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LANE 462




                                                                 7/25/2010
                                                                 Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
STEPS FOR JOB APPLICATIONS
    I. CV/ RESUME WRITING
            By:            http://SBANJAR.kau.edu.sa/
Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar   http://wwwdrshadiabanjar.blogspot.com

                                                             1
STEPS FOR JOB APPLICATIONS
•   CV/ RESUME WRITING




                                                  7/25/2010
•   THE BASICS OF FORMATTING OF A CV/RESUME
•   WRITING A CV/RESUME FOR GRADUATES




                                                  Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•   JOB INTERVIEWS
•   JOB LETTERS




                                              2
What is a CV?
• The Curriculum Vitae or CV can be




                                                      7/25/2010
translated as "the course of one's life/career”
and provides a comprehensive overview of your




                                                      Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
academic background and professional
accomplishments.
• A CV is often needed to apply to graduate
programs, employment in academia or
international organizations, and in certain
professional fields.


                                                  3
Resume vs. CV
• Many of the rules of writing a resume can
  also be applied to writing a CV.




                                                         7/25/2010
• A CV is a longer and more detailed synopsis of
  your background and skills.




                                                         Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
  a)Experience and Education dictate the length of
    your CV.
  b) A two to three page CV is common for most
    seniors and graduate students.
• The CV includes a greater range of information.
  The focus is more on academic achievements
  such as educational background and
  training, research interests, published works,
  teaching experience, field experience, academic
  honors/awards, and other related professional      4
  experience.
• Like a resume, a CV should include your
  name, contact information, education, skills
  and experience.




                                                      7/25/2010
• In addition, a CV includes research and
  teaching experience, publications, grants and
  fellowships, professional associations and




                                                      Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
  licenses, awards and other information
  relevant to the position or program to which
  you are applying.
• Start by making a list of all your background
  information, and then organize it into
  categories.
• Make sure you include dates.
                                                  5
I.   CV/ RESUME WRITING




                              7/25/2010
A CV is an essential
 tool in job search




                              Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
                          6
General Rules
•Your CV should usually be limited to 2 sides of A4 in length unless




                                                                            7/25/2010
otherwise specified.
•A CV is your personal marketing tool so it should look professional.
•Word process your CV on good quality paper.




                                                                            Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•Use a spelling/grammar checker but also ask someone else to proof
read your CV.
•Use short statements with bullet points rather than long
paragraphs.
•Use bold text for headings so that they stand out.
•Ensure your CV is as relevant as possible to the job you are
applying for.
•Your CV should always be accompanied by a covering letter




                                                                        7
THE IMPORTANT
    COMPONENTS OF A CV




                                   7/25/2010
The four elements in CV are:
1- your life history




                                   Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
2- your job history
3- your achievements
4- your skills



                               8
Documents and materials needed to
write a CV:




                                               7/25/2010
•Job descriptions for all positions held
•Performance reviews




                                               Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
• Educational descriptions and records
  of seminars/conferences attended
  since high school
•References


                                           9
CV Heading
CV heading include general information:




                                           7/25/2010
•Name
•Surname




                                           Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•Local address
•E-mal address
•Phone number




                                          10
Name Format

• Bold or capitalize your name




                                                   7/25/2010
•Use letters two to six points larger than the
  rest of the text




                                                   Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•Place your name on the first line of your page
•Place your name at the center of the page




                                                  11
THE GENERAL FORMAT
The general format is as follows:




                                     7/25/2010
1. Objectives,




                                     Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
2. Work experience,
3. Education, and
4. Skills.



                                    12
1     CV Objective
CV objective is ‘a brief and focused




                                        7/25/2010
statement of what you can do and
what you are looking for’.




