because it makes the audience
When this shot begins the target audience hear a change in             feel uneasy as it is quick and makes the audience unaware
sound. A high pitch bass drum sort of sound is heard when              about what is about to happen.
the guns are handed over. This signifies to the audience that
there has been a significant change on the island. The
lighting is still natural but transitions to black at the end of the
shot.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 5)

Shot 1:                                            Shot 3:
In this shot the audience see a long shot of a     In this shot the audience see a long shot of a
group of people leaving a room. This has           corridor with patients putting up a fight. This
natural lighting and little editing.               has little editing and has natural lighting.

Shot 2:                                            Shot 4,5 and 6:
In this shot the audience see a tilt mid shot of   In this sequence the audience see a close up
a nurse with a needle on a table. This shot is     of an arm attempting to reach to grab a gun
designed to scare the audience as a needle         but then in the next couple of shots the see a
is a very common phobia. This also has             boot pull the gun away from the hand in a
natural lighting and not much editing.             close-up. The audience are lead to believe
                                                   that this could be the boot of the protagonist
                                                   and this signifies evil as he is pulling away
                                                   the gun from the “antagonist” who appears to
                                                   be suffering on the floor. This has natural
                                                   lighting and little editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 6)

Shot 1:                            Shot 4 and 5:
In this shot the audience see an   In this shot the audience see a
over the shoulder shot of the      shot/reverse shot of the
protagonist talking to an older    protagonist talking to the older
man. This is in natural lighting   man again. This has natural
and has little editing.            lighting and little editing again.

Shot 2 and 3:                      Shot 6:
In this sequence see two quick     In this shot the audience see an
close ups of a prisoner on the     aerial view of one of the buildings
island. This is under low key      on “Shutter Island” and is shot
lighting and ahs little editing.   from a high angle. This has
                                   natural lighting and little editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 7)

Shot 1 and 2:                            Shot 4,5 and 6:
In this shot the audience see the        In this shot the see three shots of the
protagonist looking at a photo of a      protagonist searching through a room
woman. Firstly in an over the shoulder   for clues on a missing patient. This is
shot form followed by a close up of      designed to make the audience feel
the photo. This has natural lighting     on edge and uneasy as they know
and has little editing.                  that there is likely to be some conflict
                                         at some point in the film. This has
                                         natural lighting and has little editing.
Shot 3:
In this shot the audience see a long
shot of a corridor. This has natural     Shot 7:
lighting and little ending.              In this shot the audience see a mid
                                         shot of the older man once again.
                                         This has natural lighting and little
                                         editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 8)

Shot 1 and 2:                              Shot 4:
In this sequence the audience see          In this shot the audience see a mid
two close ups of woman in quick            shot of the protagonist with a lot of
succession. This is designed to scare      smoke behind him. This has low key
the audience as the woman is               lighting and little editing.
covered in blood and that signifies
death. This sequence is in low key
lighting with little editing.              Shot 5 and 6:
                                           In this sequence the audience see the
                                           protagonist talking to a character off
Shot 3:                                    screen. This has natural lighting and
In this shot the audience see the two      small amount of editing.
protagonists on a cliff face in an
extreme long shot. This has natural
lighting. There is little editing again.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 9)

Shot 1:                             Shot 3,4 and 5:
In this shot the audience see a     In this sequence the audience
long shot of a house in the dark.   see s group of shots with a close
This under low key lighting with    up of a person in the rain followed
fog. There is little editing.       by the car and back again. This
                                    has low key lighting and little
                                    editing.
Shot 2:
In this shot the audience see the
protagonist and a group of others   Shot 6,7,8 and 9:
talking. This is under natural      In this sequence the audience
lighting and has little editing.    see the protagonist talking to a
                                    woman,. This has natural lighting
                                    and does not have much editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 10)

Shot 1, 2 and 3:                    Shot 6 and 7:
In this sequence see the two        In this sequence the audience
protagonists in various close       see the protagonist going
ups. This has low key lighting.     crazy and throwing things
Plus there is not much editing.     around. This is under natural
                                    lighting and has little editing.
Shot 4 and 5:
In this sequence the audience       Shot 8:
see the protagonist in a            In this shot the audience see a
corridor at his house. This is      close up of paper getting
under natural lighting and little   covered in water which turns
editing.                            into blood.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 11)

Shot 1, 2 and 3:                       Shot 7:
In this sequence the audience          In this shot the audience see the
see a man writing on the wall in       protagonist from a birds eye view.
blood in a close up. This is under     This is under low key lighting
low key lighting and little editing.   once more. There is very little
                                       editing.
Shot 4,5 and 6:
In this sequence see the               Shot 8:
protagonist looking for a prisoner,    In this shot the protagonist is
This uses close ups again. Once        talking to another in a close up.
again there I low key lighting and     This is shot under low key lighting
little editing.                        again with little editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 12)

Shot 1, 2 and 3:                    Shot 5:
In this sequence the audience       In this shot the audience see a
see the protagonist walking         close up of the protagonist in
into one of the doctors on the      natural lighting. This has little
island. This has natural lighting   editing.
with little editing.
                                    Shot 6:
Shot 4:                             In this shot the audience see a
This is title of the main           long shot of the guards on top
characters real name. This is       of the building. This under
in the centre of screen on a        natural lighting and little
black background.                   editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 13)

Shot 1:                                  Shot 3,4, 5 and 6:
In this shot the audience see a two      In this sequence the audience see
shot of the protagonists. This is shot   quick shots o0f the protagonists
under natural lighting with some         breaking into a room and storming the
editing.                                 building. This is done in three close
                                         ups an d one long shot. This is under
                                         natural lighting and has barely any
Shot 2:                                  editing.
In this shot the audience see the
protagonist talking to the old man
again. This is under natural lighting    Shot 7:
and uses little editing.                 In this shot the audience see a long
                                         shot of the protagonist climbing the
                                         cliff with rats running down it. This has
                                         natural lighting and little editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 14)

Shot 1:                                  Shot 3:
In this shot the audience see a          In this shot the audience see a
close up of a military looking man,      long shot of someone in the rain.
This is in a mid shot with high key      This has low key lighting and is
lighting and little editing.             designed to make the audience
                                         on edge. There is little editing.
Shot 2:
In this shot the audience see the        Shot 4:
protagonist poking his head              In this shot the audience see the
around the corner, this is under         gates closing. This is in a close
natural lighting and little editing is   up and this shot signifies to the
used.                                    audience being trapped and
                                         loneliness. This has low key
                                         lighting and little editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 15)

Shot 1, 2 and 3:                       Shot 8:
In this shot the audience being        In this shot the audience see the
trapped in a room with the             protagonist holding a gun in a mid
horrible weather taking place          shot, this is a very quick shot and
outside. This is done with 2 two       has low key lighting and little
shots and one mid shot. This has       editing.
natural lighting and little editing.
                                       Shot 9:
Shot 4,5, 6 and 7:                     In this shot the audience see a
In this shot the audience see the      two shot of a woman and a girl
protagonist looking at a man sat       getting blown up. This is under
in a chair, his is done in various     natural lighting but has the special
close ups. This has low key            effects for the explosion.
lighting and some editing.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 16)

