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International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                              (ISSN: 2249-5894)
                                                CONTENTS
Sr.                         TITLE & NAME OF THE AUTHOR (S)                                                  Page
No.                                                                                                         No.

      Factors Influencing Marital Satisfaction among Postgraduate Students.
1     HasleeSharil Abdullah, Lau Poh Li and Pauline Ng Ai Ai
                                                                                                             6-7

      Sustainability of Rural Water Supply Schemes In Oke-Ogun of Oyo State, NIGERIA.
2     Toyobo Adigun Emmanuel, Tanimowo N. Bolanle and Muili A .B
                                                                                                             8-9

      Happiness Quotient of Upper Secondary School Students.
3     HasleeSharil Abdullah, Poh Li, Lau and Sing Yee, Ong
                                                                                                            10-11

      Job Involvement among White Collar Employees.
4     Dr. Mu. Subrahmanian
                                                                                                            12-13

      Socio-Economic Conditions of Agriculture Labourers In Punjab (Ground Reality of Unemployment).
5     Parshotam D. Aggarwal
                                                                                                            14-15

      Family Management.
6     K. Prabakar
                                                                                                            16-17

      FDI In Emerging Markets.
7     Dr. Ratna Vadra
                                                                                                            18-19

      Hospitality And Tourism Industry.
8     Robil Sahni and Esha Mehta
                                                                                                            20-21

      A New Proposal for Voltage Regulation Multi Feeders/ Multibus Systems Using MC-DVR.
9     Vasudevanaidu and Dr. Basavaraja
                                                                                                            22-23

      Inclusive Growth: Vision And Challenges of An Emerging Economy –A case Study Of India.
10    Dr. Snigdha Tripathy
                                                                                                            24-25

      Social Sector Revamp – A Need for Economic Growth.
11    Dr. Vijay Kumar Mishra
                                                                                                            26-27

      Impact of Social Networking Sites on E-Commerce Business.
12    Preeti Dhankar
                                                                                                            28-29

      Ansoff’s strategic paradigm for MFIs sustainability in inclusive growth.
13    Asha Antony .P
                                                                                                            30-31

      World Trade in Services: An Overview.
14    Minu Singal
                                                                                                            32-33

      The Effects Of Joining To WTO on Non-Oil Export Of Iran.
15    Seyed Mohammad Hossein Sadr and Mahdi Ahrari
                                                                                                            34-35

      A Study on Service provided by Public Bus Transport System, with reference to M.T.C., Among various
16    Customers in Chennai City, Tamil Nadu, India.                                                         36-37
      Prof. Sudhakar
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________


                                                    Chief Patron
                                              Dr. JOSE G. VARGAS-HERNANDEZ
                                      Member of the National System of Researchers, Mexico
                 Research professor at University Center of Economic and Managerial Sciences,
                                            University of Guadalajara
                           Director of Mass Media at Ayuntamiento de Cd. Guzman
                            Ex. director of Centro de Capacitacion y Adiestramiento



                                                                   Patron
                                                        Dr. Mohammad Reza Noruzi
                   PhD: Public Administration, Public Sector Policy Making Management,
                                 Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
              Faculty of Economics and Management, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran
                  Young Researchers' Club Member, Islamic Azad University, Bonab, Iran




                                               Chief Advisors
                                                                 Dr. NAGENDRA. S.
                                      Senior Asst. Professor,
           Department of MBA, Mangalore Institute of Technology and Engineering, Moodabidri

                                                      Dr. SUNIL KUMAR MISHRA
                                                      Associate Professor,
                                       Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, INDIA

                                                        Mr. GARRY TAN WEI HAN
                         Lecturer and Chairperson (Centre for Business and Management),
                      Department of Marketing, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, MALAYSIA

                                                                   MS. R. KAVITHA
                                                  Assistant Professor,
                         Aloysius Institute of Management and Information, Mangalore, INDIA

                                                          Dr. A. JUSTIN DIRAVIAM
                                             Assistant Professor,
                Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Sardar Raja College of Engineering,
                               Alangulam Tirunelveli, TAMIL NADU, INDIA


       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  2
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________


                                             Editorial Board
                                                               Dr. CRAIG E. REESE
                         Professor, School of Business, St. Thomas University, Miami Gardens

                                                              Dr. S. N. TAKALIKAR
                               Principal, St. Johns Institute of Engineering, PALGHAR (M.S.)

                                                          Dr. RAMPRATAP SINGH
                    Professor, Bangalore Institute of International Management, KARNATAKA

                                                                  Dr. P. MALYADRI
                        Principal, Government Degree College, Osmania University, TANDUR

                                                Dr. Y. LOKESWARA CHOUDARY
                            Asst. Professor Cum, SRM B-School, SRM University, CHENNAI

                                                          Prof. Dr. TEKI SURAYYA
                        Professor, Adikavi Nannaya University, ANDHRA PRADESH, INDIA

                                                                  Dr. T. DULABABU
                       Principal, The Oxford College of Business Management, BANGALORE

                                       Dr. A. ARUL LAWRENCE SELVAKUMAR
                    Professor, Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, MELMARAVATHUR, TN

                                                          Dr. S. D. SURYAWANSHI
                                    Lecturer, College of Engineering Pune, SHIVAJINAGAR

                                                         Dr. S. KALIYAMOORTHY
                        Professor & Director, Alagappa Institute of Management, KARAIKUDI

                                                        Prof S. R. BADRINARAYAN
                           Sinhgad Institute for Management & Computer Applications, PUNE

                                                            Mr. GURSEL ILIPINAR
                                  ESADE Business School, Department of Marketing, SPAIN

                                                            Mr. ZEESHAN AHMED
                           Software Research Eng, Department of Bioinformatics, GERMANY

       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  3
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
                                                                Mr. SANJAY ASATI
                             Dept of ME, M. Patel Institute of Engg. & Tech., GONDIA(M.S.)

                                                                 Mr. G. Y. KUDALE
                               N.M.D. College of Management and Research, GONDIA(M.S.)