                                        Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
                                       13
CV OBJECTIVE EXAMPLES:
  Seeking      new    challenges     in
(occupation)      which     effectively




                                           7/25/2010
utilizes (professional experiences).
  Looking to join a progressive
organization that has the need for (a




                                           Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
type of occupation) and offers
opportunities for advancement.
  To gain first hand (type of
experience), using my analytical
skills and commitment to perform
quality work.
  To secure an internship with a
(type of organization) specializing in
(area of expertise)
                                          14
CV OBJECTIVE TIPS:
•Describe the job you are seeking. You can include
 your experience and skill level




                                                             7/25/2010
•Be focused – vague objectives are less likely to attract
 an employer




                                                             Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•Emphasize what you can bring to your prospective
 employer
•The Objective should be one sentence – two sentences
 if needed, but not longer.
•It should be clear and concise
•Focus on the employers needs rather than yours
 (what you can do for the employer rather than vice
 versa)

                                                            15
PROFESSIONAL
       2             OR
              WORK EXPERIENCE
           DESCRIPTION ON YOUR CV




                                                        7/25/2010
‘Work experience should include internships and
any other jobs that – including the kind of job




                                                        Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
(full time/part time, etc) – you had during or after
college’
Each job detail should include this basic
information:
  Title of position
  Length you held the post
  Responsibilities


                                                       16
WORK EXPERIENCE EXAMPLES:
• Managed a team of (number) that established (name
  or project goal or result)




                                                           7/25/2010
• Successfully launched and marketed (name of project)
• Participated in the creation of a (name of product or




                                                           Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
  production) that resulted in (a position outcome)
• Extensive involvement managing client relationship
  at all levels
• Wrote feature stories and conducted interviews for
  (type of press); edited copy of other writers.
• (Number of years) of (system) integration experience
  and implementing solutions to help clients succeed
• (Number of years) of management experience on
  industrial projects
                                                          17
WORK EXPERIENCE TIPS:
• For each position describe your responsibilities, duties, the
  challenges faced and accomplishments achieved. Use specific
  examples e.g. Increased car sales turnover by 200% or saved




                                                                   7/25/2010
  department $ 100,000 by redesigning performance
  measurement system
• Define the achievement by describing what was used to




                                                                   Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
  reach the objective, and what objective was reached, e.g.
  Used new sales channels to increase market share beyond
  the state borders. The result was a 25% increase in turnover
  for the company.
• If you had multiple positions with the same company,
  remember to list dates of positions to show the prospective
  employer of your rapid progress and quick learning abilities
• If you have not had much work experience, try including
  temporary holiday or voluntary jobs.
• Remember to keep it short, positive and use action verbs.
                                                                  18
Action Verbs To Use In Describing Your
            Accomplishment
Administrated   Determined    Negotiated




                                            7/25/2010
Advised         Developed     Obtained
Analyzed        Directed      Organized




                                            Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
Assisted        Evaluated     Performed
Audited         Expanded      Planned
Communicated    Implemented   Prepared
Completed       Improved      Provided
Coordinated     Increased     Researched
Counseled       Interviewed   Reviewed
Created         Maintained    Selected
Designed        Managed       Supervised
                              Verified
                                           19
3        EDUCATION




                                            7/25/2010
•The education section should be brief.
• It should include college, degree and




                                            Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
graduation year excluding the high
school.
•If you studied abroad or completed an
intensive summer course, list those too.




                                           20
EDUCATION TIPS:
• Include your Grade Point Average (GPA) or General
  Ranking if it is impressive (Excellent, Very Good).




                                                             7/25/2010
• Mention any Honors, Awards, Scholarships,
  Internships, and Dissertations received.




                                                             Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
• Include any information that might be appropriate
  to your job search. Fresh graduates should include
  relevant    courses,    extracurricular     activities,
  scholarships, honors, and GPA (if it is good!)
• Allow your educational credentials to emphasize
  your strengths and qualifications.




                                                            21
4    SKILLS
• Skills section must be brief.




                                               7/25/2010
• It should include main skills: computer
  skills, language skills, typing speed,




                                               Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
  written as keywords without going into
  lengthy description.
• Research skills and other skills that you
  believe make you a valuable candidate.




                                              22
SKILL EXAMPLES:
•German- Intermediate.
•Microsoft Office software & the Internet-Expert




                                                    7/25/2010
•MS Word, Excel, Access Point, MS Project
Workbench and Lotus Notes-Expert




                                                    Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•C, Cobol, Fortran and SQL – Expert
•Quantitative Analysis- Expert
•Creative Skills-Expert




                                                   23
SKILL TIPS:
•Focus on skills that match your target job
 and target company




                                                  7/25/2010
•Use this section to include industry keywords
 that match an employer’s keyword search.




