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EMPOWERING
CONSUMERS:
Incorporating Consumer Influence in Marketing




                                            ANDY JOOHYUN LEE
                                                MAR 2013
This presentation is not about data or research.
                  It’s the findings from observation.

            It’s about the observation on consumers,
                            the market,
                     and the changes found in
                 consumer-marketer relationship.




ANDY LEE
                                                              2
Many people already talked about empowerment.
                  But this one is different in that...

                       it goes a few steps further,
                           it’s about marketing,
                and it’s also about building a business.


ANDY LEE
                                                           3
Empowerment.
   What do we mean by that?




ANDY LEE
                              4
em・pow・er
           •   give official authority or legal power to
           •   enable
           •   promote the self-actualization or influence of




   It’s sharing power with people.
   This applies to anyone - marketer, brand, government,
   anyone with the power.



ANDY LEE
                                                               5
To see what it should mean to us,
   let’s take a look back what we’ve been through:
   market, consumers, and marketing.




ANDY LEE
                                                     6
First, we had consumers hard to identify
           (and we didn’t bother to search).
           No voice was heard.




ANDY LEE
                                                      7
Then, we started
            to hear voices.
             We listened.

               And soon we began to talk
                to them. (It wasn’t easy.)
                 So we gave gifts to
                   make them talk.
ANDY LEE
                                             8
Soon we began to hear too many voices.
We wanted to examine them ourselves.

And we started to apply the findings to our work.




ANDY LEE
                                                   9
And then we came to think,

“Why not go beyond applying?”




ANDY LEE
                                10
Why not make them talk about us?
            Why not make them talk for us?

             The era of empowerment




ANDY LEE
                                              11
From media’s perspective:

   We have paper, radio, TV, OOH.
   More recently, email, website,
   social media, and mobile.

   Direction of evolution:
   Higher interactivity and
   stronger empowerment




ANDY LEE
                                    12
Roughly, it looks like this.
  (Which one looks more interesting for marketing?)


    EMPOWERMENT

                                                      SNS
                                                        MOBILE

                                                      WEB

                                              IPTV
                               RADIO TV
                       PAPER

                                              INTERACTIVITY




ANDY LEE
                                                                 13
EMPOWERMENT

                                         SNS

  We are observing more interactive media,
                                     MOBILE

  more empowering media, and       WEB
  more people who want to beIPTV empowered.
                          RADIO TV
                  PAPER

                                     INTERACTIVITY




ANDY LEE
                                                     14
Very much in politics.
But also in everyday life.




ANDY LEE
                             15
How does this translate to marketing?
   Empowerment for marketing?




ANDY LEE
                                           16
We talk about awareness
              perception
              attitude
              engagement
              turning consumers into our friends
              making sales




ANDY LEE
                                                   17
awareness is a start, but also an end (in many cases).
           perception is seen as a part of awareness.
           attitude is a product of perception,
           engagement is what enables further results, like
           turning consumers into our friends, or
           making sales.




ANDY LEE
                                                                    18
engagement                             EMPOWERMENT
      It is a passive interaction            It is a marketer’s action. It gives the
      against the given stimulus             power (or options) to people to
      (like contents). It does not
      alter the given content. This          engage. Empowered people’s
      is not a natural action with           actions are voluntary. They may
      inherent motives. People are           change the given stimulus or alter the
      generally encouraged,                  process itself. By nature they are
      invited, or promoted to
      take       this       action.
                                             highly uncontrollable.
      Interpersonal interaction is
      not always necessary thus
      creates only limited impact.
      By definition it is a marketer-
      driven action and the
      process is c o n t r o l l a b l e .   Empowerment
                                             creates effective
ANDY LEE
                                             engagement.                               19
UNDERSTAND MOTIVES TO

           1
           LESSON
                    LEVERAGE EMPOWERMENT.
                    Urge to express themselves; desire to be noticed,
                    recognized, and applauded by others.




ANDY LEE
                                                                        20
LEVELS OF EMPOWERMENT


                                                        Cultivate collaboration.
           Empowering: Providing options to do things




                                                        Provide tools & data for them to play with.
                                                        Open your platform.

                                                        Open a new playground.


                                                        Connect people with others.
                                                        Provide options to choose.

                                                        Notify of “allies.”




ANDY LEE
                                                                                                      21
LEVELS OF EMPOWERMENT


                                                                                           Cultivate collaboration.
           Empowering: Providing options to do things




                                                                           Provide tools & data for them to play with.
                                                                         Open your platform.