Shot 1 and 2:                             Shot 5:
In this sequence the audience see the     In this shot the audience see the
protagonist chasing after one of the      protagonist pointing his rifle in a mid
patients down the corridor this has       shot. This signifies to the audience
natural lighting and little editing.      that someone could be about to die.
                                          This has natural lighting and little
                                          editing.
Shot 3 and 4:
In this sequence the audience see the
protagonist talking to a woman in a       Shot 6:
two sho0t but in the next shot she        In this shot the title of “Shutter Island”
turns to rubble in his arms. This         appears in the centre of screen. This
signifies to the audience that she is     is done on the computer.
already dead. This has natural lighting
and special effects o make the
second shot happen.
Shutter Island Trailer (Part 17)

Shot 1,2, 3 and 4:                       Conclusion:
In this sequence the audience            In conclusion, I have researched
see the protagonist creeping             this trailer and I have felt that
around and then gets jumped out          “Shutter Island” uses the idea of
on. This is a very quick sequence,       enigmas to their advantage and
this is so the tension is not lost. It   do not give anything away about
is under low key lighting and little     the film but give you a little taster.
editing has been added.                  This also keeps the audience on
                                         the edge of their seats watching
                                         the trailer and I plan on doing this
Shot 5:                                  for my film trailer also.
In this shot the release date for
the film shows in the centre of the
screen. This is done on the
computer also.
The Ring (Part 1)

Shot 1, 2 and 3:                                      Shot 5, 6, 7 and 8:
In this sequence the audience see a Computer          In this sequence we see a video being played. In one of
Generated Animation and because this is               the shots we see a woman in a mid-shot in mirror on the
                                                      right hand vertical intersect for the rules of thirds and this
generated by a computer the lighting is also          sequence is under low key lighting. This is a short
computer generated . This short sequence is           sequence of a video beginning with static then water
what appears to be an animation of a VCR              then a mirror with a girl in it then back to static. This
Player working. This shot would be added in at        process would have been highly edited. The only thing
                                                      that is guaranteed to have been done without the aid of
editing stage as it is not shot from a camera as      software technology. This is the small shot of the woman
normal. There is a high pitch computer                brushing her hair in the mirror. However this has still
generated sound and the shot lasts for 5              been edited from the original footage as it has had the
seconds.                                              lighting changed and is had the effect of it looking like
                                                      really old video footage. This sequence lasts 6 seconds.

Shot 4:                                               Shot 9:
This shot is a mid shot of a bright ring with low     This is a mid shot of woman with natural lighting. It is a
                                                      shot of a woman explaining about a video tape that is
key lighting. This is a shot of what the audience     supposed to be cursed. There is no special effects in
will assume is “The Ring”. This could have been       this shot and very little editing in comparison to previous
done on a computer but there is always a              sequence. The shot lasts for 5 seconds.
possibility of this being shot with a camera.
There is a high pitch sound with music/beat with
some dialogue acting as a voiceover. The
dialogue will eventually catch up with a later shot
in this trailer. The shot lasts for 3 seconds.
The Ring (Part 2)

Shot 1:                                  Shot 4 and 5:
This shot shows the titles of            This is a sequence of two close ups.
DreamWorks and these Computer            One of a woman and the other of a
Generated Animations. Therefore the      boy again. It is under natural lighting
sound and lighting are also CGA. The     and in this shot we see the woman
shot lasts for 1 second.                 and boy in dialogue each other.
                                         These shots use the 180° rule. There
Shot 2 and 3:                            is very little editing and the sequence
                                         lasts for 2 seconds
This is a sequence of two shots. The
first shot is a two shot with a small
boy and a man. The next shot is a        Shot 6:
close up of the boy under an             This is a close up of a woman staring
umbrella. This is under low Key          at a screen. In this shot the audience
lighting. In this shot a boy is seen     see a woman jump up to stare at
walking in the rain until he gets to a   television as the phone rings. There is
man. There is once again very little     little editing in this shot. Shot lasts for
editing and the shot lasts for 3         2 seconds
seconds.
The Ring (Part 3)

Shot 1                                             Shot 4 and 5:
This shot lasts for 1 second and has little        This is a sequence of two close ups. One of
editing. In this shot the audience see the boy     a woman and the other of a boy again. This
still talking to the blonde woman off of           has natural lighting. In this shot we see the
camera. There is natural lighting for this shot.   woman and boy in dialogue each other.
This is a close up of boy talking again            These shots use the 180° rule. There is very
                                                   little editing. Sequence lasts for 3 seconds.
Shot 2 and 3:
This is a close up of woman’s face going           Shot 6 and 7:
towards the door and then the next shot is a       In this shot first the audience see a close up
close up of her hand at the door handle. This      of a woman with a man just over her
has natural lighting. In this shot the audience    shoulder. Both the man and woman are on
see a woman going to the door but the door         the two vertical intersects for the rule of
handle is dripping. There could be a special       thirds. There is then a zooming mid shot of a
effect on the door handle. This shot lasts for     black tape on shelf. This is under natural
2 seconds.                                         lighting. In this shot the audience see the
                                                   tape on the shelf out of place. There is very
                                                   little editing and the shot lasts for 3 seconds.
The Ring (Part 4)

Shot 1 and 2:                              Shot 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10:
This is a mid shot of a man followed       This sequence of a selection of shots
by a mid shot a woman. It has natural      of close ups and mid shots. It has
lighting with a small amount of editing.   natural lighting with a small amount of
                                           editing. The fast pace of the shots is
Shot 3 and 4:                              designed to make the audience
                                           scared as they cant concentrate one
In this sequence there is a close up       thing for too long. If the audience was
of woman getting a tape off a shelf        to concentrate on the same thing for
and then a close up of her hand with       too long then the film trailer will lose
the tape in her hand. This also has        all sense of tension.
natural lighting. There is some editing
because the shot skips and is
designed to do this and is not a           Shot 11 and 12:
mistake. The tape is designed to           In this sequence there is a two shot
scare the audience and by having a         followed by a mid shot. There is
close up on it makes it seem very          natural lighting with a small amount
sinister as the audience know what is      of editing.
coming.
The Ring (Part 5)

Shot 1:                              Shot 5 and 6:
This a close up of male              This sequence has an over the
character’s face. This has natural   shoulder shot of the male
lighting and a small amount of       characters shoulder looking at
editing.                             female protagonist. Followed by a
                                     close-up of a phone. This has
                                     natural lighting and a small
Shot 2, 3 and 4:                     amount of editing.
This sequence has a long shot of
character in front of TV followed
by a close up of his hand and        Shot 7:
then his face. This once again       This is a close up of boy with
has natural lighting and a small     natural lighting and a small
amount of editing. Once again        amount of editing. This shot
because these shots are relatively   signifies to the audience that
quick in succession this builds      these people are really getting in
tension.                             trouble because the child signifies
                                     loneliness and insecurity.
The Ring (Part 6)

Shot 1, 2 and 3:                                  Shot 7 and 8:
This sequence has two reverse over the            This is a two shot sequence of two mid shots,
shoulder shots following the 180° rule.           first of the female protagonist followed by the
Followed by a close up of a picture drawn by      boy. With natural lighting and a small amount
a child previously seen in the trailer. This is   of editing.
under natural lighting and has a small
amount of editing
                                                  Shot 9,10,11,12 and 13:
                                                  This is a quick sequence of various shots
Shot 4,5 and 6:                                   and of different shots and angles. It has
In this sequence has three close ups, firstly     natural lighting and there are some computer
of a crayon drawing, then the boy which is        generated shots with small amount of editing
drawing with the crayon and finally with a        on normal shots.
close up of his drawing. This also has natural
lighting and a small amount of editing. This
sequence is designed to scare the audience
as The idea of the child drawing random
images signifies evilness and
possessiveness.
The Ring (Part 7)