                   Editorial Advisory Board
                                                                   Dr. MANJIT DAS
                              Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Economics, M.C.College, ASSAM

                                                               Dr. ROLI PRADHAN
                                   Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, BHOPAL

                                                                    Dr. N. KAVITHA
                     Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Mekelle University, ETHIOPIA


                                                                 Prof C. M. MARAN
                            Assistant Professor (Senior), VIT Business School, TAMIL NADU

                                                                Dr. RAJIV KHOSLA
                         Associate Professor and Head, Chandigarh Business School, MOHALI

                                                                     Dr. S. K. SINGH
                        Asst. Professor, R. D. Foundation Group of Institutions, MODINAGAR

                                                Dr. (Mrs.) MANISHA N. PALIWAL
                                 Associate Professor, Sinhgad Institute of Management, PUNE

                                         Dr. (Mrs.) ARCHANA ARJUN GHATULE
                          Director, SPSPM, SKN Sinhgad Business School, MAHARASHTRA

                                                      Dr. NEELAM RANI DHANDA
                             Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, kuk, HARYANA

                                                          Dr. FARAH NAAZ GAURI
           Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada
                                       University, AURANGABAD


       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  4
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
                                                   Prof. Dr. BADAR ALAM IQBAL
                 Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, Aligarh Muslim University, UP

                                                 Dr. CH. JAYASANKARAPRASAD
           Assistant Professor, Dept. of Business Management, Krishna University, A. P., INDIA




                                    Technical Advisors
                                                                    Mr. Vishal Verma
                                  Lecturer, Department of Computer Science, Ambala, INDIA

                                                                       Mr. Ankit Jain
                      Department of Chemical Engineering, NIT Karnataka, Mangalore, INDIA



                                        Associate Editors
                                                          Dr. SANJAY J. BHAYANI
                   Associate Professor ,Department of Business Management, RAJKOT, INDIA

                                                             MOID UDDIN AHMAD
                                Assistant Professor, Jaipuria Institute of Management, NOIDA

                                                               Dr. SUNEEL ARORA
                  Assistant Professor, G D Goenka World Institute, Lancaster University, NEW DELHI

                                                                     Mr. P. PRABHU
                                     Assistant Professor, Alagappa University, KARAIKUDI

                                                              Mr. MANISH KUMAR
                                    Assistant Professor, DBIT, Deptt. Of MBA, DEHRADUN

                                                              Mrs. BABITA VERMA
                                   Assistant Professor, Bhilai Institute Of Technology, DURG

                                                       Ms. MONIKA BHATNAGAR
                            Assistant Professor, Technocrat Institute of Technology, BHOPAL

                                                             Ms. SUPRIYA RAHEJA
                          Assistant Professor, CSE Department of ITM University, GURGAON
       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  5
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


           Factors Influencing Marital Satisfaction
                              among Postgraduate Students



                                                                      Author(s)


     HasleeSharil Abdullah                                                Lau Poh Li                                       Pauline Ng Ai Ai
       Department of Educational                               Department of Educational                                Department of Educational
       Psychology and Counseling                               Psychology and Counseling                                Psychology and Counseling
           Faculty of Education,                                    Faculty of Education,                                    Faculty of Education,
           University Malaya                                        University Malaya                                        University Malaya
           50603 Kuala Lumpur                                       50603 Kuala Lumpur                                       50603 Kuala Lumpur




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  6
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     This study evaluated marital satisfaction among the postgraduate students in a public university
     in Malaysia. It also explored the factors influencing marital satisfaction. The sample consisted of
     132 married students. The instrument used in this research was ENRICH Marital Satisfaction
     Scale. Results of the study indicated that gender, race, teachers and non teachers, single and dual
     income earners, age, age difference between spouse, number of children, length of marriage and
     household income did not show significant impact on marital satisfaction. Equalitarian roles,
     conflict resolution, leisure activities, sexual relationship and religious orientation were found to
     play a significant role in influencing marital satisfaction with the r value of above .50. The other
     factors; personality, communication, financial management, children and parenting and family
     and friends were also found to be significant but the r value is below .50.



     Keyword: marital satisfaction, marriage, family, counselling, relationship, spouse.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  7
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


     SUSTAINABILITY OF RURAL WATER SUPPLY SCHEMES

                        IN OKE-OGUN OF OYO STATE, NIGERIA



                                                                      Author(s)

     TOYOBO ADIGUN                                                 TANIMOWO N .                                                       MUILI A .B
       EMMANUEL                                                      BOLANLE                                                  Department of Urban &
      Department of Urban &                                       Department of Urban &                                        Regional Planning,
       Regional Planning,                                          Regional Planning,
                                                                                                                               Ladoke Akintola
        Ladoke Akintola                                           Ladoke Akintola                                            University of Technology,
      University of Technology,                                 University of Technology,                                      PMB 4000, Gbomoso,
       PMB 4000, Gbomoso,                                         PMB 4000, Gbomoso,                                            Oyo State, Nigeria.
        Oyo State, Nigeria.                                        Oyo State, Nigeria.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  8
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     ABSTRACT:

      The study evaluates sustainability of rural water supply schemes in Oke-Ogun area of Oyo
     State, Nigeria. The objectives of the study covers examination of socio-economic characteristics
     of residents, identification of different types of water supply schemes, assessment of water
     supply schemes, evaluation of sustainability of water schemes, and factors affecting water
     scheme in the study area. Data were generated through random administration of questionnaires
     among 1,193 residents. It was further analyzed using descriptive method and sustainability
     index.

              The study further revealed problems of finance, bad community leadership, lack of
     cooperation, frequent change in government, high cost of materials and equipment, and poor
     participation of people in the planning and implementation of water facilities.

              It was recommended that in order to achieve sustainability of rural water supply projects,
     there is need to ensure effective organization, planning and implementation strategies through
     the active participation of rural community members. The study further recommends the
     partnership approach in addition to community approach in the planning and management of
     rural water supply facility in the study area.



     KEYWORD: Sustainability, Water Scheme, Planning, Partnership and Management.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  9
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


              Happiness Quotient of Upper Secondary
                                                        School Students



                                                                      Author(s)


     HasleeSharil Abdullah                                               Poh Li, Lau                                           Sing Yee, Ong
      Department of Educational                                Department of Educational                                 Department of Educational
      Psychology and Counseling                                Psychology and Counseling                                 Psychology and Counseling
           Faculty of Education,                                    Faculty of Education,                                     Faculty of Education,
           University Malaya                                        University Malaya                                         University Malaya
           50603 Kuala Lumpur                                       50603 Kuala Lumpur                                       50603 Kuala Lumpur




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 10
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     This study is to identify happiness quotient among upper secondary school (high school)
     students. The study seeks to determine the factors contributing to the upper secondary students’
     happiness based on their gender, ethnic, religion, academic stream, good friends and hobbies. A
     total of 1000 students in Serembanwere involved in the study. The instruments used were the
     research questionnaires regarding happiness of the students and OHQ. The Cronbach’s alpha
     value for this inventory was .75. The results showed that most of the students had a moderate
     level of happiness. There were significant differences in happiness quotient mean with ethnic,
     religion, good friends and hobbies. However, there was no significant difference between
     happiness quotient mean with gender and academic stream.