                                                  Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
 For example: Knowledge of encryption theory
•Describe your interpersonal skills, (an
 experienced presenter/ public speaker/ sales
 person, organizer or teacher)
•Use action verbs



                                                 24
Memberships (optional)

List any professional affiliations, associations or




                                                       7/25/2010
memberships of interest to employers
Examples:




                                                       Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
 Active member (name of association)
 Speaker/Treasurer (name of association)
 Appointed to serve as (position)
 Past Chairman/President
 Elected to serve as (position)




                                                      25
Tips:
  Being part of any association shows a
potential employer your interest and




                                                7/25/2010
involvement in a related professional field.
  Adding this information is completely




                                                Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
optional
  This is particularly relevant and
important for fresh graduates or candidates
seeking to make a career switch
  Use action verbs.



                                               26
References (If required)
•If required, ‘references upon request’




                                           7/25/2010
can be added at the bottom of your
resume.




                                           Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
•You can bring a list of references and
letters of recommendation with you to
an interview.



                                          27
GENERAL WEAKNESSES IN YOUR CV/RESUME:

• No leadership skills or managerial experience




                                                    7/25/2010
• Missing skills , knowledge and / or experience
• Patchy career history
• Employment gaps




                                                    Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
• Many employers
• Having worked for only one employer




                                                   28
HIDING YOUR WEAKNESSES IN CV
•switch something from a weakness to strength
•Highlight other skills that make up for the weakness




                                                            7/25/2010
For example:
1) if you never went to university , you need to
   emphasize your job experience




                                                            Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
2) if you are new to the field of work, try to show your
   qualifications and related hobbies
3) if you have worked for small companies ,you could ,
   for example , try to highlight the benefits of having
   to solve a lot of problems on your own with tight
   budgets



                                                           29
GENERAL TIPS
Use standard 10 to 14 point fonts like Times, Palatino, Courier,
and Helvetica
Left justify all text




                                                                       7/25/2010
Send your resume on 8.5'' x 11'', white paper only
Fax on “high resolution” setting
Use jargon specific to your industry




                                                                       Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
Use nouns and noun phrases rather than verbs when possible to
describe job duties (e.g., use “Art Director” rather than “directed
and oversaw the graphic layout of company brochure”)
Avoid fancy text styles like italics, underlining, or shadows
Do not use a newspaper-style two column format
Avoid tabs (use the space bar instead)
Avoid parentheses, brackets, and compressed lines of print




                                                                      30
7/25/2010   Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar
                                       31

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Steps for job applications by dr. shadia yousef banjar.pptx