Shot 1 and 2:                             Shot 4:
In this sequence the audience see         In this shot the audience see a mid
two close ups on the drawings that        shot of the protagonist breaking into a
this boy is working on. It has natural    bordered up well with an axe. The
lighting and has a small amount of        camera is designed to make it is in
editing.                                  the well. Once again it is natural
                                          lighting with a small amount of editing.
Shot 3:
In this mid shot the audience see the     Shot 5:
woman sat on her bed. It has natural      In this shot the audience an extreme
lighting and a small amount of editing.   close-up of a horses eye. The horse’s
                                          eye being completely black in colour
                                          could signify to the audience death
                                          and evil. There is natural lighting and
                                          a small amount of editing.
The Ring (Part 8)

Shot 1 and 2:                         Shot 4:
In this sequence the audience         In this shot the audience see a
see two close ups of two of the       wide shot of a lighthouse on a
protagonists talking to each          hill. The lighting is low key and
other. It is under natural lighting   has a small amount of editing.
with a small amount of editing.
                                      Shot 5:
Shot 3:                               In this shot the audience see the
In this shot the audience are         female protagonist walking across
watching an over the shoulder         a bridge. Again there is low key
shot of an elderly man possibly a     lighting with a small amount of
priest talking to the female          editing.
protagonist. Once again it has
natural lighting with a small
amount of editing.
The Ring (Part 9)

Shot 1:                     Shot 3:
This is a mid shot of       This is along shot of
woman outside door. This    ladder with natural lighting
also has natural lighting   and a small amount of
and again has small         editing
amount of editing
                            Shot 4:
Shot 2:                     This is a mid shot of a
This is a close up of       woman with natural
screws being unscrewed.     lighting and a small
This has natural lighting   amount of editing.
with a small amount of
editing.
The Ring (Part 10)

Shot 1:                           Shot 8:
This is a lose up of a woman      This is a long shot of woman
having her shoulder touched. It   climbing a ladder. With natural
has natural lighting and a        lighting and a small amount of
small amount of editing.          editing.

Shot 2,3,4,5,6 and 7:             Shot 9:
This is a sequence of many        This is a title of “The Ring” and
fast moving shots and various     is computer generated
different types of shots. This    therefore has lighting that is
has a mixture of lighting and     computer generated.
has used various editing.
The Ring (Part 11)

Shot 1:                         Shot 3:
This is a close up of female    In this shot the audience see a
protagonist screaming with      title saying “Coming Soon”. This
natural lighting and a small    is computer generated once
amount of editing.              again.

                                Conclusion:
Shot 2:                         In conclusion, I have discovered
This is a close up of a face    that from “The Ring that the film
behind some static on the TV    uses a lot of fast paced
this is designed to scare the   sequences to build the tension. I
audience. This made by a        feel that this effective and I will be
computer and therefore has      looking to use it in my trailer. This
computer generated lighting     will signify to my audience that
and editing.                    this is designed to be a scary and
                                “heartbeat raising” film.
American Psycho (Part 1)

Shot 1 and 2:                                                     Shot 6:
In this shot there are two characters talking, they are sat       This shot is an over the shoulder shot and uses natural
      round in suits and this immediately symbolises to
      the audience that they are businessmen. The                      lighting. In this shot the audience see a woman
      audience sees two close ups of two of the                        coming into the main characters home. Once again
      characters in the film. Natural lighting is used.                there is not much editing required in this shot. The
      There is little special effects and editing in this shot.        music continues and the dialogue is now acting as
      In these shot the audience can hear music. The
      music is designed to make the audience at ease.                  a sound bridge from shot to shot. This shot is only
      Also the characters are in dialogue with each other.             very short and last just one second
      The sequence last for two seconds

Shot 3, 4 and 5:                                                  Shot 7:
In this sequence the audience see three shots. First a            This is an over the shoulder shot with natural lighting. In
      two shot followed by focus pulls following the 180°              this shot we see another woman with the main
      rule. Natural lighting is used and in this sequence              character. There is once again very little editing.
      the audience see the main character outside on the
      street with a female. There is not very much editing             The music continues and the dialogue is now acting
      in this sequence either. The music continues and                 as a sound bridge from shot to shot. The shot last
      the dialogue is now acting as a sound bridge from                for one second
      shot to shot. The sequence last for three seconds
American Psycho (Part 2)

Shot 1:                                                       Shot 5, 6 and 7:
This is a two shot of man and woman. Natural lighting is      In this sequence the audience see a close up of the
     used. In this shot the audience see the main
     character with another woman and this time kissing             main character then an over the shoulder shot
     her. There is again a lack of editing required. The            followed finally by a close up of the main character
     music continues and the dialogue is now acting as              again. Natural lighting is used. In this shot the
     a sound bridge from shot to shot. The shot is two              audience see the main character in dialogue with
     seconds
                                                                    another man talking about “dissecting girls". There
Shot 2,3 and 4:                                                     is only a small amount of editing. The music has
In the first two shots the audience can see the two men             continued again as a sound bridge and the two men
      already seen before and on the last shot it is now            in the sequence are also talking. The shot lasts for
      clear to the audience that there is three people. The         four seconds
      third shot is in an over the shoulder shot. Natural     Shot 8,9 and 10:
      lighting is used. Once again the characters are sat
      round in a bar wearing a costume of suits. Again        In this shot there is a mid-shot of a girl looking up at the
      there is a lack of editing. The dialogue has now              main character. This is then followed by a mid-shot
      once again caught up with the camera shots. The               of the main character. Finally a tilt shot of weapons
      music also changes at the end of the third shot.
      This sequence lasts nine seconds                              in a cupboard. Natural lighting is once again used.
                                                                    These shots are designed to make the audience
                                                                    curious about what is going to happen but then
                                                                    once the props of weapons it gives a good insight
                                                                    to the audience. Lack of editing in this sequence
                                                                    again. The music continues as a sound bridge. The
                                                                    sequence last for four seconds.
American Psycho (Part 3)

Shot 1:                                                       Shot 3 and 4:
Close up of main character with natural lighting. The         Firstly a mid-shot of the main character followed by a
     main character is talking to someone else off
     screen. Little editing has been done to this shot.             focus pull of the main character and another man.
     Music still continues as sound bridge with dialogue            Natural lighting is used. This sequence is designed
     added to the sound. Shot is three seconds long.                to make the audience feel uneasy as props such as
                                                                    gloves used to strangle make the audience scared.
Shot 2:                                                             Little editing has been done to this shot and does
Two shot of characters in laundrette under natural                  not need to have been done. Music still continues
     lighting. The main character is picking up his dry             as sound bridge. Sequence lasts four seconds
     cleaning and shouting at the owner. This gives and
     insight of his psychotic side. Lack of editing done to
     this shot. The music continues as a sound bridge.        Shot 5:
     Shot is for one second
                                                              Mid shot of main character. Natural lighting again. By the
                                                                   main character being “smug” and hiding all remorse
                                                                   shows to the audience that the man that they
                                                                   thought at the start of the trailer was the protagonist
                                                                   turns out that he really is the antagonist. Little
                                                                   editing has been done for this shot and the music
                                                                   still continues as sound bridge. Also there is
                                                                   dialogue. Shot lasts for two seconds.
American Psycho (Part 4)