     Keywords: happiness, happiness quotient, counselling, adolescents, hobbies.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 11
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                                 Title


       Job Involvement among White Collar
                                                                  Employees



                                                                      Author(s)


                                                         Dr. Mu. Subrahmanian
                                                                       Professor & Head,
                                                       Department of Management Studies,
                                                                Jaya Engineering College,
                                                                  Thiruninravur, Chennai




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 12
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

               Understanding, predicting, and improving employee behaviors are major aspects of a
     manager’s job. Managers often try to influence work-related attitudes in order to create
     behavioral changes, relying on moderating variables such as the importance of the attitude, its
     specificity, its accessibility, whether social pressures exist between attitudes, and whether
     employees have direct experience with the attitude to impact what employees behaviorally do.
     This attitude-behavior relationship asserts that attitudes significantly predict future behavior by
     taking the previously mentioned moderating variables into account (Ajzen, 2001, 1996; Kraus,
     1995; Sutton, 1998). To actually implement their decisions to influence employee attitudes,
     managers often enact various organizational and personal influence tactics. Most, if not all of
     these decisions are made under uncertainty and the effectiveness of some of these decisions
     remains questionable even after implementation. An alternative to the previously-mentioned
     active engagement process is the use of sensitivity analysis in which the user is allowed to play
     “what if,” simulated games with a model to better understand the model’s relationships and
     inherent tradeoffs (Fischoff, Slovic, & Lichtenstein, 1979; Liberatore & Nydick, 2003; Walker &
     Fox-Rushby, 2001; Wallace, 2000).




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 13
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


       SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITONS OF AGRICULTURE
                                                 LABOURERS IN PUNJAB

                      (Ground reality of Unemployment)



                                                                       Author(s)


                                                       Parshotam D. Aggarwal
                                                             Associate Professor (GKC)
                                                         Pbi. Uni. Guru Kashi Campus,
                                                                        Damdama Sahib.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 14
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     In rural economy, Punjab is dominating as two third of its total population and 65% of its total
     workers live in villages. Further 42.2% of the total workers in Punjab are engaged in agriculture
     (cultivators and agricultural labours). Their share in total rural workers, as per reliable sources is
     57.2%. Since the early 2007-08, the yield of major agricultural crops has been experiencing
     stagnation. The additional increments in yield are rising at a very high marginal cost. As a
     consequence, per hectare net return is declining and this is the real crisis of Punjab agriculture.
     The annual trend growth rate of per hectare return, over variable costs from wheat and paddy
     (combined) was -2.18% during this period. In this case of cotton, it was -14.24% per annum
     during the same period [Ghuman 2001].A depleting water table, the ever-rising use of fertilizers
     and pesticides, over-mechanization, declining fertility of soil and almost stagnant minimum
     support prices (in real terms) are major reasons for a shrinking of farmers income from
     agriculture. Along with the shrinking of income, the labour absorption capacity of agriculture is
     sharply decline. The employment of labour in the rearing of major crops in Punjab declined from
     48 crore man days during the triennium ending 2006-07 to 48 crore man-days during the
     triennium ending to this period.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 15
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


                                             Family Management



                                                                     Author(s)


                                                                       K. Prabakar
                                                  Assistant Professor and Placement Officer,
                                                   SVS Institute of Management Studies,
                                                                             Coimbatore




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 16
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:
                                                 To our parents, children and grandchildren-
                                                            The roots that give us strength
                                                           And the fruits that bring us joy;
                                                                              And to all
                                                                  Who sincerely believe?
                                                                      That “life matters!”


     What is difficult to Manage?                                                            DAUGHTER!

     What is very difficult to manage?                                                       SON!

     What is extremely difficult to manage?                                                 WIFE!

     What is the most difficult to Manage?                                                  SELF




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 17
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


                                     FDI IN EMERGING MARKETS



                                                                     Author(s)


                                                                 Dr. Ratna Vadra
                                                                               Faculty
                                                                     IMT Ghaziabad




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 18
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     Among the different forms of capital flows, academics and policymakers, talk about foreign
     direct investment (FDI) the most. This is because of several benefits of FDI and its importance in
     the world economy vis-à-vis other forms of capital flows. In the past fifteen years, FDI has been
     the dominant form of capital flow in the global economy, even for developing countries. FDI
     now have turned up their route towards emerging economies. Emerging markets are clearly
     outperformed by developed countries, and the disparities among countries are stark. While the
     world average was $115, it was $505 for developed countries and $49 for emerging markets .The
     paper studies the changes in the pattern of FDI and which have been diverted towards emerging
     economies.



     Keywords: Foreign direct investment, Emerging economies, India, China.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 19
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


               HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM INDUSTRY



                                                                        Author(s)


                      ROBIL SAHNI                                                                                ESHA MEHTA
                       MBA Lecturer,                                                                              MBA Lecturer,
     Himalayan Institution of Management,                                                    Himalayan Institution of Management,
                        Kala-amb, H.P                                                                              Kala-amb, H.P




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 20
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     ABSTRACT:

     Nowadays, tourism is always regarded as an important means to benefit local communities. The
     success of the developed countries in expanding tourism industry has inspired many developing
     countries Based this article attempts to track the progress of tourism and hospitality
     development. The Government and private sector had invested a lot of money in providing
     public infrastructure and facilities to boost the the industry. Despite the massive amount of
     money spent on tourism and hotel industry development, no study had been conducted to relate
     industry spending with the impact of these developments towards the local economy and socio-
     culture. The main focus of the study is to explore and identify economic, environmental and
     socio-cultural impacts of tourism and hotel industry development. So here we have studied
     regarding the society awareness and their attitude or belief in respect of their contribution



     Keywords: tourism development, economic opportunity, benefit.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 21
December                IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                    ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                                 Title


             A New Proposal for Voltage Regulation
      Multi Feeders/Multibus Systems Using MC-DVR



                                                                      Author(s)


                 VASUDEVANAIDU                                                                               Dr. BASAVARAJA
                               Asstt Prof.,                                                                                 Professor.,
           Department of Electrical Engineering,                                                     Department of Electrical Engineering,
      GITAM University, Andhra Pradesh,                                                          GITAM University, Andhra Pradesh,
             India-502329                                                                               India-502329




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
            Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                        International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                        http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                  22
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     ABSTRACT:

     This paper presents a new voltage regulation system multi converter dynamic voltage restorer
     (MC-DVR), capable of simultaneous compensation for voltage in Multibus/multifeeder systems.
     In this configuration two voltage-source converters (VSC) exist. The system can be applied to
     adjacent feeders to compensate for supply-voltage on the main feeder and full compensation of
     supply- voltage imperfections on the other feeders. In the proposed configuration, all converters
     are connected back to back on the dc side and share a common dc-link capacitor. Therefore,
     power can be transferred from one feeder to adjacent feeders to compensate for sag. The
     performance of the MC-DVR as well as the adopted control algorithm is illustrated by
     simulation. The results obtained in MATLAB/SIMULINK on a two-bus/two-feeder system show
     the effectiveness of the proposed configuration.



