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Standing on the
Shoulders of Giants :
How Community Shapes
Development in EllisLab
           Derek Allard
    Technology Architect, EllisLab
        derek.allard@ellislab.com
         http://derekallard.com
        http://twitter.com/dallard
Feature to Function
• Look at a new feature in EE2 - File
  Management
• See how the idea came about
• Planning the feature
• Implementing the Feature
• Judge its success, and ongoing improvement
About Allard
          (I promise this relates to my talk)



• 1999 I graduated with an Honours Degree
  in Environmental Studies.
• Fell into teaching about web technology
  almost by accident
• For 10 years I spent half my time freelance
  building sites and web apps, and half my
  time teaching.
If I have seen further it
is by standing on the
shoulders of Giants.
             - Isaac Newton, 1676
Feature to Function

• Acquiring the Feature Idea
• The Planning Stage
• The Build Process
• Release and Review
* where do ideas for features come from?




               Where do features
                 come from?
    • Development team
    • Other staff
    • A website or blog entry about EE
    • Usually, from the forums
Interlude while I Gripe
• “I can haz YouTube?” (What?!?)
• “$other_CMS has it!”
• “Are you not smart enough to build it?”
• “I would request you add more innovative
  features too”


• Logical, well reasoned ideas that fill a niche.
So we have an idea.
      Now what?
• Ideas need to fit into our vision for
  ExpressionEngine
• Ideas need to fit into our development
  process (features don’t just emerge, they
  need to be planned and built)
How We Plan and Build

• We are a remote company - major obstacle
• Subversion, experimenting with Git
• IM (jabber), skype, email
• Technology is not the problem, its social
The “Scrum”
• We develop using a process called Scrum,
  that we’ve adapted a little bit for our needs.
• Scrum is an agile development
  methodology that breaks complex tasks
  (ie: building EE2), into smaller, manageable,
  groups of tasks.
• How do you eat an elephant?
The Scrum Team

• Product Owner - ultimately responsible for
  project direction and release.
• Development Team
• The Scrum-Master
Scrum in 5 bullets
• Product Owner decides what will get built
• Work in 1-3 week “sprints”, 2 most common
• Each sprint is preceded by a planning session
• Daily “scrum meetings”, 15 minutes run by
  scrum master
• Each sprint ends with a wrap-up meeting
Feature to Function

• Acquiring the Feature Idea
• The Planning Stage
• The Build Process
• Release and Review
Estimating Hours
• We can only work so many hours in a day.
• Building stuff takes time.
• We need a way to gauge staff time/productivity



• Assign it to a team member
Planning Stage

• Look at other implementations, particularly
  non-web
• We aimed to bridge the gap between
  desktop and web application
• OSX was a big influence for us in EE2
Feature to Function

• Acquiring the Feature Idea
• The Planning Stage
• The Build Process
• Release and Review
Image Editing

• Demo of the EE2 File Manager
• In EE 1.6, you could only resize and only
  from a form field (no graphical interface).
• You could only resize at the time of
  upload, meaning EE didn’t work for the way
  some people thought of their content.
Showing off: The
   missing component
• Question: Feature is built, now what?
• Answer: Show off!

• (real answer: share, collaborate, and feed off
  each other’s energy)
EE 1.6 File Manager
Publish File Management



•
Experiments in coverflow

 • It was a comfortable, known interface
 • It was proven
 • Keyboard navigation
 • Looked “sexy”
 • Handles large volumes of information well
Experiments in coverflow
 • EPIC FAIL!
 • Flipping between directories sucked
 • It was just enough like coverflow to set
   unrealistic expectations
 • No logical way to tie uploading to it
 • Was unintuitive, and most people needed
   to have the interface explained.
File Management
Publish Files
        Reconsidered
• Bandwidth stingy
• Previews (ie: thumbnails)
• More natural “flow” between upload
  locations. Integrated file upload
• Keyboard navigation
Feature to Function

• Acquiring the Feature Idea
• The Planning Stage
• The Build Process
• Release and Review
Release and Review
• Are we happy?
• Is the community happy?
• Does it help solve problems?
• How can we improve it?