Shot 1:                                                       Shot 4 and 5:
Two shot of main character walking away with another          Two shot followed of a close up of the main character in
     man sat on the couch. Natural lighting is being
     used. By the main character seeming very happy                the laundrette once again. and this is shot with
     makes the target audience feel that he really is a            natural lighting. There is little editing involved in this
     psycho because he’s clearly enjoying himself. Little          sequence. Music still continues as sound bridge.
     editing has been done to this shot since shooting             Also there is dialogue. This sequence lasts for four
     the raw footage for it. Music still continues as sound
     bridge. Also there is dialogue. This shot lasts for           seconds.
     two seconds.
                                                              Shot 6 and 7:
Shot 2 and 3:
Firstly a close up of a glass followed by a man drinking      A close up of a woman followed by a close up of the
      from it. Natural lighting again. Little editing this         main character. Natural lighting is used. In this
      sequence. Music still continues as sound bridge.             sequence does not try to defend himself but just
      Sequence lasts for four seconds.                             reword people’s perception. This shows he doesn’t
                                                                   even think he's done anything wrong. Little editing
                                                                   in this sequence. Music still continues as sound
                                                                   bridge. Also there is dialogue. Sequence lasts for
                                                                   three seconds
American Psycho (Part 5)

Shot 1,2 and 3:                                               Shot 5:
Mid shot of the main character followed by a mid shot of      Close up of crossword using natural lighting. This shot
     another male main character then back to the main
     character. In this scene the main character is killing        also portrays the main character really as a psycho
     the other man previously seen in the trailer. By              because he has filled in all the answers on the
     using an axe this much more scarier for the                   crossword with words “Bones” and “Meat”. Little
     audience as there is going to be a lot more blood             editing has been done for this sequence. Music still
     and it seems a lot crueller by using less traditional
     weapons. Natural lighting is used again Little editing        continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one
     is done for this sequence however there could have            second.
     been special effect for the blood to explode like it
     has been shown to have done here. Music still
     continues as sound bridge. Also there is dialogue.       Shot 6:
     Sequence is only three seconds long
                                                              Close up of main characters face with natural lighting
                                                                   and has barely any editing again. Music still
Shot 4:
                                                                   continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one
Mid shot of the main character doing sit ups. Natural
     lighting is used again Not much editing for this shot.        second.
     Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for
     one second.
American Psycho (Part 6)

Shot 1:                                                      Shot 3:
Mid shot of a woman with main character behind her           This shot is a mid shot of the main character with an axe
     pointing a nail gun at her head, this is done with
     natural lighting. The nail gun is another weapon that        under natural lighting. By this point it is clear to the
     would be considered scary than normal as it is very          target audience that the props are designed to
     powerful and lethal. Little editing has been carried         scare the audience just as much as anything else.
     out for this shot. Music still continues as sound            Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for
     bridge. Shot is one second long.
                                                                  one second.
Shot 2:
Long shot of main character walking down the corridor        Shot 4:
     with a chainsaw in his hand using natural lighting.     Long high angle shot of male running away from view of
     This is also another weapon that can be considered
     more scary than a gun because it would destroy a             camera, Natural lighting for this shot. Music still
     person rather than just killing them. Little editing         continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one
     once again. Music still continues as sound bridge.           second.
     Shot last for two seconds.
American Psycho (Part 7)

Shot 1:                                                       Shot 3, 4 and 5:
Two shot of woman in lingerie under natural lighting.         Sequence of shots of main character dropping a
     Very small amount of editing on this shot. Music still
     continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one                 switched on chainsaw from a flight of stairs on what
     second                                                        appears to be a person following his reaction to him
                                                                   dropping it. There is natural lighting for this shot.
Shot 2:                                                            Only small amount of editing with transition to black
Mid shot of main character under natural lighting with a           at end of sequence. Music still continues as sound
     blown up car in the background, this portrays that            bridge. Sequence last for five seconds.
     this psycho is becoming more reckless and killing
     people in public. Some editing will have been done
     on this shot but there would have been special           Shot 6:
     effects to create the fire whilst film it. Music still
     continues as sound bridge. Shot is one second            Close up of main character laughing whilst on the phone.
     long.                                                         This is n iconic moment in the film trailer because it
                                                                   makes the target audience feel that this character
                                                                   thinks killing people is all a game. Natural Lighting
                                                                   is used in this shot once again. Little editing is done
                                                                   for this however. Music still continues as sound
                                                                   bridge. Also there is dialogue. Shot lasts for five
                                                                   seconds.
American Psycho (Part 8)

Shot 1:                                                      Shot 6:
Title of “American Psycho” appears These titles would        Titles of “COMING SOON” appears after this and these
      have been made during the editing stage. It then
      transitions to black. Music still continues as sound         titles would have been made during the editing
      bridge. Shot lasts for three seconds                         stage Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot
                                                                   lasts for two seconds.
Shot 2,3,4 and 5:
Sequence of main character in a club talking to a blonde
     girl. The shots are long shot of group then close up
     of main character, close up of blonde woman             CONCLUSION
     followed by close up of main character finally.
     Natural lighting is used. Music still continues as      Following my analysis of American Psycho I have learnt
     sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. This sequence          that it is important for the right weapons to be
     lasts for seven seconds                                      chosen when doing violence. For example if I was
                                                                  to have a film where everything goes wrong for the
                                                                  protagonist then maybe I would use an axe. Or if
                                                                  the film was about a complete psychotic killer then
                                                                  maybe I would use such things as chainsaws as the
                                                                  are a more iconic piece of weaponry for an
                                                                  antagonist. Also I have decided to make sure that if
                                                                  my film trailer is to contain blood then I need to
                                                                  make sure I have it in the most gory and most
                                                                  disturbing way as possible.