  • 1. LANE 462 7/25/2010 Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar STEPS FOR JOB APPLICATIONS I. CV/ RESUME WRITING By: http://SBANJAR.kau.edu.sa/ Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar http://wwwdrshadiabanjar.blogspot.com 1
  • 2. STEPS FOR JOB APPLICATIONS • CV/ RESUME WRITING 7/25/2010 • THE BASICS OF FORMATTING OF A CV/RESUME • WRITING A CV/RESUME FOR GRADUATES Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar • JOB INTERVIEWS • JOB LETTERS 2
  • 3. What is a CV? • The Curriculum Vitae or CV can be 7/25/2010 translated as "the course of one's life/career” and provides a comprehensive overview of your Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar academic background and professional accomplishments. • A CV is often needed to apply to graduate programs, employment in academia or international organizations, and in certain professional fields. 3
  • 4. Resume vs. CV • Many of the rules of writing a resume can also be applied to writing a CV. 7/25/2010 • A CV is a longer and more detailed synopsis of your background and skills. Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar a)Experience and Education dictate the length of your CV. b) A two to three page CV is common for most seniors and graduate students. • The CV includes a greater range of information. The focus is more on academic achievements such as educational background and training, research interests, published works, teaching experience, field experience, academic honors/awards, and other related professional 4 experience.
  • 5. • Like a resume, a CV should include your name, contact information, education, skills and experience. 7/25/2010 • In addition, a CV includes research and teaching experience, publications, grants and fellowships, professional associations and Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar licenses, awards and other information relevant to the position or program to which you are applying. • Start by making a list of all your background information, and then organize it into categories. • Make sure you include dates. 5
  • 6. I. CV/ RESUME WRITING 7/25/2010 A CV is an essential tool in job search Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar 6
  • 7. General Rules •Your CV should usually be limited to 2 sides of A4 in length unless 7/25/2010 otherwise specified. •A CV is your personal marketing tool so it should look professional. •Word process your CV on good quality paper. Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar •Use a spelling/grammar checker but also ask someone else to proof read your CV. •Use short statements with bullet points rather than long paragraphs. •Use bold text for headings so that they stand out. •Ensure your CV is as relevant as possible to the job you are applying for. •Your CV should always be accompanied by a covering letter 7
  • 8. THE IMPORTANT COMPONENTS OF A CV 7/25/2010 The four elements in CV are: 1- your life history Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar 2- your job history 3- your achievements 4- your skills 8
  • 9. Documents and materials needed to write a CV: 7/25/2010 •Job descriptions for all positions held •Performance reviews Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar • Educational descriptions and records of seminars/conferences attended since high school •References 9
  • 10. CV Heading CV heading include general information: 7/25/2010 •Name •Surname Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar •Local address •E-mal address •Phone number 10
  • 11. Name Format • Bold or capitalize your name 7/25/2010 •Use letters two to six points larger than the rest of the text Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar •Place your name on the first line of your page •Place your name at the center of the page 11
  • 12. THE GENERAL FORMAT The general format is as follows: 7/25/2010 1. Objectives, Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar 2. Work experience, 3. Education, and 4. Skills. 12
  • 13. 1 CV Objective CV objective is ‘a brief and focused 7/25/2010 statement of what you can do and what you are looking for’. Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar 13
  • 14. CV OBJECTIVE EXAMPLES: Seeking new challenges in (occupation) which effectively 7/25/2010 utilizes (professional experiences). Looking to join a progressive organization that has the need for (a Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar type of occupation) and offers opportunities for advancement. To gain first hand (type of experience), using my analytical skills and commitment to perform quality work. To secure an internship with a (type of organization) specializing in (area of expertise) 14
  • 15. CV OBJECTIVE TIPS: •Describe the job you are seeking. You can include your experience and skill level 7/25/2010 •Be focused – vague objectives are less likely to attract an employer Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar •Emphasize what you can bring to your prospective employer •The Objective should be one sentence – two sentences if needed, but not longer. •It should be clear and concise •Focus on the employers needs rather than yours (what you can do for the employer rather than vice versa) 15
  • 16. PROFESSIONAL 2 OR WORK EXPERIENCE DESCRIPTION ON YOUR CV 7/25/2010 ‘Work experience should include internships and any other jobs that – including the kind of job Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar (full time/part time, etc) – you had during or after college’ Each job detail should include this basic information: Title of position Length you held the post Responsibilities 16
  • 17. WORK EXPERIENCE EXAMPLES: • Managed a team of (number) that established (name or project goal or result) 7/25/2010 • Successfully launched and marketed (name of project) • Participated in the creation of a (name of product or Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar production) that resulted in (a position outcome) • Extensive involvement managing client relationship at all levels • Wrote feature stories and conducted interviews for (type of press); edited copy of other writers. • (Number of years) of (system) integration experience and implementing solutions to help clients succeed • (Number of years) of management experience on industrial projects 17
