The keynote is the teaching material for the UOID + AHMI course in 2013. It is an multidisciplinary course for the cooperation between NTUST design and NTU IT students. The course is held on NTUST. The purpose of the course is creating assisting or supportive APPS that are needed and appropriate for underprivileged people in Taiwan. The lectures are drhhtang and Mike Chen. The content of the slide is describing the idea of user and the way to observe.
57. Empathy Tools
HOW:Use tools like clouded glasses and weighted gloves to
experience processes as though you yourself have the
abilities of different users.
WHY:This is an easy way to prompt an empathic
understanding for users with disabilities or special conditions.
IDEO designers wore gloves to help them evaluate the suitability of cords and
buttons for a home-health monitor designed for people with reduced dexterity
sensation.
Learn Look Ask Try 學習 觀察 詢問 體驗
方法:利用模糊的眼鏡或厚重的手套來模擬不同使用
者的使用情境
概念:這是一個可以促使你對於
肢體障礙或特殊情況的使用者更
能感同身受的一種方法
移情工具
IDEO設計師藉由戴上手套來幫助他們評估家庭健康搖控器
是否適合手部感知較不靈敏的使用者
58. !
!
行為考古學
!
!
⽅方法:尋找⼈人類活動所固有的位置、穿著樣式、地
⽅方和事物組織的證據。
!
!
⺫⽬目的:由此可以看出,⽂文物和環境與⼈人們的⽣生活息
息相關。,突顯出他們的⽣生活⽅方式、習慣、優勢和
價值觀。
!
!
⼈人們無法讓⾃自⼰己的桌⾯面上那⼀一層層堆疊複雜的⽂文件
有調理的整⿑齊擺放,IDEO公司發明了⼀一種全新的系
統家具來解決這個問題。
!
!
!
Behavioral
Archaeology
!
How:Look
for
the
evidence
of
people’s
ac?vi?es
inherent
in
the
placement,
wear
paBerns,
and
organiza?on
of
places
and
things.
!
WHY:This
reveals
how
ar?facts
and
environments
figure
in
people’s
lives,
highligh?ng
aspects
of
their
lifestyle,
habits,
priori?es
and
values.
!
Nothing
that
people
efficiently
organized
mul?ple
work
tasks
by
stacking
paper
all
over
their
desk
surfaces,IDEO
invented
a
brand-‐new
system
furniture
element
to
support
this.
Learn Look Ask Try 學習 觀察 詢問 體驗
59. !
!
五個為什麼?
!
!
HOW:針對題⺫⽬目連續五次詢問“為什麼”,尋其五次
連續的解答。
!
!
!
WHY:這項練習迫使⼈人們檢視和表達他們⾏行為和態
度的根本原因。
!
!
!
這個⽅方法過去曾被⽤用在⾯面談幾位控制飲⻝⾷食的美國婦
⼥女,了解她們減重的態度及⾏行為。
!
!
!
Five
Whys?
!
!
HOW:
Ask
“Whys?”
ques?ons
in
response
to
five
consecu?ve
answers.
!
!
WHY:
This
exercise
forces
people
to
examine
and
express
the
underlying
reasons
for
their
behavior
and
aTtudes.
!
!
“Five
Whys”
was
used
when
interviewing
die?ng
women
around
the
US
to
understand
their
aTtudes
and
behaviors
around
weight
loss.
!
Learn Look Ask Try 學習 觀察 詢問 體驗