     Keywords: Power quality, Distribution feeder, Custom power device, MC-DVR, Voltage sag,
     VSC, DVR.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 23
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


      INCLUSIVE GROWTH: VISION AND CHALLENGES OF
      AN EMERGING ECONOMY -ACASE STUDY OF INDIA



                                                                     Author(s)


                                                          Dr. Snigdha Tripathy
                                                                     Associate Professor.
                                                           KIIT School of Management.
                                                                      KIIT University
                                                             Bhubanerswar, Orissa -751024




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 24
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     ABSTRACT:

     India has widely been recognized as a success story of globalization. Over the past two decades,
     it has moved to be one of the major drivers of the world economic growth; emerging middle
     class consumers, high technology exports and impressive growth rate of real GDP(Gross
     Domestic Product) have been instrumental for attracting foreign investors. However, the
     impressive growth of India has not been successful in bringing enough progress in the major
     weaknesses of the economy. As per the data of 2004-05, still 28% of the population lie below
     the poverty line, there is only marginal reduction in the absolute number of this poverty
     parameter; from 320 million of1993-94 to 302 million in 2004-05.The failure of stupendous
     economic growth of India in including economically and socially deprived section is reflected in
     its marginal achievement in Human Development. As per the National Family Health Survey-
     3(NHFS-3) nearly about 46% of the children in the age group of 0 to 3 years suffer from
     malnutrition in 2005-06.

     Translating economic success into the inclusive growth which will be reflected through human
     development and improvement in the quality of life of the poor will require public policies to be
     pruned aiming explicitly at broadening the distribution of benefits from growth and global
     integration .



     Key Words: Globalization, social sector, policy issues, Human development, stagnating
     agriculture.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 25
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


                 Social Sector Revamp – A Need for
                                                Economic Growth



                                                                     Author(s)


                                                       Dr. Vijay Kumar Mishra
                                                                  Freelancer, Varanasi




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 26
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     Indian economy has grown encouragingly in the last few decades. The growth was undoubtedly
     encouraging and eminent. All the sectors of the economy have witnessed a remarkable growth
     barring the agriculture sector. During the last six decades of planning, the economy has seen
     many ups and downs. The economy has shown resilience amid the different scenarios and has
     performed exuberantly. Indian GDP growth has recently touched a peak of 9.6 percent and has
     illustrated its resilience in the midst of the world financial crisis and is again on the path of
     growth after a moderation in its performance. To sustain and further accelerate this growth
     requires attention to some bottlenecks in the economy. One such factor is the social sector. The
     sector is at a concerning level and needs attention not only for further economic growth but also
     for inclusive growth.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 27
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


             Impact of Social Networking Sites on E-
                                                     Commerce Business



                                                                   Author(s)


                                                                  Preeti Dhankar
                                                                      Ph.D( Scholar)




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 28
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     A Purchasing decisions are often strongly influenced by people who the consumer knows and
     trusts. Moreover, many online shoppers tend to wait for the opinions of early adopters before
     making a purchase decision to reduce the risk of buying a new product. Web-based social
     communities, actively fostered by E-commerce companies, allow consumers to share their
     personal experiences by writing reviews, rating reviews, and chatting among trusting members.
     E-commerce companies have recently started to capture data on the social interaction between
     consumers in their websites, with the potential objective of understanding and leveraging social
     influence in customers' purchase decision making to improve customer relationship management
     and increase sales. In this paper, we present an overview of the impact of social sites influence in
     E-commerce decision making to provide guidance to researchers and companies who have an
     interest in related issues. We provide a summary for social sites impact on E-commerce decision
     making.



     Keywords: E-commerce, Social Networking, online business, consumer interaction, social sites.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 29
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


                   Ansoff’s strAtegic pArAdigm for mfis
                      sustainability in inclusive growth




                                                                       Author(s)


                                                                  Asha Antony .P
                   (MBA, M.Com [Computer Application], M.Phil in Research & Development)

                                                                             Lecturer,
                                                RL Institute of management, Madurai




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 30
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     In this dynamic world, Strategies enable a firm to fix his position in the industry. Strategies are
     the real warriors who counter act the prevailing challenges. The strategically inspired goals,
     followed by Micro financial institutions [MFIs] are poverty alleviation & financial inclusion,
     which is also one of the millennium development goals and present global slogan for inclusive
     growth.

     The core purpose of the paper is to present the strategies pursued by micro financial institutions
     [MFIs] & discuss on the challenges faced by MFIs. For the said study researcher is using
     secondary data gather from financial updates, banks working paper, other financial reports &
     survey reports.

     The paper analysis the issue related to MFIs through Ansoff’s strategic success paradigm. The
     study is descriptive and analytical in nature. It’s apt to conduct a study on Strategies followed
     by India financial institutions for inclusive growth as inclusive growth is the prevailing mantra of
     the globe.



     Key words: Ansoff’s strategic success paradigm, challenges, Financial Inclusion & Inclusive
     growth, Micro Financial Institutions & Strategies.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 31
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


           World Trade in Services: An Overview




                                                                     Author(s)


                                                                      Minu Singal
                                                      Assistant Professor of Economics
                                                       CIS Kanya Mahavidhyalaya
                                                  Fatehpur-Pundri, Kaithal, Haryana




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 32
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     In the past few years, service sector has become the most important and dynamic sectors in most
     of the countries. The basic nature of services has changed with time. Once considered
     untradeable, technology has made the services tradable. This paper is an attempt to get an
     overview of the growth of service sector and trade in services globally with special reference to
     India. Regional distribution of trade is also looked into. All the data point to the fact that India is
     positioned to grow in this sector but for that she will have to identify strategies to create, develop
     and strengthen India’s comparative advantage in specific services in the light of current WTO
     provisions.



     Keywords: Commercial Services, India, Trade in Services, World, WTO.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 33
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


           The Effects Of Joining To WTO on Non-Oil
                                                           Export Of Iran




                                                                   Author(s)


     Seyed Mohammad Hossein Sadr                                                                                    Mahdi Ahrari
           Student of MBA faculty of Tehran                                                        Student of Economic faculty of Tehran
                      University                                                                               University




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 34
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     ABSTRACT:

     In this study we aim to evaluate the effects of globalization with the precision and non-precision
     factors on non-oil export of Iran .The underlying objective of the paper is to provide support for
     a model that predicts these effects with the GMDH-neural network method as an instrument for
     complicated non- linear trends especially with the limited observations. We used International
     Trade Integration of Industry (IIT) as an index of globalization. The results indicate the
     globalization variables have much more effects on non-oil export in globalization process.

