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10/8/2012   JAVAID DAR   1
Presented By

                         Javaid Dar
                         dar javaid482@gmail.com


10/8/2012   JAVAID DAR                         2
INTRODUCTION
 Exchange rate:          the rate at which domestic currency is
     exchanged with the foreign currency.
 Depreciation:           a decline in the rate of exchange of one
     country's currency in terms of the other's due to market forces.
 Indian currency (INR) has depreciated close to
     22% in the last 1 year.



10/8/2012           JAVAID DAR                                          3
ecointersect.com




10/8/2012   JAVAID DAR         4
Does India need depreciating rupee?

                YES              or             NO!
 India is a net importer
 Imports oil, gold etc.
 Large external debt (        16385 billion).




10/8/2012         JAVAID DAR                           5
Continued Global uncertainty.

  Current account deficit.

 Capital account flows.

 Persistent inflation.
 .


10/8/2012      JAVAID DAR        6
Interest rate difference


 Lack of reforms


 Black money and Corruption




10/8/2012      JAVAID DAR      7
Rupee cost of
            imports have increased by Rs.
10/8/2012
            65999 crore.
              JAVAID DAR                    8
IMPACT ON OIL IMPORTS
http://rtn.asia/1218_indias-crude-oil-bill-rose-40




10/8/2012            JAVAID DAR                      9
10/8/2012   JAVAID DAR   10
INCREASED BURDEN ON
               BORROWERS




10/8/2012      JAVAID DAR         11
IMPACT ON EXTERNAL DEBT Source: SEBI
     DEBT(Rs billion)
                                    June-2011    Nov-2011    Change
Government Debt                    3525.7       4068.7      543.0
Non-Government Debt                10672.5      12316.2      1643.8
Total External Debt                14198.2       16384.9     2186.8




    10/8/2012          JAVAID DAR                                      12
IS           DEPRECIATION BAD FOR ALL?
           Yes       or      No
  Effect on exporters.
  Effect on NRI,s
  Effect on those investing in foreign.
  Effect on IT companies.




10/8/2012        JAVAID DAR                13
IS INDIA THE ONLY LOOSER? Source:www.x-rates.com




10/8/2012    JAVAID DAR                            14
What can the RBI do?

 Raise policy rates

   Use FOREX reserves

   Ease capital controls


10/8/2012     JAVAID DAR   15
POLICY RECOMENDATIONS
 Oil imports can be staggered.
 Encourage and increase the flow of foreign investments
  into India.
 Invite long term FDI in infrastructure sector.
 Government can consider temporary import
  compression.
 Gold imports should be restricted.
 Export promotion.


10/8/2012      JAVAID DAR                              16
10/8/2012   JAVAID DAR   17

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Rupee depreciation 2012

  • 1. 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 1
  • 2. Presented By Javaid Dar dar javaid482@gmail.com 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 2
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Exchange rate: the rate at which domestic currency is exchanged with the foreign currency. Depreciation: a decline in the rate of exchange of one country's currency in terms of the other's due to market forces. Indian currency (INR) has depreciated close to 22% in the last 1 year. 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 3
  • 5. Does India need depreciating rupee?  YES or NO! India is a net importer Imports oil, gold etc. Large external debt ( 16385 billion). 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 5
  • 6. Continued Global uncertainty. Current account deficit. Capital account flows. Persistent inflation. . 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 6
  • 7. Interest rate difference Lack of reforms Black money and Corruption 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 7
  • 8. Rupee cost of imports have increased by Rs. 10/8/2012 65999 crore. JAVAID DAR 8
  • 9. IMPACT ON OIL IMPORTS http://rtn.asia/1218_indias-crude-oil-bill-rose-40 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 9
  • 10. 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 10
  • 11. INCREASED BURDEN ON BORROWERS 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 11
  • 12. IMPACT ON EXTERNAL DEBT Source: SEBI DEBT(Rs billion)  June-2011 Nov-2011 Change Government Debt 3525.7 4068.7 543.0 Non-Government Debt 10672.5 12316.2 1643.8 Total External Debt 14198.2 16384.9 2186.8 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 12
  • 13. IS DEPRECIATION BAD FOR ALL?  Yes or No  Effect on exporters.  Effect on NRI,s  Effect on those investing in foreign.  Effect on IT companies. 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 13
  • 14. IS INDIA THE ONLY LOOSER? Source:www.x-rates.com 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 14
  • 15. What can the RBI do? Raise policy rates Use FOREX reserves Ease capital controls 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 15
  • 16. POLICY RECOMENDATIONS Oil imports can be staggered. Encourage and increase the flow of foreign investments into India. Invite long term FDI in infrastructure sector. Government can consider temporary import compression. Gold imports should be restricted. Export promotion. 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 16
  • 17. 10/8/2012 JAVAID DAR 17