Pneumonia

PNEUMONIA Dr. Nooruddin Jaffer Professor of Medicine.

Clinical Definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Epidemiology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Epidemiology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Etiology of Community Acquired Pneumonia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Causes of community acquired pneumonia in North America ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Four patient categories have been defined on the basis of information collected at the time of initial evaluation

Outpatient Pneumonia without Comorbidity and 60 years or Younger ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Outpatient Pneumonia with Comorbidity and/or 60 years or Older ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Hospitalized Patients with Community Acquired Pneumonia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Severe Hospitalized Community Acquired Pneumonia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PATHOGENESIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Routes of Entry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Typical or Atypical CAP ? ,[object Object],[object Object]

Clinical Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Clinical Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Investigations ,[object Object],[object Object]

Test(s) in those who require hospital admission ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Adequate Sputum Sample ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Invasive diagnostic techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Features of Severe Pneumonia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Severity assessment in CAP in the community (CRB-65 score) UPDATED 2004 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Severity assessment in CAP in the community (CRB-65 score) UPDATED 2004 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Additional Clinical Adverse Prognostic Features ,[object Object],[object Object]

SEVERE CAP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Management (subset of patients) ,[object Object],[object Object]

Management (subset of patients) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

General Management of CAP In the community ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Decision to Hospitalize ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Decision to Hospitalize ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

General Management of CAP In hospital ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Therapy Principles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What antibiotics to use ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What antibiotics to use? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What antibiotics to use? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What antibiotics to use? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ORAL OR PARENTERAL ANTIBIOTICS ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Clinical Response ,[object Object]

Switch to oral therapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Duration of therapy ,[object Object],[object Object]

Duration of therapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Non Resolving Pneumonia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Correct Diagnosis but Fail to Respond ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SOME FACTS ABOUT CAP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Prevention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Prevention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Pneumonia

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Pneumonia