     JEL codes: C45-C53-F47



     Key words: globalization- non-oil export- GMDH, neural network –factors of production
     productivity - oil revenues- inflation- exchange rate- gross domestic production (GDP) - growth
     rate of world income- imports of capital goods.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 35
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________




                                                                               Title


           A Study on Service provided by Public Bus
           Transport System, with reference to M.T.C.,

        Among various Customers in Chennai City, Tamil
                                                                   Nadu, India.



                                                                      Author(s)


                                                                   Prof Sudhakar
                                                               Vit Business School
                                                              Vit University, Vellore
                                                                   Tamil nadu




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 36
December               IJPSS
                         Volume 1, Issue 4                                                                   ISSN: 2249-5894
2011 _________________________________________________________
     Abstract:

     Satisfying the customer to large extent is extremely important for all service organization which
     struggles for huge success in day today’s hectic competitive environment. The Chennai city’s
     population is approximately 82 lakhs. One of the most important problems in Chennai city is
     transportation problem and this is tried to be controlled by using public bus transportation
     system. This proposed study examines the impact of Quality of Service (QoS) provided by the
     Metropolitan Transport Corporation Ltd on Commuters i.e., passengers. This research work is
     done through Kano model, for analyzing and evaluating service attributes. The service quality is
     assessed through passengers’ importance and the perceived quality of the bus transportation
     System. Kano’s model can be used as a basis for improvements and it could be applied to
     suggest primary strategies.



     Keywords: Customer Attributes, Public Bus Transportation System, Service Quality
     improvement, Kano Model.




       A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories
           Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A.

                                       International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences
                                                       http://www.ijmra.us
                                                                                                                                                                 37

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Ijpss vol 1-issue-4_abstract