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Trailer analysis

  • 1. Trailer Analysis By Dan Jefferies
  • 2. What is Trailer Analysis? For this piece of work I will be looking at three separate trailers in detail and I will be looking to talk about the following things; •Editing •Lighting •Camera shot, angles, movements •Mise-en-scene •Sound For each of these topics I will be looking to scrutinise and decode all of the trailers into smaller sections. I will be doing it shot by shot however in some occasions I will group some shots together if it is in quick succession.
  • 3.
  • 4. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 1) Shot 1: In this shot we see a character on a boat. This is shot in a wide, long shot, with the boat sat in the centre with the boat’s mast and bow on the two horizontal lines of the rule of thirds. The shot only lasts for two seconds and the audience see the boat appear from the sea fog with the boat coming at Shot 3: the camera. The lighting that is used in this shot is high key/ natural lighting In this shot we see the island in a wide, long shot with the island almost , this is because the sea fog makes the shot seem darker than normal but covering the screen from side to side. This is to add emphasis on the island because it is natural fog then it is natural lighting. As this shot is set looking and portray it as a big place immediately in the trailer. Over the top of this at a boat then this immediately tells the audience that this film is going to shot there is a voiceover. be on an island. The fog around It gives an sinister effect and makes the audience feel uneasy as it does not give away anything about the trailer just Shot 4: yet. The sound that is used in the shot is diegetic sound of the ocean In this shot we see a car move across shot in a tracking shot and is shot at waves, this adds realism to the film trailer. There is also music which is be a high angle. By doing this it gives the effect of a security guard looking played over the top. The music acts like a sound bridge and goes form shot over at the car with characters arriving to the island as the camera is to shot. In this shot the lighting may have been altered slightly to give the surrounded by barbwire and is designed to look like a security guards nest fog around the boat to give the boat a more ominous look. Also following tower. Within this shot the lighting is natural. There is only diegetic sound this shot it then fades to black. The length of this shot is only two seconds of the car going past in this clip. In the editing process there is no special long. effects added to this shot and is only edited so that it transitions from the last to the next shot. Shot 2: In this shot we see the main character to the right of the shot in a close up. The character is on the right hand vertical intersection of the rule of thirds. The lighting is natural. In this scene we only actually see his facial expression of him looking up above the camera. The editing in this trailer is very simple and not has been changed since being shot from the raw footage. There is also a voiceover on this clip and begins to introduce the film. This shot lasts just over a second.
  • 5. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 2) Shot 1: In this shot we see the characters on board the boat that was previously seen. This time the characters are in a two shot with either character being on each vertical lines of the rule of thirds. By this shot being shot in this way it will add realism to the film trailer as a whole. The lighting that is used is Shot 3: natural lighting and will also add some realism to the trailer. Everything in In this shot there is a tracking P.O.V. shot which is designed to be an this shot is designed to show that is exactly what would be found on a boat. establishing shot to the island gates and is designed to be a good Once again for the editing the film would not have done much in special introduction to the film. The lighting of this shot is once again natural effects but is very likely that there would have been some slight editing of lighting and is designed to make the audience to feel calm and the lighting as when shot as raw footage and before it got to the relaxed. In this shot the camera shots the main gate with another construction stage. During this shot there is dialogue in the shot of the two gate and a building in the background. The sound that is in this characters talking to each the other. The start of the dialogue had began in shot is a voiceover that will eventually catch up with a later shot. the previous shot and was played over the top and sound bridged into this shot. Shot 4: In this shot we see the characters in a mid shot with the two characters on Shot 2: the outside on the two vertical lines of the rule of thirds. This is done In this shot the titles “A MARTIN SCORSESE PICTURE” is shown. This so that the middle character is now being seen on the protagonist shows the target audience immediately that this is directed by a big with his allies at either side. The lighting is once again natural and is director therefore should be another award-winning film. It will also gives done for realism. Once again there is no special effects in the the target audience a lure to watch the film because if they like such films editing g process but the shot transitions to a small blackout and this as “Taxi Driver” and “Goodfellas” then are likely to want to watch this too. would only be able to be done in the editing process. In this shot the The text is shown on a black background and the font sizes are organised target audience sees the previous gate that the camera went through so that the words “MARTIN SCORCESE” are larger than the other two and with three of the characters in the foreground. is designed to grab the audiences attention. A sound is heard in sync with these titles coming onto screen. The sound is also designed to grab the audiences attention as it is a low tone sound that is a complete different pitch, tone and pace of the dialogue used in the previous shot.
  • 6. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 3) Shot 3: In this shot the audience see a close up of a US Marshal badge. This is designed to symbolise authority and power. This shot continues from the previous and will go on the next shot. In the film this is actually the order Shot 1: that they’re in and one after another. However the shot may have been In this shot the audience see two guards in a mid two shot with the left hand edited by shortening the shot as the trailer has to be reduced from 138 guard on the left hand vertical intersection on the rule of thirds. The minutes to 2 ½ minutes without given too much of the film away and still movement is a tracking shot and the movement and shot is done in such a leaving the encoded to the target audience. way that it will add realism to the trailer. The props of the rifles in this shot is designed to make the audience feel uneasy and on edge as these are symbolic of power and death. There is no special effects in this shot and Shot 4: transitions from black and carries onto the next shot in the trailer without a In this shot the target audience see an officer of the island in a mid shot fade to black and instead carries on in a sequence. The sound bridge that and he is directly in the centre of the screen. This shot immediately tells the has been on in the last couple of shots still carries in this one. audience that the marshals are not going to be in the charge of the island but the officers. The uniform that they wear is also iconic of power and authority. This shot is still a natural lighted shot and make the audience feel Shot 2: at ease as it is still clear what is happening. Over the top of this shot there In this shot we see the two main characters once again in a two shot with is still an ominous piece of sounding music and is supposed to build each of the characters at the vertical intersections on the rule of thirds. In tension. There is also the dialogue of the characters. the sound department the sound bridge has now caught itself up and is now acting as dialogue in this shot with the main character and a character off screen. This shot has been edited so that it just carries onto the next shot. The lighting is again natural.
  • 7. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 4) Shot 1 : Shot 3, 4 and 5: In this shot the target audience see the protagonists of the In this sequence the target audience see a long shot of a film in a mid shot with an officer in front of them and behind patient then a mid shot of the marshal followed by a mid shot them at either flank of the pair. I feel that it is done in this way of the patient once again. In this sequence it appears to be because it gives a more authoritarian layout and portrays the that the patient tells the US Marshal that he needs to be protagonists as being under control. There is still the same silent whilst on the island. There is still an ominous sound on ominous sound along with dialogue on this shot. This shot is this shot and is designed to make the patient even creepier also shot with natural lighting. It also jumps straight to the than normal. The lighting is natural and there is little editing next shot and does not fade to black. on this shot. Shot 2: Shot 6, 7 and 8: In this shot we see a close up of the protagonists handing In this sequence the audience see three close ups of at first over their guns to the officers on the island. This immediately US Marshal badges followed by a bell then a restricted area shows the target audience that they are now giving up their light. This has natural lighting and little editing. This sequence authority and are now under the control of the island officers. has been designed like this because it makes the audience When this shot begins the target audience hear a change in feel uneasy as it is quick and makes the audience unaware sound. A high pitch bass drum sort of sound is heard when about what is about to happen. the guns are handed over. This signifies to the audience that there has been a significant change on the island. The lighting is still natural but transitions to black at the end of the shot.