  • 18. WORK EXPERIENCE TIPS: • For each position describe your responsibilities, duties, the challenges faced and accomplishments achieved. Use specific examples e.g. Increased car sales turnover by 200% or saved 7/25/2010 department $ 100,000 by redesigning performance measurement system • Define the achievement by describing what was used to Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar reach the objective, and what objective was reached, e.g. Used new sales channels to increase market share beyond the state borders. The result was a 25% increase in turnover for the company. • If you had multiple positions with the same company, remember to list dates of positions to show the prospective employer of your rapid progress and quick learning abilities • If you have not had much work experience, try including temporary holiday or voluntary jobs. • Remember to keep it short, positive and use action verbs. 18
  • 19. Action Verbs To Use In Describing Your Accomplishment Administrated Determined Negotiated 7/25/2010 Advised Developed Obtained Analyzed Directed Organized Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar Assisted Evaluated Performed Audited Expanded Planned Communicated Implemented Prepared Completed Improved Provided Coordinated Increased Researched Counseled Interviewed Reviewed Created Maintained Selected Designed Managed Supervised Verified 19
  • 20. 3 EDUCATION 7/25/2010 •The education section should be brief. • It should include college, degree and Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar graduation year excluding the high school. •If you studied abroad or completed an intensive summer course, list those too. 20
  • 21. EDUCATION TIPS: • Include your Grade Point Average (GPA) or General Ranking if it is impressive (Excellent, Very Good). 7/25/2010 • Mention any Honors, Awards, Scholarships, Internships, and Dissertations received. Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar • Include any information that might be appropriate to your job search. Fresh graduates should include relevant courses, extracurricular activities, scholarships, honors, and GPA (if it is good!) • Allow your educational credentials to emphasize your strengths and qualifications. 21
  • 22. 4 SKILLS • Skills section must be brief. 7/25/2010 • It should include main skills: computer skills, language skills, typing speed, Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar written as keywords without going into lengthy description. • Research skills and other skills that you believe make you a valuable candidate. 22
  • 23. SKILL EXAMPLES: •German- Intermediate. •Microsoft Office software & the Internet-Expert 7/25/2010 •MS Word, Excel, Access Point, MS Project Workbench and Lotus Notes-Expert Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar •C, Cobol, Fortran and SQL – Expert •Quantitative Analysis- Expert •Creative Skills-Expert 23
  • 24. SKILL TIPS: •Focus on skills that match your target job and target company 7/25/2010 •Use this section to include industry keywords that match an employer’s keyword search. Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar For example: Knowledge of encryption theory •Describe your interpersonal skills, (an experienced presenter/ public speaker/ sales person, organizer or teacher) •Use action verbs 24
  • 25. Memberships (optional) List any professional affiliations, associations or 7/25/2010 memberships of interest to employers Examples: Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar Active member (name of association) Speaker/Treasurer (name of association) Appointed to serve as (position) Past Chairman/President Elected to serve as (position) 25
  • 26. Tips: Being part of any association shows a potential employer your interest and 7/25/2010 involvement in a related professional field. Adding this information is completely Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar optional This is particularly relevant and important for fresh graduates or candidates seeking to make a career switch Use action verbs. 26
  • 27. References (If required) •If required, ‘references upon request’ 7/25/2010 can be added at the bottom of your resume. Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar •You can bring a list of references and letters of recommendation with you to an interview. 27
  • 28. GENERAL WEAKNESSES IN YOUR CV/RESUME: • No leadership skills or managerial experience 7/25/2010 • Missing skills , knowledge and / or experience • Patchy career history • Employment gaps Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar • Many employers • Having worked for only one employer 28
  • 29. HIDING YOUR WEAKNESSES IN CV •switch something from a weakness to strength •Highlight other skills that make up for the weakness 7/25/2010 For example: 1) if you never went to university , you need to emphasize your job experience Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar 2) if you are new to the field of work, try to show your qualifications and related hobbies 3) if you have worked for small companies ,you could , for example , try to highlight the benefits of having to solve a lot of problems on your own with tight budgets 29
  • 30. GENERAL TIPS Use standard 10 to 14 point fonts like Times, Palatino, Courier, and Helvetica Left justify all text 7/25/2010 Send your resume on 8.5'' x 11'', white paper only Fax on “high resolution” setting Use jargon specific to your industry Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar Use nouns and noun phrases rather than verbs when possible to describe job duties (e.g., use “Art Director” rather than “directed and oversaw the graphic layout of company brochure”) Avoid fancy text styles like italics, underlining, or shadows Do not use a newspaper-style two column format Avoid tabs (use the space bar instead) Avoid parentheses, brackets, and compressed lines of print 30
  • 31. 7/25/2010 Dr. Shadia Yousef Banjar 31