• All aspects of EE are under this
  scrutiny.
Questions?

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Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: How Community Shapes Development in EllisLab

  • 1. Standing on the Shoulders of Giants : How Community Shapes Development in EllisLab Derek Allard Technology Architect, EllisLab derek.allard@ellislab.com http://derekallard.com http://twitter.com/dallard
  • 2. Feature to Function • Look at a new feature in EE2 - File Management • See how the idea came about • Planning the feature • Implementing the Feature • Judge its success, and ongoing improvement
  • 3. About Allard (I promise this relates to my talk) • 1999 I graduated with an Honours Degree in Environmental Studies. • Fell into teaching about web technology almost by accident • For 10 years I spent half my time freelance building sites and web apps, and half my time teaching.
  • 4. If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of Giants. - Isaac Newton, 1676
  • 5. Feature to Function • Acquiring the Feature Idea • The Planning Stage • The Build Process • Release and Review
  • 6. * where do ideas for features come from? Where do features come from? • Development team • Other staff • A website or blog entry about EE • Usually, from the forums
  • 7. Interlude while I Gripe • “I can haz YouTube?” (What?!?) • “$other_CMS has it!” • “Are you not smart enough to build it?” • “I would request you add more innovative features too” • Logical, well reasoned ideas that fill a niche.
  • 8. So we have an idea. Now what? • Ideas need to fit into our vision for ExpressionEngine • Ideas need to fit into our development process (features don’t just emerge, they need to be planned and built)
  • 9. How We Plan and Build • We are a remote company - major obstacle • Subversion, experimenting with Git • IM (jabber), skype, email • Technology is not the problem, its social
  • 10. The “Scrum” • We develop using a process called Scrum, that we’ve adapted a little bit for our needs. • Scrum is an agile development methodology that breaks complex tasks (ie: building EE2), into smaller, manageable, groups of tasks. • How do you eat an elephant?
  • 11. The Scrum Team • Product Owner - ultimately responsible for project direction and release. • Development Team • The Scrum-Master
  • 12. Scrum in 5 bullets • Product Owner decides what will get built • Work in 1-3 week “sprints”, 2 most common • Each sprint is preceded by a planning session • Daily “scrum meetings”, 15 minutes run by scrum master • Each sprint ends with a wrap-up meeting
  • 13. Feature to Function • Acquiring the Feature Idea • The Planning Stage • The Build Process • Release and Review
  • 14. Estimating Hours • We can only work so many hours in a day. • Building stuff takes time. • We need a way to gauge staff time/productivity • Assign it to a team member
  • 15. Planning Stage • Look at other implementations, particularly non-web • We aimed to bridge the gap between desktop and web application • OSX was a big influence for us in EE2
  • 16.
  • 17. Feature to Function • Acquiring the Feature Idea • The Planning Stage • The Build Process • Release and Review
  • 18. Image Editing • Demo of the EE2 File Manager • In EE 1.6, you could only resize and only from a form field (no graphical interface). • You could only resize at the time of upload, meaning EE didn’t work for the way some people thought of their content.
  • 19. Showing off: The missing component • Question: Feature is built, now what? • Answer: Show off! • (real answer: share, collaborate, and feed off each other’s energy)
  • 20. EE 1.6 File Manager
  • 22. Experiments in coverflow • It was a comfortable, known interface • It was proven • Keyboard navigation • Looked “sexy” • Handles large volumes of information well
  • 23. Experiments in coverflow • EPIC FAIL! • Flipping between directories sucked • It was just enough like coverflow to set unrealistic expectations • No logical way to tie uploading to it • Was unintuitive, and most people needed to have the interface explained.
  • 24.
  • 26. Publish Files Reconsidered • Bandwidth stingy • Previews (ie: thumbnails) • More natural “flow” between upload locations. Integrated file upload • Keyboard navigation
  • 27. Feature to Function • Acquiring the Feature Idea • The Planning Stage • The Build Process • Release and Review
  • 28. Release and Review • Are we happy? • Is the community happy? • Does it help solve problems? • How can we improve it? • All aspects of EE are under this scrutiny.