  • 8. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 5) Shot 1: Shot 3: In this shot the audience see a long shot of a In this shot the audience see a long shot of a group of people leaving a room. This has corridor with patients putting up a fight. This natural lighting and little editing. has little editing and has natural lighting. Shot 2: Shot 4,5 and 6: In this shot the audience see a tilt mid shot of In this sequence the audience see a close up a nurse with a needle on a table. This shot is of an arm attempting to reach to grab a gun designed to scare the audience as a needle but then in the next couple of shots the see a is a very common phobia. This also has boot pull the gun away from the hand in a natural lighting and not much editing. close-up. The audience are lead to believe that this could be the boot of the protagonist and this signifies evil as he is pulling away the gun from the “antagonist” who appears to be suffering on the floor. This has natural lighting and little editing.
  • 9. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 6) Shot 1: Shot 4 and 5: In this shot the audience see an In this shot the audience see a over the shoulder shot of the shot/reverse shot of the protagonist talking to an older protagonist talking to the older man. This is in natural lighting man again. This has natural and has little editing. lighting and little editing again. Shot 2 and 3: Shot 6: In this sequence see two quick In this shot the audience see an close ups of a prisoner on the aerial view of one of the buildings island. This is under low key on “Shutter Island” and is shot lighting and ahs little editing. from a high angle. This has natural lighting and little editing.
  • 10. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 7) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 4,5 and 6: In this shot the audience see the In this shot the see three shots of the protagonist looking at a photo of a protagonist searching through a room woman. Firstly in an over the shoulder for clues on a missing patient. This is shot form followed by a close up of designed to make the audience feel the photo. This has natural lighting on edge and uneasy as they know and has little editing. that there is likely to be some conflict at some point in the film. This has natural lighting and has little editing. Shot 3: In this shot the audience see a long shot of a corridor. This has natural Shot 7: lighting and little ending. In this shot the audience see a mid shot of the older man once again. This has natural lighting and little editing.
  • 11. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 8) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 4: In this sequence the audience see In this shot the audience see a mid two close ups of woman in quick shot of the protagonist with a lot of succession. This is designed to scare smoke behind him. This has low key the audience as the woman is lighting and little editing. covered in blood and that signifies death. This sequence is in low key lighting with little editing. Shot 5 and 6: In this sequence the audience see the protagonist talking to a character off Shot 3: screen. This has natural lighting and In this shot the audience see the two small amount of editing. protagonists on a cliff face in an extreme long shot. This has natural lighting. There is little editing again.
  • 12. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 9) Shot 1: Shot 3,4 and 5: In this shot the audience see a In this sequence the audience long shot of a house in the dark. see s group of shots with a close This under low key lighting with up of a person in the rain followed fog. There is little editing. by the car and back again. This has low key lighting and little editing. Shot 2: In this shot the audience see the protagonist and a group of others Shot 6,7,8 and 9: talking. This is under natural In this sequence the audience lighting and has little editing. see the protagonist talking to a woman,. This has natural lighting and does not have much editing.
  • 13. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 10) Shot 1, 2 and 3: Shot 6 and 7: In this sequence see the two In this sequence the audience protagonists in various close see the protagonist going ups. This has low key lighting. crazy and throwing things Plus there is not much editing. around. This is under natural lighting and has little editing. Shot 4 and 5: In this sequence the audience Shot 8: see the protagonist in a In this shot the audience see a corridor at his house. This is close up of paper getting under natural lighting and little covered in water which turns editing. into blood.
  • 14. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 11) Shot 1, 2 and 3: Shot 7: In this sequence the audience In this shot the audience see the see a man writing on the wall in protagonist from a birds eye view. blood in a close up. This is under This is under low key lighting low key lighting and little editing. once more. There is very little editing. Shot 4,5 and 6: In this sequence see the Shot 8: protagonist looking for a prisoner, In this shot the protagonist is This uses close ups again. Once talking to another in a close up. again there I low key lighting and This is shot under low key lighting little editing. again with little editing.
  • 15. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 12) Shot 1, 2 and 3: Shot 5: In this sequence the audience In this shot the audience see a see the protagonist walking close up of the protagonist in into one of the doctors on the natural lighting. This has little island. This has natural lighting editing. with little editing. Shot 6: Shot 4: In this shot the audience see a This is title of the main long shot of the guards on top characters real name. This is of the building. This under in the centre of screen on a natural lighting and little black background. editing.
  • 16. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 13) Shot 1: Shot 3,4, 5 and 6: In this shot the audience see a two In this sequence the audience see shot of the protagonists. This is shot quick shots o0f the protagonists under natural lighting with some breaking into a room and storming the editing. building. This is done in three close ups an d one long shot. This is under natural lighting and has barely any Shot 2: editing. In this shot the audience see the protagonist talking to the old man again. This is under natural lighting Shot 7: and uses little editing. In this shot the audience see a long shot of the protagonist climbing the cliff with rats running down it. This has natural lighting and little editing.
  • 17. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 14) Shot 1: Shot 3: In this shot the audience see a In this shot the audience see a close up of a military looking man, long shot of someone in the rain. This is in a mid shot with high key This has low key lighting and is lighting and little editing. designed to make the audience on edge. There is little editing. Shot 2: In this shot the audience see the Shot 4: protagonist poking his head In this shot the audience see the around the corner, this is under gates closing. This is in a close natural lighting and little editing is up and this shot signifies to the used. audience being trapped and loneliness. This has low key lighting and little editing.
  • 18. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 15) Shot 1, 2 and 3: Shot 8: In this shot the audience being In this shot the audience see the trapped in a room with the protagonist holding a gun in a mid horrible weather taking place shot, this is a very quick shot and outside. This is done with 2 two has low key lighting and little shots and one mid shot. This has editing. natural lighting and little editing. Shot 9: Shot 4,5, 6 and 7: In this shot the audience see a In this shot the audience see the two shot of a woman and a girl protagonist looking at a man sat getting blown up. This is under in a chair, his is done in various natural lighting but has the special close ups. This has low key effects for the explosion. lighting and some editing.
  • 19. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 16) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 5: In this sequence the audience see the In this shot the audience see the protagonist chasing after one of the protagonist pointing his rifle in a mid patients down the corridor this has shot. This signifies to the audience natural lighting and little editing. that someone could be about to die. This has natural lighting and little editing. Shot 3 and 4: In this sequence the audience see the protagonist talking to a woman in a Shot 6: two sho0t but in the next shot she In this shot the title of “Shutter Island” turns to rubble in his arms. This appears in the centre of screen. This signifies to the audience that she is is done on the computer. already dead. This has natural lighting and special effects o make the second shot happen.
  • 20. Shutter Island Trailer (Part 17) Shot 1,2, 3 and 4: Conclusion: In this sequence the audience In conclusion, I have researched see the protagonist creeping this trailer and I have felt that around and then gets jumped out “Shutter Island” uses the idea of on. This is a very quick sequence, enigmas to their advantage and this is so the tension is not lost. It do not give anything away about is under low key lighting and little the film but give you a little taster. editing has been added. This also keeps the audience on the edge of their seats watching the trailer and I plan on doing this Shot 5: for my film trailer also. In this shot the release date for the film shows in the centre of the screen. This is done on the computer also.
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  • 22. The Ring (Part 1) Shot 1, 2 and 3: Shot 5, 6, 7 and 8: In this sequence the audience see a Computer In this sequence we see a video being played. In one of Generated Animation and because this is the shots we see a woman in a mid-shot in mirror on the right hand vertical intersect for the rules of thirds and this generated by a computer the lighting is also sequence is under low key lighting. This is a short computer generated . This short sequence is sequence of a video beginning with static then water what appears to be an animation of a VCR then a mirror with a girl in it then back to static. This Player working. This shot would be added in at process would have been highly edited. The only thing that is guaranteed to have been done without the aid of editing stage as it is not shot from a camera as software technology. This is the small shot of the woman normal. There is a high pitch computer brushing her hair in the mirror. However this has still generated sound and the shot lasts for 5 been edited from the original footage as it has had the seconds. lighting changed and is had the effect of it looking like really old video footage. This sequence lasts 6 seconds. Shot 4: Shot 9: This shot is a mid shot of a bright ring with low This is a mid shot of woman with natural lighting. It is a shot of a woman explaining about a video tape that is key lighting. This is a shot of what the audience supposed to be cursed. There is no special effects in will assume is “The Ring”. This could have been this shot and very little editing in comparison to previous done on a computer but there is always a sequence. The shot lasts for 5 seconds. possibility of this being shot with a camera. There is a high pitch sound with music/beat with some dialogue acting as a voiceover. The dialogue will eventually catch up with a later shot in this trailer. The shot lasts for 3 seconds.