  • 1. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences (ISSN: 2249-5894) CONTENTS Sr. TITLE & NAME OF THE AUTHOR (S) Page No. No. Factors Influencing Marital Satisfaction among Postgraduate Students. 1 HasleeSharil Abdullah, Lau Poh Li and Pauline Ng Ai Ai 6-7 Sustainability of Rural Water Supply Schemes In Oke-Ogun of Oyo State, NIGERIA. 2 Toyobo Adigun Emmanuel, Tanimowo N. Bolanle and Muili A .B 8-9 Happiness Quotient of Upper Secondary School Students. 3 HasleeSharil Abdullah, Poh Li, Lau and Sing Yee, Ong 10-11 Job Involvement among White Collar Employees. 4 Dr. Mu. Subrahmanian 12-13 Socio-Economic Conditions of Agriculture Labourers In Punjab (Ground Reality of Unemployment). 5 Parshotam D. Aggarwal 14-15 Family Management. 6 K. Prabakar 16-17 FDI In Emerging Markets. 7 Dr. Ratna Vadra 18-19 Hospitality And Tourism Industry. 8 Robil Sahni and Esha Mehta 20-21 A New Proposal for Voltage Regulation Multi Feeders/ Multibus Systems Using MC-DVR. 9 Vasudevanaidu and Dr. Basavaraja 22-23 Inclusive Growth: Vision And Challenges of An Emerging Economy –A case Study Of India. 10 Dr. Snigdha Tripathy 24-25 Social Sector Revamp – A Need for Economic Growth. 11 Dr. Vijay Kumar Mishra 26-27 Impact of Social Networking Sites on E-Commerce Business. 12 Preeti Dhankar 28-29 Ansoff’s strategic paradigm for MFIs sustainability in inclusive growth. 13 Asha Antony .P 30-31 World Trade in Services: An Overview. 14 Minu Singal 32-33 The Effects Of Joining To WTO on Non-Oil Export Of Iran. 15 Seyed Mohammad Hossein Sadr and Mahdi Ahrari 34-35 A Study on Service provided by Public Bus Transport System, with reference to M.T.C., Among various 16 Customers in Chennai City, Tamil Nadu, India. 36-37 Prof. Sudhakar
  • 2. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Chief Patron Dr. JOSE G. VARGAS-HERNANDEZ Member of the National System of Researchers, Mexico Research professor at University Center of Economic and Managerial Sciences, University of Guadalajara Director of Mass Media at Ayuntamiento de Cd. Guzman Ex. director of Centro de Capacitacion y Adiestramiento Patron Dr. Mohammad Reza Noruzi PhD: Public Administration, Public Sector Policy Making Management, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran Faculty of Economics and Management, Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran Young Researchers' Club Member, Islamic Azad University, Bonab, Iran Chief Advisors Dr. NAGENDRA. S. Senior Asst. Professor, Department of MBA, Mangalore Institute of Technology and Engineering, Moodabidri Dr. SUNIL KUMAR MISHRA Associate Professor, Dronacharya College of Engineering, Gurgaon, INDIA Mr. GARRY TAN WEI HAN Lecturer and Chairperson (Centre for Business and Management), Department of Marketing, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, MALAYSIA MS. R. KAVITHA Assistant Professor, Aloysius Institute of Management and Information, Mangalore, INDIA Dr. A. JUSTIN DIRAVIAM Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Sardar Raja College of Engineering, Alangulam Tirunelveli, TAMIL NADU, INDIA A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 2
  • 3. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Editorial Board Dr. CRAIG E. REESE Professor, School of Business, St. Thomas University, Miami Gardens Dr. S. N. TAKALIKAR Principal, St. Johns Institute of Engineering, PALGHAR (M.S.) Dr. RAMPRATAP SINGH Professor, Bangalore Institute of International Management, KARNATAKA Dr. P. MALYADRI Principal, Government Degree College, Osmania University, TANDUR Dr. Y. LOKESWARA CHOUDARY Asst. Professor Cum, SRM B-School, SRM University, CHENNAI Prof. Dr. TEKI SURAYYA Professor, Adikavi Nannaya University, ANDHRA PRADESH, INDIA Dr. T. DULABABU Principal, The Oxford College of Business Management, BANGALORE Dr. A. ARUL LAWRENCE SELVAKUMAR Professor, Adhiparasakthi Engineering College, MELMARAVATHUR, TN Dr. S. D. SURYAWANSHI Lecturer, College of Engineering Pune, SHIVAJINAGAR Dr. S. KALIYAMOORTHY Professor & Director, Alagappa Institute of Management, KARAIKUDI Prof S. R. BADRINARAYAN Sinhgad Institute for Management & Computer Applications, PUNE Mr. GURSEL ILIPINAR ESADE Business School, Department of Marketing, SPAIN Mr. ZEESHAN AHMED Software Research Eng, Department of Bioinformatics, GERMANY A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 3
  • 4. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Mr. SANJAY ASATI Dept of ME, M. Patel Institute of Engg. & Tech., GONDIA(M.S.) Mr. G. Y. KUDALE N.M.D. College of Management and Research, GONDIA(M.S.) Editorial Advisory Board Dr. MANJIT DAS Assistant Professor, Deptt. of Economics, M.C.College, ASSAM Dr. ROLI PRADHAN Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, BHOPAL Dr. N. KAVITHA Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Mekelle University, ETHIOPIA Prof C. M. MARAN Assistant Professor (Senior), VIT Business School, TAMIL NADU Dr. RAJIV KHOSLA Associate Professor and Head, Chandigarh Business School, MOHALI Dr. S. K. SINGH Asst. Professor, R. D. Foundation Group of Institutions, MODINAGAR Dr. (Mrs.) MANISHA N. PALIWAL Associate Professor, Sinhgad Institute of Management, PUNE Dr. (Mrs.) ARCHANA ARJUN GHATULE Director, SPSPM, SKN Sinhgad Business School, MAHARASHTRA Dr. NEELAM RANI DHANDA Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, kuk, HARYANA Dr. FARAH NAAZ GAURI Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, AURANGABAD A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 4
  • 5. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Prof. Dr. BADAR ALAM IQBAL Associate Professor, Department of Commerce, Aligarh Muslim University, UP Dr. CH. JAYASANKARAPRASAD Assistant Professor, Dept. of Business Management, Krishna University, A. P., INDIA Technical Advisors Mr. Vishal Verma Lecturer, Department of Computer Science, Ambala, INDIA Mr. Ankit Jain Department of Chemical Engineering, NIT Karnataka, Mangalore, INDIA Associate Editors Dr. SANJAY J. BHAYANI Associate Professor ,Department of Business Management, RAJKOT, INDIA MOID UDDIN AHMAD Assistant Professor, Jaipuria Institute of Management, NOIDA Dr. SUNEEL ARORA Assistant Professor, G D Goenka World Institute, Lancaster University, NEW DELHI Mr. P. PRABHU Assistant Professor, Alagappa University, KARAIKUDI Mr. MANISH KUMAR Assistant Professor, DBIT, Deptt. Of MBA, DEHRADUN Mrs. BABITA VERMA Assistant Professor, Bhilai Institute Of Technology, DURG Ms. MONIKA BHATNAGAR Assistant Professor, Technocrat Institute of Technology, BHOPAL Ms. SUPRIYA RAHEJA Assistant Professor, CSE Department of ITM University, GURGAON A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 5
  • 6. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Factors Influencing Marital Satisfaction among Postgraduate Students Author(s) HasleeSharil Abdullah Lau Poh Li Pauline Ng Ai Ai Department of Educational Department of Educational Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling Psychology and Counseling Psychology and Counseling Faculty of Education, Faculty of Education, Faculty of Education, University Malaya University Malaya University Malaya 50603 Kuala Lumpur 50603 Kuala Lumpur 50603 Kuala Lumpur A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 6
  • 7. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: This study evaluated marital satisfaction among the postgraduate students in a public university in Malaysia. It also explored the factors influencing marital satisfaction. The sample consisted of 132 married students. The instrument used in this research was ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale. Results of the study indicated that gender, race, teachers and non teachers, single and dual income earners, age, age difference between spouse, number of children, length of marriage and household income did not show significant impact on marital satisfaction. Equalitarian roles, conflict resolution, leisure activities, sexual relationship and religious orientation were found to play a significant role in influencing marital satisfaction with the r value of above .50. The other factors; personality, communication, financial management, children and parenting and family and friends were also found to be significant but the r value is below .50. Keyword: marital satisfaction, marriage, family, counselling, relationship, spouse. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 7
  • 8. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title SUSTAINABILITY OF RURAL WATER SUPPLY SCHEMES IN OKE-OGUN OF OYO STATE, NIGERIA Author(s) TOYOBO ADIGUN TANIMOWO N . MUILI A .B EMMANUEL BOLANLE Department of Urban & Department of Urban & Department of Urban & Regional Planning, Regional Planning, Regional Planning, Ladoke Akintola Ladoke Akintola Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, University of Technology, University of Technology, PMB 4000, Gbomoso, PMB 4000, Gbomoso, PMB 4000, Gbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria. Oyo State, Nigeria. Oyo State, Nigeria. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 8
  • 9. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: The study evaluates sustainability of rural water supply schemes in Oke-Ogun area of Oyo State, Nigeria. The objectives of the study covers examination of socio-economic characteristics of residents, identification of different types of water supply schemes, assessment of water supply schemes, evaluation of sustainability of water schemes, and factors affecting water scheme in the study area. Data were generated through random administration of questionnaires among 1,193 residents. It was further analyzed using descriptive method and sustainability index. The study further revealed problems of finance, bad community leadership, lack of cooperation, frequent change in government, high cost of materials and equipment, and poor participation of people in the planning and implementation of water facilities. It was recommended that in order to achieve sustainability of rural water supply projects, there is need to ensure effective organization, planning and implementation strategies through the active participation of rural community members. The study further recommends the partnership approach in addition to community approach in the planning and management of rural water supply facility in the study area. KEYWORD: Sustainability, Water Scheme, Planning, Partnership and Management. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 9