                                                                     Open a new playground.


                                                           Connect people with others.
                                                           Provide options to choose.

                                                        Notify of “allies.”

                                                                                           Openness: Yielding authority to people




ANDY LEE
                                                                                                                                    22
NOTIFY OF THE ALLIES
CASE #1. THE NEXT BIG THING




           The campaign tells Android users (especially Samsung Galaxy users) that they are not alone; they
           are not copycat users; and they are the ones who are leading the trend - giving confidence to
           Samsung/Android users.
ANDY LEE
                                                                                                              23
Give choices to people.
Let them customize their options.


Make people choose what they will have.
Maximize the “Have it your way” approach.




 ANDY LEE
                                            24
WHY “OPTIONS” WORK: UNDERLYING PSYCHOLOGY

           Interactions affect human perception.
           Think about MCs of an event, or Burger
           King’s “Have It Your Way.”
           People tend to support the choice they
           make (even a forced one).




ANDY LEE
                                                    25
Provide a new playground.
   Open a platform.
   Supply initial rules.
   Let people do the rest.




ANDY LEE
                               26
CONNECTING PEOPLE & PROVIDE PLATFORM
CASE #2. PATIENTS LIKE ME


This site lets you share
your real-world health
experiences in order to
help yourself, other
patients like you, and
organizations that
focus on your conditions.




ANDY LEE
                                                  27
CONNECT PEOPLE & INFO.

           2
           LESSON
                    People already have answers to everything.
                    It’s just a matter of connecting them:
                    Right answer to right people at right time.




                                     connecting people with right information
                                         connecting people with right people
                                              connecting data with right data

ANDY LEE
                                                                            28
OPEN YOUR PLATFORM
  CASE #3. CURATORS OF SWEDEN: THE MOST DEMOCRATIC TWITTER ACCOUNT




To prove Sweden’t core values (open, authentic, caring, innovative) and actively position it as a progressive country, Sweden
handed over its official Twitter account to its citizens. No censorship. No limit.
Ordinary Swedes are @Sweden one week at a time. Tweet by tweet, the image of Sweden is built: dynamic, innovative, and
deeply human. 26,000 followers from 120 countries in 6 weeks. Real interaction, thousands of conversations. Featured in all
major media around the globe for an equivalent PR value in excess of $19,800,000.
Cyber Grand Prix in Cannes 2012.
   ANDY LEE
                                                                                                                                29
OPEN UP. GIVE UP CONTROL.

           3
           LESSON
                    Yield authority to people.
                    (Open your fridge and let people cook
                     with your food.)


                    It sounds risky. But it’s the only way.
                    People are not listening to our branded messages anymore.
                    So open it up, and guide them to the right direction.




ANDY LEE
                                                                                30
“Sweden Twitter Experiment Goes Painfully Awry”

                                         Mashable, June 12, 2012
                                 (http://mashable.com/2012/06/12/sweden-twitter)




ANDY LEE
                                                                              31
PROVIDE TOOLS / METHODS / DATA

           4
           LESSON
                    TO PLAY WITH.
                    Give tools for people to create their own benefits,
                    utilitarian or psychological.




ANDY LEE
                                                                          32
PROVIDING TOOLS
CASE #4. HELP, I’VE CUT MYSELF AND I WANT TO SAVE A LIFE


Seen by over 50 million,
sales increased 20-fold,
the number of marrow-donor
registrations has tripled.
It shows how important
and effective it is to
make people’s
participation easy,
meaningful, and
relevant to their
lives.




ANDY LEE
                                                           33
COLLABORATION
CASE #5. ADBYME




ANDY LEE
                           34
PROMOTE COLLABORATION,

           5
           LESSON
                    ANYWAY POSSIBLE.
                    Think of your campaign as a jigsaw puzzle.
                    You provide pieces. People complete.
                    All they need is a guideline.
                    We allow and even encourage people to
                    collaborate with our content.




ANDY LEE
                                                                 35
Social media is the perfect place to practice empowerment. People are
   already there, and they already have the connection to impose their
   influence. Plus, it is an open plaza where everyone has same power to
   connect, select, and play.


   Therefore, the task is to make those people work for our brand. And it’s
   collaboration and crowdsourcing - fostering collaboration with
   the brand, and with other people.
   The marketer’s job becomes “designing and guiding the path (of
   collaboration).”