  • 23. The Ring (Part 2) Shot 1: Shot 4 and 5: This shot shows the titles of This is a sequence of two close ups. DreamWorks and these Computer One of a woman and the other of a Generated Animations. Therefore the boy again. It is under natural lighting sound and lighting are also CGA. The and in this shot we see the woman shot lasts for 1 second. and boy in dialogue each other. These shots use the 180° rule. There Shot 2 and 3: is very little editing and the sequence lasts for 2 seconds This is a sequence of two shots. The first shot is a two shot with a small boy and a man. The next shot is a Shot 6: close up of the boy under an This is a close up of a woman staring umbrella. This is under low Key at a screen. In this shot the audience lighting. In this shot a boy is seen see a woman jump up to stare at walking in the rain until he gets to a television as the phone rings. There is man. There is once again very little little editing in this shot. Shot lasts for editing and the shot lasts for 3 2 seconds seconds.
  • 24. The Ring (Part 3) Shot 1 Shot 4 and 5: This shot lasts for 1 second and has little This is a sequence of two close ups. One of editing. In this shot the audience see the boy a woman and the other of a boy again. This still talking to the blonde woman off of has natural lighting. In this shot we see the camera. There is natural lighting for this shot. woman and boy in dialogue each other. This is a close up of boy talking again These shots use the 180° rule. There is very little editing. Sequence lasts for 3 seconds. Shot 2 and 3: This is a close up of woman’s face going Shot 6 and 7: towards the door and then the next shot is a In this shot first the audience see a close up close up of her hand at the door handle. This of a woman with a man just over her has natural lighting. In this shot the audience shoulder. Both the man and woman are on see a woman going to the door but the door the two vertical intersects for the rule of handle is dripping. There could be a special thirds. There is then a zooming mid shot of a effect on the door handle. This shot lasts for black tape on shelf. This is under natural 2 seconds. lighting. In this shot the audience see the tape on the shelf out of place. There is very little editing and the shot lasts for 3 seconds.
  • 25. The Ring (Part 4) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10: This is a mid shot of a man followed This sequence of a selection of shots by a mid shot a woman. It has natural of close ups and mid shots. It has lighting with a small amount of editing. natural lighting with a small amount of editing. The fast pace of the shots is Shot 3 and 4: designed to make the audience scared as they cant concentrate one In this sequence there is a close up thing for too long. If the audience was of woman getting a tape off a shelf to concentrate on the same thing for and then a close up of her hand with too long then the film trailer will lose the tape in her hand. This also has all sense of tension. natural lighting. There is some editing because the shot skips and is designed to do this and is not a Shot 11 and 12: mistake. The tape is designed to In this sequence there is a two shot scare the audience and by having a followed by a mid shot. There is close up on it makes it seem very natural lighting with a small amount sinister as the audience know what is of editing. coming.
  • 26. The Ring (Part 5) Shot 1: Shot 5 and 6: This a close up of male This sequence has an over the character’s face. This has natural shoulder shot of the male lighting and a small amount of characters shoulder looking at editing. female protagonist. Followed by a close-up of a phone. This has natural lighting and a small Shot 2, 3 and 4: amount of editing. This sequence has a long shot of character in front of TV followed by a close up of his hand and Shot 7: then his face. This once again This is a close up of boy with has natural lighting and a small natural lighting and a small amount of editing. Once again amount of editing. This shot because these shots are relatively signifies to the audience that quick in succession this builds these people are really getting in tension. trouble because the child signifies loneliness and insecurity.
  • 27. The Ring (Part 6) Shot 1, 2 and 3: Shot 7 and 8: This sequence has two reverse over the This is a two shot sequence of two mid shots, shoulder shots following the 180° rule. first of the female protagonist followed by the Followed by a close up of a picture drawn by boy. With natural lighting and a small amount a child previously seen in the trailer. This is of editing. under natural lighting and has a small amount of editing Shot 9,10,11,12 and 13: This is a quick sequence of various shots Shot 4,5 and 6: and of different shots and angles. It has In this sequence has three close ups, firstly natural lighting and there are some computer of a crayon drawing, then the boy which is generated shots with small amount of editing drawing with the crayon and finally with a on normal shots. close up of his drawing. This also has natural lighting and a small amount of editing. This sequence is designed to scare the audience as The idea of the child drawing random images signifies evilness and possessiveness.
  • 28. The Ring (Part 7) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 4: In this sequence the audience see In this shot the audience see a mid two close ups on the drawings that shot of the protagonist breaking into a this boy is working on. It has natural bordered up well with an axe. The lighting and has a small amount of camera is designed to make it is in editing. the well. Once again it is natural lighting with a small amount of editing. Shot 3: In this mid shot the audience see the Shot 5: woman sat on her bed. It has natural In this shot the audience an extreme lighting and a small amount of editing. close-up of a horses eye. The horse’s eye being completely black in colour could signify to the audience death and evil. There is natural lighting and a small amount of editing.
  • 29. The Ring (Part 8) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 4: In this sequence the audience In this shot the audience see a see two close ups of two of the wide shot of a lighthouse on a protagonists talking to each hill. The lighting is low key and other. It is under natural lighting has a small amount of editing. with a small amount of editing. Shot 5: Shot 3: In this shot the audience see the In this shot the audience are female protagonist walking across watching an over the shoulder a bridge. Again there is low key shot of an elderly man possibly a lighting with a small amount of priest talking to the female editing. protagonist. Once again it has natural lighting with a small amount of editing.
  • 30. The Ring (Part 9) Shot 1: Shot 3: This is a mid shot of This is along shot of woman outside door. This ladder with natural lighting also has natural lighting and a small amount of and again has small editing amount of editing Shot 4: Shot 2: This is a mid shot of a This is a close up of woman with natural screws being unscrewed. lighting and a small This has natural lighting amount of editing. with a small amount of editing.
  • 31. The Ring (Part 10) Shot 1: Shot 8: This is a lose up of a woman This is a long shot of woman having her shoulder touched. It climbing a ladder. With natural has natural lighting and a lighting and a small amount of small amount of editing. editing. Shot 2,3,4,5,6 and 7: Shot 9: This is a sequence of many This is a title of “The Ring” and fast moving shots and various is computer generated different types of shots. This therefore has lighting that is has a mixture of lighting and computer generated. has used various editing.
  • 32. The Ring (Part 11) Shot 1: Shot 3: This is a close up of female In this shot the audience see a protagonist screaming with title saying “Coming Soon”. This natural lighting and a small is computer generated once amount of editing. again. Conclusion: Shot 2: In conclusion, I have discovered This is a close up of a face that from “The Ring that the film behind some static on the TV uses a lot of fast paced this is designed to scare the sequences to build the tension. I audience. This made by a feel that this effective and I will be computer and therefore has looking to use it in my trailer. This computer generated lighting will signify to my audience that and editing. this is designed to be a scary and “heartbeat raising” film.
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  • 34. American Psycho (Part 1) Shot 1 and 2: Shot 6: In this shot there are two characters talking, they are sat This shot is an over the shoulder shot and uses natural round in suits and this immediately symbolises to the audience that they are businessmen. The lighting. In this shot the audience see a woman audience sees two close ups of two of the coming into the main characters home. Once again characters in the film. Natural lighting is used. there is not much editing required in this shot. The There is little special effects and editing in this shot. music continues and the dialogue is now acting as In these shot the audience can hear music. The music is designed to make the audience at ease. a sound bridge from shot to shot. This shot is only Also the characters are in dialogue with each other. very short and last just one second The sequence last for two seconds Shot 3, 4 and 5: Shot 7: In this sequence the audience see three shots. First a This is an over the shoulder shot with natural lighting. In two shot followed by focus pulls following the 180° this shot we see another woman with the main rule. Natural lighting is used and in this sequence character. There is once again very little editing. the audience see the main character outside on the street with a female. There is not very much editing The music continues and the dialogue is now acting in this sequence either. The music continues and as a sound bridge from shot to shot. The shot last the dialogue is now acting as a sound bridge from for one second shot to shot. The sequence last for three seconds