  • 10. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Happiness Quotient of Upper Secondary School Students Author(s) HasleeSharil Abdullah Poh Li, Lau Sing Yee, Ong Department of Educational Department of Educational Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling Psychology and Counseling Psychology and Counseling Faculty of Education, Faculty of Education, Faculty of Education, University Malaya University Malaya University Malaya 50603 Kuala Lumpur 50603 Kuala Lumpur 50603 Kuala Lumpur A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 10
  • 11. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: This study is to identify happiness quotient among upper secondary school (high school) students. The study seeks to determine the factors contributing to the upper secondary students’ happiness based on their gender, ethnic, religion, academic stream, good friends and hobbies. A total of 1000 students in Serembanwere involved in the study. The instruments used were the research questionnaires regarding happiness of the students and OHQ. The Cronbach’s alpha value for this inventory was .75. The results showed that most of the students had a moderate level of happiness. There were significant differences in happiness quotient mean with ethnic, religion, good friends and hobbies. However, there was no significant difference between happiness quotient mean with gender and academic stream. Keywords: happiness, happiness quotient, counselling, adolescents, hobbies. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 11
  • 12. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Job Involvement among White Collar Employees Author(s) Dr. Mu. Subrahmanian Professor & Head, Department of Management Studies, Jaya Engineering College, Thiruninravur, Chennai A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 12
  • 13. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: Understanding, predicting, and improving employee behaviors are major aspects of a manager’s job. Managers often try to influence work-related attitudes in order to create behavioral changes, relying on moderating variables such as the importance of the attitude, its specificity, its accessibility, whether social pressures exist between attitudes, and whether employees have direct experience with the attitude to impact what employees behaviorally do. This attitude-behavior relationship asserts that attitudes significantly predict future behavior by taking the previously mentioned moderating variables into account (Ajzen, 2001, 1996; Kraus, 1995; Sutton, 1998). To actually implement their decisions to influence employee attitudes, managers often enact various organizational and personal influence tactics. Most, if not all of these decisions are made under uncertainty and the effectiveness of some of these decisions remains questionable even after implementation. An alternative to the previously-mentioned active engagement process is the use of sensitivity analysis in which the user is allowed to play “what if,” simulated games with a model to better understand the model’s relationships and inherent tradeoffs (Fischoff, Slovic, & Lichtenstein, 1979; Liberatore & Nydick, 2003; Walker & Fox-Rushby, 2001; Wallace, 2000). A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 13
  • 14. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITONS OF AGRICULTURE LABOURERS IN PUNJAB (Ground reality of Unemployment) Author(s) Parshotam D. Aggarwal Associate Professor (GKC) Pbi. Uni. Guru Kashi Campus, Damdama Sahib. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 14
  • 15. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: In rural economy, Punjab is dominating as two third of its total population and 65% of its total workers live in villages. Further 42.2% of the total workers in Punjab are engaged in agriculture (cultivators and agricultural labours). Their share in total rural workers, as per reliable sources is 57.2%. Since the early 2007-08, the yield of major agricultural crops has been experiencing stagnation. The additional increments in yield are rising at a very high marginal cost. As a consequence, per hectare net return is declining and this is the real crisis of Punjab agriculture. The annual trend growth rate of per hectare return, over variable costs from wheat and paddy (combined) was -2.18% during this period. In this case of cotton, it was -14.24% per annum during the same period [Ghuman 2001].A depleting water table, the ever-rising use of fertilizers and pesticides, over-mechanization, declining fertility of soil and almost stagnant minimum support prices (in real terms) are major reasons for a shrinking of farmers income from agriculture. Along with the shrinking of income, the labour absorption capacity of agriculture is sharply decline. The employment of labour in the rearing of major crops in Punjab declined from 48 crore man days during the triennium ending 2006-07 to 48 crore man-days during the triennium ending to this period. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 15
  • 16. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Family Management Author(s) K. Prabakar Assistant Professor and Placement Officer, SVS Institute of Management Studies, Coimbatore A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 16
  • 17. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: To our parents, children and grandchildren- The roots that give us strength And the fruits that bring us joy; And to all Who sincerely believe? That “life matters!” What is difficult to Manage? DAUGHTER! What is very difficult to manage? SON! What is extremely difficult to manage? WIFE! What is the most difficult to Manage? SELF A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 17
  • 18. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title FDI IN EMERGING MARKETS Author(s) Dr. Ratna Vadra Faculty IMT Ghaziabad A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 18
  • 19. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: Among the different forms of capital flows, academics and policymakers, talk about foreign direct investment (FDI) the most. This is because of several benefits of FDI and its importance in the world economy vis-à-vis other forms of capital flows. In the past fifteen years, FDI has been the dominant form of capital flow in the global economy, even for developing countries. FDI now have turned up their route towards emerging economies. Emerging markets are clearly outperformed by developed countries, and the disparities among countries are stark. While the world average was $115, it was $505 for developed countries and $49 for emerging markets .The paper studies the changes in the pattern of FDI and which have been diverted towards emerging economies. Keywords: Foreign direct investment, Emerging economies, India, China. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 19
  • 20. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title HOSPITALITY AND TOURISM INDUSTRY Author(s) ROBIL SAHNI ESHA MEHTA MBA Lecturer, MBA Lecturer, Himalayan Institution of Management, Himalayan Institution of Management, Kala-amb, H.P Kala-amb, H.P A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 20
  • 21. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Nowadays, tourism is always regarded as an important means to benefit local communities. The success of the developed countries in expanding tourism industry has inspired many developing countries Based this article attempts to track the progress of tourism and hospitality development. The Government and private sector had invested a lot of money in providing public infrastructure and facilities to boost the the industry. Despite the massive amount of money spent on tourism and hotel industry development, no study had been conducted to relate industry spending with the impact of these developments towards the local economy and socio- culture. The main focus of the study is to explore and identify economic, environmental and socio-cultural impacts of tourism and hotel industry development. So here we have studied regarding the society awareness and their attitude or belief in respect of their contribution Keywords: tourism development, economic opportunity, benefit. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 21
  • 22. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title A New Proposal for Voltage Regulation Multi Feeders/Multibus Systems Using MC-DVR Author(s) VASUDEVANAIDU Dr. BASAVARAJA Asstt Prof., Professor., Department of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering, GITAM University, Andhra Pradesh, GITAM University, Andhra Pradesh, India-502329 India-502329 A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 22
  • 23. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: This paper presents a new voltage regulation system multi converter dynamic voltage restorer (MC-DVR), capable of simultaneous compensation for voltage in Multibus/multifeeder systems. In this configuration two voltage-source converters (VSC) exist. The system can be applied to adjacent feeders to compensate for supply-voltage on the main feeder and full compensation of supply- voltage imperfections on the other feeders. In the proposed configuration, all converters are connected back to back on the dc side and share a common dc-link capacitor. Therefore, power can be transferred from one feeder to adjacent feeders to compensate for sag. The performance of the MC-DVR as well as the adopted control algorithm is illustrated by simulation. The results obtained in MATLAB/SIMULINK on a two-bus/two-feeder system show the effectiveness of the proposed configuration. Keywords: Power quality, Distribution feeder, Custom power device, MC-DVR, Voltage sag, VSC, DVR. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 23