ANDY LEE
                                                                              36
It is an active interaction toward the given
           stimulus. It usually alters the given content. Voluntary
           or not, people’s collective action is required.
           Interpersonal interaction is required and will
           create even further alteration of the content. It
           is often a marketer-driven but generally a people-
           driven action, and the process is generally
           uncontrollable.


             COLLABOR A TI O N


ANDY LEE
                                                                      37
DESIGN THE PROCESS WHERE

           6
           LESSON
                    PEOPLE WILL MOVE OTHER PEOPLE.
                    The key objective should NOT end at making conversation.
                    It is to move people to influence others on your behalf.




ANDY LEE
                                                                               38
In a digital world, it is the people that control your brand.
   And a marketer’s job is to lift those voices and put them in the spotlight.
   It is not just about throwing in a stimulus. It is about listening and
   responding. It’s to watch how your brand is evolving within people’s
   conversations and to lead them to your preferred direction.
   This is today’s way of branding. And any attempts to control or
   manipulate the conversations will only leave you, and your
   customers dissatisfied.




ANDY LEE
                                                                                 39
Collaboration is most effective (but most difficult) since it is a voluntary,
   uncontrolled process. (Marketers cannot tell what will come out of it.)
   Despite the risk, collaboration is crucial to digital marketing as most of
   today’s marketing occurs in social sector and the practice significantly
   amplifies the people’s experience, increases involvement, and
   enhances attitude.


   When guided right, the process produces highly positive outputs for both
   consumers and the brand.




ANDY LEE
                                                                                  40
Therefore, marketers only can guide the evolving process of the
   communication by actively participating in it. And the role of digital strategy is
   to manage the process.


   Likewise, the digital ideas should also be participated and grown by
   consumer collaboration. the strategy should be open-structured. It should
   invite and motivate people to play with it.


   So, it is not the well-crafted marketing messages that influence people but
   the well-thought-out marketing process: The scheme that plots
   where, how, and by whom you’d want your people to be influenced.

ANDY LEE
                                                                                        41
People will control your brand.
           Listen, respond, and lead them.
           It’s not the message. It’s the process.
           Never manipulate.
           Promote collaboration.
           Guide them through others.




ANDY LEE
                                                     42
EMPOWERED EMPLOYEE
CASE #6. SAMSUNG FACEBOOK CANADA



                  “I’ve got many Samsung stuff.
                   So can I have a free Galaxy S3?
                   BTW, I drew a picture of a dragon for you.”




                  “Sorry, that’ll make us broke.
                   But thanks for the epic picture and
                   I have drawn this one for you.”



                                                                 A few months later, a free & customized
                                                                 Galaxy S3 phone to the consumer.


                                                                 One empowered
                                                                 employee creating
                                                                 a huge viral hit.
ANDY LEE
                                                                                                           43
“E M PO W ER ”
ANDY LEE
             44
BE READY TO ACCEPT
           “OUT OF CONTROL”
             AS A NEW NORM.
ANDY LEE
                                45
thank you
            @ecarus
            eccarus@gmail.com
            www.linkedin.com/in/ecarus

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2013 AdFest Seminar: Empowerment Marketing