  • 35. American Psycho (Part 2) Shot 1: Shot 5, 6 and 7: This is a two shot of man and woman. Natural lighting is In this sequence the audience see a close up of the used. In this shot the audience see the main character with another woman and this time kissing main character then an over the shoulder shot her. There is again a lack of editing required. The followed finally by a close up of the main character music continues and the dialogue is now acting as again. Natural lighting is used. In this shot the a sound bridge from shot to shot. The shot is two audience see the main character in dialogue with seconds another man talking about “dissecting girls". There Shot 2,3 and 4: is only a small amount of editing. The music has In the first two shots the audience can see the two men continued again as a sound bridge and the two men already seen before and on the last shot it is now in the sequence are also talking. The shot lasts for clear to the audience that there is three people. The four seconds third shot is in an over the shoulder shot. Natural Shot 8,9 and 10: lighting is used. Once again the characters are sat round in a bar wearing a costume of suits. Again In this shot there is a mid-shot of a girl looking up at the there is a lack of editing. The dialogue has now main character. This is then followed by a mid-shot once again caught up with the camera shots. The of the main character. Finally a tilt shot of weapons music also changes at the end of the third shot. This sequence lasts nine seconds in a cupboard. Natural lighting is once again used. These shots are designed to make the audience curious about what is going to happen but then once the props of weapons it gives a good insight to the audience. Lack of editing in this sequence again. The music continues as a sound bridge. The sequence last for four seconds.
  • 36. American Psycho (Part 3) Shot 1: Shot 3 and 4: Close up of main character with natural lighting. The Firstly a mid-shot of the main character followed by a main character is talking to someone else off screen. Little editing has been done to this shot. focus pull of the main character and another man. Music still continues as sound bridge with dialogue Natural lighting is used. This sequence is designed added to the sound. Shot is three seconds long. to make the audience feel uneasy as props such as gloves used to strangle make the audience scared. Shot 2: Little editing has been done to this shot and does Two shot of characters in laundrette under natural not need to have been done. Music still continues lighting. The main character is picking up his dry as sound bridge. Sequence lasts four seconds cleaning and shouting at the owner. This gives and insight of his psychotic side. Lack of editing done to this shot. The music continues as a sound bridge. Shot 5: Shot is for one second Mid shot of main character. Natural lighting again. By the main character being “smug” and hiding all remorse shows to the audience that the man that they thought at the start of the trailer was the protagonist turns out that he really is the antagonist. Little editing has been done for this shot and the music still continues as sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. Shot lasts for two seconds.
  • 37. American Psycho (Part 4) Shot 1: Shot 4 and 5: Two shot of main character walking away with another Two shot followed of a close up of the main character in man sat on the couch. Natural lighting is being used. By the main character seeming very happy the laundrette once again. and this is shot with makes the target audience feel that he really is a natural lighting. There is little editing involved in this psycho because he’s clearly enjoying himself. Little sequence. Music still continues as sound bridge. editing has been done to this shot since shooting Also there is dialogue. This sequence lasts for four the raw footage for it. Music still continues as sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. This shot lasts for seconds. two seconds. Shot 6 and 7: Shot 2 and 3: Firstly a close up of a glass followed by a man drinking A close up of a woman followed by a close up of the from it. Natural lighting again. Little editing this main character. Natural lighting is used. In this sequence. Music still continues as sound bridge. sequence does not try to defend himself but just Sequence lasts for four seconds. reword people’s perception. This shows he doesn’t even think he's done anything wrong. Little editing in this sequence. Music still continues as sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. Sequence lasts for three seconds
  • 38. American Psycho (Part 5) Shot 1,2 and 3: Shot 5: Mid shot of the main character followed by a mid shot of Close up of crossword using natural lighting. This shot another male main character then back to the main character. In this scene the main character is killing also portrays the main character really as a psycho the other man previously seen in the trailer. By because he has filled in all the answers on the using an axe this much more scarier for the crossword with words “Bones” and “Meat”. Little audience as there is going to be a lot more blood editing has been done for this sequence. Music still and it seems a lot crueller by using less traditional weapons. Natural lighting is used again Little editing continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one is done for this sequence however there could have second. been special effect for the blood to explode like it has been shown to have done here. Music still continues as sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. Shot 6: Sequence is only three seconds long Close up of main characters face with natural lighting and has barely any editing again. Music still Shot 4: continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one Mid shot of the main character doing sit ups. Natural lighting is used again Not much editing for this shot. second. Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one second.
  • 39. American Psycho (Part 6) Shot 1: Shot 3: Mid shot of a woman with main character behind her This shot is a mid shot of the main character with an axe pointing a nail gun at her head, this is done with natural lighting. The nail gun is another weapon that under natural lighting. By this point it is clear to the would be considered scary than normal as it is very target audience that the props are designed to powerful and lethal. Little editing has been carried scare the audience just as much as anything else. out for this shot. Music still continues as sound Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for bridge. Shot is one second long. one second. Shot 2: Long shot of main character walking down the corridor Shot 4: with a chainsaw in his hand using natural lighting. Long high angle shot of male running away from view of This is also another weapon that can be considered more scary than a gun because it would destroy a camera, Natural lighting for this shot. Music still person rather than just killing them. Little editing continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one once again. Music still continues as sound bridge. second. Shot last for two seconds.
  • 40. American Psycho (Part 7) Shot 1: Shot 3, 4 and 5: Two shot of woman in lingerie under natural lighting. Sequence of shots of main character dropping a Very small amount of editing on this shot. Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for one switched on chainsaw from a flight of stairs on what second appears to be a person following his reaction to him dropping it. There is natural lighting for this shot. Shot 2: Only small amount of editing with transition to black Mid shot of main character under natural lighting with a at end of sequence. Music still continues as sound blown up car in the background, this portrays that bridge. Sequence last for five seconds. this psycho is becoming more reckless and killing people in public. Some editing will have been done on this shot but there would have been special Shot 6: effects to create the fire whilst film it. Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot is one second Close up of main character laughing whilst on the phone. long. This is n iconic moment in the film trailer because it makes the target audience feel that this character thinks killing people is all a game. Natural Lighting is used in this shot once again. Little editing is done for this however. Music still continues as sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. Shot lasts for five seconds.
  • 41. American Psycho (Part 8) Shot 1: Shot 6: Title of “American Psycho” appears These titles would Titles of “COMING SOON” appears after this and these have been made during the editing stage. It then transitions to black. Music still continues as sound titles would have been made during the editing bridge. Shot lasts for three seconds stage Music still continues as sound bridge. Shot lasts for two seconds. Shot 2,3,4 and 5: Sequence of main character in a club talking to a blonde girl. The shots are long shot of group then close up of main character, close up of blonde woman CONCLUSION followed by close up of main character finally. Natural lighting is used. Music still continues as Following my analysis of American Psycho I have learnt sound bridge. Also there is dialogue. This sequence that it is important for the right weapons to be lasts for seven seconds chosen when doing violence. For example if I was to have a film where everything goes wrong for the protagonist then maybe I would use an axe. Or if the film was about a complete psychotic killer then maybe I would use such things as chainsaws as the are a more iconic piece of weaponry for an antagonist. Also I have decided to make sure that if my film trailer is to contain blood then I need to make sure I have it in the most gory and most disturbing way as possible.