  • 24. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title INCLUSIVE GROWTH: VISION AND CHALLENGES OF AN EMERGING ECONOMY -ACASE STUDY OF INDIA Author(s) Dr. Snigdha Tripathy Associate Professor. KIIT School of Management. KIIT University Bhubanerswar, Orissa -751024 A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 24
  • 25. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: India has widely been recognized as a success story of globalization. Over the past two decades, it has moved to be one of the major drivers of the world economic growth; emerging middle class consumers, high technology exports and impressive growth rate of real GDP(Gross Domestic Product) have been instrumental for attracting foreign investors. However, the impressive growth of India has not been successful in bringing enough progress in the major weaknesses of the economy. As per the data of 2004-05, still 28% of the population lie below the poverty line, there is only marginal reduction in the absolute number of this poverty parameter; from 320 million of1993-94 to 302 million in 2004-05.The failure of stupendous economic growth of India in including economically and socially deprived section is reflected in its marginal achievement in Human Development. As per the National Family Health Survey- 3(NHFS-3) nearly about 46% of the children in the age group of 0 to 3 years suffer from malnutrition in 2005-06. Translating economic success into the inclusive growth which will be reflected through human development and improvement in the quality of life of the poor will require public policies to be pruned aiming explicitly at broadening the distribution of benefits from growth and global integration . Key Words: Globalization, social sector, policy issues, Human development, stagnating agriculture. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 25
  • 26. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Social Sector Revamp – A Need for Economic Growth Author(s) Dr. Vijay Kumar Mishra Freelancer, Varanasi A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 26
  • 27. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: Indian economy has grown encouragingly in the last few decades. The growth was undoubtedly encouraging and eminent. All the sectors of the economy have witnessed a remarkable growth barring the agriculture sector. During the last six decades of planning, the economy has seen many ups and downs. The economy has shown resilience amid the different scenarios and has performed exuberantly. Indian GDP growth has recently touched a peak of 9.6 percent and has illustrated its resilience in the midst of the world financial crisis and is again on the path of growth after a moderation in its performance. To sustain and further accelerate this growth requires attention to some bottlenecks in the economy. One such factor is the social sector. The sector is at a concerning level and needs attention not only for further economic growth but also for inclusive growth. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 27
  • 28. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Impact of Social Networking Sites on E- Commerce Business Author(s) Preeti Dhankar Ph.D( Scholar) A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 28
  • 29. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: A Purchasing decisions are often strongly influenced by people who the consumer knows and trusts. Moreover, many online shoppers tend to wait for the opinions of early adopters before making a purchase decision to reduce the risk of buying a new product. Web-based social communities, actively fostered by E-commerce companies, allow consumers to share their personal experiences by writing reviews, rating reviews, and chatting among trusting members. E-commerce companies have recently started to capture data on the social interaction between consumers in their websites, with the potential objective of understanding and leveraging social influence in customers' purchase decision making to improve customer relationship management and increase sales. In this paper, we present an overview of the impact of social sites influence in E-commerce decision making to provide guidance to researchers and companies who have an interest in related issues. We provide a summary for social sites impact on E-commerce decision making. Keywords: E-commerce, Social Networking, online business, consumer interaction, social sites. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 29
  • 30. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title Ansoff’s strAtegic pArAdigm for mfis sustainability in inclusive growth Author(s) Asha Antony .P (MBA, M.Com [Computer Application], M.Phil in Research & Development) Lecturer, RL Institute of management, Madurai A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 30
  • 31. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: In this dynamic world, Strategies enable a firm to fix his position in the industry. Strategies are the real warriors who counter act the prevailing challenges. The strategically inspired goals, followed by Micro financial institutions [MFIs] are poverty alleviation & financial inclusion, which is also one of the millennium development goals and present global slogan for inclusive growth. The core purpose of the paper is to present the strategies pursued by micro financial institutions [MFIs] & discuss on the challenges faced by MFIs. For the said study researcher is using secondary data gather from financial updates, banks working paper, other financial reports & survey reports. The paper analysis the issue related to MFIs through Ansoff’s strategic success paradigm. The study is descriptive and analytical in nature. It’s apt to conduct a study on Strategies followed by India financial institutions for inclusive growth as inclusive growth is the prevailing mantra of the globe. Key words: Ansoff’s strategic success paradigm, challenges, Financial Inclusion & Inclusive growth, Micro Financial Institutions & Strategies. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 31
  • 32. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title World Trade in Services: An Overview Author(s) Minu Singal Assistant Professor of Economics CIS Kanya Mahavidhyalaya Fatehpur-Pundri, Kaithal, Haryana A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 32
  • 33. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: In the past few years, service sector has become the most important and dynamic sectors in most of the countries. The basic nature of services has changed with time. Once considered untradeable, technology has made the services tradable. This paper is an attempt to get an overview of the growth of service sector and trade in services globally with special reference to India. Regional distribution of trade is also looked into. All the data point to the fact that India is positioned to grow in this sector but for that she will have to identify strategies to create, develop and strengthen India’s comparative advantage in specific services in the light of current WTO provisions. Keywords: Commercial Services, India, Trade in Services, World, WTO. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 33
  • 34. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title The Effects Of Joining To WTO on Non-Oil Export Of Iran Author(s) Seyed Mohammad Hossein Sadr Mahdi Ahrari Student of MBA faculty of Tehran Student of Economic faculty of Tehran University University A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 34
  • 35. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: In this study we aim to evaluate the effects of globalization with the precision and non-precision factors on non-oil export of Iran .The underlying objective of the paper is to provide support for a model that predicts these effects with the GMDH-neural network method as an instrument for complicated non- linear trends especially with the limited observations. We used International Trade Integration of Industry (IIT) as an index of globalization. The results indicate the globalization variables have much more effects on non-oil export in globalization process. JEL codes: C45-C53-F47 Key words: globalization- non-oil export- GMDH, neural network –factors of production productivity - oil revenues- inflation- exchange rate- gross domestic production (GDP) - growth rate of world income- imports of capital goods. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 35
  • 36. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Title A Study on Service provided by Public Bus Transport System, with reference to M.T.C., Among various Customers in Chennai City, Tamil Nadu, India. Author(s) Prof Sudhakar Vit Business School Vit University, Vellore Tamil nadu A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 36
  • 37. December IJPSS Volume 1, Issue 4 ISSN: 2249-5894 2011 _________________________________________________________ Abstract: Satisfying the customer to large extent is extremely important for all service organization which struggles for huge success in day today’s hectic competitive environment. The Chennai city’s population is approximately 82 lakhs. One of the most important problems in Chennai city is transportation problem and this is tried to be controlled by using public bus transportation system. This proposed study examines the impact of Quality of Service (QoS) provided by the Metropolitan Transport Corporation Ltd on Commuters i.e., passengers. This research work is done through Kano model, for analyzing and evaluating service attributes. The service quality is assessed through passengers’ importance and the perceived quality of the bus transportation System. Kano’s model can be used as a basis for improvements and it could be applied to suggest primary strategies. Keywords: Customer Attributes, Public Bus Transportation System, Service Quality improvement, Kano Model. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Physical and Social Sciences http://www.ijmra.us 37