  • 1. EMPOWERING CONSUMERS: Incorporating Consumer Influence in Marketing ANDY JOOHYUN LEE MAR 2013
  • 2. This presentation is not about data or research. It’s the findings from observation. It’s about the observation on consumers, the market, and the changes found in consumer-marketer relationship. ANDY LEE 2
  • 3. Many people already talked about empowerment. But this one is different in that... it goes a few steps further, it’s about marketing, and it’s also about building a business. ANDY LEE 3
  • 4. Empowerment. What do we mean by that? ANDY LEE 4
  • 5. em・pow・er • give official authority or legal power to • enable • promote the self-actualization or influence of It’s sharing power with people. This applies to anyone - marketer, brand, government, anyone with the power. ANDY LEE 5
  • 6. To see what it should mean to us, let’s take a look back what we’ve been through: market, consumers, and marketing. ANDY LEE 6
  • 7. First, we had consumers hard to identify (and we didn’t bother to search). No voice was heard. ANDY LEE 7
  • 8. Then, we started to hear voices. We listened. And soon we began to talk to them. (It wasn’t easy.) So we gave gifts to make them talk. ANDY LEE 8
  • 9. Soon we began to hear too many voices. We wanted to examine them ourselves. And we started to apply the findings to our work. ANDY LEE 9
  • 10. And then we came to think, “Why not go beyond applying?” ANDY LEE 10
  • 11. Why not make them talk about us? Why not make them talk for us? The era of empowerment ANDY LEE 11
  • 12. From media’s perspective: We have paper, radio, TV, OOH. More recently, email, website, social media, and mobile. Direction of evolution: Higher interactivity and stronger empowerment ANDY LEE 12
  • 13. Roughly, it looks like this. (Which one looks more interesting for marketing?) EMPOWERMENT SNS MOBILE WEB IPTV RADIO TV PAPER INTERACTIVITY ANDY LEE 13
  • 14. EMPOWERMENT SNS We are observing more interactive media, MOBILE more empowering media, and WEB more people who want to beIPTV empowered. RADIO TV PAPER INTERACTIVITY ANDY LEE 14
  • 15. Very much in politics. But also in everyday life. ANDY LEE 15
  • 16. How does this translate to marketing? Empowerment for marketing? ANDY LEE 16
  • 17. We talk about awareness perception attitude engagement turning consumers into our friends making sales ANDY LEE 17
  • 18. awareness is a start, but also an end (in many cases). perception is seen as a part of awareness. attitude is a product of perception, engagement is what enables further results, like turning consumers into our friends, or making sales. ANDY LEE 18
  • 19. engagement EMPOWERMENT It is a passive interaction It is a marketer’s action. It gives the against the given stimulus power (or options) to people to (like contents). It does not alter the given content. This engage. Empowered people’s is not a natural action with actions are voluntary. They may inherent motives. People are change the given stimulus or alter the generally encouraged, process itself. By nature they are invited, or promoted to take this action. highly uncontrollable. Interpersonal interaction is not always necessary thus creates only limited impact. By definition it is a marketer- driven action and the process is c o n t r o l l a b l e . Empowerment creates effective ANDY LEE engagement. 19
  • 20. UNDERSTAND MOTIVES TO 1 LESSON LEVERAGE EMPOWERMENT. Urge to express themselves; desire to be noticed, recognized, and applauded by others. ANDY LEE 20
  • 21. LEVELS OF EMPOWERMENT Cultivate collaboration. Empowering: Providing options to do things Provide tools & data for them to play with. Open your platform. Open a new playground. Connect people with others. Provide options to choose. Notify of “allies.” ANDY LEE 21
  • 22. LEVELS OF EMPOWERMENT Cultivate collaboration. Empowering: Providing options to do things Provide tools & data for them to play with. Open your platform. Open a new playground. Connect people with others. Provide options to choose. Notify of “allies.” Openness: Yielding authority to people ANDY LEE 22
  • 23. NOTIFY OF THE ALLIES CASE #1. THE NEXT BIG THING The campaign tells Android users (especially Samsung Galaxy users) that they are not alone; they are not copycat users; and they are the ones who are leading the trend - giving confidence to Samsung/Android users. ANDY LEE 23
  • 24. Give choices to people. Let them customize their options. Make people choose what they will have. Maximize the “Have it your way” approach. ANDY LEE 24
  • 25. WHY “OPTIONS” WORK: UNDERLYING PSYCHOLOGY Interactions affect human perception. Think about MCs of an event, or Burger King’s “Have It Your Way.” People tend to support the choice they make (even a forced one). ANDY LEE 25
  • 26. Provide a new playground. Open a platform. Supply initial rules. Let people do the rest. ANDY LEE 26
  • 27. CONNECTING PEOPLE & PROVIDE PLATFORM CASE #2. PATIENTS LIKE ME This site lets you share your real-world health experiences in order to help yourself, other patients like you, and organizations that focus on your conditions. ANDY LEE 27
  • 28. CONNECT PEOPLE & INFO. 2 LESSON People already have answers to everything. It’s just a matter of connecting them: Right answer to right people at right time. connecting people with right information connecting people with right people connecting data with right data ANDY LEE 28
  • 29. OPEN YOUR PLATFORM CASE #3. CURATORS OF SWEDEN: THE MOST DEMOCRATIC TWITTER ACCOUNT To prove Sweden’t core values (open, authentic, caring, innovative) and actively position it as a progressive country, Sweden handed over its official Twitter account to its citizens. No censorship. No limit. Ordinary Swedes are @Sweden one week at a time. Tweet by tweet, the image of Sweden is built: dynamic, innovative, and deeply human. 26,000 followers from 120 countries in 6 weeks. Real interaction, thousands of conversations. Featured in all major media around the globe for an equivalent PR value in excess of $19,800,000. Cyber Grand Prix in Cannes 2012. ANDY LEE 29
  • 30. OPEN UP. GIVE UP CONTROL. 3 LESSON Yield authority to people. (Open your fridge and let people cook with your food.) It sounds risky. But it’s the only way. People are not listening to our branded messages anymore. So open it up, and guide them to the right direction. ANDY LEE 30
  • 31. “Sweden Twitter Experiment Goes Painfully Awry” Mashable, June 12, 2012 (http://mashable.com/2012/06/12/sweden-twitter) ANDY LEE 31
  • 32. PROVIDE TOOLS / METHODS / DATA 4 LESSON TO PLAY WITH. Give tools for people to create their own benefits, utilitarian or psychological. ANDY LEE 32
  • 33. PROVIDING TOOLS CASE #4. HELP, I’VE CUT MYSELF AND I WANT TO SAVE A LIFE Seen by over 50 million, sales increased 20-fold, the number of marrow-donor registrations has tripled. It shows how important and effective it is to make people’s participation easy, meaningful, and relevant to their lives. ANDY LEE 33
  • 35. PROMOTE COLLABORATION, 5 LESSON ANYWAY POSSIBLE. Think of your campaign as a jigsaw puzzle. You provide pieces. People complete. All they need is a guideline. We allow and even encourage people to collaborate with our content. ANDY LEE 35
  • 36. Social media is the perfect place to practice empowerment. People are already there, and they already have the connection to impose their influence. Plus, it is an open plaza where everyone has same power to connect, select, and play. Therefore, the task is to make those people work for our brand. And it’s collaboration and crowdsourcing - fostering collaboration with the brand, and with other people. The marketer’s job becomes “designing and guiding the path (of collaboration).” ANDY LEE 36
  • 37. It is an active interaction toward the given stimulus. It usually alters the given content. Voluntary or not, people’s collective action is required. Interpersonal interaction is required and will create even further alteration of the content. It is often a marketer-driven but generally a people- driven action, and the process is generally uncontrollable. COLLABOR A TI O N ANDY LEE 37
  • 38. DESIGN THE PROCESS WHERE 6 LESSON PEOPLE WILL MOVE OTHER PEOPLE. The key objective should NOT end at making conversation. It is to move people to influence others on your behalf. ANDY LEE 38
  • 39. In a digital world, it is the people that control your brand. And a marketer’s job is to lift those voices and put them in the spotlight. It is not just about throwing in a stimulus. It is about listening and responding. It’s to watch how your brand is evolving within people’s conversations and to lead them to your preferred direction. This is today’s way of branding. And any attempts to control or manipulate the conversations will only leave you, and your customers dissatisfied. ANDY LEE 39
  • 40. Collaboration is most effective (but most difficult) since it is a voluntary, uncontrolled process. (Marketers cannot tell what will come out of it.) Despite the risk, collaboration is crucial to digital marketing as most of today’s marketing occurs in social sector and the practice significantly amplifies the people’s experience, increases involvement, and enhances attitude. When guided right, the process produces highly positive outputs for both consumers and the brand. ANDY LEE 40
  • 41. Therefore, marketers only can guide the evolving process of the communication by actively participating in it. And the role of digital strategy is to manage the process. Likewise, the digital ideas should also be participated and grown by consumer collaboration. the strategy should be open-structured. It should invite and motivate people to play with it. So, it is not the well-crafted marketing messages that influence people but the well-thought-out marketing process: The scheme that plots where, how, and by whom you’d want your people to be influenced. ANDY LEE 41
  • 42. People will control your brand. Listen, respond, and lead them. It’s not the message. It’s the process. Never manipulate. Promote collaboration. Guide them through others. ANDY LEE 42
  • 43. EMPOWERED EMPLOYEE CASE #6. SAMSUNG FACEBOOK CANADA “I’ve got many Samsung stuff. So can I have a free Galaxy S3? BTW, I drew a picture of a dragon for you.” “Sorry, that’ll make us broke. But thanks for the epic picture and I have drawn this one for you.” A few months later, a free & customized Galaxy S3 phone to the consumer. One empowered employee creating a huge viral hit. ANDY LEE 43
  • 44. “E M PO W ER ” ANDY LEE 44
  • 45. BE READY TO ACCEPT “OUT OF CONTROL” AS A NEW NORM. ANDY LEE 45
  • 46. thank you @ecarus eccarus@gmail.com www.linkedin.com/in/ecarus